Bill Text: NY S03798 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Relates to the regulation of the use of the state's water resources; requires permits for interbasin diversions of water and approval of modification to existing systems.
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 15-6)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-06-13 - SUBSTITUTED BY A5318A [S03798 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-S03798-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 3798 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E March 4, 2011 ___________ Introduced by Sen. GRISANTI -- (at request of the Department of Environ- mental Conservation) -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to regu- lating the use of the state's water resources; and to repeal titles 16 and 33 of article 15 of such law relating to Great Lakes water conser- vation and management and water withdrawal reporting THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Section 15-1501 of the environmental conservation law, as 2 amended by chapter 233 of the laws of 1979, is amended to read as 3 follows: 4 S 15-1501. [New or additional sources of water supply] WATER 5 WITHDRAWALS; permit. 6 1. Except as otherwise provided in this title, no person [or public 7 corporation] who is [authorized and] engaged in, or proposing to engage 8 in, the [acquisition, conservation, development, use and distribution of 9 water for potable purposes, for the irrigation of agricultural lands, 10 for projects taken pursuant to Article 5-D of the County Law, or for 11 multi-purpose projects authorized by a general plan adopted and approved 12 pursuant to title 11 of this article,] OPERATION OF A WATER WITHDRAWAL 13 SYSTEM WITH A CAPACITY OF GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO THE THRESHOLD VOLUME, 14 shall have any power to do the following until such person [or public 15 corporation] has first obtained a permit OR PERMIT MODIFICATION from the 16 department pursuant to this title: 17 a. To [acquire or take] MAKE a water [supply] WITHDRAWAL FROM AN 18 EXISTING OR NEW SOURCE or an [additional] INCREASED water [supply] WITH- 19 DRAWAL from an existing [approved] PERMITTED source; [or] 20 b. To take or condemn lands for THE PROTECTION OF ANY EXISTING SOURCES 21 OF PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY; OR FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OR PROTECTION OF any new EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD09860-01-1 S. 3798 2 1 or additional sources of PUBLIC water supply [or for the utilization of 2 such supplies]; [or] 3 c. To commence or undertake the construction of any works or projects 4 in connection with the proposed [plans] WITHDRAWAL; or 5 d. [To exercise any franchise hereafter granted to supply water to any 6 inhabitants of the state; or 7 e.] To extend its supply or distribution mains into [a municipality, 8 water district, water supply district, or other civil division of the 9 state wherein it] ANY NEW WATER SERVICE AREA OR EXTENSION THAT has not 10 [heretofore legally supplied water] BEEN APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT OR A 11 PREDECESSOR COMMISSION; or 12 [f. To construct any extension of its supply mains except within a 13 service area approved by the department after public hearing; or 14 g. To extend the boundaries of a water district; or 15 h. To supply water in or for use in any other municipality or civil 16 division of the state which owns and operates a water supply system 17 therein, or in any duly organized water supply or fire district supplied 18 with water by another person or public corporation] 19 E. TO MAKE A SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN THE PRINCIPAL USE OF THE WATER 20 WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM FROM THAT SPECIFIED IN THE PERMIT, OR PERMIT APPLICA- 21 TION. 22 2. [A permit shall not be necessary for the extension of supply or 23 distributing mains or pipes of a municipal water supply plant into and 24 for the purpose of supplying water in any territory within the limits of 25 the municipality owning such plant, including territory which has not 26 been heretofore supplied with water by such plant, nor for the recon- 27 struction or replacement of existing facilities in connection with an 28 existing plant wherein the capacity of the plant is in no way increased, 29 nor for the construction of filtration or other treatment facilities 30 which will not in any way increase the amount of water which can be made 31 available from the present sources of supply. A permit shall not be 32 necessary for the extension of supply or distributing mains or pipes of 33 a county water authority into and for the purpose of supplying water in 34 any territory assigned to such county water authority within the limits 35 of the county but excluding territory specifically assigned to private 36 or