Bill Text: NY S05000 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Amended


Bill Title: Restricts a registered sex offender from residing within 1000 feet of school grounds or a playground.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2016-06-14 - referred to correction [S05000 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-S05000-Amended.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5000--B
                               2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                     April 28, 2015
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  GOLDEN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Crime Victims,  Crime  and
          Correction -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as
          amended  and  recommitted  to  said  committee  --  recommitted to the
          Committee on Crime Victims, Crime and Correction  in  accordance  with
          Senate  Rule  6,  sec. 8 -- reported favorably from said committee and
          committed to the Committee on Finance --  committee  discharged,  bill
          amended,  ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said commit-
          tee
        AN ACT to amend the  correction  law,  the  executive  law,  the  mental
          hygiene law, the penal law and the social services law, in relation to
          the residence of a sex offender
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. Section 168-c of the correction law is amended by adding  a
     2  new subdivision 2-a to read as follows:
     3    2-a.    Upon  notification pursuant to subdivisions one or two of this
     4  section, it shall be the duty of the division  to  confirm  that  a  sex
     5  offender's  proposed  residence is not within the area defined as school
     6  grounds, as such term is defined  in  subdivision  fourteen  of  section
     7  220.00  of  the  penal  law, or a playground, as such term is defined in
     8  subdivision twenty-two of section 10.00 of the penal law,  the  measure-
     9  ments  to  be  taken  in  straight lines from the center of  the nearest
    10  entrance of the residence to the nearest  real  property  boundary  line
    11  comprising such school grounds or playground.
    12    §  2.  Subdivisions  2  and  3 of section 168-d of the correction law,
    13  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 684 of the laws of 2005, and  subdi-
    14  vision  3  as  amended by chapter 11 of the laws of 2002, are amended to
    15  read as follows:
    16    2. Any sex offender, who is released on probation or  discharged  upon
    17  payment  of  a  fine,  conditional  discharge or unconditional discharge
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD10616-05-6

        S. 5000--B                          2
     1  shall, prior to such release or discharge, be informed  of  his  or  her
     2  duty  to register under this article by the court in which he or she was
     3  convicted. At the time sentence is  imposed,  such  sex  offender  shall
     4  register with the division on a form prepared by the division. The court
     5  shall  require  the  sex  offender  to  read  and  sign such form and to
     6  complete the registration portion of such form. The court shall on  such
     7  form  obtain  the  address where the sex offender expects to reside upon
     8  his or her release, and the name and address of any institution of high-
     9  er education he or she expects to be employed by, enrolled in, attending
    10  or employed, whether for compensation or not,  and  whether  he  or  she
    11  expects  to  reside  in a facility owned or operated by such an institu-
    12  tion, and shall report such information to the division. The court shall
    13  give one copy of the form to the sex offender and shall send two  copies
    14  to  the division which shall forward the information to the law enforce-
    15  ment agencies having jurisdiction.  The  court  shall  also  notify  the
    16  district  attorney and the sex offender of the date of the determination
    17  proceeding to be held pursuant to subdivision  three  of  this  section,
    18  which shall be held at least forty-five days after such notice is given.
    19  This  notice  shall  include  the following statement or a substantially
    20  similar statement: "This proceeding is being held to  determine  whether
    21  you  will be classified as a level 3 offender (risk of repeat offense is
    22  high), a level 2 offender (risk of repeat offense  is  moderate),  or  a
    23  level 1 offender (risk of repeat offense is low), or whether you will be
    24  designated as a sexual predator, a sexually violent offender or a predi-
    25  cate  sex offender, which will determine how long you must register as a
    26  sex offender, where you may reside, work or travel, and how much  infor-
    27  mation  can  be  provided to the public concerning your registration. If
    28  you fail to appear at this proceeding,  without  sufficient  excuse,  it
    29  shall  be held in your absence. Failure to appear may result in a longer
    30  period of registration or  a  higher  level  of  community  notification
    31  because  you  are  not  present  to  offer  evidence or contest evidence
    32  offered by the district attorney."  The court shall also advise the  sex
    33  offender  that  he  or she has a right to a hearing prior to the court's
    34  determination, that he or she has the right to be represented by counsel
    35  at the hearing and that counsel will be appointed if he or she is finan-
    36  cially unable to retain counsel. If the sex offender applies for assign-
    37  ment of counsel to represent him or her at the hearing and  counsel  was
    38  not  previously assigned to represent the sex offender in the underlying
    39  criminal action, the court  shall  determine  whether  the  offender  is
    40  financially  unable  to retain counsel.   If such a finding is made, the
    41  court shall assign counsel to represent the  sex  offender  pursuant  to
    42  article  eighteen-B  of  the  county  law.  Where the court orders a sex
    43  offender released on probation, such  order  must  include  a  provision
    44  requiring  that  he or she comply with the requirements of this article.
