Bill Text: NY S08217 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Enacts the "media literacy act"; requires teachers and library media specialists to complete professional development related to media literacy education; requires a school library media specialist in each elementary, intermediate, middle, junior high and senior high school; directs the commissioner of education to appoint a media literacy advisory committee to study the teaching of media literacy; creates a media literacy advisory committee to annually review policy and procedures on media literacy.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-16 - REFERRED TO EDUCATION [S08217 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S08217-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          8217

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 16, 2024
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  COMRIE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Education

        AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to  enacting  the  "media
          literacy act of 2024"

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1.  Short title. This act shall be known and may be  cited  as
     2  the "media literacy act of 2024".
     3    § 2. Subdivision 2 of section 3006-a of the education law, as added by
     4  section  2 of subpart C of part EE of chapter 56 of the laws of 2015, is
     5  amended and a new subdivision 4 is added to read as follows:
     6    2. a. During each five-year registration period beginning on or  after
     7  July  first,  two  thousand sixteen, an applicant for registration shall
     8  successfully complete a minimum  of  one  hundred  hours  of  continuing
     9  teacher  and  leader  education,  as  defined  by  the commissioner. The
    10  department shall issue rigorous standards  for  courses,  programs,  and
    11  activities,  that  shall qualify as continuing teacher and leader educa-
    12  tion pursuant to this section. For purposes  of  this  section,  a  peer
    13  review  teacher,  or a principal acting as an independent trained evalu-
    14  ator, conducting a classroom observation as part of the  teacher  evalu-
    15  ation system pursuant to section three thousand twelve-d of this article
    16  may  credit  such  time towards his or her continuing teacher and leader
    17  effectiveness requirements.
    18    b. During each five-year registration period beginning on or  after  a
    19  date  which  shall be determined by the commissioner, any teacher who is
    20  an applicant for registration shall successfully complete a  minimum  of
    21  five  hours of professional development related to media literacy educa-
    22  tion and any library  media  specialist  shall  complete  a  minimum  of
    23  fifteen  hours  of  professional  development  related to media literacy
    24  education, as defined by the commissioner.   Such professional  develop-
    25  ment related to media literacy education shall be counted toward the one
    26  hundred  hours  of  continuing  teacher and leader education required by
    27  paragraph a of this subdivision.  The commissioner shall require that:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13787-02-4

        S. 8217                             2

     1    (i) professional  development  related  to  media  literacy  education
     2  incorporates the principles and practices of the department's culturally
     3  responsive-sustaining framework;
     4    (ii)  professional  development related to media literacy education is
     5  provided by or in coordination with a library  media  specialist  or  an
     6  employee  from  a  school  district's  library  system  in  every school
     7  district;
     8    (iii) library media  specialists  in  every  school  district  receive
     9  specific  training in how to provide professional development related to
    10  media literacy education to teachers of all  grade  levels  and  subject
    11  areas contained in their schools, which shall include instruction on how
    12  to  effectively  integrate  media literacy education into such teachers'
    13  curricula; and
    14    (iv) the department creates and provides model curricula, teaching and
    15  professional development resources on  its  website,  which  incorporate
    16  media literacy education.
    17    c.  Nothing  in  this  section shall limit the ability of local school
    18  districts to agree pursuant to collective bargaining to additional hours
    19  of professional development or continuing teacher  or  leader  education
    20  above the minimum requirements set forth in this section.
    21    [c.]  d.  A  certified individual who has not satisfied the continuing
    22  teacher and leader education requirements shall not be  issued  a  five-
    23  year  registration  certificate by the department and shall not practice
    24  unless and until a registration or conditional registration  certificate
    25  is issued as provided in subdivision three of this section. For purposes
    26  of  this  subdivision, "continuing teacher and leader education require-
    27  ments" shall mean activities designed to improve the teacher or leader's
    28  pedagogical and/or leadership  skills,  targeted  at  improving  student
    29  performance,  including but not limited to formal continuing teacher and
    30  leader education activities. Such activities shall promote  the  profes-
    31  sionalization  of  teaching and be closely aligned to district goals for
    32  student performance which meet the standards prescribed  by  regulations
    33  of the commissioner. To fulfill the continuing teacher and leader educa-
    34  tion  requirement,  programs must be taken from sponsors approved by the
    35  department, which shall include but not be limited to school  districts,
    36  pursuant to the regulations of the commissioner.
    37    4.  For the purposes of this section, "library media specialist" shall
    38  mean an individual employed by a school  district  as  a  library  media
    39  specialist pursuant to 8 NYCRR 91.2.
    40    §  3. The education law is amended by adding a new section 286 to read
    41  as follows:
    42    § 286. School library media specialist. 1. Notwithstanding  any  other
    43  provision of law to the contrary and subject to the provisions of subdi-
    44  vision  two  of this section, each school district shall employ a certi-
    45  fied school library media specialist in each  elementary,  intermediate,
    46  middle,  junior  high  and  senior high school within three years of the
    47  effective date of this section.
    48    2. Employment of certified school library media specialist shall be in
    49  accordance with the following standards:
    50    a. In each school with an enrollment of  not  more  than  one  hundred
    51  students,  a certified school library media specialist shall be employed
    52  as fifteen-hundredths of a full-time equivalent staff member;
    53    b. In each school with an enrollment of more than one hundred but  not
    54  more  than  three  hundred  students,  a  certified school library media
    55  specialist shall be employed as a three-tenths of a full-time equivalent
    56  staff member;

