Bill Text: NY S03439 | 2025-2026 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Makes various provisions to reform local development corporations and industrial development agencies: conflicts of interest, standard tax exemption policies, municipal input, more information to be made public, economic impact statements, public hearings, and payment of prevailing wages.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2026-01-07 - REFERRED TO CORPORATIONS, AUTHORITIES AND COMMISSIONS [S03439 Detail]

Download: New_York-2025-S03439-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3439

                               2025-2026 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 27, 2025
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. KRUEGER, LIU -- read twice and ordered printed, and
          when printed to be committed to the Committee on Corporations, Author-
          ities and Commissions

        AN ACT to amend the  not-for-profit  corporation  law  and  the  general
          municipal law, in relation to reforming local development corporations
          and industrial development agencies

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Subparagraphs 2 and 3 of paragraph (d) of section  1411  of
     2  the  not-for-profit  corporation  law are amended and a new subparagraph
     3  2-a is added to read as follows:
     4    (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of any general, special,  or  local
     5  law,  charter,  or  ordinance  to the contrary, such sale or lease [may]
     6  shall be made [without] with an appraisal,  public  notice,  (except  as
     7  provided  in  subparagraph  (4)  of  this paragraph) [or] and subject to
     8  public bidding for such price or rental [and upon such terms as  may  be
     9  agreed  upon  between  the  county, city, town or village and said local
    10  development corporation; provided,  however,  that  in].  In case  of  a
    11  lease, the term may not exceed ninety-nine years; and provided, further,
    12  that, in cities having a population of one million or more, no such sale
    13  or lease shall be made without the approval of a majority of the members
    14  of  the  [borough  improvement  board of the borough] community board or
    15  boards for the community district or districts in which such real  prop-
    16  erty  is located and the respective borough board, if such real property
    17  is located in two or more community districts.
    18    (2-a) (I) The corporation shall prepare or cause to  be  prepared,  by
    19  contract  or  otherwise, an economic impact statement on any action that
    20  it proposes or approves which may  have  a  significant  effect  on  the
    21  affected  local  economy  and local community. The corporation shall use
    22  all practicable means to realize the policies and  goals  set  forth  in
    23  this  section,  and  shall act and choose alternatives which, consistent
    24  with social, economic, environmental, labor, and other essential consid-
    25  erations, to the maximum extent practicable, minimize or  avoid  adverse
    26  economic  effects,  including  effects  revealed  in the economic impact

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06179-01-5

        S. 3439                             2

     1  statement process. Such a statement shall include a  detailed  statement
     2  setting forth the following:
     3    (A)  a  description of the proposed action and its economic and social
     4  setting;
     5    (B) the economic and social impact of the proposed  action,  including
     6  short-term and long-term effects, especially to the affected community;
     7    (C)  any  adverse  economic effects which cannot be avoided should the
     8  proposal be implemented;
     9    (D) alternatives to the proposed action;
    10    (E)  any  irreversible  and  irretrievable  commitments   and   social
    11  resources  which  would be involved in the proposed action, should it be
    12  implemented;
    13    (F) mitigation measures proposed to minimize the economic, social,  or
    14  other essential impacts; and
    15    (G) the growth-inducing aspects of the proposed action, where applica-
    16  ble  and  significant.  Such  a statement shall also include copies or a
    17  summary of the substantive comments received by the corporation pursuant
    18  to clause (IV) of this subparagraph and the  corporation's  response  to
    19  such comments. The purpose of an economic impact statement is to provide
    20  detailed  information about the effect which a proposed action is likely
    21  to have on the economy, employment  conditions,  and  social  character-
    22  istics of a community, to list ways in which any adverse effects of such
    23  an  action  might  be  minimized, and to suggest alternatives to such an
    24  action so as to form the basis for a decision as to whether  or  not  to
    25  undertake  or approve such action. Such statement shall be clearly writ-
    26  ten in a concise manner capable of being  read  and  understood  by  the
    27  public, shall deal with the specific, significant economic impacts which
    28  can be reasonably anticipated, and shall not contain more detail than is
    29  appropriate, considering the nature and magnitude of the proposed action
    30  and the significance of its potential impacts.
    31    (II)  The  corporation  may require an applicant to submit an economic
    32  report to assist the corporation in carrying out  its  responsibilities,
    33  including  the  initial  determination and, where the applicant does not
    34  prepare the economic impact statement, the preparation  of  an  economic
    35  impact  statement  under  this subparagraph. The corporation may request
    36  such other information from an applicant as it deems necessary  for  the
    37  review  of  economic  and  social  impacts.  Notwithstanding  any use of
    38  outside resources or work, corporations shall make their own independent
    39  judgment of the scope, contents, and  adequacy  of  an  economic  impact
    40  statement.
    41    (III) (A) As early as possible in the formulation of a proposal for an
    42  action, the corporation shall make an initial determination as to wheth-
    43  er  or not an economic impact statement need be prepared for the action.
    44  With respect to actions involving the issuance  to  an  applicant  of  a
    45  permit  or other entitlement, the corporation shall notify the applicant
    46  in writing of its initial determination, specifying  therein  the  basis
    47  for  such determination. Notice of the initial determination, along with
    48  appropriate supporting findings on corporation actions, shall be kept on
    49  file in the main office of the corporation for public inspection. If the
    50  corporation determines that such statement is required, the  corporation
    51  or  the  applicant, at the applicant's option, shall prepare or cause to
    52  be prepared a draft economic impact statement.   If the  applicant  does
    53  not exercise the option to prepare such statement, the corporation shall
    54  prepare  it,  cause  it  to  be prepared, or terminate its review of the
    55  proposed action. Such statement shall describe the proposed  action  and
    56  reasonable alternatives to the action, and briefly discuss, on the basis

