Bill Text: NY S06215 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the imposition of penalties and administrative fees for toll evaders and establishes the crime of unlawful purchase, sale or possession of a license plate hiding device.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-08 - REFERRED TO CODES [S06215 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S06215-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         6215
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 8, 2014
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by Sen. CARLUCCI -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes
       AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation  to  theft  of  services  and
         establishing  the  crime of unlawful purchase, sale or possession of a
         license plate hiding device; to amend the public authorities  law,  in
         relation  to  the  imposition of penalties and administrative fees for
         toll evaders; and to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to
         the suspension of a registration of a toll evader
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Subdivision 3 and the closing paragraph of section 165.15
    2  of the penal law, the closing paragraph as amended by chapter 491 of the
    3  laws of 1992, are amended to read as follows:
    4    3. With intent to obtain railroad, subway, bus, air, taxi or any other
    5  public transportation service OR TO  USE  ANY  HIGHWAY,  PARKWAY,  ROAD,
    6  BRIDGE  OR TUNNEL without payment of the lawful charge OR TOLL therefor,
    7  or to avoid payment of the lawful charge OR TOLL for such transportation
    8  service which has been rendered to him OR HER OR FOR  SUCH  USE  OF  ANY
    9  HIGHWAY,  PARKWAY, ROAD, BRIDGE OR TUNNEL, he OR SHE obtains or attempts
   10  to obtain such service OR USE or avoids or  attempts  to  avoid  payment
   11  therefor  by  force,  intimidation,  stealth,  deception  or  mechanical
   12  tampering, or by unjustifiable failure or refusal to pay; or
   13    Theft of services is a class A misdemeanor,  provided,  however,  that
   14  theft  of cable television service as defined by the provisions of para-
   15  graphs (a), (c) and (d) of subdivision four of this section, and  having
   16  a  value  not  in  excess of one hundred dollars by a person who has not
   17  been previously convicted of theft of services under subdivision four of
   18  this section is a violation, that theft of  services  under  subdivision
   19  nine  of  this section by a person who has not been previously convicted
   20  of theft of services  under  subdivision  nine  of  this  section  is  a
   21  violation and provided further, however, that theft of [services of] any
   22  [telephone]  service  [under paragraph (a) or (b) of subdivision five of
   23  this section] having a value in excess of one thousand dollars or  by  a
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD11711-03-4
       S. 6215                             2
    1  person  who  has been previously convicted within five years of theft of
    2  services under paragraph (a) of subdivision five of this  section  is  a
    3  class E felony.
    4    S  2.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 165.75 to read
    5  as follows:
    6  S 165.75 UNLAWFUL PURCHASE, SALE OR POSSESSION OF A LICENSE PLATE HIDING
    7             DEVICE.
    8    A PERSON IS GUILTY OF UNLAWFUL  PURCHASE,  SALE  OR  POSSESSION  OF  A
    9  LICENSE PLATE HIDING DEVICE WHEN HE OR SHE KNOWINGLY PURCHASES, SELLS OR
   10  POSSESSES  ANY DEVICE OR APPARATUS WITH THE INTENT TO USE SUCH DEVICE OR
   11  APPARATUS TO HIDE THE APPEARANCE OF A LICENSE PLATE FROM AN  E-ZPASS  OR
   12  ANY OTHER TOLL BOOTH CAMERA.
   13    UNLAWFUL PURCHASE, SALE OR POSSESSION OF A LICENSE PLATE HIDING DEVICE
   14  IS A CLASS A MISDEMEANOR.
   15    S  3.  Section 2985 of title 11 of article 9 of the public authorities
   16  law is designated title 11-A and such title is amended by adding  a  new
   17  title heading to read as follows:
   18                              TOLL COLLECTIONS
   19    S  4.  Subdivision 5 of section 2985 of the public authorities law, as
   20  added by chapter 379 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
   21    5. An owner found liable for a  violation  of  toll  collection  regu-
   22  lations  pursuant to this section shall for a first violation thereof be
   23  liable for a monetary penalty not to exceed [fifty] ONE HUNDRED  dollars
   24  or  two  times  the  toll  evaded  whichever  is  greater;  for a second
   25  violation thereof both within eighteen months be liable for  a  monetary
   26  penalty  not  to exceed [one] TWO hundred dollars or five times the toll
   27  evaded whichever is greater; for a third or subsequent violation thereof
   28  all within eighteen months be liable  for  a  monetary  penalty  not  to
   29  exceed  [one] THREE hundred [fifty] dollars or ten times the toll evaded
   30  whichever is greater.   ONE-HALF OF SUCH  MONETARY  PENALTIES  COLLECTED
   31  SHALL  BE PAID TO THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY WHOSE TOLL COLLECTION REGULATIONS
   32  WERE VIOLATED. IN ADDITION TO SUCH PENALTIES, THE OWNER  SHALL  ALSO  BE
   33  LIABLE  TO  THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY, WHOSE TOLL COLLECTION REGULATIONS WERE
   34  VIOLATED, FOR FULL RESTITUTION OF TOLL REVENUES LOST AS A RESULT OF SUCH
   35  VIOLATION.
   36    S 5. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 7 of  section  2985  of  the  public
   37  authorities law, as added by chapter 379 of the laws of 1992, is amended
   38  to read as follows:
   39    (b)  A  notice  of liability shall contain the name and address of the
   40  person alleged to be  liable  as  an  owner  for  a  violation  of  toll
   41  collection regulations pursuant to this section, the registration number
   42  of  the  vehicle  involved  in  such  violation, the location where such
   43  violation took place, the date and time  of  such  violation,  THE  TOLL
   44  AMOUNT  EVADED  and  the  identification  number of the photo-monitoring
   45  system which recorded the violation or other document locator number.
   46    S 6. Section 2985 of the public authorities law is amended by adding a
   47  new subdivision 15 to read as follows:
   48    15. IN ADDITION TO ANY MONETARY LIABILITY THAT MAY BE IMPOSED PURSUANT
   49  TO THIS SECTION, EVERY PUBLIC AUTHORITY WHICH OPERATES A  TOLL  HIGHWAY,
   50  BRIDGE  AND/OR  TUNNEL  FACILITY  IS  HEREBY AUTHORIZED AND EMPOWERED TO
   51  IMPOSE AN ADMINISTRATIVE FEE OR FEES, SUBJECT TO THE APPLICABLE REQUIRE-
   52  MENTS OF THE STATE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE ACT, ON THE OWNER OF A VEHI-
   53  CLE THAT HAS VIOLATED TOLL COLLECTION REGULATIONS.
   54    S 7. Subdivision 4-d of section 510 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
   55  added by chapter 379 of the laws of 1992, is amended to read as follows:
       S. 6215                             3
    1    4-d. Suspension of registration for failure to answer or pay penalties
    2  with respect to certain violations. Upon the receipt of  a  notification
    3  from  a court or an administrative tribunal, OR FROM A PUBLIC AUTHORITY,
    4  OR ANY OTHER PUBLIC ENTITY IMPOSING SUCH VIOLATIONS, IN THE  MANNER  AND
    5  FORM  PRESCRIBED  BY  THE COMMISSIONER, that an owner of a motor vehicle
    6  failed to appear on the  return  date  or  dates  or  a  new  subsequent
    7  adjourned  date or dates or failed to pay any penalty imposed by a court
    8  or failed to comply with the rules and regulations of an  administrative
    9  tribunal  following  entry of a final decision or decisions, in response
   10  to five or more notices of liability or other process, issued within  an
   11  eighteen  month  period  charging  such  owner  with a violation of toll
   12  collection regulations in accordance with the provisions of section  two
   13  thousand  nine  hundred  eighty-five  of  the  public authorities law or
   14  sections sixteen-a, sixteen-b and sixteen-c  of  chapter  seven  hundred
   15  seventy-four  of the laws of nineteen hundred fifty, OR OTHER COMPARABLE
   16  LAW, the commissioner or his OR HER agent shall suspend the registration
   17  of the vehicle or vehicles involved in the violation or the privilege of
   18  operation of any motor vehicle owned by the registrant. Such  suspension
   19  shall take effect no less than thirty days from the date on which notice
   20  thereof  is sent by the commissioner to the person whose registration or
   21  privilege is suspended and shall remain in effect until such  registrant
   22  has  appeared  in response to such notices of liability or has paid such
   23  penalty or in the case of an administrative tribunal, the registrant has
   24  complied with the rules and regulations following the entry of  a  final
   25  decision or decisions.
   26    S 8. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
   27  ing the date on which it shall have become a law.
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