Bill Text: TX HB3038 | 2011-2012 | 82nd Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to unenforceable restrictive covenants affecting residential homes.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-04-04 - Left pending in committee [HB3038 Detail]
Download: Texas-2011-HB3038-Introduced.html
By: Chisum | H.B. No. 3038 |
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relating to unenforceable restrictive covenants affecting | ||
residential homes. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Chapter 202, Property Code, is amended by adding | ||
Sections 202.020, 202.021, and 202.022 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 202.020. FLAG DISPLAY. (a) A property owners' | ||
association may not, except as provided in this section, adopt or | ||
enforce a dedicatory instrument provision that prohibits, | ||
restricts, or has the effect of prohibiting or restricting a | ||
property owner from the display of: | ||
(1) the flag of the United States of America; | ||
(2) the flag of the State of Texas; | ||
(3) an official or replica flag of the United States | ||
Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, or other United | ||
States armed forces branch. | ||
(b) A property owners' association may adopt or enforce | ||
reasonable dedicatory instrument provisions: | ||
(1) that require: | ||
(A) the flag of the United States be displayed in | ||
accordance with the federal flag code, 4 U.S.C. Sections 5-10, or | ||
successor laws; | ||
(B) a flagpole attached to a dwelling or a | ||
freestanding flagpole be constructed of permanent, long-lasting | ||
materials, with a finish appropriate to the materials used in the | ||
construction of the flagpole and harmonious with the dwelling; | ||
(C) the display of a flag, or the location and | ||
construction of the supporting flagpole, to comply with applicable | ||
zoning ordinances, easements, and setbacks of record; | ||
(D) a displayed flag and the flagpole on which it | ||
is flown be maintained in good condition and that any deteriorated | ||
flag or deteriorated or structurally unsafe flagpole be repaired, | ||
replaced, or removed; | ||
(2) that regulate the location of the flagpole on | ||
which a flag is displayed, but no such regulation may prevent the | ||
flag from being seen or a flagpole from being installed or erected; | ||
(3) that govern the size of a displayed flag; | ||
(4) that regulate the size, location, and intensity of | ||
any lights used to illuminate a displayed flag. | ||
(c) In this section, "owner" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 201.003 and includes a relative or tenant of an owner. | ||
Sec. 202.021. RADIO APPARATUS. (a) A property owners' | ||
association may not, except as provided in this section, adopt or | ||
enforce a dedicatory instrument provision that prohibits, | ||
restricts, or has the effect of prohibiting or restricting a | ||
property owner from owning, operating, installing, or maintaining | ||
any radio apparatus operated pursuant to federal authorization or | ||
with the consent of the holder of a federal license. | ||
(b) In this section, "apparatus" means any item, equipment, | ||
component, element, or structure used or usable for carrying on | ||
radiocommunications or facilitating the carrying on of | ||
radiocommunications. | ||
(c) A property owners' association may adopt or enforce | ||
reasonable dedicatory instrument provisions requiring radio | ||
apparatus located exterior to a structure: | ||
(1) be constructed and installed in compliance with | ||
applicable zoning ordinances, easements, setbacks of record, and | ||
national or governmental building codes; | ||
(2) be constructed of permanent, long-lasting | ||
materials, with a finish appropriate to the materials used in the | ||
construction of the apparatus; | ||
(3) be maintained in good condition and that any | ||
deteriorated or structurally unsafe apparatus be repaired, | ||
replaced, or removed; | ||
(4) other than radio apparatus made of wire, not | ||
extend closer than the front setback line from any street on which | ||
the dwelling on the lot faces; | ||
(5) be removed if the property on which it is located | ||
is sold to a person who does not have federal authorization to | ||
operate the radio apparatus installed on the property. | ||
(d) In this section, "owner" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 201.003 and includes a relative or tenant of an owner. | ||
Sec. 202.022. STANDBY ELECTRIC GENERATORS. (a) A property | ||
owners' association may not, except as provided in this section, | ||
adopt or enforce a dedicatory instrument provision that prohibits, | ||
restricts, or has the effect of prohibiting or restricting a | ||
property owner from owning, operating, installing, or maintaining a | ||
permanently installed standby electric generator. | ||
(b) In this section, "standby electric generator" means a | ||
device that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy and: | ||
(1) is powered by natural gas, liquefied petroleum | ||
gas, diesel fuel, biodiesel fuel, or hydrogen; | ||
(2) is fully enclosed in an integral manufacturer- | ||
supplied sound attenuating enclosure; | ||
(3) is connected to the main electrical panel of a | ||
residence by a manual or automatic transfer switch; and | ||
(4) is rated for a generating capacity of not less than | ||
seven kilowatts. | ||
(c) A property owners' association may adopt or enforce | ||
reasonable dedicatory instrument provisions: | ||
(1) that require: | ||
(A) a standby electric generator to be installed | ||
and maintained in compliance with the manufacturer's | ||
specifications; | ||
(B) a standby electric generator be installed and | ||
maintained in compliance with applicable health, safety, | ||
electrical codes, and building codes; | ||
(C) all electrical, plumbing, and fuel line | ||
connections be installed only by licensed contractors; | ||
(D) all electrical and fuel line connections be | ||
installed underground; | ||
(E) nonintegral standby electric generator fuel | ||
tanks be installed and maintained to comply with applicable zoning | ||
ordinances, health, safety, electrical, and building codes; | ||
(F) the standby electric generator, its | ||
electrical lines, and its fuel lines be maintained in good | ||
condition and that any deteriorated or unsafe components be | ||
repaired, replaced, or removed; | ||
(2) that set reasonable times for the periodic testing | ||
of a standby electric generator; | ||
(3) that prohibit the use of the standby electric | ||
generator to generate all or substantially all of the electrical | ||
power to a residence except when utility-generated electrical power | ||
is not available or is intermittent; | ||
(4) that regulate the location and exterior appearance | ||
of the standby electric generator. | ||
(d) A property owners' association dedicatory instrument | ||
provision regulating the location of a standby electrical generator | ||
that increases the cost of installing the standby electric | ||
generator by more than 10 percent or the cost of installing and | ||
connecting the electrical and fuel lines by more than 20 percent is | ||
void and unenforceable. | ||
(e) In this section, "owner" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 201.003 and includes a relative or tenant of an owner. | ||
SECTION 2. Sections 202.020, 202.021, and 202.022, Property | ||
Code, as added by this Act, apply to a dedicatory instrument adopted | ||
before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | ||
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | ||
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this | ||
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | ||
Act takes effect September 1, 2 |