        S. 8217                             3

     1    c. In each elementary or secondary school with an enrollment  of  more
     2  than  three  hundred but no more than five hundred students, a certified
     3  school library media specialist shall be employed as  a  one-half  of  a
     4  full-time equivalent staff member;
     5    d.  In  each  school  with  an  enrollment  of  more than five hundred
     6  students, a certified school library media specialist shall be  employed
     7  as a full-time equivalent staff member;
     8    e.  In  each  school  with  an  enrollment  of  more than one thousand
     9  students but no more than two  thousand  students,  a  certified  school
    10  library media specialist and a support staff person shall be employed as
    11  a full-time equivalent staff member;
    12    f.  (i)  In  each  school  with an enrollment of at least two thousand
    13  students, two certified school library media specialists and two support
    14  staff persons shall be employed as a full-time equivalent staff member;
    15    (ii) An additional full-time equivalent staff member shall be employed
    16  as a support staff person for  each  additional  one  thousand  students
    17  enrolled in a school.
    18    3.  The commissioner may, upon application by a school district, waive
    19  the applicability of the provisions of subdivisions one and two of  this
    20  section for up to two years, if such application demonstrates the school
    21  is  within a designated shortage area for certified school library media
    22  specialists, and such application demonstrates that such  school  has  a
    23  two-year  plan  to be in compliance with the provisions of this section;
    24  however, no such waiver shall be granted for more than  two  consecutive
    25  school years.
    26    §  4. Subdivision 2 of section 711 of the education law, as amended by
    27  chapter 571 of the laws of 2023, is amended to read as follows:
    28    2. School library materials, for the purposes of  this  article  shall
    29  mean  digital  materials,  audio/visual  materials and printed materials
    30  that may or may not require magnification which meet all of the  follow-
    31  ing  criteria:  (1) materials which are catalogued and processed as part
    32  of the school library or media  center  for  use  by  elementary  and/or
    33  secondary school children and teachers; (2) materials which with reason-
    34  able  care  and  use may be expected to last more than one year; and (3)
    35  materials which would not be eligible for aid pursuant to sections seven
    36  hundred one and seven hundred fifty-one of this  title.  School  library
    37  materials  meeting  these criteria may include (i) hard cover, paperback
    38  books and e-books, periodicals, that is, print and digital  publications
    39  which  are  subscription-based  and  appear at regular intervals of less
    40  than one year on a continuing basis for an indefinite period,  documents
    41  other  than books, pamphlets, musical scores, other printed, digital and
    42  published materials, (ii) for school year nineteen hundred  eighty-six--
    43  eighty-seven  and  thereafter,  audio/visual  materials including films,
    44  film strips, micro-film, sound recordings, processed slides, transparen-
    45  cies, kinescopes, video tapes, maps, charts,  globes,  pictorial  works,
    46  including pictures and picture sets, reproductions, photographs, graphic
    47  works, any audio/visual, online or electronic materials needed for media
    48  literacy  programs,  and  any  other audio/visual materials of a similar
    49  nature made.
    50    § 5. For the purposes of sections five, six, seven and eight  of  this
    51  act, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
    52    1.  "Digital  citizenship"  means  a  diverse set of skills related to
    53  current technology and social media, including the norms of appropriate,
    54  responsible, and healthy behavior.

