Bill Text: TX HB169 | 2023 | 88th Legislature 3rd Special Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to the establishment of a grant program to provide financial assistance to qualified sheriff's departments in certain rural counties; making an appropriation.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-10-18 - Filed [HB169 Detail]
Download: Texas-2023-HB169-Introduced.html
By: Guillen | H.B. No. 169 |
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relating to the establishment of a grant program to provide | ||
financial assistance to qualified sheriff's departments in certain | ||
rural counties; making an appropriation. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
ARTICLE 1. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS | ||
SECTION 1.01. The legislature finds that: | ||
(1) the legislature acting with the governor has the | ||
solemn duty to protect the citizens of this state; | ||
(2) many rural counties of this state are experiencing | ||
rapid population growth due to the influx of individuals from | ||
metropolitan areas and from outside the state; | ||
(3) many of these individuals settle in developments | ||
like Colony Ridge in Liberty County, leading to population growth | ||
and population density previously unseen in these rural counties; | ||
and | ||
(4) the increases in population and density strain the | ||
resources of these rural counties to provide adequate public | ||
services to their citizens, particularly when it comes to providing | ||
law enforcement in unincorporated areas of the county. | ||
ARTICLE 2. RURAL SHERIFF'S DEPUTY SHORTAGE RELIEF | ||
SECTION 2.01. Subchapter Z, Chapter 130, Local Government | ||
Code, is amended by adding Section 130.914 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 130.914. RURAL SHERIFF'S DEPUTY SHORTAGE RELIEF GRANT | ||
PROGRAM. (a) In this section: | ||
(1) "Grant" means a grant authorized to be awarded by | ||
the comptroller under the rural sheriff's deputy shortage relief | ||
grant program established by this section. | ||
(2) "Qualified county" means a county: | ||
(A) with a population of 300,000 or less; and | ||
(B) for which on January 1, 2024, the ratio of the | ||
number of deputy sheriffs who make motor vehicle stops in the | ||
routine performance of the deputies' duties to the number of | ||
residents of the unincorporated areas of the county on that date, as | ||
determined by population estimates provided by the state | ||
demographer under Section 468.004, Government Code, is less than 15 | ||
deputies to each 10,000 residents. | ||
(3) "Qualified deputy position" means a deputy sheriff | ||
position in a qualified county that: | ||
(A) is held or will be held by a deputy sheriff | ||
who makes motor vehicle stops in the routine performance of the | ||
deputy's duties; | ||
(B) is in addition to a deputy sheriff position | ||
held in the county on January 1, 2024; and | ||
(C) when aggregated with each other qualified | ||
deputy position would result in a number of deputy sheriffs who | ||
perform the duty described by Paragraph (A) equal to the number of | ||
deputies needed to meet the ratio of 15 deputies to each 10,000 | ||
residents, calculated as described by Subdivision (2)(B) as of | ||
January 1, 2024. | ||
(b) The comptroller shall establish and administer the | ||
rural sheriff's deputy shortage relief grant program to support | ||
the state purpose of ensuring professional law enforcement | ||
throughout the state by providing financial assistance to | ||
sheriff's departments in qualified counties. | ||
(c) Not later than the 30th day after the first day of a | ||
qualified county's fiscal year, the county may submit an | ||
application for a grant to the comptroller. The county must | ||
indicate in the application the number of qualified deputy | ||
positions the county is requesting for inclusion in the | ||
determination of the amount of the grant for that fiscal year and | ||
the number for which the county is requesting additional funds | ||
described by Subsection (d)(2). A county may submit only one | ||
application each fiscal year. | ||
(d) The comptroller shall award a grant to a qualified | ||
county that applies for the grant using money appropriated to the | ||
comptroller for that purpose. The grant must be in the following | ||
amount: | ||
(1) $50,000 for each qualified deputy position | ||
indicated by the county in the application for that fiscal year; and | ||
(2) an additional $50,000 for each qualified deputy | ||
position indicated in the application for that fiscal year, unless | ||
the county has received a grant under this subdivision for that | ||
position in a preceding fiscal year. | ||