other municipal water companies by the department which has not been 37 heretofore supplied with water by such county water authority, nor for 38 the reconstruction or replacement of existing facilities in connection 39 with an existing plant wherein the capacity of the plant is in no way 40 increased, nor for the construction of filtration or other treatment 41 facilities which will not in any way increase the amount of water which 42 can be made available from the present sources of supply, provided, 43 however, that nothing herein contained shall be held to authorize such 44 county water authority to enter into competition with, for the purpose 45 of service in the area served by the mains, the transmission or distrib- 46 ution mains of any other water works system, either publicly or private- 47 ly owned, already legally established in said county for the sale of 48 water at wholesale or retail, or which hereafter may legally be estab- 49 lished for said purpose; or to sell water to any other water works 50 system, either publicly or privately owned, and not now served by said 51 county authority] ALL VALID PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY PERMITS AND APPROVALS 52 ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OR ITS PREDECESSORS SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE 53 AND EFFECT FOR THE PURPOSE OF SATISFYING THE PERMIT REQUIREMENTS OF 54 SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION FOR EXISTING WATER WITHDRAWALS FROM A 55 SOURCE AND IN AN AMOUNT AUTHORIZED BY SUCH PERMIT OR APPROVAL. UNTIL 56 THE DEPARTMENT PROMULGATES REGULATIONS PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION FOUR OF S. 3798 3 1 THIS SECTION, NOTHING CONTAINED IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS SECTION 2 CONCERNING PERMITS FROM THE DEPARTMENT SHALL BE APPLICABLE TO WATER 3 WITHDRAWALS OTHER THAN FOR A PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM. 4 3. Nothing CONTAINED in this [section provided] TITLE CONCERNING 5 PERMITS FROM THE DEPARTMENT FOR WATER WITHDRAWALS shall be deemed to 6 nullify the requirements [of Regulation 2, Chapter V] of the State Sani- 7 tary Code[, as] APPLICABLE TO DRINKING WATER SUPPLIES, INCLUDING PUBLIC 8 WATER SYSTEMS AND BOTTLED WATER FACILITIES, in effect on [January 1, 9 1960, that plans for a new water treatment plant for the treatment of an 10 existing public water supply or for any addition to or modification of 11 an existing water treatment plant, or for any addition to or modifica- 12 tion of a public water supply system which will or may affect the quali- 13 ty of the public water supply, shall be submitted to and approved by the 14 Commissioner of Health, which regulation has no application to a new or 15 additional source or sources of public water supply of a permanent char- 16 acter which require a permit from the Department of Environmental 17 Conservation under the provisions of this article] FEBRUARY 15, 2012, AS 18 MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME. NO SUPPLIER OF WATER SHALL MAKE, 19 INSTALL OR CONSTRUCT, OR ALLOW TO BE MADE, INSTALLED OR CONSTRUCTED, A 20 PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM OR ANY ADDITION OR DELETION TO OR MODIFICA- 21 TION OF A PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM UNTIL THE PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS 22 THEREFOR HAVE BEEN SUBMITTED TO AND APPROVED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF 23 HEALTH OR HIS OR HER DESIGNEE AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY THE STATE SANITARY 24 CODE. 25 4. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS TO IMPLEMENT A PERMIT- 26 TING PROGRAM FOR WATER WITHDRAWALS EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN THE THRESH- 27 OLD VOLUME CONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION WHICH SHALL 28 ESTABLISH: (A) MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR OPERATION AND NEW CONSTRUCTION OF 29 WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEMS; (B) MONITORING, REPORTING AND RECORDKEEPING 30 REQUIREMENTS; AND (C) PROTECTIONS FOR PRESENT AND FUTURE NEEDS FOR 31 SOURCES OF POTABLE WATER SUPPLY. SUCH REGULATIONS MAY ESTABLISH QUANTI- 32 TATIVE STANDARDS THAT MAINTAIN STREAM FLOWS PROTECTIVE OF AQUATIC LIFE, 33 CONSISTENT WITH THE POLICY OBJECTIVES OF THIS ARTICLE AND ANY OTHER 34 CONDITIONS, LIMITATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS THAT THE DEPARTMENT, IN CONSUL- 35 TATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, DETERMINES ARE NECESSARY TO 36 PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT AND THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE AND TO 37 ENSURE THE PROPER MANAGEMENT OF THE WATERS OF THE STATE. THE REGU- 38 LATIONS MAY ESTABLISH EXEMPTIONS FROM PERMITTING REQUIREMENTS IN ADDI- 39 TION TO THOSE EXEMPTIONS SPECIFIED IN THIS SECTION. 