Bill Text: PA HB2517 | 2009-2010 | Regular Session | Amended


Bill Title: Further providing for definitions, for identity of pledger and for pawn ticket; providing for hold orders and related procedures; and further providing for sale of pledge and for penalties.

Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-10-05 - Re-reported as committed [HB2517 Detail]

Download: Pennsylvania-2009-HB2517-Amended.html

  

 

PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 3749

PRINTER'S NO.  4281

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

2517

Session of

2010

  

  

INTRODUCED BY BROWN, PASHINSKI, MANN, PARKER, SIPTROTH, LEVDANSKY, PAYTON, VULAKOVICH, JOSEPHS, THOMAS AND P. COSTA, MAY 19, 2010

  

  

AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, SEPTEMBER 21, 2010   

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

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Amending the act of April 6, 1937 (P.L.200, No.51), entitled "An

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act licensing and regulating the business of pawnbrokers;

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providing for the issuance of licenses by the Secretary of

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Banking; authorizing the Secretary of Banking to make

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examinations and issue regulations; limiting the interest and

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charges on loans; and prescribing penalties for the violation

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of this act," further providing for definitions, for identity

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of pledger and for pawn ticket; providing for hold orders and

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related procedures; and further providing for sale of pledge

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and for penalties.

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The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

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hereby enacts as follows:

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Section 1.  The act of April 6, 1937 (P.L.200, No.51), known

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as the Pawnbrokers License Act, is amended by adding a section

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to read:

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Section 1.  The definitions of "pawnbroker," "pledge" and

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"pledger" in section 2 of the act of April 6, 1937 (P.L.200,

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No.51), known as the Pawnbrokers License Act, amended June 20,

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1947 (P.L.701, No.305), are amended to read:

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Section 2.  Definitions.--The following terms shall be

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construed in this act to have the following meanings, except in

 


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those instances where the context clearly indicates otherwise.

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"Pawnbroker" includes any person, who--(1) engages in the

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business of lending money on the deposit or pledge of personal

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property, other than choses in action, securities, or written

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evidences of indebtedness; or (2) purchases personal property

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with an expressed or implied agreement or understanding to sell

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it back at a subsequent time at a stipulated price; or (3) lends

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money upon goods, wares or merchandise pledged, stored or

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deposited as collateral security; or (4) purchases items of

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personal property without an agreement to sell the items back if

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the transaction occurs in an establishment where business is

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conducted under paragraph (1), (2) or (3).

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"Pledge" means--(1) an article or articles deposited with a

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pawnbroker as security for a loan in the course of his business

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as defined in [the preceding paragraph] paragraph (3) of the

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definition of "pawnbroker"; or (2) an item of personal property

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purchased by the pawnbroker solely for resale.

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"Pledger" means--(1) the person who obtains a loan from a

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pawnbroker and delivers a pledge into the possession of a

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pawnbroker, unless such person discloses that he is or was

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acting for another in which case a "pledger" means the disclosed

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principal; or (2) the person who sells an item of personal

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property to a pawnbroker solely for the pawnbroker's resale of

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the item.

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* * *

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Section 2.  Section 13 of the act, amended December 15, 1969

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(P.L.364, No.159), is amended to read:

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Section 13.  Identity of Pledger.--At the time of granting an

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original loan or purchasing an item of personal property, the

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pawnbroker shall enter upon his records, in the form and manner

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designated by the Secretary of Banking, a description of the

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pledger so as to identify the pledger, including [the pledger's

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name and address, and either the pledger's motor vehicle

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operator's number, the pledger's Social Security number, or, if

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the pledger does not have this information, such other proof of

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identity as the Secretary of Banking shall provide by

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regulation.]:

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(1)  name;

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(2)  address;

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(3)  age;

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(4)  sex;

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(5)  race;

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(6)  photocopy of a valid photo identification document

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issued by the Federal or State government; and

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(7)  digital photograph of the pledger taken at the time of

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the transaction.

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Section 3.  Section 14 of the act is amended to read:

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Section 14.  Pawn Ticket.--At the time of granting a loan and

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upon the subsequent renewal of any loan or when purchasing  

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personal property, the pawnbroker shall furnish to the pledger a

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pawn ticket which is serially numbered and which shall contain

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the following information--name and address of the pawnbroker,

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the name and address of the pledger, name and address of

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disclosed principal, if any, the date of the loan, the amount

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actually loaned, the serial number of the loan, description of

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the pledge, due date of the loan, the total amount of principal,

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interest and charges required to redeem the pledge on the due

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date, a statement setting forth that the pledge may be sold

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after ninety (90) days of the due date of the loan if not

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redeemed. A pawnbroker may insert additional provisions on the

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pawn ticket not inconsistent with this act, and he shall insert

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such other provisions as may be required by the Secretary of

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Banking.

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A duplicate copy of the pawn ticket shall be retained by the

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pawnbroker for his record.

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The pawnbroker shall require the pledger to surrender the

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original pawn ticket when the pledge is released or the loan is

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renewed.