        S. 3439                             3

     1  of  information  then  available,  the  remaining  items  required to be
     2  submitted by clause (I) of this subparagraph. The  purpose  of  a  draft
     3  economic  statement  is  to relate economic and social considerations to
     4  the  inception  of  the planning process, to inform the public and other
     5  public agencies as early as possible about  proposed  actions  that  may
     6  significantly  affect the quality of the economic and social conditions,
     7  and to solicit comments which will assist the corporation in  the  deci-
     8  sion  making process in determining the economic and social consequences
     9  of the proposed action. The draft statement shall resemble in  form  and
    10  content the economic impact statement to be prepared after comments have
    11  been  received  and  considered  pursuant to clause (I) of this subpara-
    12  graph; provided, however, that  the  length  and  detail  of  the  draft
    13  economic  statement  will  necessarily reflect the preliminary nature of
    14  the proposal and the early stage at which it is prepared;
    15    (B) The draft statement shall be filed with the appropriate  governing
    16  body  of  each  municipality  or political subdivision thereof for whose
    17  benefit such corporation is established.
    18    (IV) (A) After the filing of a draft economic  impact  statement,  the
    19  corporation  shall  determine whether or not to conduct a public hearing
    20  on the economic impact of the proposed action. Such public hearing shall
    21  be held in a city, town or village where the project is proposed  to  be
    22  located or, in cities having a population of one million or more, in the
    23  community  district or districts in which such project is proposed to be
    24  located or in the respective borough, if such project is proposed to  be
    25  located  in  two or more community districts.  The corporation must give
    26  at least thirty days' published notice of such public hearing and shall,
    27  at the same time, provide notice of such hearing to the chief  executive
    28  officer  of  each  affected tax jurisdiction within which the project is
    29  proposed to be located. The notice of hearing must state  the  time  and
    30  place  of  the hearing, contain a general, functional description of the
    31  project, describe the prospective location of the project, identify  the
    32  initial  owner,  operator, or manager of the project, generally describe
    33  the financial assistance contemplated by the corporation with respect to
    34  the project, and provide an opportunity for the  public  to  review  the
    35  project  application,  which  shall include an analysis of the costs and
    36  benefits of  the  proposed  project.  The  notice  of  hearing  must  be
    37  published in the state register and the website of the corporation.
    38    (B)  If  the  corporation  determines to hold such a hearing, it shall
    39  commence the hearing within sixty days of the  filing  and,  unless  the
    40  proposed  action  is  withdrawn  from  consideration,  shall prepare the
    41  economic impact statement within forty-five days after the close of  the
    42  hearing, except as otherwise provided. The need for such a hearing shall
    43  be  determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the corporation.
    44  If no hearing is held, the corporation shall prepare and make  available
    45  the  economic impact statement within sixty days after the filing of the
    46  draft, except as otherwise provided.
    47    (C) Notwithstanding the specified time  periods  established  by  this
    48  subparagraph,  a corporation shall vary the times so established in this
    49  clause for preparation, review, and public hearings  to  coordinate  the
    50  economic  and  social  review  process with other procedures relating to
    51  review and approval or disapproval  of  an  action.  An  application  or
    52  authorization for an action upon which a draft economic impact statement
    53  is  determined  to  be  required  shall not be complete until such draft
    54  statement has been filed and accepted by the corporation as satisfactory
    55  with respect to scope,  content,  and  adequacy  for  purposes  of  this
    56  subparagraph.  Commencing  upon  such  acceptance,  the  economic impact

        S. 3439                             4

     1  statement process shall run concurrently with other procedures  relating
     2  to  the review and approval of the action, so long as reasonable time is
     3  provided for preparation, review, and public hearings  with  respect  to
     4  the draft economic impact statement.
     5    (V)  To  the  extent  possible, the economic impact statement prepared
     6  pursuant to clause (I) of this subparagraph, together with the  comments
     7  of  public  agencies  and members of the public, shall be filed with the
     8  governing body of each municipality or political subdivision thereof for
     9  whose benefit such corporation is established and made available to  the
    10  public  prior  to  acting  on  the  proposal which is the subject of the
    11  economic impact statement.
    12    (VI) A corporation may charge a fee to an  applicant  to  recover  the
    13  costs  incurred  in  preparing  or causing to be prepared or reviewing a
    14  draft economic impact statement or an economic impact statement  on  the
    15  action  which  the  applicant  requests  from the corporation; provided,
    16  however, that an applicant may not be charged a separate  fee  for  both
    17  the preparation and review of such statements. The technical services of
    18  the  corporation  may  be  made  available on a fee basis reflecting the
    19  costs thereof to a requesting applicant, which fee or fees may appropri-
    20  ately be charged by the corporation to the  applicant  under  rules  and
    21  regulations, which the corporation shall issue for such purpose.
    22    (VII)  When  a  corporation  decides to carry out or approve an action
    23  which has been the subject of an economic  impact  statement,  it  shall
    24  make an explicit finding that the requirements of this subparagraph have
    25  been met and that, consistent with social, economic, and other essential
    26  consideration,  to  the  maximum  extent  practicable, adverse economic,
    27  social, and community effects revealed in the economic impact  statement
    28  process will be minimized or avoided.
    29    (3) Before any sale or lease to a local development corporation incor-
    30  porated  or  reincorporated  under  this  article shall be authorized, a
    31  public hearing shall be held by the local legislative body, or  [by  the
    32  board  of  estimate],  in  cities  having a population of one million or
    33  more, by the community board or boards or the respective borough  board,
    34  as  the  case  may be, to consider the proposed sale or lease only after
    35  the completion of the economic impact statement required by subparagraph
    36  two-a of this paragraph. A public hearing may only be convened  if  two-
    37  thirds  of  the  board  members are present. If not, such public hearing
    38  shall not be convened and shall be  rescheduled,  subject  to  the  same
    39  quorum requirements.
    40    §  2.  Paragraph (i) of section 1411 of the not-for-profit corporation
    41  law is relettered paragraph (j) and a new paragraph (i) is added to read
    42  as follows:
    43    (i) Municipal input.
    44    (1) Board members or employees of a local development corporation must
    45  not be or have, within the past five years, been: (A) an employee or  an
    46  owner of a firm that is a paid advisor or consultant of the local devel-
    47  opment corporation, including a present or former independent auditor of
    48  the local development corporation; (B) employed by a significant suppli-
    49  er  of the local development corporation; (C) employed by and had a five
    50  percent or greater ownership interest in a supplier where sales  to  the
    51  local  development  corporation  represent  more than one percent of the
    52  sales of the supplier or more than one percent of the purchases  of  the
    53  local  development corporation; (D) a "political party chairman" as such
    54  term is defined in paragraph (k) of subdivision one of section  seventy-
    55  three  of  the public officers law; or (E) a lobbyist registered under a
    56  state or local law covering any jurisdiction served in whole or in  part

