Bill Text: NY S04015 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Authorizes the chancellor of the city district to control and operate certain specialized high schools in the city of New York; establishes a commission on middle school achievement; provides for the repeal of certain provisions upon the expiration thereof.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO NEW YORK CITY EDUCATION [S04015 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S04015-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          4015

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    February 1, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced by Sens. COMRIE, GOUNARDES -- read twice and ordered printed,
          and  when  printed  to  be committed to the Committee on New York City
          Education

        AN ACT to amend the education law and the  administrative  code  of  the
          city  of  New  York,  in relation to authorizing the chancellor of the
          city district to control and operate certain specialized high  schools
          in the city of New York and to establish a commission on middle school
          achievement;  and  providing for the repeal of certain provisions upon
          the expiration thereof

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1. Section 2590-a of the education law is amended by adding a
     2  new subdivision 11 to read as follows:
     3    11. Specialized high school admissions test.   The  term  "specialized
     4  high  school  admissions test" shall mean the competitive, objective and
     5  scholastic achievement examination required for admission to specialized
     6  high schools pursuant to section twenty-five hundred  ninety-g  of  this
     7  article  in  effect prior to the thirty-first of March, nineteen hundred
     8  ninety-seven.
     9    § 2. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 of section 2590-h of the education
    10  law, as amended by chapter 345 of the laws of 2009, is amended  to  read
    11  as follows:
    12    (b) all specialized [senior] high schools.
    13    (i)  The  [special] specialized high schools shall include the present
    14  schools known as:
    15    (A) The Bronx High School of Science, Stuyvesant High School, Brooklyn
    16  Technical High School, Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School  of  Music  and
    17  the Arts in the borough of Manhattan, Brooklyn Latin School, High School
    18  for Math, Science and Engineering at City College, High School for Amer-
    19  ican  Studies at Lehman College, Queens High School for Sciences at York
    20  College, and Staten Island Technical High School; and

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD07664-02-1

        S. 4015                             2

     1    (B) such further schools which the city board may designate from  time
     2  to  time. The special schools shall be permitted to maintain a discovery
     3  program in accordance with the law in effect on the date  preceding  the
     4  effective  date of this section; admissions to the special schools shall
     5  be  conducted in accordance with the law in effect on the date preceding
     6  the effective date of this section;
     7    (ii)  The  chancellor  shall  establish  procedures  to  ensure  that,
     8  commencing  in  the  two  thousand twenty-two--two thousand twenty-three
     9  academic year and for each academic year thereafter,  all  eighth  grade
    10  public school students take the specialized high school admissions test,
    11  provided, however, that:
    12    (A)  the  specialized  high  school admissions test takes place during
    13  regular school hours and shall be given no later than  the  thirty-first
    14  of October of each academic year; and
    15    (B)  the procedures shall permit the parent or guardian of an eligible
    16  student to opt such student out of the specialized  high  school  admis-
    17  sions test, at the parent or guardian's discretion for any reason.
    18    (iii) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the chancellor shall
    19  undertake  a  periodic  study  of the specialized high school admissions
    20  test.
    21    (A) The periodic study shall evaluate:
    22    (1) the specialized high school admissions test's predictive  validity
    23  concerning students' performance at specialized high schools; and
    24    (2)  whether  questions on the specialized high school admissions test
    25  evidence bias on the basis of sex,  gender,  race,  religion  or  creed,
    26  national origin or ancestry, or income.
    27    (B) Such study shall be conducted by a qualified third party and occur
    28  on a schedule to be determined by the chancellor, but no less than every
    29  four  years.  The  first  study  pursuant  to this subparagraph shall be
    30  completed and the results published  pursuant  to  clause  (C)  of  this
    31  subparagraph  no  later than the fifteenth of July, two thousand twenty-
    32  three.
    33    (C) The results of each such study shall  be  published  on  the  city
    34  board's official internet website no later than one month after they are
    35  received  by the chancellor. A copy of the study shall be filed with the
    36  city board and made available to parent groups, community boards, commu-
    37  nity superintendents, and school-based  management  teams  in  a  manner
    38  determined by the chancellor.
    39    (D)  The  score of any specialized high school admissions test subject
    40  shall not be released or disclosed by the test  agency  to  any  person,
    41  organization,  corporation, association, college, university, or govern-
    42  mental agency or  subdivision  unless  specifically  authorized  by  the
    43  specialized  high  school  admissions test subject. The test agency may,
    44  however, release all scores received by a specialized high school admis-
    45  sions test subject on a test to anyone  designated  by  the  specialized
    46  high  school  admissions test subject to receive the current score. This
    47  section shall not be construed to prohibit the  release  of  scores  and
    48  other  information  in  the  possession of a test agency for purposes of
    49  research leading to studies and reports concerning the tests themselves.
    50  Such studies and reports shall contain no information identifiable  with
    51  any  individual  specialized high school admissions test subject or user
    52  institution unless authorized by such individual or institution.
    53    (iv) The chancellor shall establish  procedures  to  provide  for  the
    54  public  release  of  the  results  of  any bias and sensitivity analyses
    55  conducted as part of the specialized high school admissions test.