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Section 4.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

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Section 16.1.  Hold Orders and Related Procedures.--(a)  When

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an appropriate law enforcement official has probable cause to

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believe that property in the possession of a pawnbroker is

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misappropriated, the official may place a written hold order on

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the property. The written hold order shall impose a holding

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period not to exceed ninety (90) days unless extended by court

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order. The appropriate law enforcement official may rescind, in

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writing, any hold order. An appropriate law enforcement official

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may place only one hold order on property.

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(b)  Upon the expiration of the holding period, the

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pawnbroker shall notify, in writing, the appropriate law

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enforcement official by certified mail, return receipt

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requested, that the holding period has expired. If, on the tenth

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day after the written notice has been received by the

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appropriate law enforcement official, the pawnbroker has not

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received from a court an extension of the hold order on the

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property and the property is not the subject of another court

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proceeding, title to the property shall vest in and be deemed

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conveyed by operation of law to the pawnbroker, free of any

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liability for claims but subject to any restrictions contained

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in the pawn transaction contract and subject to the provisions

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of this section.

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(c)  A hold order must specify:

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(1)  The name and address of the pawnbroker.

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(2)  The name, title and identification number of the

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representative of the appropriate law enforcement official or

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the court placing the hold order.

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(3)  If applicable, the name and address of the appropriate

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law enforcement official or court to which such representative

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is attached and the number, if any, assigned to the claim

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regarding the property.

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(4)  A complete description of the property to be held,

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including model number and serial number if applicable.

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(5)  The name of the person reporting the property to be

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misappropriated unless otherwise prohibited by law.

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(6)  The mailing address of the pawnbroker where the property

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is held.

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(7)  The expiration date of the holding period.

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(d)  The pawnbroker or the pawnbroker's representative must

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sign and date a copy of the hold order as evidence of receipt of

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the hold order and the beginning of the ninety (90) day holding

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period.

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(e)  (1)  Except as provided in paragraph (2), a pawnbroker

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may not release or dispose of property subject to a hold order

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except pursuant to a court order, a written release from the

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appropriate law enforcement official or the expiration of the

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holding period of the hold order.

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(2)  While a hold order is in effect, the pawnbroker must

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upon request release the property subject to the hold order to

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the custody of the appropriate law enforcement official for use

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in a criminal investigation. The release of the property to the

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custody of the appropriate law enforcement official is not

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considered a waiver or release of the pawnbroker's property

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rights or interest in the property. Upon completion of the

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criminal proceeding, the property must be returned to the

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pawnbroker unless the court orders other disposition. When

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another disposition is ordered, the court shall additionally

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order the conveying customer to pay restitution to the

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pawnbroker in the amount received by the conveying customer for

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the property together with reasonable attorney fees and costs.

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Section 5.  Sections 23 and 31 of the act are amended to

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read:

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Section 23.  Sale of Pledge.--Upon default in the payment of

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any loan, a pawnbroker may sell the pledge upon the conditions

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contained in this section.

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A pawnbroker may sell a pledge at private sale for an amount

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not less than that agreed to by the pledger, which amount shall

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be stipulated on the pawn ticket and shall not be less than one

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hundred twenty-five per cent (125%) of the amount of the loan. A

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pledge which cannot be sold at private sale at the minimum price

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agreed to by the pledger must be sold at public auction.

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No unredeemed pledge may be sold before the expiration of

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ninety (90) days after the due date of the loan unless otherwise

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specifically authorized in writing by the pledger. This

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authority to sell an unredeemed pledge prior to the expiration

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of ninety (90) days after the due date of the loan must be given

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by the pledger on a date subsequent to the due date of the loan.

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An unredeemed pledge shall be sold within twelve months of

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the due date of a loan. No interest or charges permitted under

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this act may be collected on a loan after the expiration of

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twelve months of the due date of a loan, whether the loan is

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renewed, or the loan is paid and the pledge redeemed. Where the

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pawnbroker has failed to sell the pledge within six months of

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the due date of the loan, no such interest or charges may be

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computed for the period after six months of the due date of a

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loan in determining the surplus due the pledger if a pledge is

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sold subsequent to six months after the due date of a loan.

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A pawnbroker shall keep an article of personal property it

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received as a pledge for not less than ninety (90) days.

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Section 31.  Penalties.--Any person, partnership, association

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or corporation, or any partner, director, officer, agent or

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member thereof who shall engage in the business of pawnbroking

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in this Commonwealth without first obtaining a license under

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this act, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction

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thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than five

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hundred ($500.00) dollars nor more than five thousand

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($5,000.00) dollars, and/or suffer imprisonment not less than

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six months nor more than three years, in the discretion of the

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court.

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A pawnbroker licensed under the provisions of this act who

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shall violate any provision of this act, or shall direct or

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consent to such violation, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor,

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and, upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine

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of not more than one thousand ($1,000.00) dollars for the first

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offense, and for each subsequent offense a like fine, and/or

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suffer imprisonment not to exceed one year, in the discretion of

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the court.

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An individual, partnership, association, corporation or

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business entity that commits a violation of this act shall, upon

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conviction, in addition to the other penalties set forth in this

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section, have its license issued under the act revoked and be

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ineligible to apply for a pawnbroker's license under this act

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for five (5) years after the violation.

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Section 2 6.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

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