        S. 3439                             5

     1  by  the  local development corporation.  In addition, at least one-third
     2  of all members shall be representative of  local  government,  organized
     3  labor, or the engineering, business, or environmental communities.
     4    (2) The local development corporation shall file an annual report with
     5  the  attorney  general noting the local development corporation's finan-
     6  cial activity during each year,  including,  but  not  limited  to,  the
     7  amount  and  the reason for the amount and kinds of financial incentives
     8  provided to any entity and any other data that the attorney general  may
     9  require.    The  report shall be submitted before February first of each
    10  year. Each report shall be made available to the  public  in  an  easily
    11  accessible  format,  including  but not limited to an electronic version
    12  via the world wide web.
    13    (3) Any lease, sale, or other revenues collected  by  the  corporation
    14  shall  be  paid  to  the  local governing body in which real property or
    15  other source of  revenue  is  located,  and  proportionally  divided  if
    16  located in more than one municipality.
    17    (4) The governing body of each municipality for whose benefit a corpo-
    18  ration  is established shall have the authority to approve or disapprove
    19  any agency use of eminent domain,  disposition  of  corporate  property,
    20  issuance  of  bonds,  entrance  into  agreements  requiring payments, or
    21  entering into agreements for  payments  in  lieu  of  taxes.  Each  such
    22  governing  body  shall  approve or disapprove any of the above corporate
    23  decisions by majority vote. Where applicable in the enactment  of  local
    24  laws,  the  chief  executive  officer  shall  approve or disapprove such
    25  governing body's decision, subject to any applicable right to  override.
    26  Boards  shall  not  violate  any local zoning laws, ordinances, or regu-
    27  lations or local development plans. Where applicable, the provisions  of
    28  this  subparagraph shall apply to more than one local governing body and
    29  the New York job development authority.
    30    § 3. Subdivision 2 of section 856 of the  general  municipal  law,  as
    31  amended  by  chapter  356  of  the  laws  of 1993, is amended to read as
    32  follows:
    33    2. An agency shall be a corporate governmental agency, constituting  a
    34  public  benefit corporation. Except as otherwise provided by special act
    35  of the legislature, an agency shall consist of not less than  three  nor
    36  more  than  seven  members who shall be appointed by the chief executive
    37  officer, with the advice and consent of the  local  governing  body,  of
    38  each  municipality and who shall serve at the pleasure of the appointing
    39  authority. [Such members may include representatives  of  local  govern-
    40  ment,  school  boards, organized labor and business.] At least one-third
    41  of all members shall be representative of  local  government,  organized
    42  labor,  or  the  engineering,  business, or environmental communities. A
    43  member shall continue to hold office until [his] the member's  successor
    44  is  appointed and has qualified. The governing body of each municipality
    45  shall designate the first  [chairman]  chairperson  and  file  with  the
    46  secretary  of state a certificate of appointment or reappointment of any
    47  member. Such members shall receive no compensation  for  their  services
    48  but  shall  be  entitled  to the necessary expenses, including traveling
    49  expenses, incurred in the discharge of their duties.   Members must  not
    50  be or have, within the past five years, been:
    51    (a)  an  employee  or  an  owner  of  a firm that is a paid advisor or
    52  consultant of the agency, including  a  present  or  former  independent
    53  auditor of the agency;
    54    (b) employed by a significant supplier of the agency;
    55    (c)  employed  by and had a five percent or greater ownership interest
    56  in a supplier where sales to the agency represent more than one  percent

