Bill Text: NY S05244 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Implements driving privilege licenses for applicants with alternative forms of identification; requires a social security number to register to vote on an application for a motor vehicle driver's license.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION [S05244 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S05244-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          5244

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 28, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen.  WEIK  --  read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation

        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic  law,  in  relation  to  driving
          privilege  licenses  and  making  technical  corrections; to amend the
          election law, in relation to registering to vote on an application for
          a motor vehicle driver's license

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section  501 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by
     2  adding a new subdivision 7 to read as follows:
     3    7. Driving privilege licenses. (a) The commissioner shall issue  driv-
     4  ing  privilege  licenses as provided in this article. Such license shall
     5  be valid only for the operation of a motor vehicle of a type which could
     6  be operated by the holder of the class of license for which  application
     7  is being made, provided, however that no driving privilege license shall
     8  be issued which would be equivalent to a commercial driver's license.
     9    (b)  (i)  No  governmental  entity  shall  accept  a driving privilege
    10  license as proof of personal identification.
    11    (ii) No driving privilege license shall be used as a document  provid-
    12  ing proof of a person's age for any government required purpose.
    13    §  2.  Subdivision 1 of section 502 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    14  separately amended by chapters 158 and 440  of  the  laws  of  2021,  is
    15  amended to read as follows:
    16    1.  Application  for license. Application for a driver's license shall
    17  be made to the commissioner. The fee prescribed by law may be  submitted
    18  with such application. The applicant shall furnish such proof of identi-
    19  ty,  age,  and  fitness  as  may  be  required by the commissioner. With
    20  respect to a [non-commercial  driver's]  driving  privilege  license  or
    21  learner's  permit  which does not meet federal standards for identifica-
    22  tion, in addition to the acceptable proofs of age and identity  approved
    23  by the commissioner as of January first, two thousand nineteen, accepta-

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06820-01-3

        S. 5244                             2

     1  ble  proof  of  identity  shall  also  include, but not be limited to, a
     2  valid, unexpired foreign passport issued by the applicant's  country  of
     3  citizenship  (which  shall  also  be eligible as proof of age), a valid,
     4  unexpired  consular  identification  document issued by a consulate from
     5  the applicant's country of citizenship,  or  a  valid  foreign  driver's
     6  license  that includes a photo image of the applicant and which is unex-
     7  pired or expired for less than twenty-four months of its date of expira-
     8  tion, as primary forms of such proof. Nothing contained in this subdivi-
     9  sion shall  be  deemed  to  preclude  the  commissioner  from  approving
    10  additional  proofs  of  identity and age.  The license shall display the
    11  sex designation of M, F, or X as certified by  the  applicant,  with  no
    12  additional  documentation  required.  The  applicant  may  amend the sex
    13  designation of their driver's license upon request.  Upon  amendment  of
    14  the  sex  designation,  the  change shall be made consistent through all
    15  affiliated records within the control of the department. The commission-
    16  er may also provide that the application  procedure  shall  include  the
    17  taking  of  a  photo image or images of the applicant in accordance with
    18  rules and regulations prescribed by the commissioner. In  addition,  the
    19  commissioner  also  shall require that the applicant provide such appli-
    20  cant's social security number or, in lieu thereof, with  respect  to  an
    21  application for a [non-commercial driver's] driving privilege license or
    22  learner's  permit  which does not meet federal standards for identifica-
    23  tion, an affidavit signed by such applicant  that  they  have  not  been
    24  issued  a  social  security  number. The commissioner also shall provide
    25  space on the application so that the applicant may  request  a  notation
    26  upon  such license that such applicant is a veteran of the United States
    27  armed forces, and space on the application so  that  the  applicant  may
    28  request  a notation upon such license that he or she is a veteran of the
    29  United States armed forces, and space on the  application  so  that  the
    30  applicant  may  register  in  the  New York state organ and tissue donor
    31  registry under section forty-three hundred ten of the public health  law
    32  with  the  following  stated on the application in clear and conspicuous
    33  type:
    34    "You must fill out the following section: Would you like to  be  added
    35  to  the  Donate  Life  Registry? Check box for 'yes' or 'skip this ques-
    36  tion'."
    37    The commissioner of health shall not maintain records  of  any  person
    38  who checks "skip this question". Except where the application is made in
    39  person  or  electronically,  failure to check a box shall not impair the
    40  validity of an application, and failure to check "yes" or checking "skip
    41  this question" shall not be construed to imply a wish not to donate.  In
    42  the  case  of  an  applicant under eighteen years of age, checking "yes"
    43  shall not constitute consent to make an anatomical gift or  registration
    44  in  the  donate  life registry, except as otherwise provided pursuant to
    45  the provisions of paragraph (b) of subdivision  one  of  section  forty-
    46  three  hundred  one  of  the  public  health law. Where an applicant has
    47  previously consented to make an anatomical gift  or  registered  in  the
    48  donate  life registry, checking "skip this question" or failing to check
    49  a box shall not impair that consent or  registration.  In  addition,  an
    50  applicant  for  a commercial driver's license who will operate a commer-
    51  cial motor vehicle in interstate commerce shall certify that such appli-
    52  cant meets the requirements to operate a commercial  motor  vehicle,  as
    53  set  forth  in public law 99-570, title XII, and title 49 of the code of
    54  federal regulations, and  all  regulations  promulgated  by  the  United
    55  States  secretary of transportation under the hazardous materials trans-
    56  portation act. In addition,  an  applicant  for  a  commercial  driver's

