Bill Text: TX HB336 | 2025-2026 | 89th Legislature | Introduced


Bill Title: Relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and constables in certain counties.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-11-12 - Filed [HB336 Detail]

Download: Texas-2025-HB336-Introduced.html
  89R1039 MP-D
 
  By: Schofield H.B. No. 336
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the authority of sheriffs and constables to enter into
  contracts to provide law enforcement services in certain counties
  and county financial authority in relation to sheriffs and
  constables in certain counties.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 85, Local Government Code,
  is amended by adding Section 85.025 to read as follows:
         Sec. 85.025.  AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO CONTRACT TO PROVIDE
  LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a)  In this section:
               (1)  "Property owners' association" has the meaning
  assigned by Section 202.001, Property Code.
               (2)  "Subdivision" has the meaning assigned by Section
  201.003, Property Code.
         (b)  This section applies only to a county with a population
  of 1 million or more.
         (c)  A sheriff may enter into a contract with a property
  owners' association or an owner of land in a subdivision to provide
  law enforcement services in the sheriff's county:
               (1)  in and near the area managed or regulated by the
  association or the area owned by the owner; and
               (2)  to the persons residing in or visiting an area
  described by Subdivision (1).
         (d)  The commissioners court of the sheriff's county may not
  prohibit or otherwise restrict the sheriff from entering into a
  contract under this section.  The sheriff may enter into the
  contract and determine the terms of the contract, regardless of
  whether the commissioners court approves of the contract or the
  terms.
         SECTION 2.  Subchapter C, Chapter 86, Local Government Code,
  is amended by adding Section 86.026 to read as follows:
         Sec. 86.026.  AUTHORITY TO ENTER INTO CONTRACT TO PROVIDE
  LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a)  In this section:
               (1)  "Property owners' association" has the meaning
  assigned by Section 202.001, Property Code.
               (2)  "Subdivision" has the meaning assigned by Section
  201.003, Property Code.
         (b)  This section applies only to a county with a population
  of 1 million or more.
         (c)  A constable may enter into a contract with a property
  owners' association or an owner of land in a subdivision to provide
  law enforcement services in the constable's precinct:
               (1)  in and near the area managed or regulated by the
  association or the area owned by the owner; and
               (2)  to the persons residing in or visiting an area
  described by Subdivision (1).
         (d)  The commissioners court of a constable's county may not
  prohibit or otherwise restrict the constable from entering into a
  contract under this section.  The constable may enter into the
  contract and determine the terms of the contract, regardless of
  whether the commissioners court approves of the contract or the
  terms.
         SECTION 3.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 130, Local Government
  Code, is amended by adding Section 130.903 to read as follows:
         Sec. 130.903.  REQUIREMENTS AND PROHIBITIONS RELATED TO
  COUNTY LAW ENFORCEMENT IN CERTAIN COUNTIES.  (a)  This section
  applies only to a county with a population of 1 million or more.
         (b)  A county may not:
               (1)  transfer money appropriated to the office of
  sheriff or constable to the county's general revenue fund or any
  other county account; or
               (2)  prohibit the office of sheriff or constable from
  spending money appropriated to the office for any lawful purpose.
         (c)  In relation to money received under a contract entered
  into under Section 85.025 or 86.026, the commissioners court of the
  sheriff's or constable's county:
               (1)  shall credit the money to the office of the sheriff
  or constable, as applicable, and may not credit the money to the
  county's general revenue fund; and
               (2)  may not reduce the appropriation to the office of
  the sheriff or constable, as applicable, by the amount of the money
  received because the money is considered for purposes of Section
  120.002 as part of the office's appropriation for the county fiscal
  year in which the money is received.
         (d)  The county may not prohibit or otherwise restrict the
  use of the money described by Subsection (b) by the sheriff or
  constable, as applicable, for a lawful purpose, if the county
  auditor or county treasurer determines that the money is available
  to the office of the sheriff or constable, as applicable.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
  a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
  provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
  Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
  Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
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