(e) A county that is awarded a grant shall use or authorize | ||
the use of the grant money only: | ||
(1) to provide to each deputy sheriff who fills a | ||
qualified deputy position a minimum annual salary of at least | ||
$45,000; and | ||
(2) subject to Subsection (f), to purchase vehicles, | ||
firearms, and safety equipment for the use of a deputy sheriff who | ||
fills a qualified deputy position. | ||
(f) A county that is awarded a grant may not use or authorize | ||
the use of the grant money for a purpose other than prescribed by | ||
Subsection (e)(1) until that requirement is satisfied. | ||
(g) A county that is awarded a grant may not reduce the | ||
sheriff's department budget for the county's fiscal year following | ||
the fiscal year in which the comptroller awards the grant. | ||
(h) Subject to Subsections (h-1) and (i), a county that | ||
received a grant under this subdivision in a preceding fiscal year | ||
is eligible for an award if it maintains the ratio of the number of | ||
deputy sheriffs who make motor vehicle stops in the routine | ||
performance of the deputies' duties to the number of residents of | ||
the unincorporated areas of the county for the calendar year the | ||
application is made, as determined by population estimates provided | ||
by the state demographer under Section 468.004, Government Code, | ||
equal to or above 15 deputies to each 10,000 residents. | ||
(h-1) Subsection (h) only applies to a county that received | ||
a grant under this subdivision in a preceding fiscal year and its | ||
ratio of the number of deputy sheriffs who make motor vehicle stops | ||
in the routine performance of the deputies' duties to the number of | ||
residents of the unincorporated areas of the county for that | ||
preceding fiscal year was, as determined by population estimates | ||
provided by the state demographer under Section 468.004, Government | ||
Code, equal to or above 15 deputies to each 10,000 residents. | ||
(i) For a county that has received a grant under this | ||
subdivision in a preceding fiscal year and applies for an award | ||
under this subdivision, if the ratio of the number of deputy | ||
sheriffs who make motor vehicle stops in the routine performance of | ||
the deputies' duties to the number of residents of the | ||
unincorporated areas of the county for the calendar year the | ||
application is made, as determined by population estimates provided | ||
by the state demographer under Section 468.004, Government Code, is | ||
above 16 deputies to each 10,000 residents, any award shall be | ||
reduced in $50,000 increments for every deputy sheriff who makes | ||
motor vehicle stops in the routine performance of the deputies' | ||
duties above 16 deputies to each 10,000 residents. | ||
(j) The comptroller shall adopt rules necessary to | ||
implement this section, including rules that establish: | ||
(1) a standardized application process, including the | ||
form to be used to apply for a grant and the manner of submitting the | ||
form; | ||
(2) deadlines for: | ||
(A) applying for the grant; | ||
(B) disbursement of grant money; and | ||
(C) spending grant money; and | ||
(3) procedures for: | ||
(A) monitoring the disbursement of grant money to | ||
ensure compliance with this section; and | ||
(B) the return of grant money that was not used by | ||
a county for a purpose authorized by this section. | ||
ARTICLE 3. APPROPRIATION | ||
SECTION 3.01. APPROPRIATION TO THE COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC | ||
ACCOUNTS. The amount of $100,000,000 is appropriated from the | ||
general revenue fund to the Fiscal Programs within the Comptroller | ||
of Public Accounts for use during the two-year period beginning on | ||
the effective date of this Act for the establishment of a grant | ||
program to provide financial assistance to qualified sheriff's | ||
departments in certain rural counties. | ||
ARTICLE 4. TRANSITIONS AND EFFECTIVE DATE | ||
SECTION 4.01. A qualified county, as defined by Section | ||
130.914, Local Government Code, as added by this Act, may not apply | ||
for a grant under that section before March 1, 2024. | ||
SECTION 4.02. Not later than March 1, 2024, the comptroller | ||
of public accounts shall comply with the requirements of Section | ||
130.914, Local Government Code, as added by this Act. | ||
SECTION 4.03. This Act takes effect immediately if it | ||
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each | ||
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. | ||
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate | ||
effect, this Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of | ||
the legislative session. |