40 5. THE DEPARTMENT IS AUTHORIZED TO CONSOLIDATE EXISTING WATER SUPPLY 41 PERMITS FOR A PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM INTO ONE PERMIT, AND MAY 42 REQUIRE SUBMISSION OF AN APPLICATION FOR SUCH PERMIT WHERE THE DEPART- 43 MENT DETERMINES THAT SUCH ACTIONS ARE NECESSARY TO PROTECT THE ENVIRON- 44 MENT AND THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE AND TO ENSURE THE PROPER 45 MANAGEMENT OF THE WATERS OF THE STATE. 46 6. EACH PERSON WHO IS REQUIRED UNDER THIS SECTION TO OBTAIN A PERMIT 47 SHALL ANNUALLY, ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT, REPORT ALL 48 INFORMATION REQUESTED BY THE DEPARTMENT, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO 49 WATER USAGE AND WATER CONSERVATION MEASURES UNDERTAKEN DURING THE 50 REPORTING PERIOD. INFORMATION ON WATER USAGE AND WATER CONSERVATION 51 MEASURES SHALL BE POSTED ON THE DEPARTMENT'S WEBSITE. 52 7. THE FOLLOWING WATER WITHDRAWALS ARE EXEMPT FROM THE PERMIT REQUIRE- 53 MENTS ESTABLISHED BY THIS SECTION: (A) WITHDRAWALS USED FOR FIRE 54 SUPPRESSION OR PUBLIC EMERGENCY PURPOSES; (B) WITHDRAWALS THAT HAVE 55 RECEIVED AN APPROVAL FROM A COMPACT BASIN COMMISSION WHICH ADMINISTERS A 56 PROGRAM GOVERNING WATER WITHDRAWALS; (C) CLOSED LOOP, STANDING COLUMN, S. 3798 4 1 OR SIMILAR NON-EXTRACTIVE GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMPS; (D) WITHDRAWALS FOR 2 WHICH A PERMIT HAS BEEN ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 3 15-1527 OF THIS TITLE; (E) EXISTING WITHDRAWALS FOR AGRICULTURAL 4 PURPOSES PROVIDED THE WITHDRAWAL HAS BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE DEPARTMENT 5 PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF TITLE SIXTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE OR 6 REPORTED TO THE DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF TITLE THIR- 7 TY-THREE OF THIS ARTICLE ON OR BEFORE FEBRUARY FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND 8 TWELVE; AND (F) WITHDRAWALS AT REMEDIATION SITES CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO A 9 FEDERAL OR STATE COURT ORDER OR FEDERAL OR STATE GOVERNMENT AGENCY 10 AGREEMENT OR ORDER. 11 8. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ESTABLISH A WATER CONSERVATION AND EFFICIENCY 12 PROGRAM WITH THE GOALS OF (A) ENSURING IMPROVEMENT OF THE WATERS AND 13 WATER DEPENDENT NATURAL RESOURCES, (B) PROTECTING AND RESTORING THE 14 HYDROLOGIC AND ECOSYSTEM INTEGRITY OF WATERSHEDS THROUGHOUT THE STATE, 15 (C) RETAINING THE QUANTITY OF SURFACE WATER AND GROUNDWATER IN THE 16 STATE, (D) ENSURING SUSTAINABLE USE OF STATE WATERS, AND (E) PROMOTING 17 THE EFFICIENCY OF USE AND REDUCING LOSSES AND WASTE OF WATER. 18 9. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ISSUE AN INITIAL PERMIT, SUBJECT TO APPROPRI- 19 ATE TERMS AND CONDITIONS AS REQUIRED UNDER THIS ARTICLE, TO ANY PERSON 20 NOT EXEMPT FROM THE PERMITTING REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION, FOR THE 21 MAXIMUM WATER WITHDRAWAL CAPACITY REPORTED TO THE DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO 22 THE REQUIREMENTS OF TITLE SIXTEEN OR TITLE THIRTY-THREE OF THIS ARTICLE 23 ON OR BEFORE FEBRUARY FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND TWELVE. 24 S 2. Section 15-1502 of the environmental conservation law is amended 25 by adding ten new subdivisions 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 to 26 read as follows: 27 7. "AGRICULTURAL PURPOSE" SHALL MEAN THE PRACTICE OF FARMING FOR 28 CROPS, PLANTS, VINES AND TREES, AND THE KEEPING, GRAZING, OR FEEDING OF 29 LIVESTOCK FOR SALE OF LIVESTOCK OR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS, AND THE ON-FARM 30 PROCESSING OF CROPS, LIVESTOCK AND LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS. 31 8. "COMPACT BASIN COMMISSION" SHALL MEAN AN INTERSTATE COMMISSION 32 HAVING JURISDICTION WITH RESPECT TO THE REGULATION OF WATER RESOURCES 33 WITHIN A BASIN IN THE STATE, CREATED BY INTERSTATE COMPACT OR 34 FEDERAL-INTERSTATE COMPACT, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE SUSQUEHAN- 35 NA RIVER BASIN COMMISSION AND THE DELAWARE RIVER BASIN COMMISSION. 36 9. "ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND AND ECONOMICALLY FEASIBLE WATER CONSERVATION 37 MEASURES" SHALL MEAN THOSE MEASURES, METHODS, TECHNOLOGIES OR PRACTICES 38 FOR EFFICIENT WATER USE AND FOR REDUCTION OF WATER LOSS AND WASTE OR FOR 39 REDUCING A WITHDRAWAL, CONSUMPTIVE USE OR DIVERSION THAT: (I) ARE ENVI- 40 RONMENTALLY SOUND; (II) REFLECT BEST PRACTICES APPLICABLE TO THE WATER 41 USE SECTOR; (III) ARE TECHNICALLY FEASIBLE AND AVAILABLE; (IV) ARE 42 ECONOMICALLY FEASIBLE AND COST EFFECTIVE BASED ON AN ANALYSIS THAT 43 CONSIDERS DIRECT AND AVOIDED ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS; AND (V) 44 CONSIDER THE PARTICULAR FACILITIES AND PROCESSES INVOLVED, TAKING INTO 45 ACCOUNT THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT, AGE OF EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES 46 INVOLVED, THE PROCESSES EMPLOYED, ENERGY IMPACTS AND OTHER APPROPRIATE 47 FACTORS. 