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| PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 2284 | PRINTER'S NO. 3015 |
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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY MATZIE, D. COSTA, FRANKEL, JOSEPHS, KORTZ, MANN, MELIO, M. O'BRIEN, K. SMITH AND WALKO, JUNE 24, 2009 |
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| AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, DECEMBER 15, 2009 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of January 19, 1967 (1968 P.L.992, No.442) 1968 | <-- |
2 | (1967 P.L.992, No.442), entitled "An act authorizing the |
3 | Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the local government units |
4 | thereof to preserve, acquire or hold land for open space |
5 | uses," further providing for acquisition of interests in real |
6 | property, for local taxing options and for exercise of |
7 | eminent domain. |
8 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
9 | hereby enacts as follows: |
10 | Section 1. Section 5(c) of the act of January 19, 1967 (1968 | <-- |
11 | P.L.922, No.442) 1968 (1967 P.L.992, No.442), entitled "An act | <-- |
12 | authorizing the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the local |
13 | government units thereof to preserve, acquire or hold land for |
14 | open space uses," amended December 18, 1996 (P.L.994, No.153), |
15 | is amended to read: |
16 | Section 5. Acquisition of Interests in Real Property.--* * * |
17 | (c) (1) A local government unit may acquire any interest in |
18 | real property situate within its boundaries by purchase, |
19 | contract, [condemnation, gift, devise or otherwise] gift or |
20 | devise, for any of the purposes set forth in clauses [(1) |
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1 | through (8) of subsection (a) of this section, and may acquire |
2 | any interest in real property situate within its boundaries by |
3 | purchase, contract, gift or devise, for any of the purposes set |
4 | forth in clause (1) of subsection (b) of this section, including |
5 | limiting the use of real property to achieve open space benefits |
6 | by reselling real property acquired in fee simple, subject to |
7 | restrictive covenants or easements limiting the use thereof for |
8 | the purposes set forth in clauses (1) through (7) of subsection |
9 | (a) and clause (1) of subsection (b) of this section.] (1) |
10 | through (7) of subsection (a) and clause (1) of subsection (b), |
11 | or may limit the use of real property to achieve open space |
12 | benefits by reselling real property acquired in fee simple, |
13 | subject to restrictive covenants or easements limiting the use |
14 | thereof for those purposes. |
15 | (1.1) A county or county authority may also acquire any |
16 | interest in real property situate within its boundaries by |
17 | condemnation for any of the purposes set forth in clauses (1) |
18 | through (8) of subsection (a) in accordance with section 8 of |
19 | this act. |
20 | (2) During the time that real property or any interest in |
21 | real property acquired by a local government unit for open space |
22 | purposes in accordance with this act is held by the local |
23 | government unit, the real property shall be ineligible for the |
24 | purchase of agricultural conservation easements authorized in |
25 | the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), known as the |
26 | "Agricultural Area Security Law." |
27 | Section 2. Section 7 of the act, amended February 2, 2006 |
28 | (P.L.15, No.4), is amended to read: |
29 | Section 7. Property Acquired in Fee Simple.--If the owner of |
30 | the interests in real property to be acquired pursuant to the |
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1 | provisions of this act prefers to have the Commonwealth or the |
2 | local government unit acquire the property in fee simple, the |
3 | Commonwealth or the local government unit shall be required to |
4 | acquire the property in fee simple. All real property acquired |
5 | in fee simple by the Commonwealth, through either the Department |
6 | of Conservation and Natural Resources or the Department of |
7 | Agriculture under the provisions of this act, shall be offered |
8 | for resale publicly in the manner provided by law within two |
9 | years of the date of acquisition, subject to restrictive |
10 | covenants or easements limiting the land to such open space uses |
11 | as may be specified by the designating department or agency in |
12 | accordance with section 6 hereof, and consistent with the |
13 | resource, recreation, or land use plan established in accordance |
14 | with section [4] 3 hereof. [In the case of the Commonwealth, |
15 | such] Such resales may be made without specific authority of the |
16 | General Assembly and shall be through the Department of General |
17 | Services at public sale in the manner provided by law. |
