Bill Text: TX HB1153 | 2011-2012 | 82nd Legislature | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating to public access to financial and tax rate information of political subdivisions.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-03-03 - Referred to Ways & Means [HB1153 Detail]
Download: Texas-2011-HB1153-Introduced.html
82R818 KLA/ATP/SMH-F | ||
By: Paxton | H.B. No. 1153 |
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relating to public access to financial and tax rate information of | ||
political subdivisions. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 403, Government Code, is | ||
amended by adding Section 403.0241 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 403.0241. INTERNET PORTAL TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT | ||
FINANCES. (a) In this section, "taxing unit" and "tax year" have | ||
the meanings assigned by Section 1.04, Tax Code. | ||
(b) The comptroller shall establish an Internet portal to | ||
allow a member of the public to access without charge financial and | ||
tax information for political subdivisions of this state. The | ||
portal must include a search feature that retrieves the information | ||
specified by this section in response to a user's entry of the | ||
address of a location in this state. | ||
(c) The Internet portal must be accessible by members of the | ||
public and must be designed to retrieve, with respect to any address | ||
of a location in this state that a user enters into the search | ||
feature, the following information for each political subdivision | ||
within the boundaries or extraterritorial jurisdiction of which the | ||
address is located, organized by political subdivision: | ||
(1) the name of the political subdivision; and | ||
(2) the political subdivision's Internet website | ||
address or, if the political subdivision does not operate an | ||
Internet website, contact information to enable a member of the | ||
public to obtain from the political subdivision financial and tax | ||
information. | ||
(d) Subject to Subsection (e), for each political | ||
subdivision identified as required by Subsection (c), the Internet | ||
portal must be designed to enable the user to access the following | ||
financial information on the political subdivision's Internet | ||
website: | ||
(1) the budget for the political subdivision's current | ||
fiscal year; | ||
(2) each proposed budget for the following fiscal year | ||
that currently is under consideration by the political | ||
subdivision's governing body; | ||
(3) the most recent annual financial report published | ||
by the political subdivision's governing body; | ||
(4) the most recent annual financial exhibit as | ||
prescribed by Section 102.012 or 114.022, Local Government Code, if | ||
applicable; | ||
(5) the most recent monthly financial report as | ||
prescribed by Section 102.013 or 114.023, Local Government Code, if | ||
applicable; | ||
(6) each other current financial report, statement, or | ||
exhibit prepared by the political subdivision; and | ||
(7) each current check registry published by the | ||
political subdivision's governing body. | ||
(e) If information specified by Subsection (d) is not | ||
available on an Internet website operated by the political | ||
subdivision, or if the political subdivision does not operate an | ||
Internet website, the Internet portal must clearly indicate that | ||
the information is not available through the portal. | ||
(f) The Internet portal must be designed to enable the user | ||
to access the following ad valorem taxation information for each | ||
location in this state the address of which a user enters into the | ||
search feature of the portal: | ||
(1) the Internet home page for the appraisal district | ||
established in the county in which the address is located; and | ||
(2) for the most recent tax year for which a tax rate | ||
has been adopted and for the preceding tax year, a table of the | ||
applicable ad valorem tax rates of each political subdivision | ||
retrieved by the portal's search feature as required by Subsection | ||
(c) that is a taxing unit. | ||
(g) The table of the applicable ad valorem tax rates | ||
required by Subsection (f)(2) must show in rows under columns | ||
respectively titled "Maintenance and Operations Tax Rate," | ||
"Effective Tax Rate," "Rollback Tax Rate," "Interest and Sinking | ||
Fund Tax Rate," and "Total Tax Rate" the following ad valorem tax | ||
rates of each applicable taxing unit for the tax years specified by | ||
that subsection, expressed as amounts per $100 valuation of taxable | ||
property: | ||
(1) the component of the taxing unit's adopted tax rate | ||
described by Section 26.05(a)(2), Tax Code; | ||