48 10. "INTERBASIN DIVERSION" SHALL MEAN THE TRANSFER OF WATER OR WASTE- 49 WATER FROM ONE NEW YORK MAJOR DRAINAGE BASIN TO ANOTHER DRAINAGE BASIN. 50 11. "PERSON" SHALL MEAN ANY INDIVIDUAL, PUBLIC OR PRIVATE CORPORATION, 51 POLITICAL SUBDIVISION, GOVERNMENT AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OR BUREAU OF THE 52 STATE, MUNICIPALITY, INDUSTRY, CO-PARTNERSHIP, ASSOCIATION, FIRM, TRUST, 53 ESTATE OR ANY OTHER LEGAL ENTITY WHATSOEVER. 54 12. "POTABLE WATER" SHALL MEAN WATER INTENDED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION 55 THAT MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS FOR A PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM AS SET FORTH IN 56 THE STATE SANITARY CODE. S. 3798 5 1 13. "PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM" SHALL MEAN A PERMANENTLY INSTALLED 2 WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM INCLUDING ITS SOURCE, COLLECTION, PUMPING, 3 TREATMENT, TRANSMISSION, STORAGE AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES USED IN 4 CONNECTION WITH SUCH SYSTEM, WHICH PROVIDES PIPED POTABLE WATER TO THE 5 PUBLIC FOR POTABLE PURPOSES, IF SUCH SYSTEM HAS AT LEAST FIVE SERVICE 6 CONNECTIONS USED BY YEAR-ROUND RESIDENTS. 7 14. "THRESHOLD VOLUME" SHALL MEAN THE WITHDRAWAL OF WATER OF A VOLUME 8 OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND GALLONS OR MORE PER DAY, DETERMINED BY THE 9 LIMITING MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF THE WATER WITHDRAWAL, TREATMENT, OR CONVEY- 10 ANCE SYSTEM; PROVIDED THAT FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES THE THRESHOLD 11 VOLUME SHALL MEAN A WITHDRAWAL OF WATER OF A VOLUME IN EXCESS OF AN 12 AVERAGE OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND GALLONS PER DAY IN ANY CONSECUTIVE THIR- 13 TY-DAY PERIOD. 14 15. "WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM" SHALL MEAN ANY EQUIPMENT OR INFRASTRUC- 15 TURE OPERATED OR MAINTAINED FOR THE PROVISION OR WITHDRAWAL OF WATER 16 INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, COLLECTION, PUMPING, TREATMENT, TRANSPOR- 17 TATION, TRANSMISSION, STORAGE, AND DISTRIBUTION. 18 16. "WITHDRAWAL" OR "WITHDRAWAL OF WATER" SHALL MEAN THE REMOVAL OR 19 TAKING OF WATER FOR ANY PURPOSE FROM THE WATERS OF THE STATE. 20 S 3. Section 15-1503 of the environmental conservation law, as amended 21 by chapter 364 of the laws of 1988, is amended to read as follows: 22 S 15-1503. Permits. 23 1. A permit application or request for a permit renewal or modifica- 24 tion shall be made on forms [provided] PRESCRIBED by the department and 25 shall [be accompanied by] CONTAIN ALL INFORMATION REQUESTED BY THE 26 DEPARTMENT RELATIVE TO THE WITHDRAWAL, USE AND DISCHARGE OF WATER, 27 INCLUDING: 28 A. WITH RESPECT TO A PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM, proof of adequate 29 authorization for the proposed project[,]; 30 B. such exhibits as may be necessary clearly to indicate the scope of 31 the proposed project[,]; 32 C. a map of any lands to be acquired [and]; 33 D. project plans[. The application shall also indicate]; 34 E. A STATEMENT OF the need for and the reasons why the proposed source 35 or sources of supply were selected among the alternative sources which 36 are or may become available[,] AND the adequacy of the supply selected 37 [and the method proposed to determine and provide for the proper compen- 38 sation for any direct and indirect legal damages to persons or property 39 that will result from the acquisition of any lands in connection with 40 the proposed project or from the execution of the proposed project. The 41 application shall also contain, in accordance with local water resource 42 needs and conditions,]; AND 43 F. a description of the applicant's PROPOSED near term and long range 44 water conservation program THAT INCORPORATES ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND AND 45 ECONOMICALLY FEASIBLE WATER CONSERVATION MEASURES, including implementa- 46 tion and enforcement procedures, effectiveness to date and any planned 47 modifications for the future. [Such] FOR A PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM, 48 THE WATER CONSERVATION program may include but [shall] NEED not be 49 limited to: 50 [a.] I. the identification of and cost effectiveness of distribution 51 system rehabilitation to correct sources of lost water; 52 [b.] II. measures which encourage proper maintenance and water conser- 53 vation; 54 [c.] III. a public information program to promote water conservation, 55 including industrial and commercial recycling and reuse; 56 [d.] IV. household conservation measures; and S. 3798 6 1 [e.] V. contingency measures for limiting water use during seasonal or 2 drought shortages. [If the proposed project provides for the use of 3 water for potable purposes, the application shall also include adequate 4 proof of the character and purity of the water supply to be acquired or 5 used and the proposed method of treatment.] 