    45  Where such sex offender violates such provision, probation may be  imme-
    46  diately  revoked  in  the manner provided by article four hundred ten of
    47  the criminal procedure law.
    48    3. For sex offenders released on probation or discharged upon  payment
    49  of a fine, conditional discharge or unconditional discharge, it shall be
    50  the duty of the court applying the guidelines established in subdivision
    51  five  of  section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article to determine
    52  the level of notification pursuant to subdivision  six  of  section  one
    53  hundred  sixty-eight-l  of  this  article  and whether such sex offender
    54  shall be designated a sexual predator,  sexually  violent  offender,  or
    55  predicate  sex  offender  as defined in subdivision seven of section one
    56  hundred sixty-eight-a of this article. At least fifteen  days  prior  to

        S. 5000--B                          3
     1  the determination proceeding, the district attorney shall provide to the
     2  court  and the sex offender a written statement setting forth the deter-
     3  minations sought by the district attorney together with the reasons  for
     4  seeking  such  determinations. The court shall allow the sex offender to
     5  appear and be heard. The state shall appear by the district attorney, or
     6  his or her designee, who shall bear the  burden  of  proving  the  facts
     7  supporting  the  determinations sought by clear and convincing evidence.
     8  Where there is a dispute between the  parties  concerning  the  determi-
     9  nations,  the court shall adjourn the hearing as necessary to permit the
    10  sex offender or the district attorney to obtain  materials  relevant  to
    11  the  determinations from any state or local facility, hospital, institu-
    12  tion, office, agency, department or  division.  Such  materials  may  be
    13  obtained  by  subpoena  if  not  voluntarily  provided to the requesting
    14  party. In making the determinations, the court shall review any victim's
    15  statement and any relevant materials and evidence submitted by  the  sex
    16  offender  and  the district attorney and the court may consider reliable
    17  hearsay evidence submitted by either party provided that it is  relevant
    18  to  the  determinations. Facts previously proven at trial or elicited at
    19  the time of entry of a plea of guilty shall  be  deemed  established  by
    20  clear  and  convincing  evidence and shall not be relitigated. The court
    21  shall render an order setting forth its determinations and the  findings
    22  of  fact  and  conclusions of law on which the determinations are based,
    23  such order shall also include any conditions that  are  required  to  be
    24  imposed  pursuant to section 65.10 of the penal law. A copy of the order
    25  shall be submitted by the court to the  division.  Upon  application  of
    26  either  party,  the  court  shall  seal any portion of the court file or
    27  record which contains material that is confidential under any  state  or
    28  federal  statute.  Either  party  may  appeal as of right from the order
    29  pursuant to the provisions of articles fifty-five, fifty-six and  fifty-
    30  seven  of  the  civil  practice  law  and  rules. Where counsel has been
    31  assigned to represent the sex offender upon  the  ground  that  the  sex
    32  offender  is financially unable to retain counsel, that assignment shall
    33  be continued throughout the pendency of the appeal, and the  person  may
    34  appeal  as  a  poor  person pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county
    35  law.
    36    § 3. Section 168-f of the correction law is amended by  adding  a  new
    37  subdivision 4-a to read as follows:
    38    4-a.  A  sex offender who has established a residence shall not change
    39  said residence so as  to  reside  within  the  area  defined  as  school
    40  grounds,  as  such  term  is  defined in subdivision fourteen of section
    41  220.00 of the penal law, or a playground, as such  term  is  defined  in
    42  subdivision  twenty-two  of section 10.00 of the penal law, the measure-
    43  ments to be taken in straight lines  from  the  center  of  the  nearest
    44  entrance  of the residence to the real property boundary line comprising
    45  such school grounds or playground.