        S. 3439                             6

     1  of  the  sales of the supplier or more than one percent of the purchases
     2  of the agency;
     3    (d)  a "political party chairman" as such term is defined in paragraph
     4  (k) of subdivision one of section seventy-three of the  public  officers
     5  law; or
     6    (e)  a  lobbyist  registered  under  a state or local law covering any
     7  jurisdiction served in whole or in part by the agency.
     8    § 4. Subdivision 15 of section 858 of the general  municipal  law,  as
     9  amended  by  chapter  708  of  the  laws  of 2022, is amended to read as
    10  follows:
    11    (15) To enter into agreements requiring payments  in  lieu  of  taxes.
    12  Such agreements shall be in writing and in addition to other terms shall
    13  contain: the amount due annually to each affected tax jurisdiction (or a
    14  formula by which the amount due can be calculated), the name and address
    15  of the person, office or agency to which payment shall be delivered, the
    16  date on which payment shall be made, and the date on which payment shall
    17  be  considered  delinquent  if  not paid. Unless otherwise agreed by the
    18  affected tax  jurisdictions,  any  such  agreement  shall  provide  that
    19  payments  in  lieu of taxes shall be allocated among affected tax juris-
    20  dictions in proportion to the amount of  real  property  tax  and  other
    21  taxes  which  would have been received by each affected tax jurisdiction
    22  had the project not been tax exempt due to  the  status  of  the  agency
    23  involved in the project. A copy of any such agreement shall be delivered
    24  to  each  affected  tax  jurisdiction within fifteen days of signing the
    25  agreement. In the absence of any such  written  agreement,  payments  in
    26  lieu  of  taxes  made  by  an  agency  shall  be  allocated  in the same
    27  proportions as they had been prior to January  first,  nineteen  hundred
    28  ninety-three  for  so  long  as the agency's activities render a project
    29  non-taxable by affected tax jurisdictions. A notification of the expira-
    30  tion of such agreement shall be delivered to the affected tax  jurisdic-
    31  tion two years prior to the expiration of such agreement and immediately
    32  upon  early termination of an agreement. Standard tax exemption policies
    33  established in law or by agencies shall be sent annually to chief execu-
    34  tives and all members of governing boards of all affected tax  jurisdic-
    35  tions.  Any changes to the standard tax exemption policies shall also be
    36  sent to chief executives and all members of governing boards of affected
    37  tax jurisdictions. Standard tax exemption policies shall  also  be  made
    38  available to the public and posted on the agency's website. Every agency
    39  shall  be  required to maintain, and make available to all local elected
    40  officials and the public, a current schedule of all PILOT  payments  due
    41  each  year and the amount of each payment allocable to each affected tax
    42  jurisdiction on whose behalf the PILOT is being collected. All  agencies
    43  shall  maintain,  and  make readily available to all local elected offi-
    44  cials and the public, current schedules of project  owners  who  are  in
    45  arrears  in the making of required PILOT payments, the amounts involved,
    46  and the time periods involved. Every agency must ensure that  all  PILOT
    47  payments  are  promptly received and fully transmitted to the treasuries
    48  of the affected tax jurisdictions on whose behalf those  PILOT  payments
    49  were collected;
    50    §  5.  The  general  municipal  law is amended by adding a new section
    51  858-c to read as follows:
    52    § 858-c. Municipal input. 1. The governing body of  each  municipality
    53  for  whose  benefit an agency is established shall have the authority to
    54  approve or disapprove any agency use of eminent domain,  disposition  of
    55  agency  property,  issuance of bonds, entrance into agreements requiring
    56  payments, or entering into agreements for payments  in  lieu  of  taxes.

        S. 3439                             7

     1  Each  such  governing  body shall approve or disapprove any of the above
     2  agency decisions by majority vote. Where applicable in the enactment  of
     3  local laws, the chief executive officer shall approve or disapprove such
     4  governing body's decision, subject to any applicable right to override.
     5    2.  Agency boards shall not violate any local zoning laws, ordinances,
     6  or regulations or local development plans.
     7    § 6. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 1 of  section  859  of  the
     8  general municipal law, paragraph (a) as added by chapter 692 of the laws
     9  of 1989 and paragraph (b) as amended by chapter 357 of the laws of 1993,
    10  are amended to read as follows:
    11    (a)  Each  agency shall maintain books and records in such form as may
    12  be prescribed by the state comptroller.  The comptroller shall prescribe
    13  rules on standardizing the calculation of tax benefits.
    14    (b) Within ninety days following the close of its  fiscal  year,  each
    15  agency  or authority shall prepare a financial statement for that fiscal
    16  year in such form as may be prescribed by the  state  comptroller.  Such
    17  statement shall be audited within such ninety day period by an independ-
    18  ent certified public accountant in accordance with government accounting
    19  standards  established  by  the United States general accounting office.
    20  The audited financial statement  shall  include  supplemental  schedules
    21  listing  all  straight-lease  transactions  and  bonds and notes issued,
    22  outstanding or retired during the applicable accounting  period  whether
    23  or  not  such bonds, notes or transactions are considered obligations of
    24  the agency, and information on PILOTs.  For each issue of bonds or notes
    25  such schedules shall provide the name  of  each  project  financed  with
    26  proceeds  of  each issue, and whether the project occupant is a not-for-
    27  profit corporation, the name and address of each owner of each  project,
    28  the  address  of  each  project,  the estimated amount of tax exemptions
    29  authorized for each project, the purpose for which each bond or note was
    30  issued, date of issue, interest rate at issuance  and  if  variable  the
    31  range of interest rates applicable, maturity date, federal tax status of
    32  each  issue,  and an estimate of the number of jobs created and retained
    33  by each project. For each  straight-lease  transaction,  such  schedules
    34  shall provide the name of each project, and whether the project occupant
    35  is  a  not-for-profit corporation, the name and address of each owner of
    36  each project, the estimated amount of tax exemptions authorized for each
    37  project, the purpose for which each transaction was made, the method  of
    38  financial  assistance  utilized  by  the  project,  other  than  the tax
    39  exemptions claimed by the project and an estimate of the number of  jobs
    40  created and retained by each project.
    41    §  7.  Section 859-a of the general municipal law, as added by chapter
    42  356 of the laws of 1993, subdivision 1-a as amended and subdivision 7 as
    43  added by chapter 32 of the laws of 2023, subdivisions  4,  5  and  6  as
    44  added  by chapter 563 of the laws of 2015, and paragraph (b) of subdivi-
    45  sion 5 as amended by section 7 of part X of chapter 59 of  the  laws  of
    46  2021, is amended to read as follows:
    47    §  859-a.  Additional  prerequisites  to  the  provisions of financial
    48  assistance, economic impact statements and  public  hearings.  Prior  to
    49  providing  any  financial  assistance  of more than one hundred thousand
    50  dollars to any project,  the  agency  must  comply  with  the  following
    51  prerequisites:
    52    1.  The  agency must adopt a resolution describing the project and the
    53  financial assistance that the agency is contemplating  with  respect  to
    54  such  project.  Agencies  must  maintain  a list of all pending projects
    55  about which they have been contacted, and make such lists available  for
    56  public  inspection, including but not limited to publishing the lists on

        S. 3439                             8

     1  the agency's website. If any person requests more  information  about  a
     2  particular  project,  the agency shall provide such information as expe-
     3  ditiously as possible. Such assistance  shall  be  consistent  with  the
     4  uniform  tax exemption policy adopted by the agency pursuant to subdivi-
     5  sion four of section eight hundred seventy-four of this [chapter] title,
     6  unless the agency has followed the procedures for  deviation  from  such
     7  policy  specified  in paragraph (b) of such subdivision. Such assistance
     8  shall also be consistent with environmental  protection,  such  as  open
     9  space protection, that will promote new development patterns in order to
    10  take  advantage  of resources and opportunities, such as existing public
    11  sewer and water infrastructure, without compromising the needs of future
    12  generations; and labor protection, including  all  federal,  state,  and
    13  local  labor  laws, rules, or regulations. The agency shall not grant or
    14  appropriate assistance to any entity that has  committed  violations  of
    15  any federal, state, or local laws.
    16    1-a.  The agency shall deliver a copy of the resolution adopted pursu-
    17  ant to subdivision one of this section by certified mail, return receipt
    18  requested or an electronic correspondence with a  read-receipt,  to  the
    19  chief executive officer of each affected local taxing jurisdiction. When
    20  the  affected local taxing jurisdiction is a school district, the agency
    21  shall deliver a copy  of  such  resolution  by  certified  mail,  return
    22  receipt  requested  or an electronic correspondence with a read-receipt,
    23  to the district clerk  and  district  superintendent  of  each  affected
    24  school district.
    25    2.  The agency shall prepare (where the applicant does not prepare the
    26  economic impact statement), or cause  to  be  prepared  by  contract  or
    27  otherwise,  an  economic impact statement on any action that it proposes
    28  or approves which may have a significant effect on  the  affected  local
    29  economy  and local community. The agency shall use all practicable means
    30  to realize the policies and goals set forth in this article,  and  shall
    31  act and choose alternatives which, consistent with social, economic, and
    32  other essential considerations, to the maximum extent practicable, mini-
    33  mize  or  avoid  adverse economic effects, including effects revealed in
    34  the economic impact statement process. Such a statement shall include  a
    35  detailed statement setting forth the following:
    36    (a)  a  description of the proposed action and its economic and social
    37  setting;
    38    (b) the economic and social impact of the proposed  action,  including
    39  short-term and long-term effects, especially to the affected community;
    40    (c)  any  adverse  economic effects which cannot be avoided should the
    41  proposal be implemented;
    42    (d) alternatives to the proposed action;
    43    (e)  any  irreversible  and  irretrievable  commitments   and   social
    44  resources  which  would be involved in the proposed action, should it be
    45  implemented;
    46    (f) mitigation measures proposed to minimize the economic,  social  or
    47  other essential impacts; and
    48    (g) the growth-inducing aspects of the proposed action, where applica-
    49  ble and significant.
    50    Such  a  statement  shall  also  include  copies  or  a summary of the
    51  substantive comments received by the agency pursuant to subdivision  six
    52  of  this  section, and the agency response to such comments. The purpose
    53  of an economic impact statement is to provide detailed information about
    54  the effect which a proposed action is likely to  have  on  the  economy,
    55  employment  conditions,  and  social  characteristics of a community, to
    56  list ways in which any adverse effects of such an action might be  mini-

        S. 3439                             9

     1  mized,  and  to suggest alternatives to such an action so as to form the
     2  basis for a decision as to whether or not to undertake or  approve  such
     3  action.  Such  statement  shall  be  clearly written in a concise manner
     4  capable  of being read and understood by the public, shall deal with the
     5  specific significant economic impacts which  can  be  reasonably  antic-
     6  ipated, and shall not contain more detail than is appropriate, consider-
     7  ing the nature and magnitude of the proposed action and the significance
     8  of its potential impacts.
     9    3. The agency may require an applicant to submit an economic report to
    10  assist  the  agency  in carrying out its responsibilities, including the
    11  initial determination and, where the  applicant  does  not  prepare  the
    12  economic  impact statement, the preparation of an economic impact state-
    13  ment under this article. The agency may request such  other  information
    14  from  an  applicant  necessary  for  the  review  of economic and social
    15  impacts. Notwithstanding any use of outside resources or work,  agencies
    16  shall  make  their  own independent judgment of the scope, contents, and
    17  adequacy of an economic impact statement.
    18    4. (a) As early as possible in the formulation of a  proposal  for  an
    19  action,  the agency shall make an initial determination as to whether or
    20  not an economic impact statement need be prepared for the  action.  With
    21  respect to actions involving the issuance to an applicant of a permit or
    22  other  entitlement,  the agency shall notify the applicant in writing of
    23  its initial determination, specifying therein the basis for such  deter-
    24  mination.  Notice  of  the initial determination, along with appropriate
    25  supporting findings on agency actions, shall be kept on file in the main
    26  office of the agency for public inspection.  If  the  agency  determines
    27  that  such  statement  is  required, the agency or the applicant, at the
    28  applicant's option, shall prepare  or  cause  to  be  prepared  a  draft
    29  economic impact statement. If the applicant does not exercise the option
    30  to  prepare  such statement, the agency shall prepare it, cause it to be
    31  prepared, or terminate its review of the proposed action. Such statement
    32  shall describe the proposed action and reasonable  alternatives  to  the
    33  action, and briefly discuss, on the basis of information then available,
    34  the  remaining items required to be submitted by subdivision two of this
    35  section. The purpose of a draft economic statement is to relate economic
    36  and social considerations to the inception of the planning  process,  to
    37  inform  the  public and other public agencies as early as possible about
    38  proposed actions that  may  significantly  affect  the  quality  of  the
    39  economic  and  social  conditions,  and  to  solicit comments which will
    40  assist the agency in the decision  making  process  in  determining  the
    41  economic  and  social  consequences  of  the  proposed action. The draft
    42  statement shall resemble in form and content the economic impact  state-
    43  ment  to  be  prepared  after comments have been received and considered
    44  pursuant to subdivision two of this section; however,  that  the  length
    45  and  detail of the draft economic statement will necessarily reflect the
    46  preliminary nature of the proposal and the early stage at  which  it  is
    47  prepared.
    48    (b)  The draft statement shall be filed with the appropriate governing
    49  body of each municipality for whose benefit such agency is established.
    50    5. (a) After the filing of a  draft  economic  impact  statement,  the
    51  agency shall determine whether or not to conduct a public hearing on the
    52  economic  impact  of  the  proposed action. Such public hearing shall be
    53  held in a city, town, or village where the project  is  proposed  to  be
    54  located.  The agency must give at least thirty days' published notice of
    55  such public hearing and shall, at the same time, provide notice of  such
    56  hearing to the chief executive officer of each affected tax jurisdiction