6 2. In making its decision to grant or deny a permit or to grant a 7 permit with conditions, the department shall determine whether: 8 A. the proposed [project is justified by the public necessity, whether 9 it] WATER WITHDRAWAL takes proper consideration of other sources of 10 supply that are or may become available[, whether all work connected 11 with the project will be proper and construction safe, whether]; 12 B. the QUANTITY OF supply will be adequate[, whether there will be 13 proper protection of the supply and watershed or whether there will be 14 proper treatment of any additional supply, whether] FOR THE PROPOSED 15 USE; 16 C. the project is just and equitable to all affected municipalities 17 and their inhabitants [and in particular] with regard to their present 18 and future needs for sources of POTABLE water supply[, whether there is 19 provision for fair and equitable determinations of and payments of any 20 direct and indirect legal damages to persons or property that will 21 result from the acquisition of any lands in connection with the proposed 22 project or from the execution of the proposed project, and whether the 23 applicant has developed and implemented a water conservation program in 24 accordance with local water resource needs and conditions. If the 25 proposed project is a multi-purpose project, in whole or in part author- 26 ized by a general plan adopted and approved pursuant to title 11 of this 27 article, the department in addition shall determine if the proposed 28 project is in conformity with the general plan]; 29 D. THE NEED FOR ALL OR PART OF THE PROPOSED WATER WITHDRAWAL CANNOT BE 30 REASONABLY AVOIDED THROUGH THE EFFICIENT USE AND CONSERVATION OF EXIST- 31 ING WATER SUPPLIES; 32 E. THE PROPOSED WATER WITHDRAWAL IS LIMITED TO QUANTITIES THAT ARE 33 CONSIDERED REASONABLE FOR THE PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE WATER USE IS 34 PROPOSED; 35 F. THE PROPOSED WATER WITHDRAWAL WILL BE IMPLEMENTED IN A MANNER TO 36 ENSURE IT WILL RESULT IN NO SIGNIFICANT INDIVIDUAL OR CUMULATIVE ADVERSE 37 IMPACTS ON THE QUANTITY OR QUALITY OF THE WATER SOURCE AND WATER DEPEND- 38 ENT NATURAL RESOURCES; 39 G. THE PROPOSED WATER WITHDRAWAL WILL BE IMPLEMENTED IN A MANNER THAT 40 INCORPORATES ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND AND ECONOMICALLY FEASIBLE WATER 41 CONSERVATION MEASURES; AND 42 H. THE PROPOSED WATER WITHDRAWAL WILL BE IMPLEMENTED IN A MANNER THAT 43 IS CONSISTENT WITH APPLICABLE MUNICIPAL, STATE AND FEDERAL LAWS AS WELL 44 AS REGIONAL INTERSTATE AND INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS. 45 3. In order to assist the development of local water conservation 46 [plans] PROGRAMS FOR PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS, the department shall[, 47 by the effective date of this subdivision,] CONTINUE TO publish and 48 distribute a [model local water conservation plan] WATER CONSERVATION 49 MANUAL that includes beneficial near term and long range water conserva- 50 tion procedures which reflect local water resource needs and conditions. 51 Such [plan] MANUAL shall include examples of: 52 a. methods of identifying and determining the cost effectiveness of 53 distribution system rehabilitation to correct sources of lost water; 54 b. measures which encourage proper maintenance and water conservation; 55 c. a public information program to promote water conservation, includ- 56 ing industrial and commercial recycling and reuse; S. 3798 7 1 d. household conservation measures; and 2 e. contingency measures for limiting water use during seasonal or 3 drought shortages. 4 4. The department may grant or deny a permit or grant a permit with 5 such conditions as may be necessary to provide satisfactory compliance 6 by the applicant with the matters subject to department determination 7 pursuant to subdivision 2 of this section, or to bring into cooperation 8 all persons [or public corporations] that may be affected by the 9 project, but it shall make a reasonable effort to meet the needs of the 10 applicant, with due regard to the actual or prospective needs, interests 11 and rights of others that may be affected by the project. 12 5. The rules and regulations adopted by the department to implement 13 this title and the provisions of article 70 of this chapter and rules 14 and regulations adopted thereunder shall govern permit applications, 15 renewals, modifications, suspensions and revocations under this title. 