(2) the effective tax rate of the taxing unit | ||
calculated under Chapter 26, Tax Code; | ||
(3) the rollback tax rate of the taxing unit | ||
calculated under Chapter 26, Tax Code; | ||
(4) the component of the taxing unit's adopted tax rate | ||
described by Section 26.05(a)(1), Tax Code; and | ||
(5) the taxing unit's tax rate adopted under Section | ||
26.05, Tax Code. | ||
(h) Not later than October 31 of each year or the 30th day | ||
after the date the taxing unit adopts a tax rate for that tax year, | ||
whichever is later, the assessor for each taxing unit shall provide | ||
to the comptroller the ad valorem tax rates specified by Subsection | ||
(g). | ||
(i) If the ad valorem tax rate adopted for the current tax | ||
year by a taxing unit other than a school district is reduced by an | ||
election under Section 26.07, Tax Code, the assessor for the unit, | ||
not later than the 30th day after the date of the election, shall | ||
notify the comptroller of the rate to which the unit's tax rate has | ||
been reduced. | ||
(j) If the ad valorem tax rate adopted for the current tax | ||
year by a school district is not approved in an election under | ||
Section 26.08, Tax Code, the assessor for the district, not later | ||
than the 30th day after the date the district adopts a tax rate | ||
following the election, shall notify the comptroller of the | ||
subsequently adopted tax rate. | ||
(k) The Department of Information Resources, after | ||
consultation with the comptroller, shall prominently include a link | ||
to the Internet portal established under this section on the public | ||
home page of the TexasOnline Project described by Section 2054.252. | ||
(l) The comptroller shall consult with the appropriate | ||
officer of, or other person representing, each political | ||
subdivision to obtain the information necessary to operate the | ||
Internet portal. | ||
(m) The comptroller may establish procedures and adopt | ||
rules to implement this section, including procedures for the | ||
electronic filing with the comptroller of information necessary to | ||
operate the Internet portal. | ||
(n) Nothing in this section may be construed as requiring a | ||
political subdivision to post on an Internet website operated by | ||
the political subdivision any financial report, statement, | ||
exhibit, or other information. | ||
SECTION 2. Chapter 102, Local Government Code, is amended | ||
by adding Sections 102.012 and 102.013 to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 102.012. MUNICIPAL ANNUAL FINANCIAL EXHIBIT FOR | ||
MUNICIPALITY WITH POPULATION OF 100,000 OR MORE. (a) This | ||
section applies only to a municipality with a population of 100,000 | ||
or more. | ||
(b) At the first meeting during a fiscal year held after the | ||
budget for that fiscal year is adopted, the budget officer shall | ||
publish an exhibit that shows the aggregate amount paid from each | ||
fund for the four preceding quarters and the balance to the debit or | ||
credit of each fund. The exhibit must also list: | ||
(1) the amount of the municipal indebtedness; | ||
(2) the respective dates of accrual of that | ||
indebtedness; | ||
(3) to whom the debt is owed; | ||
(4) the reason for the debt; and | ||
(5) the amount to the debit or credit of each officer | ||
or other person with whom an account is kept in the municipal | ||
finance records. | ||
(c) The budget officer shall publish the exhibit once in a | ||
newspaper that is published weekly or more frequently in the | ||
municipality. The governing body of the municipality shall order | ||
the payment of the publication costs from the general fund of the | ||
municipality. If no newspaper is published in the municipality, | ||
the budget officer shall post a copy of the exhibit in the central | ||
administration office for the municipality. | ||
(d) If the municipality maintains an Internet website, the | ||
budget officer shall take action to ensure that the exhibit is | ||
posted on the website. The exhibit must remain accessible from the | ||
website until the first anniversary of the date the exhibit was | ||
posted. | ||
Sec. 102.013. MUNICIPAL BUDGET OFFICER'S MONTHLY REPORT FOR | ||
MUNICIPALITY WITH POPULATION OF 100,000 OR MORE. (a) This section | ||
applies only to a municipality with a population of 100,000 or more. | ||
(b) The budget officer shall report to the governing body of | ||
the municipality at least monthly on the financial condition of the | ||
municipality. The budget officer shall prescribe the form of the | ||
report. | ||
(c) In addition to information considered necessary by the | ||
budget officer or required by the municipality, the report must | ||
contain: | ||