        S. 5244                             3

     1  license shall submit a medical certificate at such intervals as required
     2  by  the  federal  motor  carrier safety improvement act of 1999 and Part
     3  383.71(h) of title 49 of the code of  federal  regulations  relating  to
     4  medical  certification  and  in a manner prescribed by the commissioner.
     5  For purposes of this section  and  sections  five  hundred  three,  five
     6  hundred ten-a, and five hundred ten-aa of this title, the terms "medical
     7  certificate" and "medical certification" shall mean a form substantially
     8  in  compliance  with the form set forth in Part 391.43(h) of title 49 of
     9  the code of federal regulations. Upon a determination that the holder of
    10  a commercial driver's license has made any false statement, with respect
    11  to the application for such license, the commissioner shall revoke  such
    12  license.
    13    §  3. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 6 of section 502 of the vehicle and
    14  traffic law, as amended by chapter 37 of the laws of 2019, is amended to
    15  read as follows:
    16    (a) A license issued pursuant to  subdivision  five  of  this  section
    17  shall  be valid until the expiration date contained thereon, unless such
    18  license is suspended, revoked or cancelled. Such license may be  renewed
    19  by  submission of an application for renewal, the fee prescribed by law,
    20  proofs of prior licensing, fitness and acceptable vision  prescribed  by
    21  the  commissioner,  the  applicant's  social security number or, in lieu
    22  thereof, with respect to an application for a [non-commercial  driver's]
    23  driving privilege license or learner's permit which does not meet feder-
    24  al  standards  for identification, an affidavit signed by such applicant
    25  that they have not been issued a social security number, and if required
    26  by the commissioner, a photo image of the applicant in such numbers  and
    27  form  as the commissioner shall prescribe. In addition, an applicant for
    28  renewal of a license containing a hazardous material  endorsement  shall
    29  pass  an examination to retain such endorsement. The commissioner shall,
    30  with respect to the renewal of a hazardous materials endorsement, comply
    31  with the requirements  imposed  upon  states  by  sections  383.141  and
    32  1572.13  of  title  49  of the code of federal regulations. A renewal of
    33  such license shall be issued by the commissioner upon approval  of  such
    34  application, except that no such license shall be issued if its issuance
    35  would  be  inconsistent  with  the  provisions  of  section five hundred
    36  sixteen of this title, and except that the commissioner  may  refuse  to
    37  renew  such  license if the applicant is the holder of a currently valid
    38  or renewable license to drive issued by another state or foreign country
    39  unless the applicant surrenders such license.
    40    § 4. Subdivision 8 of section 502 of the vehicle and traffic  law,  as
    41  added by chapter 37 of the laws of 2019, is amended to read as follows:
    42    8. Non-commercial drivers' licenses and learners' permits which do not
    43  meet federal standards for identification. [(a)] Non-commercial drivers'
    44  licenses  and  learners' permits which do not meet federal standards for
    45  identification shall be issued in such form as  the  commissioner  shall
    46  determine,  provided  that  such  licenses and permits shall be visually
    47  identical to non-commercial  drivers'  licenses  and  learners'  permits
    48  which  do  meet  federal  standards  for identification except that such
    49  licenses and permits may state "Not  for  Federal  Purposes".  Provided,
    50  however,  that the commissioner may promulgate regulations providing for
    51  additional design or color indicators for both such non-commercial driv-
    52  ers' licenses and learners' permits if required to comply  with  federal
    53  law.
    54    8-a. Driving privilege licenses and learners' permits applied for with
    55  alternative  forms of identification. (a) Driving privilege licenses and
    56  learners' permits applied for with alternative forms  of  identification