    46    § 4. Subdivision 2 of section 168-k of the correction law, as  amended
    47  by chapter 684 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
    48    2.  The  division  shall  advise  the  board that the sex offender has
    49  established residence in this state. The board shall  determine  whether
    50  the  sex  offender  is  required to register with the division. If it is
    51  determined that the sex offender is required to register,  the  division
    52  shall  notify the sex offender of his or her duty to register under this
    53  article and shall require the sex offender to sign  a  form  as  may  be
    54  required by the division acknowledging that the duty to register and the
    55  procedure  for  registration has been explained to the sex offender. The
    56  division shall obtain on such form the address where  the  sex  offender

        S. 5000--B                          4
     1  expects to reside within the state and the sex offender shall retain one
     2  copy of the form and send two copies to the division which shall provide
     3  the  information to the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction where
     4  the  sex  offender  expects  to  reside within this state. No later than
     5  thirty days prior to the board making a recommendation, the sex offender
     6  shall be notified that his or her case is under review and  that  he  or
     7  she  is permitted to submit to the board any information relevant to the
     8  review. After reviewing  any  information  obtained,  and  applying  the
     9  guidelines  established  in  subdivision  five  of  section  one hundred
    10  sixty-eight-l of this article, the board  shall  within  sixty  calendar
    11  days  make a recommendation regarding the level of notification pursuant
    12  to subdivision six of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this  article
    13  and  whether  such  sex  offender shall be designated a sexual predator,
    14  sexually violent offender, or  predicate  sex  offender  as  defined  in
    15  subdivision  seven of section one hundred sixty-eight-a of this article.
    16  This recommendation shall be confidential and shall not be available for
    17  public inspection. It shall be submitted by  the  board  to  the  county
    18  court  or  supreme  court  and to the district attorney in the county of
    19  residence of the sex offender and to the sex offender. It shall  be  the
    20  duty  of the county court or supreme court in the county of residence of
    21  the sex offender, applying the  guidelines  established  in  subdivision
    22  five  of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article, to determine
    23  the level of notification pursuant to subdivision  six  of  section  one
    24  hundred  sixty-eight-l  of  this  article  and whether such sex offender
    25  shall be designated a sexual predator,  sexually  violent  offender,  or
    26  predicate  sex  offender  as defined in subdivision seven of section one
    27  hundred sixty-eight-a of this article. At least thirty days prior to the
    28  determination proceeding, such court shall notify the district  attorney
    29  and  the  sex  offender,  in  writing,  of the date of the determination
    30  proceeding and the court shall also provide the  district  attorney  and
    31  sex  offender  with a copy of the recommendation received from the board
    32  and any statement of the reasons for the  recommendation  received  from
    33  the  board.  This  notice  shall  include  the  following statement or a
    34  substantially similar statement:  "This  proceeding  is  being  held  to
    35  determine  whether you will be classified as a level 3 offender (risk of
    36  repeat offense is high), a level 2 offender (risk of repeat  offense  is
    37  moderate),  or  a  level  1 offender (risk of repeat offense is low), or
    38  whether you will be designated as a sexual predator, a sexually  violent
    39  offender  or a predicate sex offender, which will determine how long you
    40  must register as a sex offender, where you may reside, work  or  travel,
    41  and  how  much information can be provided to the public concerning your
    42  registration. If you fail to appear at this proceeding,  without  suffi-
    43  cient  excuse,  it  shall be held in your absence. Failure to appear may
    44  result in a longer period of registration or a higher level of community
    45  notification because you are not present to offer  evidence  or  contest
    46  evidence offered by the district attorney."  The court shall also advise
    47  the  sex  offender  that he or she has a right to a hearing prior to the
    48  court's determination, that he or she has the right to be represented by
    49  counsel at the hearing and that counsel will be appointed if he  or  she
    50  is  financially  unable  to  retain  counsel. A returnable form shall be
    51  enclosed in the court's notice to the sex  offender  on  which  the  sex
    52  offender  may  apply  for  assignment  of counsel.   If the sex offender
    53  applies for assignment of counsel and the court finds that the  offender
    54  is  financially unable to retain counsel, the court shall assign counsel
    55  to represent the sex offender pursuant  to  article  eighteen-B  of  the
    56  county  law. If the district attorney seeks a determination that differs

        S. 5000--B                          5
     1  from the recommendation submitted by the board, at least ten days  prior
     2  to  the  determination proceeding the district attorney shall provide to
     3  the court and the sex offender a statement setting  forth  the  determi-
     4  nations  sought  by  the district attorney together with the reasons for
     5  seeking such determinations. The court shall allow the sex  offender  to
     6  appear and be heard. The state shall appear by the district attorney, or
     7  his  or  her  designee,  who  shall bear the burden of proving the facts
     8  supporting the determinations sought by clear and  convincing  evidence.