16 6. A NEW PERMIT FOR A WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM AND ANY SUBSEQUENT 17 RENEWAL THEREOF SHALL BE VALID FOR A PERIOD OF TIME NOT TO EXCEED TEN 18 YEARS FROM THE DATE OF ISSUANCE. A NEW PERMIT OR PERMIT MODIFICATION 19 MUST BE OBTAINED FROM THE DEPARTMENT PRIOR TO ANY TRANSFER OR CHANGE OF 20 OWNERSHIP OF A WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM. 21 S 4. The environmental conservation law is amended by adding a new 22 section 15-1504 to read as follows: 23 S 15-1504. WATER WITHDRAWALS FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES. 24 1. APPLICABILITY. 25 A. THIS SECTION APPLIES TO WITHDRAWALS OF WATER FOR AGRICULTURAL 26 PURPOSES THAT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO THE 27 REQUIREMENTS OF TITLE SIXTEEN OF THIS ARTICLE OR REPORTED TO THE DEPART- 28 MENT PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF TITLE THIRTY-THREE OF THIS ARTICLE 29 ON OR BEFORE FEBRUARY FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND TWELVE. 30 B. ALL PERSONS MAKING A WITHDRAWAL OF WATER FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES 31 SHALL ANNUALLY REGISTER OR REPORT THE WITHDRAWAL TO THE DEPARTMENT UNDER 32 THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION BY MARCH THIRTY-FIRST OF EACH YEAR. 33 2. WHEN USED IN THIS SECTION: 34 A. "GREAT LAKES BASIN" SHALL MEAN THE WATERSHED OF THE GREAT LAKES AND 35 THE ST. LAWRENCE RIVER, UPSTREAM FROM TROIS-RIVIERES, QUEBEC, CONSISTING 36 IN NEW YORK STATE OF THE LAKE ERIE-NIAGARA RIVER, LAKE ONTARIO MINOR 37 TRIBUTARIES, GENESEE RIVER, SENECA-ONEIDA-OSWEGO RIVER, BLACK RIVER, ST. 38 LAWRENCE RIVER AND LAKE CHAMPLAIN DRAINAGE BASINS. 39 B. "GREAT LAKES WATER" SHALL MEAN THE WATER CONTAINED IN THE 40 WATERSHED, INCLUDING THE LAKES AND RIVERS, OF THE GREAT LAKES BASIN. 41 3. REGISTRATION OF WATER WITHDRAWALS IN THE GREAT LAKES BASIN. 42 A. ALL PERSONS WITHDRAWING GREAT LAKES WATER FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES 43 IN EXCESS OF AN AVERAGE OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND GALLONS PER DAY IN ANY 44 CONSECUTIVE THIRTY-DAY PERIOD SHALL ANNUALLY REGISTER SUCH WITHDRAWAL 45 WITH THE DEPARTMENT. 46 B. EACH REGISTRATION SHALL BE ON A FORM AND CONTAIN SUCH INFORMATION 47 AS MAY BE PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND CONSIST OF A STATEMENT OF AND 48 SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION WHICH SHALL INCLUDE BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO THE 49 FOLLOWING: 50 (1) THE PLACE AND SOURCE OF THE PROPOSED OR EXISTING WITHDRAWAL; 51 (2) THE LOCATION OF ANY DISCHARGE OR RETURN FLOW; 52 (3) THE LOCATION AND NATURE OF THE PROPOSED OR EXISTING WATER USE; 53 (4) THE ACTUAL OR ESTIMATED AVERAGE ANNUAL AND MONTHLY VOLUMES AND 54 RATES OF WITHDRAWAL; AND 55 (5) THE ACTUAL OR ESTIMATED AVERAGE ANNUAL AND MONTHLY VOLUMES AND 56 RATES OF WATER LOSS FROM THE WITHDRAWAL. S. 3798 8 1 C. IN CALCULATING THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF AN EXISTING OR PROPOSED WITH- 2 DRAWAL FOR THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING THE APPLICABILITY OF THIS SUBDIVI- 3 SION, A PERSON SHALL COMBINE ALL SEPARATE WITHDRAWALS WHICH THE PERSON 4 MAKES OR PROPOSES TO MAKE, WHETHER OR NOT SUCH WITHDRAWALS ARE FOR A 5 SINGLE AGRICULTURAL PURPOSE OR ARE FOR RELATED BUT SEPARATE AGRICULTURAL 6 PURPOSES. 7 D. REGISTRATIONS SHALL BE VALID FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR. 8 E. A REGISTRATION MAY BE TRANSFERRED BY SUBMITTING A NOTICE OF TRANS- 9 FER TO THE DEPARTMENT PRIOR TO THE DATE OF A TRANSFER OR CHANGE OF 10 OWNERSHIP OF A WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM ASSOCIATED WITH A REGISTERED 11 WITHDRAWAL. 12 F. THE DEPARTMENT MAY COOPERATE WITH STATE SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION 13 DISTRICTS FOR THE PREPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF INFORMATIONAL MATERI- 14 ALS TO PERSONS WHO WITHDRAW WATER FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES, REGARDING 15 THE PURPOSES, BENEFITS AND REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION, AND WHICH MAY 16 ALSO PROVIDE INFORMATION ON COMPLYING WITH THE REGISTRATION PROGRAM AND 17 ON ANY GENERAL OR APPLICABLE METHODS FOR CALCULATING OR ESTIMATING WATER 18 WITHDRAWALS OR WATER LOSS. 19 4. WATER WITHDRAWAL REPORTING. 20 A. ANY PERSON WHO WITHDRAWS WATER FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES IN EXCESS 21 OF AN AVERAGE OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND GALLONS PER DAY IN ANY CONSECUTIVE 22 THIRTY-DAY PERIOD SHALL ANNUALLY REPORT TO THE DEPARTMENT. THE REPORT 23 SHALL BE MADE ON A FORM AND CONTAIN SUCH INFORMATION AS MAY BE 24 PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT AND SHALL BE BASED ON THE WATER WITHDRAWALS 25 FOR THE PREVIOUS CALENDAR YEAR, AND SHALL INCLUDE BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO: 26 (1) THE WATER SOURCE, THE LOCATION OF THE WATER SOURCE AND THE SOURCE 27 CAPACITY IF KNOWN; 28 (2) THE AMOUNT OF WATER WITHDRAWN FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD, INCLUDING 29 THE AVERAGE OR PEAK WITHDRAWALS FOR INTERVALS SPECIFIED BY THE DEPART- 30 MENT; 31 (3) A DESCRIPTION OF THE USE OF THE WATER WITHDRAWN; AND 32 (4) ESTIMATED AMOUNTS OF WATER TO BE RETURNED, IF ANY, THE LOCATIONS 33 OF SUCH RETURNS AND THE METHOD OF SUCH RETURNS. 