        S. 3439                            10

     1  within  which the project is proposed to be located. The notice of hear-
     2  ing must state the time and place of the  hearing,  contain  a  general,
     3  functional description of the project, describe the prospective location
     4  of  the project, identify the initial owner, operator, or manager of the
     5  project, generally describe the financial assistance contemplated by the
     6  agency with respect to the project, and provide an opportunity  for  the
     7  public  to review the project application, which shall include an analy-
     8  sis of the costs and benefits of the proposed  project.  The  notice  of
     9  hearing  must  be published in the state register and the website of the
    10  agency.
    11    (b) If the agency determines to hold such a hearing, it shall commence
    12  the hearing within sixty days of the filing  and,  unless  the  proposed
    13  action  is  withdrawn  from  consideration,  shall  prepare the economic
    14  impact statement within forty-five days after the close of the  hearing,
    15  except  as  otherwise  provided.  The  need  for such a hearing shall be
    16  determined in accordance with procedures adopted by the agency  pursuant
    17  to  section  eight  hundred  fifty-eight of this title. If no hearing is
    18  held, the agency shall prepare and make available  the  economic  impact
    19  statement  within  sixty  days  after the filing of the draft, except as
    20  otherwise provided.
    21    (c) Notwithstanding the specified time  periods  established  by  this
    22  article, an agency shall vary the times so established herein for prepa-
    23  ration, review and public hearings to coordinate the economic and social
    24  review  process with other procedures relating to review and approval of
    25  an action. An application or authorization for an action  upon  which  a
    26  draft  economic  impact statement is determined to be required shall not
    27  be complete until such draft statement has been filed  and  accepted  by
    28  the  agency as satisfactory with respect to scope, content, and adequacy
    29  for purposes of subdivision four of this section. Commencing  upon  such
    30  acceptance, the economic impact statement process shall run concurrently
    31  with other procedures relating to the review and approval of the action,
    32  so  long  as  reasonable  time  is provided for preparation, review, and
    33  public hearings with respect to the draft economic impact statement.
    34    6. To the extent possible,  the  economic  impact  statement  prepared
    35  pursuant  to subdivision two of this section, together with the comments
    36  of public agencies and members of the public, shall be  filed  with  the
    37  governing  body  of  each  municipality for whose benefit such agency is
    38  established and made available to the public  prior  to  acting  on  the
    39  proposal which is the subject of the economic impact statement.
    40    7.  An  agency  may  charge a fee to an applicant to recover the costs
    41  incurred in preparing or causing to be prepared  or  reviewing  a  draft
    42  economic  impact statement or an economic impact statement on the action
    43  which the applicant requests from the agency; provided, however, that an
    44  applicant may not be charged a separate fee for both the preparation and
    45  review of such statements. The technical services of the agency  may  be
    46  made available on a fee basis reflecting the costs thereof to a request-
    47  ing agency, which fee or fees may appropriately be charged by the agency
    48  to  the applicant under rules and regulations to be issued by the agency
    49  for such purpose under section eight hundred fifty-eight of this title.
    50    8. When an agency decides to carry out or approve an action which  has
    51  been  the  subject  of  an  economic  impact statement, it shall make an
    52  explicit finding that the requirements of this section have been met and
    53  that, consistent with social, economic, and  other  essential  consider-
    54  ations, to the maximum extent practicable, adverse economic, social, and
    55  community effects revealed in the economic impact statement process will
    56  be minimized or avoided.

        S. 3439                            11

     1    9.  The  agency [must] shall hold a public hearing with respect to the
     2  project and the proposed financial assistance being contemplated by  the
     3  agency  after  the  completion  of  the final economic impact statement.
     4  [Said] Such public hearing shall be held in  a  city,  town  or  village
     5  where  the  project  [proposes]  is  proposed to [locate] be located. At
     6  [said] such public hearing, interested parties shall be provided reason-
     7  able opportunity, both orally and in writing,  to  present  their  views
     8  with  respect  to the project and the final economic impact statement. A
     9  public hearing may only be convened if two-thirds of the  board  members
    10  are present. If not, such public hearing shall not be convened and shall
    11  be rescheduled, subject to the same quorum requirements.
    12    [3.] 10. The agency must give at least ten days  published  notice  of
    13  [said]  such  public hearing and shall, at the same time, provide notice
    14  of such hearing to the chief executive  officer  of  each  affected  tax
    15  jurisdiction  within which the project is located. The notice of hearing
    16  must state the time and place of the hearing, contain a  general,  func-
    17  tional  description of the project, describe the prospective location of
    18  the project, identify the initial owner,  operator  or  manager  of  the
    19  project  and generally describe the financial assistance contemplated by
    20  the agency with respect to the project. The notice of  hearing  must  be
    21  published  in the state register and the website  of  the  agency.  Such
    22  assistance  shall also be consistent with environmental protection, such
    23  as open space protection, that will promote new development patterns  in
    24  order to take advantage of resources and opportunities, such as existing
    25  public sewer and water infrastructure, without compromising the needs of
    26  future  generations; and labor protection, including all federal, state,
    27  and local labor laws, rules or regulations. The agency shall  not  grant
    28  or appropriate assistance to any entity that has committed violations of
    29  any federal, state, or local laws.
    30    [4.] 11. Each agency shall develop a standard application form,  which
    31  shall  be used by the agency to accept requests for financial assistance
    32  from all individuals, firms, companies, developers or other entities  or
    33  organizations. The standard application form shall be submitted by or on
    34  behalf of the applicant, and subscribed and affirmed under the penalties
    35  of  perjury by the applicant, or on behalf of the applicant by the chief
    36  executive officer or such other individual that is  duly  authorized  to
    37  bind  the  applicant, as true, accurate and complete to the best of [his
    38  or her] such person's knowledge. The  standard  application  form  shall
    39  include  the following, and may include such other supplemental informa-
    40  tion as determined to  be  necessary  and  appropriate  by  the  agency,
    41  including  supporting documents and information provided by or on behalf
    42  of the applicant:
    43    (a) the name and address of the project applicant;
    44    (b) a description of the proposed project for which financial  assist-
    45  ance  is requested, including the type of project, proposed location and
    46  purpose of the project;
    47    (c) the amount and  type  of  financial  assistance  being  requested,
    48  including the estimated value of each type of tax exemption sought to be
    49  claimed by reason of agency involvement in the project;
    50    (d)  a statement that there is a likelihood that the project would not
    51  be undertaken but for the financial assistance provided  by  the  agency
    52  or,  if  the  project  could  be undertaken without financial assistance
    53  provided by the agency, a statement indicating why the project should be
    54  undertaken by the agency;
    55    (e) an estimate of capital costs of the project, including  all  costs
    56  of  real property and equipment acquisition and building construction or