     9  It shall be the duty of the court applying the guidelines established in
    10  subdivision five of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article to
    11  determine  the  level  of  notification  pursuant  to subdivision six of
    12  section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article and whether  such  sex
    13  offender  shall be designated a sexual predator, sexually violent offen-
    14  der, or predicate sex  offender  as  defined  in  subdivision  seven  of
    15  section  one  hundred  sixty-eight-a  of  this article. Where there is a
    16  dispute between the parties concerning  the  determinations,  the  court
    17  shall adjourn the hearing as necessary to permit the sex offender or the
    18  district  attorney  to  obtain  materials relevant to the determinations
    19  from the state board of examiners of sex offenders or any state or local
    20  facility, hospital, institution, office, agency, department or division.
    21  Such materials may be obtained by subpoena if not  voluntarily  provided
    22  to  the  requesting  party. In making the determinations the court shall
    23  review any victim's statement and any relevant  materials  and  evidence
    24  submitted  by  the sex offender and the district attorney and the recom-
    25  mendation and any material submitted by  the  board,  and  may  consider
    26  reliable hearsay evidence submitted by either party, provided that it is
    27  relevant  to  the determinations. If available, facts proven at trial or
    28  elicited at the time of a plea of guilty shall be deemed established  by
    29  clear  and  convincing  evidence and shall not be relitigated. The court
    30  shall render an order setting forth its determinations and the  findings
    31  of  fact  and  conclusions of law on which the determinations are based,
    32  such order shall also include any conditions that  are  required  to  be
    33  imposed  pursuant to section 65.10 of the penal law. A copy of the order
    34  shall be submitted by the court to the  division.  Upon  application  of
    35  either  party,  the  court  shall  seal any portion of the court file or
    36  record which contains material that is confidential under any  state  or
    37  federal  statute.  Either  party  may  appeal as of right from the order
    38  pursuant to the provisions of articles fifty-five, fifty-six and  fifty-
    39  seven  of  the  civil  practice  law  and  rules. Where counsel has been
    40  assigned to represent the sex offender upon  the  ground  that  the  sex
    41  offender  is financially unable to retain counsel, that assignment shall
    42  be continued throughout the pendency of the appeal, and the  person  may
    43  appeal  as  a  poor  person pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county
    44  law.
    45    § 5. Subdivision 3 of section 168-n of the correction law, as  amended
    46  by chapter 684 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
    47    3.  No later than thirty days prior to the board's recommendation, the
    48  sex offender shall be notified that his or her case is under review  and
    49  that he or she is permitted to submit to the board any information rele-
    50  vant  to  the  review.  Upon  receipt of the board's recommendation, the
    51  sentencing court shall determine whether the sex offender was previously
    52  found to be eligible for assigned counsel in the underlying case.  Where
    53  such  a  finding  was previously made, the court shall assign counsel to
    54  represent the offender, pursuant to article  eighteen-B  of  the  county
    55  law.  At  least  twenty  days prior to the determination proceeding, the
    56  sentencing court shall notify the district attorney,  the  sex  offender

        S. 5000--B                          6
     1  and  the sex offender's counsel, in writing, of the date of the determi-
     2  nation proceeding and shall also provide the district attorney, the  sex
     3  offender  and  the sex offender's counsel with a copy of the recommenda-
     4  tion  received  from  the board and any statement of the reasons for the
     5  recommendation received from the board. This notice  shall  include  the
     6  following  statement  or  a  substantially  similar  statement:    "This
     7  proceeding is being held to determine whether you will be classified  as
     8  a  level 3 offender (risk of repeat offense is high), a level 2 offender
     9  (risk of repeat offense is moderate), or a level  1  offender  (risk  of
    10  repeat  offense  is  low), or whether you will be designated as a sexual
    11  predator, a sexually violent offender or a predicate sex offender, which
    12  will determine how long you must register as a sex offender,  where  you
    13  may  reside, work or travel, and how much information can be provided to
    14  the public concerning your registration. If you fail to appear  at  this
    15  proceeding, without sufficient excuse, it shall be held in your absence.
    16  Failure  to  appear  may  result in a longer period of registration or a
    17  higher level of community notification because you are  not  present  to
    18  offer  evidence  or  contest evidence offered by the district attorney."
    19  The written notice to the sex offender shall also  advise  the  offender
    20  that  he  or  she has a right to a hearing prior to the court's determi-
    21  nation, and that he or she has the right to be represented by counsel at
    22  the hearing. If counsel has been assigned to represent the  offender  at
    23  the  determination  proceeding,  the notice shall also provide the name,
    24  address and telephone number of the assigned counsel. Where counsel  has
    25  not been assigned, the notice shall advise the sex offender that counsel
    26  will  be appointed if he or she is financially unable to retain counsel,
    27  and a returnable form shall be enclosed in the court's notice to the sex
    28  offender on which the sex offender may apply for assignment of  counsel.
    29  If  the  sex  offender  applies  for assignment of counsel and the court
    30  finds that the offender is financially unable  to  retain  counsel,  the
    31  court  shall  assign  counsel  to represent the sex offender pursuant to
    32  article eighteen-B of the county law. If the district attorney  seeks  a
    33  determination  that  differs  from  the  recommendation submitted by the
    34  board, at least ten days  prior  to  the  determination  proceeding  the
    35  district  attorney  shall  provide  to  the court and the sex offender a
    36  statement setting forth the determinations sought by the district attor-
    37  ney together with the reasons for seeking such determinations. The court
    38  shall allow the sex offender to appear and be  heard.  The  state  shall
    39  appear  by the district attorney, or his or her designee, who shall bear
    40  the burden of proving the facts supporting the determinations sought  by
    41  clear  and  convincing  evidence.  Where  there is a dispute between the
    42  parties concerning the determinations, the court shall adjourn the hear-
    43  ing as necessary to permit the sex offender or the district attorney  to
    44  obtain  materials relevant to the determinations from the state board of
    45  examiners of sex offenders or any state  or  local  facility,  hospital,
    46  institution, office, agency, department or division.  Such materials may
    47  be  obtained  by  subpoena if not voluntarily provided to the requesting
    48  party. In making the determinations the court shall review any  victim's
    49  statement  and  any relevant materials and evidence submitted by the sex
    50  offender and the district attorney and the recommendation and any  mate-
    51  rials submitted by the board, and may consider reliable hearsay evidence
    52  submitted  by either party, provided that it is relevant to the determi-
    53  nations. Facts previously proven at trial or elicited  at  the  time  of
    54  entry  of  a  plea  of  guilty  shall be deemed established by clear and
    55  convincing evidence and shall not be relitigated. The court shall render
    56  an order setting forth its determinations and the findings of  fact  and

        S. 5000--B                          7
     1  conclusions  of  law  on  which the determinations are based, such order
     2  shall also include any conditions that are required to be imposed pursu-
     3  ant to section 65.10 of the penal law. A copy  of  the  order  shall  be
     4  submitted  by  the  court  to  the  division. Upon application of either
     5  party, the court shall seal any portion of  the  court  file  or  record
     6  which  contains material that is confidential under any state or federal
     7  statute. Either party may appeal as of right from the order pursuant  to
     8  the  provisions of articles fifty-five, fifty-six and fifty-seven of the
     9  civil practice law and rules. Where counsel has been assigned to  repre-
    10  sent  the  sex  offender upon the ground that the sex offender is finan-
    11  cially unable to retain counsel,  that  assignment  shall  be  continued
    12  throughout  the  pendency  of the appeal, and the person may appeal as a
    13  poor person pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county law.
    14    § 6. Subdivision 1 of section 203 of the correction law, as  added  by
    15  section  32 of subpart A of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011, is
    16  amended to read as follows:
    17    1. The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations that  shall
    18  include  guidelines  and  procedures  on  the placement of sex offenders
    19  designated as level two or level three  offenders  pursuant  to  article
    20  six-C  of  this  chapter,  provided  that such guidelines and procedures
    21  shall prohibit the placement of  such  sex  offenders  within  the  area
    22  defined  as school grounds, as such term is defined in subdivision four-
    23  teen of section 220.00 of the penal law, or a playground, as  such  term
    24  is  defined in subdivision twenty-two of section 10.00 of the penal law.
    25  Such regulations shall provide instruction  on  certain  factors  to  be
    26  considered  when  investigating and approving the residence of level two
    27  or level three sex offenders released on  presumptive  release,  parole,
    28  conditional  release  or  post-release  supervision.  Such factors shall
    29  include the following:
    30    (a) the location of other sex offenders required to register under the
    31  sex offender registration act, specifically whether there is  a  concen-
    32  tration  of  registered  sex  offenders in a certain residential area or
    33  municipality;
    34    (b) the number of registered sex offenders residing  at  a  particular
    35  property;
    36    (c) the proximity of entities with vulnerable populations;
    37    (d)  accessibility  to  family  members,  friends  or other supportive
    38  services, including, but not limited to, locally available sex  offender
    39  treatment  programs  with  preference  for placement of such individuals
    40  into programs that  have  demonstrated  effectiveness  in  reducing  sex
    41  offender recidivism and increasing public safety; and
    42    (e)  the  availability of permanent, stable housing in order to reduce
    43  the likelihood that such offenders will be transient.
    44    § 7. The correction law is amended by adding a new section 209 to read
    45  as follows:
    46    § 209. Regulations for release of sex offenders  designated  as  level
    47  one  offenders.  The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations
    48  that shall include guidelines and procedures on  the  placement  of  sex
    49  offenders  designated  as  level  one sexual predators, sexually violent
    50  offenders, or predicate sex offenders pursuant to article six-C of  this
    51  chapter  and  the  victim  of the offense for which such designation was
    52  received was under the age of eighteen at  the  time  of  such  offense,
    53  provided  that  such guidelines and procedures shall prohibit the place-
    54  ment of such sex offenders within any school grounds, as  such  term  is
    55  defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of the penal law, or a

        S. 5000--B                          8
     1  playground, as such term is defined in subdivision twenty-two of section
     2  10.00 of the penal law.
     3    §  8. Subdivision 14 of section 259-c of the executive law, as amended
     4  by section 38-b of subpart A of part C of chapter  62  of  the  laws  of
     5  2011, is amended to read as follows:
     6    14.  notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, where
     7  a person serving a sentence  for  an  offense  defined  in  article  one
     8  hundred  thirty,  one  hundred thirty-five or two hundred sixty-three of
     9  the penal law or section 255.25, 255.26 or 255.27 of the penal  law  and
    10  the  victim of such offense was under the age of eighteen at the time of
    11  such offense or such person has been designated a  level  two  or  level
    12  three  sex  offender  pursuant to subdivision six of section one hundred
    13  sixty-eight-l of the correction law, is released  on  parole  or  condi-
    14  tionally  released  pursuant  to subdivision one or two of this section,
    15  the board shall require, as a mandatory condition of such release,  that
    16  such  sentenced  offender  shall refrain from knowingly entering into or
    17  upon any school grounds, as that term is defined in subdivision fourteen
    18  of section 220.00 of the penal law, [or] any other facility or  institu-
    19  tion  primarily  used for the care or treatment of persons under the age
    20  of eighteen while one or more of such persons under the age of  eighteen
    21  are  present,  or any playground, as that term is defined in subdivision
    22  twenty-two of section 10.00 of the penal  law,  provided  however,  that
    23  when  such  sentenced offender is a registered student or participant or
    24  an employee of such facility or institution or entity contracting there-
    25  with or has a family member enrolled in such  facility  or  institution,
    26  such  sentenced  offender  may, with the written authorization of his or
    27  her parole officer and the superintendent or chief administrator of such
    28  facility, institution or grounds, enter such  facility,  institution  or
    29  upon  such  grounds  for  the  limited purposes authorized by the parole
    30  officer and superintendent or chief officer.  Nothing in  this  subdivi-
    31  sion  shall  be  construed as restricting any lawful condition of super-
    32  vision that may be imposed on such sentenced offender.
    33    § 9. Subdivision 4 of section 243 of the executive law,  as  added  by
    34  chapter  568 of the laws of 2008 and the opening paragraph as amended by
    35  section 17 of part A of chapter 56 of the laws of 2010,  is  amended  to
    36  read as follows:
    37    4.  The  office  shall  recommend  to the commissioner rules and regu-
    38  lations which shall include guidelines and procedures on  the  placement
    39  of sex offenders designated as level two or level three offenders pursu-
    40  ant  to  article  six-C of the correction law, provided that such recom-
    41  mended rules and regulations shall prohibit the placement  of  such  sex
    42  offenders  within  the  area  defined as school grounds, as such term is
    43  defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of the penal law, or a
    44  playground, as such term is defined in subdivision twenty-two of section
    45  10.00 of the penal law.  Such regulations shall instruct local probation
    46  departments to consider certain factors when investigating and approving
    47  the residence of level two or level three sex offenders sentenced  to  a
    48  period of probation. Such factors shall include the following:
    49    (a) the location of other sex offenders required to register under the
    50  sex  offender  registration act, specifically whether there is a concen-
    51  tration of registered sex offenders in a  certain  residential  area  or
    52  municipality;
    53    (b)  the  number  of registered sex offenders residing at a particular
    54  property;
    55    (c) the proximity of entities with vulnerable populations;

        S. 5000--B                          9
     1    (d) accessibility to  family  members,  friends  or  other  supportive
     2  services,  including  but  not limited to locally available sex offender
     3  treatment programs with preference for  placement  of  such  individuals
     4  into  programs  that  have  demonstrated  effectiveness  in reducing sex
     5  offender recidivism and increasing public safety; and
     6    (e)  the  availability of permanent, stable housing in order to reduce
     7  the likelihood that such offenders will be transient.