(1) all of the facts of interest related to the | ||
financial condition of the municipality; | ||
(2) a consolidated balance sheet; | ||
(3) a complete statement of the balances on hand at the | ||
beginning and end of the month; | ||
(4) a statement of the aggregate receipts and | ||
disbursements of each fund; | ||
(5) a statement of transfers to and from each fund; | ||
(6) a statement of the bond and warrant indebtedness | ||
with corresponding rates of interest; and | ||
(7) a summarized budget statement that shows: | ||
(A) the expenses paid from the budget for each | ||
budgeted officer, department, or institution during that month and | ||
for the period of the fiscal year inclusive of the month for which | ||
the report is made; | ||
(B) the encumbrances against the budgets; and | ||
(C) the amounts available for further | ||
expenditures. | ||
(d) The budget officer shall publish a condensed copy of the | ||
report showing the condition of funds and budgets and a statement of | ||
the officer's recommendations. The publication must be made once in | ||
a daily newspaper published in the municipality. | ||
(e) If the municipality maintains an Internet website, the | ||
budget officer shall take action to ensure that each monthly report | ||
is posted on the website. A report posted under this subsection | ||
must remain accessible from the website until the first anniversary | ||
of the date the report was posted. | ||
SECTION 3. The heading to Section 103.003, Local Government | ||
Code, is amended to read as follows: | ||
Sec. 103.003. FILING AND POSTING; PUBLIC RECORD. | ||
SECTION 4. Section 103.003, Local Government Code, is | ||
amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: | ||
(c) If the municipality maintains an Internet website, the | ||
governing body of the municipality shall take action to ensure that | ||
the financial statement is posted on the website. The financial | ||
statement must remain accessible from the website until the first | ||
anniversary of the date the statement was posted. | ||
SECTION 5. Section 114.022, Local Government Code, is | ||
amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: | ||
(c) If the county maintains an Internet website, the county | ||
clerk shall take action to ensure that the exhibit is posted on the | ||
website. The exhibit must remain accessible from the website until | ||
the first anniversary of the date the exhibit was posted. | ||
SECTION 6. Section 114.023, Local Government Code, is | ||
amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: | ||
(d) If the county maintains an Internet website, the county | ||
auditor shall take action to ensure that each report to the | ||
commissioners court under Subsection (a) is posted on the website. | ||
A report posted under this subsection must remain accessible from | ||
the website until the first anniversary of the date the report was | ||
posted. | ||
SECTION 7. Section 5.09(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as | ||
follows: | ||
(a) The comptroller shall publish an annual report of the | ||
operations of the appraisal districts. The report shall include | ||
for each appraisal district and each taxing unit[ |
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total appraised values, assessed values, and taxable values of | ||
taxable property by class of property, the assessment ratio, and | ||
the tax rate. | ||
SECTION 8. The comptroller of public accounts may seek | ||
assistance from and coordinate with the Department of Information | ||
Resources to develop and implement the Internet portal to local | ||
government finances required to be established by Section 403.0241, | ||
Government Code, as added by this Act. The comptroller of public | ||
accounts shall implement the Internet portal not later than August | ||
31, 2012. | ||
SECTION 9. The assessor for each taxing unit shall provide | ||
to the comptroller of public accounts the ad valorem tax rates | ||
specified by Section 403.0241(g), Government Code, as added by this | ||
Act, beginning with the rates for the 2011 tax year. | ||
SECTION 10. The Internet posting requirements imposed by | ||
Sections 102.012(d), 102.013(e), 103.003(c), 114.022(c), and | ||
114.023(d), Local Government Code, as added by this Act, apply to | ||
financial information regarding each fiscal year of a political | ||
subdivision that begins on or after September 1, 2011. | ||
SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it | ||
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each | ||
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. | ||
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate | ||
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |