Bill Text: NY S06884 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Increases the penalty for leaving the scene of an incident without reporting; creates a public service campaign informing the public of the laws surrounding leaving the scene of an incident without reporting; establishes the statewide hit-and-run alert system; makes an appropriation therefor.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO FINANCE [S06884 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S06884-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          6884
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                   September 22, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by Sen. GALLIVAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules
        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to leaving  the
          scene  of  an  incident without reporting; and making an appropriation
          therefor
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "hit-and-
     2  run prevention act".
     3    § 2. Paragraph c of subdivision 2 of section 600 of  the  vehicle  and
     4  traffic  law,  as  amended by section 4 of part AAA of chapter 59 of the
     5  laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
     6    c. A violation of the provisions of paragraph a  of  this  subdivision
     7  resulting  solely  from the failure of an operator to exhibit his or her
     8  license and insurance identification card for the  vehicle  or  exchange
     9  the  information  required  in such paragraph shall constitute a class B
    10  misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than two hundred fifty  nor
    11  more  than  five  hundred  dollars  in  addition  to any other penalties
    12  provided by law. Any subsequent such violation shall constitute a  class
    13  A  misdemeanor  punishable  by  a fine of not less than five hundred nor
    14  more than one thousand  dollars  in  addition  to  any  other  penalties
    15  provided  by law. Any violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this
    16  subdivision, other than for the mere failure of an operator  to  exhibit
    17  his or her license and insurance identification card for such vehicle or
    18  exchange  the information required in such paragraph, shall constitute a
    19  class A misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not less than five  hundred
    20  dollars  nor  more  than  one  thousand dollars in addition to any other
    21  penalties provided by law. Any such  violation  committed  by  a  person
    22  after  such  person  has  previously  been convicted of such a violation
    23  shall constitute a class E felony, punishable by a fine of not less than
    24  one thousand nor more than two thousand five hundred dollars in addition
    25  to any other penalties provided by law. Any violation of the  provisions
    26  of  paragraph  a of this subdivision, other than for the mere failure of
    27  an operator to exhibit his or her license and  insurance  identification
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13420-02-7

        S. 6884                             2
     1  card for such vehicle or exchange the information required in such para-
     2  graph,  where  the personal injury involved (i) results in serious phys-
     3  ical injury, as defined in section 10.00 of the penal law, shall consti-
     4  tute  a  class  [E]  D felony, punishable by a fine of not less than one
     5  thousand nor more than five thousand dollars in addition  to  any  other
     6  penalties  provided  by law, or (ii) results in death shall constitute a
     7  class [D] C felony punishable by a fine of not less  than  two  thousand
     8  nor  more  than five thousand dollars in addition to any other penalties
     9  provided by law.
    10    § 3. The division of  criminal  justice  services  shall  establish  a
    11  public  information  campaign  to  instruct  the public that leaving the
    12  scene of a collision can result in serious penalties and  the  penalties
    13  will  be  significantly  increased  if  a motorist leaves the scene of a
    14  collision that results in serious injury or death.  The  campaign  shall
    15  stress  that  an  intoxicated or impaired motorist that leaves the scene
    16  will not avoid the severity of  charges  of  driving  while  intoxicated
    17  (DWI)  or  driving  while  ability  impaired  (DWAI). This act makes the
    18  penalties for leaving the scene of a collision that results  in  serious
    19  injury or death the same whether the individual is intoxicated or sober.
    20  By staying at the scene of a collision and calling 911, the victim has a
    21  greater chance at survival and recovery.
    22    §  4.  The  division  of criminal justice services shall establish and
    23  administer a state wide hit-and-run alert  system.  When  a  hit-and-run
    24  results  in  serious  physical  injury  or  death  within the state, the
    25  responding law enforcement agency shall request a hit-and-run alert from
    26  the division of criminal justice services. This request shall include at
    27  least detailed information on the make, model, color and  license  plate
    28  number  of  the  vehicle  and a driver description, when available.  The
    29  division of criminal justice services shall formulate criteria to deter-
    30  mine whether a law enforcement agency's request includes sufficient data
    31  to justify an alert. If the criteria are met, the division  of  criminal
    32  justice  services shall approve and administer the alert.  A hit-and-run
    33  alert shall include information on the suspect vehicle and  be  distrib-
    34  uted  electronically  by  email notification, text message, and/or tele-
    35  phone to every police agency, television and radio  station,  newspaper,
    36  travel  plaza,  toll  barrier, airport, bus terminal, train station, and
    37  border crossing. The division of criminal justice services can determine
    38  which distribution channels are used to ensure  that  alerts  are  effi-
    39  ciently  reaching  the  broadest audience. The alert will continue for a
    40  particular amount of time determined by the division of criminal justice
    41  services.
    42    § 5. The sum of one million dollars ($1,000,000), or so  much  thereof
    43  as  may  be  necessary, is hereby appropriated to the public information
    44  campaign to instruct the public on leaving the scene of a  collision  as
    45  established pursuant to section three of this act from any moneys in the
    46  state treasury not otherwise appropriated and made immediately available
    47  to  the division of criminal justice services for the purposes of carry-
    48  ing out the provisions of section three of this act. Such  moneys  shall
    49  be  payable  on  the  audit  and  warrant of the comptroller on vouchers
    50  certified or approved by the commissioner of criminal  justice  services
    51  in the manner prescribed by law.
    52    § 6. This act shall take effect on the one hundred twentieth day after
    53  it  shall have become a law, provided, however, that the commissioner of
    54  the division of criminal justice services  shall  promulgate  rules  and
    55  regulations  prior  to  such  effective  date necessary to implement the
    56  provisions of this act.
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