     8    § 10. Subdivision (a) of section 10.11 of the mental hygiene  law,  as
     9  added by chapter 7 of the laws of 2007, paragraphs 1 and 2 as amended by
    10  section  118-e of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of the laws of 2011,
    11  is amended to read as follows:
    12    (a) (1) Before ordering the release of a person to a regimen of strict
    13  and intensive supervision and treatment pursuant to  this  article,  the
    14  court  shall  order  that  the  department  of corrections and community
    15  supervision recommend  supervision  requirements  to  the  court.  These
    16  supervision  requirements, which shall be developed in consultation with
    17  the commissioner, shall include a prohibition against knowingly entering
    18  into or upon any school grounds, as that term is defined in  subdivision
    19  fourteen  of  section  220.00  of  the  penal law, any other facility or
    20  institution primarily used for the care or treatment  of  persons  under
    21  the  age  of eighteen while one or more of such persons under the age of
    22  eighteen are present, or a playground, as such term is defined in subdi-
    23  vision twenty-two of section 10.00 of the penal law, and may include but
    24  need not be limited to,  electronic  monitoring  or  global  positioning
    25  satellite tracking for an appropriate period of time, polygraph monitor-
    26  ing,  specification  of  residence  or type or residence, prohibition of
    27  contact with identified past or potential victims, strict and  intensive
    28  supervision  by  a  parole  officer,  and any other lawful and necessary
    29  conditions that may be imposed by a court. In addition, after  consulta-
    30  tion with the psychiatrist, psychologist or other professional primarily
    31  treating  the  respondent,  the  commissioner shall recommend a specific
    32  course of treatment. A copy of the recommended requirements  for  super-
    33  vision  and  treatment  shall  be  given to the attorney general and the
    34  respondent and his or her counsel a reasonable  time  before  the  court
    35  issues its written order pursuant to this section.
    36    (2)  Before  issuing  its  written  order,  the court shall afford the
    37  parties an opportunity to be heard, and shall  consider  any  additional
    38  submissions  by  the  respondent and the attorney general concerning the
    39  proposed conditions of the regimen of strict and  intensive  supervision
    40  and  treatment. The court shall issue an order specifying the conditions
    41  of the regimen of strict and intensive supervision and treatment,  which
    42  shall  include  a condition that the respondent shall refrain from know-
    43  ingly entering into or upon any school grounds, as that term is  defined
    44  in  subdivision  fourteen  of section 220.00 of the penal law, any other
    45  facility or institution primarily used for  the  care  or  treatment  of
    46  persons  under  the  age  of  eighteen while one or more of such persons
    47  under the age of eighteen are present, or a playground, as such term  is
    48  defined  in  subdivision  twenty-two  of section 10.00 of the penal law,
    49  specified supervision  requirements  and  compliance  with  a  specified
    50  course  of treatment. A written statement of the conditions of the regi-
    51  men of strict and intensive supervision and treatment shall be given  to
    52  the respondent and to his or her counsel, any designated service provid-
    53  ers  or  treating  professionals, the commissioner, the attorney general
    54  and the supervising parole officer. The court shall require the  depart-
    55  ment  of  corrections  and  community  supervision  to  take appropriate
    56  actions to implement the supervision plan and assure compliance with the

        S. 5000--B                         10
     1  conditions of the regimen of strict and intensive supervision and treat-
     2  ment and to investigate and approve the  location  of  the  respondent's
     3  residence.   A regimen of strict and intensive supervision does not toll
     4  the  running of any form of supervision in criminal cases, including but
     5  not limited to post-release supervision and parole.
