Bill Text: NY S07885 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to applications for construction, or substantial reduction of, a hospital or health related service; relates to the effectiveness of certain provisions relating to health equity assessments in the establishment or construction of a hospital.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Passed) 2022-02-24 - SIGNED CHAP.137 [S07885 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S07885-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          7885

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 18, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  RIVERA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules

        AN ACT to amend the public health law, in relation to  applications  for
          certain  hospital projects; and to amend a chapter of the laws of 2021
          amending the public health law relating to health  equity  assessments
          in  the  establishment  or  construction of a hospital, as proposed in
          legislative bills numbers S. 1451-A and A. 191-A, in relation  to  the
          effectiveness thereof

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 2802-b of the public health  law,  as  added  by  a
     2  chapter  of  the laws of 2021 amending the public health law relating to
     3  health equity assessments in the  establishment  or  construction  of  a
     4  hospital,  as  proposed  in  legislative  bills numbers S. 1451-A and A.
     5  191-A, is amended to read as follows:
     6    § 2802-b. Health equity impact assessments. 1. Definitions. As used in
     7  this section:
     8    (a) "Application" means an application  under  this  article  for  the
     9  construction, establishment, change in the establishment, merger, acqui-
    10  sition,  [closure,]  elimination or substantial reduction, expansion, or
    11  addition of a hospital service or health-related service of  a  hospital
    12  that  requires  review  or  approval by the council or the commissioner,
    13  where the application is filed or submitted to the council, the  commis-
    14  sioner  or  the  department  after  this section takes effect. Provided,
    15  however, that an application for the change in the establishment, merger
    16  or acquisition of a hospital shall not be included in this definition if
    17  the application would not result  in  the  elimination,  or  substantial
    18  reduction,  expansion,  addition  or  change  in  location of a hospital
    19  service or health related service of the hospital.
    20    (b) "Project" means the construction,  establishment,  change  in  the
    21  establishment,  merger,  acquisition, [closure] elimination, or substan-
    22  tial reduction, expansion, or addition of a hospital service or  health-
    23  related service of a hospital that is the subject of an application.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00607-06-2

        S. 7885                             2

     1    (c)  "Health equity impact assessment" or "impact assessment" means an
     2  assessment of whether, and if so how, a project will improve  access  to
     3  hospital services and health care, health equity and reduction of health
     4  disparities,  with  particular  reference to members of medically under-
     5  served groups, in the applicant's service area.
     6    (d) "Medically underserved group" means: low-income people; racial and
     7  ethnic  minorities; immigrants; women; lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgen-
     8  der, or other-than-cisgender people;  people  with  disabilities;  older
     9  adults; persons living with a prevalent infectious disease or condition;
    10  persons  living  in  rural areas; people who are eligible for or receive
    11  public health benefits; people who do not have third-party health cover-
    12  age or have inadequate third-party health coverage; and other people who
    13  are unable to obtain health care.
    14    2. (a) (i) Every application shall  include  a  health  equity  impact
    15  assessment  of the project. The health equity impact assessment shall be
    16  filed together with the application, and the application  shall  not  be
    17  complete  without  the  impact  statement.  The applicant shall promptly
    18  amend or modify the impact statement as necessary.
    19    (ii) However, in the case of a diagnostic and treatment  center  whose
    20  patient  population  is over fifty percent combined patients enrolled in
    21  Medicaid or uninsured, a health equity impact assessment is not required
    22  unless the application includes a change in controlling person,  princi-
    23  pal stockholder, or principal member (as defined in section twenty-eight
    24  hundred one-a of this article) of the applicant.
    25    (b)  In  considering  whether and on what terms to approve an applica-
    26  tion, the commissioner and the  council,  as  the  case  may  be,  shall
    27  consider the health equity impact statement.
    28    3.  Scope  and contents of a health equity impact assessment. A health
    29  equity impact assessment shall include:
    30    (a) A demonstration of whether, and if so how,  the  proposed  project
    31  will  improve access to hospital services and health care, health equity
    32  and reduction  of  health  disparities,  with  particular  reference  to
    33  members  of  medically  underserved  groups,  in the applicant's service
    34  area.
    35    (b) The extent to which medically underserved  groups  in  the  appli-
    36  cant's  service  area  use  the  applicant's  hospital or health-related
    37  services or similar services at the time  of  the  application  and  the
    38  extent to which they are expected to if the project is implemented.
    39    (c)  The  performance  of the applicant in meeting its obligations, if
    40  any, under section twenty-eight hundred  seven-k  of  this  article  and
    41  federal  regulations  requiring  providing uncompensated care, community
    42  services, and access by  minorities  and  people  with  disabilities  to
    43  programs receiving federal financial assistance, including the existence
    44  of any civil rights access complaints against the applicant, and how the
    45  applicant's meeting of these obligations will be affected by implementa-
    46  tion of the project.
    47    (d)  How  and  to  what extent the applicant will provide hospital and
    48  health-related services to the medically indigent, Medicare  recipients,
    49  Medicaid  recipients  and members of medically underserved groups if the
    50  project is implemented.
    51    (e) The amount of indigent care, both free and below cost,  that  will
    52  be provided by the applicant if the project is approved.
    53    (f)  Access  by public or private transportation, including applicant-
    54  sponsored  transportation  services,  to  the  applicant's  hospital  or
    55  health-related services if the project is implemented.

