Bill Text: NY S06709 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Enacts the "Lieutenant Joseph Banish mental health act" to provide a testimonial privilege for communications arising out of law enforcement peer support counseling.

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Engrossed) 2024-06-03 - referred to judiciary [S06709 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S06709-Amended.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                         6709--B

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                       May 5, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. SKOUFIS, GALLIVAN, GOUNARDES, MARTINS, MAYER, RAMOS,
          ROLISON  --  read  twice  and  ordered printed, and when printed to be
          committed to the Committee on Judiciary -- recommitted to the  Commit-
          tee on Judiciary in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee
          discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted
          to  said  committee  --  committee  discharged,  bill amended, ordered
          reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

        AN ACT to amend the civil practice law and rules, in relation to provid-
          ing a testimonial privilege for  communications  arising  out  of  law
          enforcement peer support counseling

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1.  Short title.  This act shall be known and may be cited  as
     2  the "Lieutenant Joseph Banish mental health act".
     3    §  2.  The  civil  practice  law  and rules is amended by adding a new
     4  section 4508-a to read as follows:
     5    § 4508-a. Law enforcement peer support specialist. (a) Definitions. As
     6  used in this section the following terms shall have the following  mean-
     7  ings:
     8    1.  "Law  enforcement  agency" means any department, division, agency,
     9  board, commission, or public authority of the state or  any  subdivision
    10  thereof that employs police officers.
    11    2.  "Police officer" means a police officer as defined in section 1.20
    12  of the criminal procedure law.
    13    3. "Peer support communication" includes:
    14    (i) an oral or written communication made in  the  course  of  a  peer
    15  support counseling session;
    16    (ii)  a  note  or  report  arising  out  of  a peer support counseling
    17  session;
    18    (iii) a record of a peer support counseling session; or

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD03381-08-4

        S. 6709--B                          2

     1    (iv) with respect to a communication made by a  peer  support  partic-
     2  ipant in the course of a peer support counseling session, another commu-
     3  nication, regarding the first communication, that is made between a peer
     4  support specialist and:
     5    (A) another peer support specialist;
     6    (B) a staff member of a peer support counseling program; or
     7    (C) a supervisor of the peer support specialist.
     8    4. "Peer support counseling program" means a program provided by a law
     9  enforcement agency that provides counseling services from a peer support
    10  specialist to a police officer of the law enforcement agency.
    11    5.  "Peer  support  counseling  session" means any counseling formally
    12  provided through a  peer  support  counseling  program  between  a  peer
    13  support specialist and one or more police officers.
    14    6.  "Peer  support  participant"  means  a police officer who receives
    15  counseling services from a peer support specialist.
    16    7. "Peer support specialist" means a police officer who:
    17    (i) has received training in:
    18    (A) peer support counseling; and
    19    (B) providing emotional and moral support to police officers who  have
    20  been  involved  in  or exposed to an emotionally traumatic experience in
    21  the course of employment; and
    22    (ii) is designated by a law enforcement agency to provide the services
    23  described in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.
    24    (b) Confidential information privileged.  Except as provided in subdi-
    25  vision (c) of this section, a peer support specialist  or  peer  support
    26  participant  shall  not disclose the contents of a peer support communi-
    27  cation to an individual who was not a party to such peer support  commu-
    28  nication.
    29    (c)  Exceptions;  peer  support communication. Subdivision (b) of this
    30  section shall not apply to a peer support communication if:
    31    1.  the peer support communication contains:
    32    (i) an explicit threat of suicide by an individual in which the  indi-
    33  vidual:
    34    (A) shares:
    35    (I) an intent to die by suicide; and
    36    (II) a plan for a suicide attempt or the means by which the individual
    37  plans to carry out a suicide attempt; and
    38    (B) does not solely share that the individual is experiencing suicidal
    39  thoughts;
    40    (ii) an explicit threat by an individual of imminent and serious phys-
    41  ical bodily harm or death to another individual;
    42    (iii) information:
    43    (A) relating to the abuse or neglect of:
    44    (I) a child; or
    45    (II) an older or vulnerable individual; or
    46    (B) that is required by law to be reported; or
    47    (iv) an admission of criminal conduct;
    48    2.  the  disclosure  is permitted by each peer support participant who
    49  was a party to, as applicable:
    50    (i) the peer support communication;
    51    (ii) the peer support counseling session out of which the peer support
    52  communication arose;
    53    (iii) the peer support counseling session of which  the  peer  support
    54  communication is a record; and
    55    (iv) the communication made in the course of a peer support counseling
    56  session that the peer support communication is regarding;

        S. 6709--B                          3

     1    3.  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction  issues an order or subpoena
     2  requiring the disclosure of the peer support communication; or
     3    4.  the  peer  support  communication  contains  information  that  is
     4  required by law to be disclosed.
     5    (d) Exceptions; other. Subdivision  (b)  of  this  section  shall  not
     6  prohibit the disclosure of:
     7    1.  an  observation made by a police officer of a peer support partic-
     8  ipant outside of a peer support counseling session; or
     9    2. knowledge of a police officer about a peer support participant  not
    10  gained from a peer support communication.
    11    (e) Disclosures. Before the initial peer support counseling session of
    12  a  peer  support participant, a peer support specialist shall inform the
    13  peer support participant in writing of the  confidentiality  requirement
    14  under  subdivision  (b)  of  this  section  and  the  exceptions to that
    15  requirement under subdivisions (c) and (d) of this section.
    16    (f) Rules and regulations.  The division of criminal justice  services
    17  shall  promulgate  rules  and  regulations  necessary to effectuate this
    18  section and  shall  be  empowered  to  identify  minimum  certifications
    19  required  of  trained members, approved training courses, record keeping
    20  requirements, and retraining requirements.
    21    § 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    22  it shall have become a law.  Effective immediately, the addition, amend-
    23  ment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implemen-
    24  tation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be  made  and
    25  completed on or before such effective date.
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