     6    § 11. Section 10.00 of the penal law is amended by adding a new subdi-
     7  vision 22 to read as follows:
     8    22. "Playground" means (a) in or within any building, structure, play-
     9  ing field, or land contained within the boundary of land  owned,  leased
    10  or  maintained  by the state or any agency or municipality thereof or by
    11  any not-for-profit corporation, corporation or association that is  used
    12  on  a  regular  basis as a recreation area for children and is so desig-
    13  nated, or (b) any area accessible to the public located within one thou-
    14  sand feet of the perimeter of any such playground or any parked  automo-
    15  bile  or  other  parked  vehicle located within one thousand feet of the
    16  real property boundary line comprising  any  such  playground.  For  the
    17  purposes  of  this section an "area accessible to the public" shall mean
    18  sidewalks, streets, parking lots, parks, stores and restaurants.
    19    § 12. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 4-a of section 65.10 of  the  penal
    20  law, as amended by chapter 67 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as
    21  follows:
    22    (a)  When  imposing  a  sentence of probation or conditional discharge
    23  upon a person convicted of an offense defined  in  article  one  hundred
    24  thirty, two hundred thirty-five or two hundred sixty-three of this chap-
    25  ter, or section 255.25, 255.26 or 255.27 of this chapter, and the victim
    26  of  such  offense  was  under  the  age  of eighteen at the time of such
    27  offense or such person has been designated a level two  or  level  three
    28  sex  offender pursuant to subdivision six of section [168-l] one hundred
    29  sixty-eight-l of the correction law,  the  court  shall  require,  as  a
    30  mandatory condition of such sentence, that such sentenced offender shall
    31  refrain from knowingly entering into or upon any school grounds, as that
    32  term  is defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of this chap-
    33  ter, [or] any other facility or institution primarily used for the  care
    34  or  treatment  of persons under the age of eighteen while one or more of
    35  such persons under the age of eighteen are present, or  any  playground,
    36  as  that  term  is defined in subdivision twenty-two of section 10.00 of
    37  this chapter, provided however, that when such sentenced offender  is  a
    38  registered  student  or  participant  or an employee of such facility or
    39  institution or entity contracting  therewith  or  has  a  family  member
    40  enrolled  in  such facility or institution, such sentenced offender may,
    41  with the written authorization of his or her probation  officer  or  the
    42  court  and  the  superintendent or chief administrator of such facility,
    43  institution or grounds, enter such facility, institution  or  upon  such
    44  grounds  for the limited purposes authorized by the probation officer or
    45  the court and superintendent or chief officer. Nothing in this  subdivi-
    46  sion  shall  be  construed as restricting any lawful condition of super-
    47  vision that may be imposed on such sentenced offender.
    48    § 13. Subdivision 8 of section 20  of  the  social  services  law,  as
    49  amended  by section 150 of subpart B of part C of chapter 62 of the laws
    50  of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
    51    8. (a) The office of temporary and disability assistance shall promul-
    52  gate rules and regulations for the administration of  this  subdivision.
    53  The  rules  and regulations shall provide for the conditions under which
    54  local social services officials determine the  placement  of  applicants
    55  for  and  recipients  of public assistance for whom a notice pursuant to

        S. 5000--B                         11
     1  section two hundred three of the correction law[,] has been received and
     2  who are:
     3    (i) determined to be in immediate need of shelter; and
     4    (ii)  designated  a  level two or level three sex offender pursuant to
     5  article six-C of the correction law.
     6    (b) When making determinations in regard  to  the  placement  of  such
     7  individuals  in shelter, local social services officials shall not place
     8  such individuals within the area defined as school grounds, as such term
     9  is defined in subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of the  penal  law,
    10  or  a  playground,  as such term is defined in subdivision twenty-two of
    11  section 10.00 of  the  penal  law,  and  shall  consider  the  following
    12  factors:
    13    (i)  the location of other sex offenders required to register pursuant
    14  to the sex offender registration act, specifically whether  there  is  a
    15  concentration  of registered sex offenders in a certain residential area
    16  or municipality;
    17    (ii) the number of registered sex offenders residing at  a  particular
    18  property;
    19    (iii) proximity of the entities with vulnerable populations;
    20    (iv)  accessibility  to  family  members,  friends or other supportive
    21  services, including but not limited to locally  available  sex  offender
    22  treatment  programs  with  preference  for placement of such individuals
    23  into programs that  have  demonstrated  effectiveness  in  reducing  sex
    24  offender recidivism and increasing public safety; and
    25    (v)  investigation and approval of such placement by the department of
    26  corrections and community supervision.
    27    § 14. This act shall  take  effect  on  the  first  of  November  next
    28  succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.
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