        S. 5244                             4

     1  shall  be  issued  in  such  form  as  the commissioner shall determine,
     2  provided that such licenses and permits shall be  visually  distinct  to
     3  non-commercial  drivers'  licenses  and  learners' permits which do meet
     4  federal standards for identification including, but not limited to, that
     5  such  licenses and permits shall state a phrase substantially similar to
     6  "FOR DRIVING PRIVILEGES ONLY - NOT VALID FOR IDENTIFICATION".  Provided,
     7  however,  that the commissioner may promulgate regulations providing for
     8  additional design or color indicators for driving privilege licenses and
     9  learners' permits applied for with alternative forms  of  identification
    10  if  required to comply with federal law. As used in this section "alter-
    11  native forms of identification" shall mean a  valid,  unexpired  foreign
    12  passport  issued  by  an applicant's country of citizenship (which shall
    13  also be eligible as proof of age), a valid, unexpired consular identifi-
    14  cation document issued by a consulate from the  applicant's  country  of
    15  citizenship,  or  a valid foreign driver's license that includes a photo
    16  image of the applicant and which is unexpired or expired for  less  than
    17  twenty-four months of its date of expiration.
    18    (b)  Applicants  for  a  [non-commercial  driver's]  driving privilege
    19  license or learner's permit applied for with alternative forms of  iden-
    20  tification or a renewal thereof shall not be required to prove that they
    21  are lawfully present in the United States.
    22    (c)  Application forms for [non-commercial drivers'] driving privilege
    23  licenses and learners' permits [which do not meet federal standards for]
    24  applied for with alternative forms  of  identification  or  for  renewal
    25  thereof shall not state (i) the documents an applicant used to prove age
    26  or  identity, or (ii) an applicant's ineligibility for a social security
    27  number where applicable, or (iii) an applicant's  citizenship  or  immi-
    28  gration status.
    29    (d)  The  commissioner  and  any agent or employee of the commissioner
    30  shall not retain the documents  or  copies  of  documents  presented  by
    31  applicants  for  [non-commercial drivers'] driving privilege licenses or
    32  learners' permits [which do not meet federal standards for] applied  for
    33  with alternative forms of identification to prove age or identity except
    34  for  a  limited period necessary to ensure the validity and authenticity
    35  of such documents.
    36    (e) (i) A  [non-commercial  driver's]  driving  privilege  license  or
    37  learner's permit [which does not meet federal standards for] applied for
    38  with  alternative  forms of identification shall not be used as evidence
    39  of a person's citizenship or immigration status, and shall  not  be  the
    40  basis  for investigating, arresting, or detaining a person. (ii) Neither
    41  the commissioner nor any agent or employee  of  the  commissioner  shall
    42  inquire about the citizenship or immigration status of any applicant for
    43  a  [non-commercial  driver's]  driving  privilege  license  or learner's
    44  permit [which does not meet federal  standards  for]  applied  for  with
    45  alternative forms of identification.
    46    §  5.  Subdivision 3 of section 5-212 of the election law, as added by
    47  chapter 659 of the laws of 1994, is amended to read as follows:
    48    3. The voter registration portion of such forms:
    49    (a) shall not require any information that duplicates the  information
    50  required  on  the  application  for the driver license portion and shall
    51  require only such  additional  information,  including  the  applicant's
    52  signature,  as  will enable election officials to assess the applicant's
    53  eligibility to register to vote, prevent duplicate registration  and  to
    54  administer voter registration and other parts of the election process.
    55    (b)  shall  include  a  statement  of the eligibility requirements for
    56  voter registration and shall require the applicant to attest by  his  or

        S. 5244                             5

     1  her  signature  that he or she meets those requirements under penalty of
     2  perjury.
     3    (c) shall inform the applicant, in print identical to that used in the
     4  attestation section of the following:
     5    (i) voter eligibility requirements;
     6    (ii) penalties for submission of false registration application;
     7    (iii) that the office where applicant registers shall remain confiden-
     8  tial and the information be used only for voter registration purposes;
     9    (iv)  if  the  applicant  declines to register, his or her declination
    10  shall remain confidential  and  be  used  only  for  voter  registration
    11  purposes[;].
    12    (d)  notwithstanding  any  provision  of  law  to  the contrary, shall
    13  require the applicant to provide his or her social security number.
    14    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately.
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