        S. 7885                             3

     1    (g)  The  means of assuring effective communication between the appli-
     2  cant's hospital and health-related service staff and people  of  limited
     3  English-speaking  ability  and  those  with  speech,  hearing  or visual
     4  impairments handicaps if the project is implemented.
     5    (h)  The  extent  to  which  implementation of the project will reduce
     6  architectural barriers for people with mobility impairments.
     7    (i) A review of how the applicant will maintain or improve the quality
     8  of hospital and health-related services including a review of:
     9    (i) demographics of the applicant's service area;
    10    (ii) economic status of the  population  of  the  applicant's  service
    11  area;
    12    (iii)  physician  and  professional  staffing  issues  related  to the
    13  project;
    14    (iv) availability of similar services at other institutions in or near
    15  the applicant's service area; and
    16    (v) historical and projected market shares of hospital and health care
    17  service providers in the applicant's service area.
    18    4. The health equity impact  assessment  shall  be  prepared  for  the
    19  applicant by an independent entity and include the meaningful engagement
    20  of  public  health  experts, organizations representing employees of the
    21  applicant, stakeholders, and community  leaders  and  residents  of  the
    22  applicant's service area.
    23    5.  The  department shall publicly post the application and the health
    24  equity impact assessment on [the department's] its  website  within  one
    25  week  of  the  filing with the department, including any filing with the
    26  council.   The applicant shall publicly post  the  application  and  the
    27  health  equity  impact  assessment  on  its  website  within one week of
    28  acknowledgement by the department.
    29    § 2. Section 2 of a chapter of the laws of 2021  amending  the  public
    30  health law relating to health equity assessments in the establishment or
    31  construction  of a hospital, as proposed in legislative bills numbers S.
    32  1451-A and A. 191-A, is amended to read as follows:
    33    § 2. This act shall take effect [on the  one  hundred  eightieth  day]
    34  eighteen  months  after it [becomes] shall have become a law.  Effective
    35  immediately, the commissioner of health and the public health and health
    36  planning council shall make regulations and take other  actions  reason-
    37  ably necessary to implement this act on that date.
    38    §  3.  This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that
    39  section one of this act shall take effect on the same date  and  in  the
    40  same  manner as a chapter of the laws of 2021 amending the public health
    41  law relating to  health  equity  assessments  in  the  establishment  or
    42  construction  of a hospital, as proposed in legislative bills numbers S.
    43  1451-A and A. 191-A, takes effect.
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