        S. 8217                             4

     1    2. "Media literacy" means the ability to  access,  analyze,  evaluate,
     2  and  use  media  and information and encompasses the foundational skills
     3  that lead to digital citizenship.
     4    §  6.  The  commissioner  of education, in cooperation with experts in
     5  media literacy, the board of regents of the university of the  state  of
     6  New York, and educators, shall appoint a media literacy advisory commit-
     7  tee  ("committee")  to  conduct a study on teaching of media literacy in
     8  schools.
     9    § 7. The group shall create a survey and submit to each school  admin-
    10  istrator  in the state to provide feedback from teachers and students to
    11  the state board of education to identify media literacy  best  practices
    12  of  and  the current media literacy resources available to each district
    13  to best inform future instruction. The survey shall include a  checklist
    14  of  items  for  school  districts to consider when updating policies and
    15  procedures. The survey shall also inquire of teacher-librarians, princi-
    16  pals, and technology directors to  understand  how  they  are  currently
    17  integrating  digital  citizenship  and media literacy education in their
    18  curriculum.
    19    § 8. The committee shall make a report of its findings, including  any
    20  recommendations  for  legislative  action  as  it may deem necessary and
    21  appropriate, best practices for instruction that provides guidance  that
    22  identifies  fake  print  and  video media and to apply critical thinking
    23  skills when consuming and producing media in any form. These recommenda-
    24  tions and best practices may include, but are not limited to:
    25    (a) revisions to state education standards and the state instructional
    26  technology plan;
    27    (b) revisions to policies and procedures on media literacy,  including
    28  digital citizenship and internet safety;
    29    (c)  school  district processes necessary to develop customized school
    30  district policies and procedures on electronic  resources  and  internet
    31  safety that can be used within a school district technology plan;
    32    (d)  best  practices,  resources,  and models for instruction in media
    33  literacy;
    34    (e) best practices, resources, and models for instruction  of  digital
    35  citizenship,  including  media  literacy,  that  are  compliant with the
    36  federal universal service e-rate program administered by the schools and
    37  libraries division of the universal service administrative  company  and
    38  federal   mandates   established  in  the  federal  children's  internet
    39  protection act; and
    40    (f) strategies that will support school districts in local implementa-
    41  tion of the best practices and recommendations developed by the  commit-
    42  tee,  including  strategies  for  delivering professional development to
    43  educators and administrators.
    44    § 9. The report required by section seven of this act shall be  deliv-
    45  ered  to  the  governor,  the  temporary president of the senate and the
    46  speaker of the assembly no later than one year after the effective  date
    47  of this act.
    48    § 10. The education law is amended by adding a new section 756 to read
    49  as follows:
    50    §  756.  Annual review of media literacy policy and procedures. 1. For
    51  purposes of this section, "media literacy" shall be considered  a  broad
    52  term  that  encompasses  consumption and production of media and digital
    53  products and is defined as the ability to access, analyze, evaluate, act
    54  and create with all forms of communication, and encompasses the  founda-
    55  tional  skills  of digital citizenship and internet safety including the

        S. 8217                             5

     1  norms of appropriate, responsible, healthy behavior,  and  cyberbullying
     2  prevention.
     3    2. Beginning in the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-five
     4  school year, a media literacy advisory committee shall be created within
     5  the  department  to  review and amend the policy and procedures on media
     6  literacy. The committee,  in  conjunction  with  national  or  statewide
     7  organizations focused on media literacy, shall:
     8    (a)  involve  a representation of teachers, teacher-librarians, school
     9  media  specialists,  other  school  employees,  school   administrators,
    10  pupils,  and  community  representatives with experience or expertise in
    11  media literacy issues;
    12    (b) consider customizing the model policy and procedures on electronic
    13  resources;
    14    (c) consider existing school district resources; and
    15    (d) consider best practices, resources, and models for instruction  in
    16  media literacy.
    17    §  11. This act shall take effect on the first of July next succeeding
    18  the date on which it shall have become a law.
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