34 B. THE FOLLOWING WATER WITHDRAWALS ARE EXEMPT FROM THE REPORTING 35 REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SUBDIVISION: 36 (1) A WITHDRAWAL REGISTERED WITH THE DEPARTMENT UNDER SUBDIVISION 37 THREE OF THIS SECTION; 38 (2) A WITHDRAWAL PERMITTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 15-1501 OF THIS TITLE; 39 (3) A WITHDRAWAL REPORTED TO THE DEPARTMENT UNDER ANY PROGRAM THAT 40 REQUIRES THE REPORTING OF SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR DATA, INCLUDING WITH- 41 DRAWALS REGULATED BY THE SUSQUEHANNA RIVER BASIN COMMISSION AND THE 42 DELAWARE RIVER BASIN COMMISSION; 43 (4) A WITHDRAWAL PERMITTED UNDER SECTION 15-1527 OF THIS TITLE; 44 (5) CLOSED LOOP, STANDING COLUMN, OR SIMILAR NON-EXTRACTIVE GEOTHERMAL 45 HEAT PUMPS; AND 46 (6) RECLAIMED WASTEWATER WITHDRAWN FOR REUSE. 47 5. WITHDRAWALS OF WATER FOR AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES REGISTERED OR 48 REPORTED TO THE DEPARTMENT UNDER THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION SHALL 49 BE DEEMED TO BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF TITLE SIXTEEN AND 50 TITLE THIRTY-THREE OF THIS ARTICLE, AS APPLICABLE. 51 S 5. Section 15-1505 of the environmental conservation law, as amended 52 by chapter 233 of the laws of 1979, is amended to read as follows: 53 S 15-1505. [Water] INTERBASIN DIVERSIONS AND WATER supply to other 54 states. 55 1. No person [or public corporation] shall transport or carry through 56 pipes, conduits, ditches or canals the waters of any fresh water lake, S. 3798 9 1 pond, brook, river, stream, or creek in this state or any well, subsur- 2 face or percolating waters of this state into any other state for use 3 therein without first obtaining a permit from the department pursuant to 4 this title. 5 2. NO PERSON SHALL MAKE A NEW OR INCREASED INTERBASIN DIVERSION WHICH 6 RESULTS IN A DIVERSION IN EXCESS OF ONE MILLION GALLONS PER DAY, AS 7 DETERMINED BY THE LIMITING MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF THE TREATMENT OR CONVEY- 8 ANCE SYSTEM, OR CONSTRUCT FACILITIES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR, UNTIL SUCH 9 PERSON HAS REGISTERED THE DIVERSION WITH THE DEPARTMENT. NO LATER THAN 10 FEBRUARY FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND THIRTEEN, ALL EXISTING INTERBASIN 11 DIVERSIONS IN EXCESS OF ONE MILLION GALLONS PER DAY, AS DETERMINED BY 12 THE LIMITING MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF THE TREATMENT OR CONVEYANCE SYSTEM, 13 SHALL BE REGISTERED WITH THE DEPARTMENT. 14 3. REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED FOR AN INTERBASIN DIVERSION WHICH IS 15 PART OF A WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM FOR WHICH THE DEPARTMENT HAS ISSUED A 16 PERMIT UNDER THIS TITLE, OR WHICH IS OPERATING PURSUANT TO A DULY 17 AUTHORIZED PERMIT ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OR ITS PREDECESSORS. 18 4. REGISTRATION SHALL BE RENEWED EVERY YEAR OR WHENEVER OWNERSHIP OF 19 THE FACILITIES WHICH CREATE AN INTERBASIN DIVERSION IS TRANSFERRED, 20 WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST. REGISTRATION SHALL BE MADE ON FORMS PRESCRIBED 21 BY THE DEPARTMENT AND SHALL CONTAIN ALL INFORMATION REQUESTED BY THE 22 DEPARTMENT RELATIVE TO THE WATER WITHDRAWAL, USE AND DISCHARGE. EACH 23 PERSON WHO IS REQUIRED UNDER THIS SECTION TO REGISTER SHALL ANNUALLY, ON 24 A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT, REPORT ALL INFORMATION REQUESTED BY 25 THE DEPARTMENT, INCLUDING THE AMOUNT OF WATER DIVERTED. INFORMATION ON 26 INTERBASIN DIVERSIONS SHALL BE POSTED ON THE DEPARTMENT'S WEBSITE. 27 5. NO PERSON SHALL MAKE A NEW OR INCREASED INTERBASIN DIVERSION WHICH 28 RESULTS IN A SIGNIFICANT ADVERSE IMPACT ON THE WATER QUANTITY OF THE 29 SOURCE NEW YORK MAJOR DRAINAGE BASIN. 30 6. DIVERSIONS FROM THE GREAT LAKES-ST. LAWRENCE RIVER BASIN ARE 31 PROHIBITED BY THE GREAT LAKES-ST. LAWRENCE RIVER BASIN WATER RESOURCES 32 COMPACT, AS ENACTED IN TITLE TEN OF ARTICLE TWENTY-ONE OF THIS CHAPTER. 33 LIMITED EXCEPTIONS FOR PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS WILL ONLY BE CONSID- 34 ERED WHEN IN COMPLIANCE WITH THAT COMPACT. 35 S 6. Section 15-1521 of the environmental conservation law, as amended 36 by chapter 233 of the laws of 1979, is amended to read as follows: 37 S 15-1521. Supply of water to other public water supply systems. 