Bill Text: SC S1574 | 2011-2012 | 119th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: U. S. Preventative Services Task Force
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-06-07 - Committee report: Favorable Invitations and Memorial Resolutions [S1574 Detail]
Download: South_Carolina-2011-S1574-Introduced.html
INTRODUCED
June 5, 2012
S. 1574
S. Printed 6/5/12--S. [SEC 6/6/12 4:14 PM]
Read the first time June 5, 2012.
A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
TO MEMORIALIZE THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES TO SEEK THE WITHDRAWAL OF THE UNITED STATES PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE RECOMMENDATION AGAINST PROSTATE-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN-BASED SCREENING FOR PROSTATE CANCER FOR MEN IN ALL AGE GROUPS.
Whereas, the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) is an independent panel of non-federal experts in prevention and evidence-based medicine that is composed of primary care physicians who conduct scientific evidence reviews of a broad range of clinical health care preventive services and develop recommendations for primary care clinicians and health systems; and
Whereas, the USPSTF acknowledges that prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed non-skin cancer in men in the United States, with one in six American men being diagnosed with prostate cancer in his lifetime; and
Whereas, prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer related deaths in men in the United States; and
Whereas, the American Cancer Society estimates that approximately 241,740 men in the United States will be diagnosed with prostate cancer and 28,170 men will die from the disease in 2012; and
Whereas, the American Cancer Society projects that in South Carolina alone, there will be approximately 4,140 newly diagnosed cases of prostate cancer and 440 deaths from the disease in 2012; and
Whereas, in 2008, the USPSTF recommended against prostate-specific antigen-based screening for prostate cancer for men 75 years and older; and
Whereas, in October 2011, the USPSTF issued a new recommendation against prostate-specific antigen-based screening for prostate cancer for men in all age groups, because it concluded that there is moderate or high certainty that the service has no net benefit or that the harms outweigh the benefits; and
Whereas, the USPSTF states that the October 2011 recommendation applies to men in the United States that do not have symptoms of prostate cancer, even though by the time a man experiences symptoms of prostate cancer, the cancer is generally too advanced to cure; and
Whereas, the USPSTF states that its new recommendation against screening applies regardless of race, even though the USPSTF acknowledges that African-American men have a substantially higher prostate cancer incidence rate than Caucasian men and more than twice the prostate cancer mortality rate of Caucasian men; and
Whereas, the USPSTF issued this recent recommendation without having a urologist or oncologist, two types of physicians who specialize in diagnosing and treating patients with prostate cancer, on the task force; and
Whereas, the USPSTF's new recommendation regarding prostate cancer screening follows their recommendation in November 2009 against mammograms for women ages 40-49 and against teaching women to do breast self-exams, which Congress rejected after public outcry; and
Whereas, the most recently updated study, the Goteborg Randomized Population-based Prostate Cancer Screening Trial, found that with screening, deaths from prostate cancer dropped 44% over a 14 year period, compared with men who did not undergo screening, and that prostate cancer screening efficiency was similar to other cancers; and
Whereas, the USPSTF recommendation against screening puts into harm's way men who are most at risk: the underinsured, those who live in areas where health care is not readily available, those who have a family history of prostate cancer, and African-American men, who have a higher incidence rate and higher mortality rate of prostate cancer than Caucasian men. Now, therefore,
Be it resolved by the Senate, the House of Representatives concurring:
That the members of the South Carolina General Assembly, by this resolution, respectfully memorialize the Congress of the United States to seek the withdrawal of the United States Preventive Services Task Force recommendation against prostate-specific antigen-based screening for prostate cancer for men in all age groups.
Be it further resolved that a copy of this concurrent resolution be forwarded to each member of the South Carolina Legislative Delegation.