        S. 3439                            12

     1  reconstruction, financed from private sector sources, an estimate of the
     2  percentage of project costs financed from public sector sources, and  an
     3  estimate  of  both  the  amount  to be invested by the applicant and the
     4  amount to be borrowed to finance the project[.];
     5    (f)  the  projected  number of full time equivalent jobs that would be
     6  retained and that would be created if the request for financial  assist-
     7  ance  is  granted, the projected timeframe for the creation of new jobs,
     8  the estimated salary and fringe benefit averages or ranges  for  catego-
     9  ries  of  the  jobs that would be retained or created if the request for
    10  financial assistance is granted, and an estimate of the number of  resi-
    11  dents  of  the  economic  development  region as established pursuant to
    12  section two hundred thirty of the economic development law or the  labor
    13  market  area  as  defined by the agency, in which the project is located
    14  that would fill such jobs. The labor market area defined by  the  agency
    15  for this purpose may include no more than six contiguous counties in the
    16  state, including the county in which the project is to be located;
    17    (g)  a  statement to the effect that the provisions of subdivision one
    18  of section eight hundred sixty-two of this [chapter] title will  not  be
    19  violated if financial assistance is provided for the proposed project;
    20    (h)  a statement that the owner, occupant or operator receiving finan-
    21  cial assistance is in  substantial  compliance  with  applicable  local,
    22  state  and  federal tax, worker protection and environmental laws, rules
    23  and regulations; and
    24    (i) a statement acknowledging that the  submission  of  any  knowingly
    25  false  or  knowingly  misleading  information  may lead to the immediate
    26  termination of any financial assistance  and  the  reimbursement  of  an
    27  amount  equal  to all or part of any tax exemptions claimed by reason of
    28  agency involvement in the project.
    29    [5.] 12. Each agency shall develop, and adopt by  resolution,  uniform
    30  criteria  for the evaluation and selection for each category of projects
    31  for which financial assistance will  be  provided.  At  a  minimum,  the
    32  criteria  shall require that, for each project, the following must occur
    33  prior to the approval of the provision of financial assistance:
    34    (a) an assessment by the agency of all material  information  included
    35  in  connection  with the application for financial assistance, as neces-
    36  sary to afford a reasonable basis for the  decision  by  the  agency  to
    37  provide financial assistance for the project;
    38    (b)  a written cost-benefit analysis by the agency that identifies the
    39  extent to which a project  will  create  or  retain  permanent,  private
    40  sector  jobs;  the estimated value of any tax exemptions to be provided;
    41  the amount of private sector investment generated or likely to be gener-
    42  ated by the proposed project; the contribution of  the  project  to  the
    43  state's  renewable  energy  goals  and emission reduction targets as set
    44  forth in the state energy plan adopted pursuant to section 6-104 of  the
    45  energy  law;  the  likelihood of accomplishing the proposed project in a
    46  timely fashion; and the  extent  to  which  the  proposed  project  will
    47  provide  additional  sources  of  revenue  for municipalities and school
    48  districts; and any other public benefits that might occur as a result of
    49  the project;
    50    (c) a statement by the applicant that the project, as of the  date  of
    51  the  application,  is  in  substantial compliance with all provisions of
    52  this article including, but not  limited  to,  the  provisions  of  this
    53  section  and  subdivision one of section eight hundred sixty-two of this
    54  [chapter] title; and
    55    (d) if the project involves the removal or abandonment of  a  facility
    56  or plant within the state, notification by the agency to the chief exec-