        S. 4015                             3

     1    § 3. Subdivision 2 of section 2590-h of the education law, as  amended
     2  by chapter 345 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
     3    2. Establish, control and operate new schools or programs of the types
     4  specified in subdivision one of this section, or to discontinue any such
     5  schools and programs as he or she may determine; provided, however, that
     6  the chancellor shall:
     7    (a)  consult  with  the  affected community district education council
     8  before:
     9    [(a)] (i) substantially expanding or reducing such an existing  school
    10  or program within a community district;
    11    [(b)] (ii) initially utilizing a community district school or facility
    12  for such a school or program; and
    13    [(c)] (iii) instituting any new program within a community district.
    14    (b)  establish  by  the two thousand twenty-four--two thousand twenty-
    15  five academic year at least ten specialized high schools, in  accordance
    16  with  the chancellor's regulations on specialized high schools, in addi-
    17  tion to those specialized high  schools  identified  in  clause  (A)  of
    18  subparagraph  (i)  of  paragraph (b) of subdivision one of this section,
    19  provided, however, that the majority of  the  specialized  high  schools
    20  established  pursuant to this paragraph are located in areas that are at
    21  least two miles away from any  specialized  high  school  identified  in
    22  clause  (A)  of  subparagraph (i) of paragraph (b) of subdivision one of
    23  this section.
    24    (c) establish by the two  thousand  twenty-two--two  thousand  twenty-
    25  three academic year a test preparation program available, at no cost, to
    26  all public-school students in the sixth and seventh grades in connection
    27  with  the specialized high school admissions test. This program shall be
    28  optional for sixth and seventh-grade students.
    29    (i) The test preparation program classes shall be scheduled outside of
    30  the regular operating hours of the school day and include class sessions
    31  meeting on Saturdays during the school  year  and  weekdays  during  the
    32  summer for students completing sixth and seventh grade.
    33    (ii)  Transportation  and meals shall be provided to all public school
    34  students who are eligible for this program at no cost.
    35    (iii) The chancellor shall establish procedures for  notifying  public
    36  school  students and parents or guardians about the availability of such
    37  test preparation program at least twice during  each  of  the  students'
    38  fifth and sixth grade years, at each parent-teacher conference occurring
    39  during  those  school  years, and through other methods of communication
    40  deemed appropriate by the chancellor.
    41    (d) prepare and release a  test  preparation  guide,  which  shall  be
    42  distributed  at  no  cost to all public school seventh grade students on
    43  the first day of each school year, that includes:
    44    (i) a breakdown of the topics covered by the specialized  high  school
    45  admissions test;
    46    (ii)  actual  questions  used  on the previous year's specialized high
    47  school admissions test; and
    48    (iii) any other information the chancellor determines would be  appro-
    49  priate  to  provide  to assist students in preparing for the specialized
    50  high school admissions test.
    51    (e) establish  an  outreach  program  to  raise  awareness  about  the
    52  specialized  high  school  admissions test, the test preparation program
    53  established pursuant to paragraph (c) of this subdivision, and the  test
    54  preparation  guide  developed pursuant to paragraph (d) of this subdivi-
    55  sion, which collectively shall be defined for purposes of  this  section
    56  as  the specialized high school admissions test offerings. Such outreach

