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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| SENATE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY M. WHITE, FOLMER, YAW, WAUGH, BRUBAKER, PICCOLA, VANCE, SMUCKER, EARLL AND EICHELBERGER, APRIL 30, 2010 |
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| REFERRED TO LABOR AND INDUSTRY, APRIL 30, 2010 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Prohibiting employers from making employment conditional on |
2 | certain labor organization status; and providing remedies and |
3 | penalties. |
4 | The General Assembly finds and declares as follows: |
5 | (1) To require a person to be a member of or not to be a |
6 | member of a private organization as a compulsory condition of |
7 | work or employment is not in accord with fundamental |
8 | principles of individual liberty and freedom of choice. |
9 | (2) It is the public policy of this Commonwealth that: |
10 | (i) Membership or nonmembership in a labor union |
11 | should not be made a condition of the opportunity to work |
12 | or to be or remain in the employment of any employer. |
13 | (ii) Employees should have the right to form, join, |
14 | continue membership in or assist labor organizations and |
15 | should equally have the right to refrain from forming, |
16 | joining, continuing membership in or assisting labor |
17 | organizations. |
18 | (iii) Any agreement, express or implied, between |
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1 | employers and labor organizations, or any practice |
2 | whatsoever, which directly or indirectly makes membership |
3 | or nonmembership in a labor organization or support or |
4 | nonsupport of a labor organization a condition of |
5 | employment or continued employment is a violation of |
6 | individual liberty and freedom and is against the public |
7 | policy of this Commonwealth. |
8 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
9 | hereby enacts as follows: |
10 | Section 1. Short title. |
11 | This act shall be known and may be cited as the Freedom of |
12 | Employment Act. |
13 | Section 2. Definitions. |
14 | The following words and phrases when used in this act shall |
15 | have the meanings given to them in this section unless the |
16 | context clearly indicates otherwise: |
17 | "Labor organization." An organization, or an agency or |
18 | employee representation committee, plan or arrangement in which |
19 | employees participate and which exists for the purpose, in whole |
20 | or in part, of dealing with employers concerning grievances, |
21 | labor disputes, wages, rates of pay, hours of employment or |
22 | conditions of work. |
23 | "Person." An individual or a corporation, association, |
24 | company, firm or labor organization. |
25 | Section 3. Prohibited conditions of employment. |
26 | (a) Membership.--No person shall be required to become or |
27 | remain a member of a labor organization as a condition of |
28 | employment or continuation of employment. |
29 | (b) Abstention from membership.--No person shall be required |
30 | to abstain or refrain from membership in a labor organization as |
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1 | a condition of employment or continuation of employment. |
2 | (c) Dues, fees and charges.--No person shall be required to |
3 | pay or refrain from paying any dues, fees or other charges of |
4 | any kind to a labor organization as a condition of employment or |
5 | continuation of employment. |
6 | Section 4. Penalty. |
7 | A person who directly or indirectly imposes on another person |
8 | any requirement or compulsion prohibited by this act, or who |
9 | makes any agreement, written or oral, express or implied, to do |
10 | so, or who engages in any lockout, layoff, strike, work |
11 | stoppage, slowdown, picketing, boycott or other action or |
12 | conduct, the purpose or effect of which is to impose on any |
13 | person directly or indirectly any requirement or compulsion |
14 | prohibited by this act commits a misdemeanor of the third |
15 | degree, punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000 or a term |
16 | of imprisonment of not more than six months, or both. Each day |
17 | of continued violation shall constitute a separate offense. |
18 | Section 5. Injunctive relief. |
19 | Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, a person |
20 | injured or threatened with injury by any action or conduct |
21 | prohibited by this act shall be entitled to injunctive relief |
22 | therefrom and to damages for any injuries sustained. |
23 | Section 6. Repeals. |
24 | All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they are |
25 | inconsistent with this act. |
26 | Section 7. Effective date. |
27 | This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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