        S. 3439                            13

     1  utive officer or officers of the municipality or municipalities in which
     2  the facility or plant was located.
     3    [6.]  13. Each agency shall develop a uniform agency project agreement
     4  that sets forth terms and conditions under  which  financial  assistance
     5  shall be provided. The uniform agency project agreement shall be used by
     6  the  agency and no financial assistance shall be provided in the absence
     7  of the execution of such an agreement. The uniform agency project agree-
     8  ment shall, at a minimum:
     9    (a) describe the project and the financial assistance,  including  the
    10  amount and type, to be provided, and the agency purpose to be achieved;
    11    (b)  require each project owner, occupant or operator receiving finan-
    12  cial benefits to provide annually a certified statement  and  documenta-
    13  tion:    (i)  enumerating the full time equivalent jobs retained and the
    14  full time equivalent jobs created as a result of the  financial  assist-
    15  ance,  by  category, including full time equivalent independent contrac-
    16  tors or employees of independent contractors that work  at  the  project
    17  location,  and  (ii) indicating that the salary and fringe benefit aver-
    18  ages or ranges for categories of jobs retained and jobs created that was
    19  provided in the application is still accurate and if  it  is  not  still
    20  accurate, providing a revised list of salary and fringe benefit averages
    21  or ranges for categories of jobs retained and jobs created[.];
    22    (c)  indicate the dates when PILOT payments are to be made and provide
    23  an estimate of the amounts for each affected  tax  jurisdiction  of  any
    24  payments  in lieu of taxes that are included as part of the transaction,
    25  or formula or formulas by which those amounts may be calculated. In lieu
    26  of providing such information, a copy of an executed payment in lieu  of
    27  tax  agreement that contains the same information may be attached to the
    28  uniform agency project agreement;
    29    [(e)] (d) provide for the suspension or  discontinuance  of  financial
    30  assistance, or for the modification of any payment in lieu of tax agree-
    31  ment  to  require increased payments, in accordance with policies devel-
    32  oped by the agency pursuant to section  eight  hundred  seventy-four  of
    33  this title;
    34    [(f)]  (e)  provide  for  the return of all or a part of the financial
    35  assistance provided for the project, including all or part of the amount
    36  of any tax exemptions, which shall be redistributed to  the  appropriate
    37  affected  tax jurisdiction, as provided for in policies developed by the
    38  agency pursuant to section eight hundred  seventy-four  of  this  title,
    39  unless agreed to otherwise by any local taxing jurisdiction or jurisdic-
    40  tions; and
    41    [(g)]  (f)  provide  that  the  owner,  occupant or operator receiving
    42  financial assistance shall certify, under penalty of perjury, that it is
    43  in substantial compliance with all local, state and federal tax,  worker
    44  protection and environmental laws, rules and regulations.
    45    [7.]  14.  Each agency shall establish a procedure for compliance with
    46  the notification requirements, including identification of the notifica-
    47  tion method, under subdivision one-a of this section and  paragraph  (b)
    48  of subdivision four of section eight hundred seventy-four of this title.
    49    §  8.  Section  860  of the general municipal law, as added by chapter
    50  1030 of the laws of 1969, is amended to read as follows:
    51    § 860. Moneys of the agency. The agency shall have power  to  contract
    52  with  the  holders  of  any  of  its  bonds  or notes as to the custody,
    53  collection, securing, investment and payment of any moneys of the agency
    54  or any moneys held in trust or otherwise for the  payment  of  bonds  or
    55  notes  or  in any way to secure bonds or notes and to carry out any such
    56  contract. Moneys held in trust or otherwise for the payment of bonds  or

        S. 3439                            14

     1  notes or in any way to secure bonds or notes and deposits of such moneys
     2  may be secured in the same manner as moneys of the agency, and all banks
     3  and trust companies are authorized to give such security for such depos-
     4  its.    Any  lease  payments,  revenues, or other earnings of the agency
     5  shall be paid to the local governing body of the municipality for  whose
     6  benefit such agency is established.
     7    §  9.  Section 882 of the general municipal law, as amended by chapter
     8  373 of the laws of 2012, is amended and a new section 882-a is added  to
     9  read as follows:
    10    §  882.  Termination of the agency. Whenever all of the bonds or notes
    11  issued by the agency shall have been  redeemed  or  cancelled,  and  all
    12  straight-lease transactions have been terminated, the agency shall cease
    13  to  exist  and  all rights, titles, and interest and all obligations and
    14  liabilities thereof vested in or possessed by the agency shall thereupon
    15  vest in and be possessed by the municipality.  After October first,  two
    16  thousand   twenty-seven,   non-county  industrial  development  agencies
    17  created under title two of this article shall not be able to  issue  any
    18  further bonds or notes.
    19    §  882-a.  Prohibition  of  local industrial development agencies.  No
    20  further industrial development agencies may be created unless they are a
    21  county-wide industrial development agency.
    22    § 10. The general municipal law is amended by adding two new  sections
    23  885 and 885-a to read as follows:
    24    §  885.  Prevailing wage.  Whenever a recipient of industrial develop-
    25  ment agency funds, financial assistance, or other  benefit  enters  into
    26  any  contract, subcontract, lease, grant, bond, covenant or other agree-
    27  ment for or in connection  with  any  construction,  demolition,  recon-
    28  struction,  excavation,  rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration,
    29  or improvement project, such project shall be  deemed  to  be  a  public
    30  works  project  for  the purposes of article eight of the labor law, and
    31  all of the provisions of article eight of the labor law shall be  appli-
    32  cable  to  all the work involved in the construction, demolition, recon-
    33  struction, excavation, rehabilitation, repair,  renovation,  alteration,
    34  or  improvement  of  such  project.  Funds, financial assistance, or any
    35  other benefits provided pursuant to this article shall not  be  utilized
    36  for  or in connection with the construction, demolition, reconstruction,
    37  excavation, rehabilitation, repair, renovation, alteration, or  improve-
    38  ment  of  any  project  to  which the provisions of article eight of the
    39  labor law are not applicable.
    40    § 885-a.  Recapture. If a recipient entity of agency  assistance  does
    41  not  abide by any provision of this article or requirement made applica-
    42  ble pursuant to the authority of this article, it shall pay back to  the
    43  agency  that  fraction  of  developmental assistance that accrued to its
    44  benefit for the calendar year in which the benefit occurred, plus inter-
    45  est at a rate determined by the granting agency. For one-time  forms  of
    46  assistance  such  as grants or land price discounts, a defaulting entity
    47  shall pay back to the granting agency one-fifth of the value of  assist-
    48  ance.  Remittance  of  the  payback  by a recipient entity to a granting
    49  agency shall take place within sixty calendar days of  the  delivery  of
    50  the default notice to the recipient entity.
    51    §  11.  This  act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall
    52  have become a law; provided, however, that  the  provisions  of  section
    53  seven of this act shall take effect immediately.
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