        S. 4015                             4

     1  program shall prioritize engagement with eligible students, parents  and
     2  guardians  in  community  districts with low rates of public high school
     3  students attending specialized high schools  and  include,  but  not  be
     4  limited to:
     5    (i) a dedicated outreach staff that engages eligible students, parents
     6  and  guardians  at  middle  schools and appropriate community venues and
     7  events regarding the specialized high school admissions test offerings;
     8    (ii) advertisements, including within mass transit locations;
     9    (iii) a direct telephone  outreach  campaign  for  eligible  students,
    10  parents  and  guardians to receive and solicit information regarding the
    11  specialized high school admissions test offerings;
    12    (iv) dedicated middle school specialists on staff at the 311  customer
    13  service center, as defined in chapter three of title twenty-three of the
    14  administrative  code  of  the  city  of New York, for eligible students,
    15  parents and guardians who solicit information regarding the  specialized
    16  high school admissions test offerings; and
    17    (v) partnerships with community-based organizations, the New York city
    18  housing  authority, the mayor's office of immigrant affairs, and the New
    19  York city department of homeless  services  to  facilitate  outreach  to
    20  eligible  students, parents and guardians regarding the specialized high
    21  school admissions test offerings.
    22    § 4. The administrative code of the city of New  York  is  amended  by
    23  adding a new section 21-974.1 to read as follows:
    24    § 21-974.1 Gifted  and talented programs and classes.  Notwithstanding
    25  any other provision of law, rule, regulation or local law to the contra-
    26  ry, the department shall direct:
    27    a. Each school district to establish by the two thousand  twenty-two--
    28  two thousand twenty-three academic year at least one district gifted and
    29  talented  program  for  kindergarten  through  fifth grade public school
    30  students in accordance with  existing  gifted  and  talented  admissions
    31  standards and processes.
    32    b.  Each  school  district  shall  register all eligible public school
    33  students not currently enrolled in gifted and talented programs to  take
    34  the  gifted  and  talented admissions examination as of the two thousand
    35  twenty-two--two thousand twenty-three academic year. A parent or guardi-
    36  an may opt-out of the gifted  and  talented  admissions  examination  on
    37  behalf of such student.
    38    § 5. 1. No later than thirty days following the effective date of this
    39  act,  there  shall be established a commission on middle school achieve-
    40  ment (hereinafter referred to as the "commission") to provide  guidance,
    41  advice,  and make recommendations to the chancellor of the city district
    42  on matters pertaining to education policy, performance and innovation in
    43  New York city middle schools.
    44    2. The members of the commission shall include, but not be limited to,
    45  representatives of  academic  institutions,  representatives  of  public
    46  employees,  and  stakeholders  with  experience in education policy. The
    47  commission, which shall include at least two residents of  each  borough
    48  of  New  York  city,  shall  be composed of fifteen members appointed as
    49  follows:
    50    (a) five members appointed by the governor;
    51    (b) five members appointed by the majority leader of the senate; and
    52    (c) five members appointed by the speaker of the assembly.
    53    3. No member of the commission shall be disqualified from holding  any
    54  public office or employment, nor shall he or she forfeit any such office
    55  or employment by virtue of his or her appointment hereunder. All members

        S. 4015                             5

     1  of  the  commission and its subcommittees shall serve at the pleasure of
     2  their respective appointing authority.
     3    4.  The  commission  shall select a chair, or co-chairs, by a majority
     4  vote of all members of the commission.
     5    5. A majority of the total members of the  commission  who  have  been
     6  appointed  shall  constitute  a  quorum,  and all recommendations of the
     7  commission shall require approval of a majority of  its  total  members.
     8  Any  subcommittee  shall  present  its  findings  to  the commission for
     9  approval.
    10    6. Every agency, department, office, division or public  authority  of
    11  the  state  and of New York city shall cooperate with the commission and
    12  furnish such information and assistance as the commission determines  is
    13  reasonably necessary to accomplish its purposes.
    14    7.  The  commission shall attempt to engage and solicit the additional
    15  input of a broad and diverse range of groups, organizations,  and  indi-
    16  viduals  who are not members of the commission, including, without limi-
    17  tation, members of school boards, superintendents, principals, teachers,
    18  parents and representatives of public sector employees, and may  request
    19  documents,  conduct public hearings, hear the testimony of witnesses and
    20  take any other actions it deems necessary to carry out its purposes.
    21    8. The commission shall comprehensively review  and  assess  New  York
    22  city's  middle schools, including their structure, operations, and proc-
    23  esses, to identify successful models and strategies that support student
    24  achievement and provide students with  a  high-quality  education.  Such
    25  review  shall  include, but not be limited to, evaluation of the follow-
    26  ing:
    27    (i) teacher recruitment  and  performance,  including  incentives  for
    28  teacher retention as well as the teacher preparation, certification, and
    29  evaluation systems utilized in city district middle schools;
    30    (ii)  factors  that  support student achievement from pre-kindergarten
    31  through middle school and prepare students for a  successful  transition
    32  to high school, including, but not limited to class size, student-teach-
    33  er  ratios,  and  availability  of supplemental individualized or small-
    34  group tutoring;
    35    (iii) parent and family engagement, including the impact of the school
    36  calendar,  school  schedule  and  district-level  policies  on  parental
    37  involvement in middle school;
    38    (iv)  unique issues faced by high-need urban middle schools, including
    39  identification of services that these  districts  might  require  to  be
    40  successful;
    41    (v)  past  failures  to improve performance at under-performing middle
    42  schools; and
    43    (vi) whether the overall structure of New York city's middle and  high
    44  school system meets students' needs.
    45    9.  In  carrying  out its responsibilities, the commission shall study
    46  national and international public education models  and  best  practices
    47  for the education of middle school-age children and make recommendations
    48  regarding ways to increase educational productivity and student perform-
    49  ance in New York city middle schools.
    50    10.  The  commission shall make final recommendations to the governor,
    51  the state legislature, and the chancellor no later than the thirty-first
    52  of December, two thousand twenty-one.
    53    § 6. This act shall take effect immediately, provided, however, that:
    54    (a) the amendments to paragraph (b) of subdivision 1 and subdivision 2
    55  of section 2590-h of the education law made by sections two and three of

        S. 4015                             6

     1  this act shall not affect the expiration of such section and subdivision
     2  and shall be deemed to expire therewith; and
     3    (b)  section  five  of  this  act  shall expire and be deemed repealed
     4  December 31, 2021.
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