18 | Section 3. Section 7.1(b) of the act, amended February 2, |
19 | 2006 (P.L.15, No.4) and November 29, 2006 (P.L.1418, No.154), is |
20 | amended to read: |
21 | Section 7.1. Local Taxing Options.--* * * |
22 | (b) (1) Any of the following categories of real property |
23 | may be exempted from further millage increases: |
24 | (i) Real property in which the open space property interests |
25 | have been acquired by a local government unit in accordance with |
26 | this act. |
27 | (ii) Real property that is subject to an easement acquired |
28 | in accordance with the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), |
29 | known as the "Agricultural Area Security Law." |
30 | (iii) Real property from which TDRs have been transferred |
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1 | and retired by a local government unit without their development |
2 | potential having occurred on other lands. |
3 | (2) The exemption from further millage increases authorized |
4 | by clause (1) shall become effective only if the [governing body |
5 | of each taxing district that imposes a tax on the real property |
6 | approves] the respective governing bodies of the county, |
7 | municipal corporation and school district approve the exemption |
8 | either by ordinance in the case of a county or municipal |
9 | corporation or by resolution in the case of a school |
10 | district[.], and only as long as each ordinance or resolution, |
11 | as applicable, remains in effect or is not repealed. The |
12 | ordinance or resolution shall state whether the millage freeze |
13 | is only to be applied to the general real estate millage or is |
14 | also to be applied to any other millages imposed by the taxing |
15 | district. At a minimum the millage freeze shall apply to the |
16 | taxing districts' general real estate millage. |
17 | (3) The exemption from further millage increases for real |
18 | property as provided for in this subsection shall be authorized |
19 | only for real property qualifying for such exemption under the |
20 | provisions of section 2(b)(1) of Article VIII of the |
21 | Constitution of Pennsylvania. |
22 | (4) If the [governing body of each taxing district so |
23 | resolves] respective governing bodies of the county, municipal |
24 | corporation and school district so resolve, the millage freeze |
25 | authorized herein shall apply to all eligible real property, |
26 | whether the real property met the criteria of this subsection |
27 | prior to or subsequent to the date of the ordinances and |
28 | resolution imposing the millage freeze. For prior acquisitions, |
29 | the date on which the millage rate shall be frozen is the date |
30 | that the last of the required ordinances or resolution becomes |
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1 | effective. For subsequent acquisitions, the date on which the |
2 | millage rate shall be frozen is the date the local government |
3 | unit completes the acquisition. The governing body of each |
4 | taxing district shall give prompt notice to the appropriate tax |
5 | collection agent of the exact amount of the millage, the date it |
6 | was frozen and each parcel to which the freeze applies. |
7 | (4.1) The millage freeze shall remain in effect if the |
8 | property is sold as long as the property continues to meet the |
9 | requirements of this subsection. |
10 | (5) The exemptions granted under this act shall not be |
11 | considered by the State Tax Equalization Board in deriving the |
12 | market value of school district real property so as to reduce |
13 | the subsidy to that school district or to increase the subsidy |
14 | to any other school district. |
15 | (6) Land currently enrolled in programs pursuant to the act | <-- |
16 | of December 19, 1974 (P.L.973, No.319), known as the |
17 | "Pennsylvania Farmland and Forest Land Assessment Act of 1974," |
18 | shall not be eligible for the millage freeze. Land removed from |
19 | programs under this act shall be eligible for the tax freeze |
20 | upon their removal. |
21 | Section 4. Section 8 of the act, amended December 18, 1996 |
22 | (P.L.944, No.153), is amended to read: |
23 | Section 8. Exercise of Eminent Domain.--(a) Use of |
24 | condemnation or the power of eminent domain to acquire interests |
25 | in real property for the purposes of this act shall be exercised |
26 | in accordance with the provisions of the Eminent Domain Code of |
27 | the Commonwealth. |
28 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) [or |
29 | section 5(c)], local government units other than counties or |
30 | county authorities may not exercise the power of eminent domain |
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1 | in carrying out the provisions of this act. |
2 | Section 5. This act shall take effect in 60 days. |
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