38 On any application for a new or [additional] INCREASED WITHDRAWAL OF 39 WATER FOR A PUBLIC water supply [or source of water supply] SYSTEM, the 40 department may require or authorize [any] THE applicant to make 41 provisions for the supply and to supply water to any area of the state 42 which as determined by the department in its decision on that applica- 43 tion properly should be supplied with water from the source or sources 44 of water supply sought by the applicant. The owner or operator of any 45 existing or proposed [water works] PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY system within 46 such area may apply to the department for a permit to take water from 47 that source of water supply or from any part of the PUBLIC water supply 48 system of the applicant supplied in whole or in part from that source. 49 If the department so requires, or if it grants a permit, it shall be the 50 duty of the applicant so to supply water, subject to such requirements 51 as the department may impose. The PRICE TO BE PAID FOR THE amount of 52 water so to be taken [and the price to be paid therefor] may be agreed 53 upon between the applicant and the taker of the water, or if they cannot 54 agree, fair and reasonable amounts and rates shall be, after due hear- 55 ings thereon, fixed by the [department, provided however, that such 56 department shall have no power to fix rates in any case where the Public S. 3798 10 1 Service Commission has such power, and provided further, that nothing in 2 this section contained shall be construed as diminishing the powers of 3 said Public Service Commission in respect to rates of water works compa- 4 nies subject to its jurisdiction] PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION. Any such 5 agreement or determination of the [department] PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION 6 may from time to time be modified by further agreement between the 7 parties affected thereby or by the further order of the [department] 8 COMMISSION. 9 S 7. Section 15-1529 of the environmental conservation law is amended 10 to read as follows: 11 S 15-1529. [Final approval of work] APPROVAL OF COMPLETED WATER WITH- 12 DRAWAL SYSTEMS. 13 [Before any project authorized to be developed or carried out under 14 this title 15 shall be operated, it must, as completed, have been 15 approved by the department] THE CONSTRUCTION OF ANY NEW OR MODIFIED 16 WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS TITLE SHALL BE UNDER THE 17 GENERAL SUPERVISION OF A PERSON OR FIRM LICENSED TO PRACTICE PROFES- 18 SIONAL ENGINEERING IN THE STATE. UPON COMPLETION OF CONSTRUCTION, SUCH 19 PERSON OR FIRM SHALL CERTIFY TO THE DEPARTMENT THAT THE WATER WITHDRAWAL 20 SYSTEM HAS BEEN FULLY COMPLETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPROVED ENGI- 21 NEERING REPORT, PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS, AND THE PERMIT ISSUED BY THE 22 DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE. THE OWNER SHALL NOT COMMENCE OPERA- 23 TION OF THE NEW OR MODIFIED WATER WITHDRAWAL SYSTEM PRIOR TO THE DEPART- 24 MENT RECEIVING SUCH CERTIFICATE AND PRIOR TO APPROVAL OF THE SYSTEM BY 25 THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH OR ITS DESIGNEE AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY THE STATE 26 SANITARY CODE. 27 S 8. Title 16 of article 15 of the environmental conservation law is 28 REPEALED. 29 S 9. Title 33 of article 15 of the environmental conservation law is 30 REPEALED. 31 S 10. Subdivision 1 of section 71-1127 of the environmental conserva- 32 tion law, as amended by chapter 640 of the laws of 1977, is amended to 33 read as follows: 34 1. Any person who violates any of the provisions of, or who fails to 35 perform any duty imposed by article 15 except section 15-1713, or who 36 violates or who fails to comply with any rule, regulation, determination 37 or order of the department heretofore or hereafter promulgated pursuant 38 to article 15 except section 15-1713, or any condition of a permit 39 issued pursuant to article 15 of this chapter, or any determination or 40 order of the former water resources commission or the [Department of 41 Environmental Conservation] DEPARTMENT heretofore promulgated pursuant 42 to former article 5 of the Conservation Law, shall be liable for a civil 43 penalty of not more than TWO THOUSAND five hundred dollars for such 44 violation and an additional civil penalty of not more than [one] FIVE 45 hundred dollars for each day during which such violation continues, and, 46 in addition thereto, such person may be enjoined from continuing such 47 violation as otherwise provided in article 15 except section 15-1713. 48 S 11. This act shall take effect February 15, 2012; provided, however 49 that section four of this act shall take effect immediately; and 50 provided, further that sections eight and nine of this act shall take 51 effect December 31, 2013, and provided further that any application for 52 an adjudication of water rates pursuant to section 15-1521 of the envi- 53 ronmental conservation law that is filed with the department of environ- 54 mental conservation and for which the department has issued a notice of 55 hearing prior to February 15, 2012 shall remain under the jurisdiction 56 of the department of environmental conservation.