Bill Text: TX HB2919 | 2023-2024 | 88th Legislature | Comm Sub

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Relating to the appointment of guardians ad litem for persons younger than 18 years of age in criminal and juvenile court proceedings.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2023-05-16 - Referred to Jurisprudence [HB2919 Detail]

Download: Texas-2023-HB2919-Comm_Sub.html
  88R21787 CJD-F
 
  By: A. Johnson of Harris H.B. No. 2919
 
  Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2919:
 
  By:  Thompson of Harris C.S.H.B. No. 2919
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the appointment of guardians ad litem for persons
  younger than 18 years of age in criminal and juvenile court
  proceedings.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Chapter 1, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
  amended by adding Article 1.0515 to read as follows:
         Art. 1.0515.  APPOINTMENT OF GUARDIAN AD LITEM. If the
  defendant in a criminal proceeding is a person younger than 18 years
  of age who is charged with an offense other than a traffic offense
  or a misdemeanor punishable by fine only, the court may appoint a
  guardian ad litem to protect the interests of the person in the
  proceeding.
         SECTION 2.  Sections 51.11(b) and (c), Family Code, are
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  In any case in which it appears to the juvenile court
  that the child's parent or guardian is incapable or unwilling to
  make decisions in the best interest of the child with respect to
  proceedings under this title, on the motion of any party or on the
  court's own motion, the court may appoint a guardian ad litem to
  protect the interests of the child in the proceedings.
         (c)  The following may not be appointed guardian ad litem:
               (1)  the [An] attorney for the [a] child; or
               (2)  a [may also be his guardian ad litem. A]
  law-enforcement officer, probation officer, or other employee of
  the juvenile court [may not be appointed guardian ad litem].
         SECTION 3.  (a) Article 1.0515, Code of Criminal Procedure,
  as added by this Act, applies to a criminal proceeding that
  commences on or after the effective date of this Act. A criminal
  proceeding that commences before the effective date of this Act is
  governed by the law in effect on the date the proceeding commenced,
  and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
         (b)  Sections 51.11(b) and (c), Family Code, as amended by
  this Act, apply to a case in a juvenile court that commences on or
  after the effective date of this Act. A case that commences before
  the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on
  the date the case commenced, and the former law is continued in
  effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
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