Bill Text: NY S03159 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Provide for small claims jurisdiction where claimant is a tenant or lessee of real property owned by the defendant and such real property is situated within the county, within a district of the court in the county, within the municipality in which the court is located or within the city of New York, as the case may be.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2014-01-08 - REFERRED TO JUDICIARY [S03159 Detail]
Download: New_York-2013-S03159-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 3159 2013-2014 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E January 31, 2013 ___________ Introduced by Sen. KRUEGER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Judiciary AN ACT to amend the uniform city court act, the uniform district court act, the uniform justice court act and the New York city civil court act, in relation to obtaining jurisdiction over certain defendants THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Section 1801 of the uniform city court act, as amended by 2 chapter 65 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 3 S 1801. Small claims defined. 4 The term "small claim" or "small claims" as used in this act shall 5 mean and include any cause of action for money only not in excess of 6 five thousand dollars exclusive of interest and costs, or any action 7 commenced by a party aggrieved by an arbitration award rendered pursuant 8 to part 137 of the rules of the chief administrator of the courts (22 9 NYCRR Part 137) in which the amount in dispute does not exceed $5,000, 10 provided that the defendant either resides, or has an office for the 11 transaction of business or a regular employment[,] WITHIN THE COUNTY, OR 12 WHERE THE CLAIMANT IS OR WAS A TENANT OR LESSEE OF REAL PROPERTY OWNED 13 BY THE DEFENDANT AND THE CLAIM RELATES TO SUCH TENANCY OR LEASE, AND 14 SUCH REAL PROPERTY IS SITUATED within the county. 15 S 2. Subdivision (a) of section 1803 of the uniform city court act, as 16 amended by chapter 309 of the laws of 1996, the opening paragraph as 17 amended by section 1 of part B of chapter 686 of the laws of 2003, is 18 amended to read as follows: 19 (a) Small claims shall be commenced upon the payment by the claimant 20 of a filing fee of fifteen dollars for claims in the amount of one thou- 21 sand dollars or less and twenty dollars for claims in the amount of more 22 than one thousand dollars, without the service of a summons and, except 23 by special order of the court, without the service of any pleading other 24 than a statement of his cause of action by the claimant or someone in EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD01254-01-3 S. 3159 2 1 his behalf to the clerk, who shall reduce the same to a concise, written 2 form and record it in a docket kept especially for such purpose. Such 3 procedure shall provide for the sending of notice of such claim by ordi- 4 nary first class mail and certified mail with return receipt requested 5 to the party complained against (1) at his residence, if he resides 6 within the county, and his residence is known to the claimant, or (2) at 7 his office or place of regular employment within the county if he does 8 not reside therein or his residence within the county is not known to 9 the claimant, OR (3) WHERE THE CLAIMANT IS OR WAS A TENANT OR LESSEE OF 10 REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY THE DEFENDANT AND THE CLAIM RELATES TO SUCH 11 TENANCY OR LEASE AND THE NOTICE OF CLAIM CANNOT BE SENT UNDER PARAGRAPH 12 ONE OR TWO OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AT ANY PLACE IN THE COUNTY OR AN ADJOIN- 13 ING COUNTY WHERE CLAIMANT MAY MAIL OR OTHERWISE DELIVER RENT AND AT SUCH 14 REAL PROPERTY. If, after the expiration of twenty-one days, such ordi- 15 nary first class mailing has not been returned as undeliverable, the 16 party complained against shall be presumed to have received notice of 17 such claim. Such notice shall include a clear description of the proce- 18 dure for filing a counterclaim, pursuant to subdivision (c) of this 19 section. 20 Such procedure shall further provide for an early hearing upon and 21 determination of such claim. No filing fee, however, shall be demanded 22 or received on small claims of employees who shall comply with S 1912 of 23 this act which is hereby made applicable, except that necessary mailing 24 costs shall be paid. 25 S 3. Section 1801 of the uniform district court act, as amended by 26 chapter 65 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 27 S 1801. Small claims defined. 28 The term "small claim" or "small claims" as used in this act shall 29 mean and include any cause of action for money only not in excess of 30 five thousand dollars exclusive of interest and costs, or any action 31 commenced by a party aggrieved by an arbitration award rendered pursuant 32 to part one hundred thirty-seven of the rules of the chief administrator 33 of the courts (22 NYCRR Part 137) in which the amount in dispute does 34 not exceed five thousand dollars, provided that the defendant either 35 resides, or has an office for the transaction of business or a regular 36 employment[,] WITHIN A DISTRICT OF THE COURT IN THE COUNTY, OR WHERE THE 37 CLAIMANT IS OR WAS A TENANT OR LESSEE OF REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY THE 38 DEFENDANT AND THE CLAIM RELATES TO SUCH TENANCY OR LEASE, AND SUCH REAL 39 PROPERTY IS SITUATED within a district of the court in the county. 40 S 4. Subdivision (a) of section 1803 of the uniform district court 41 act, as amended by section 31 of part J of chapter 62 of the laws of 42 2003, is amended to read as follows: 43 (a) Small claims shall be commenced upon the payment by the claimant 44 of a filing fee of fifteen dollars for claims in the amount of one thou- 45 sand dollars or less and twenty dollars for claims in the amount of more 46 than one thousand dollars, without the service of a summons and, except 47 by special order of the court, without the service of any pleading other 48 than a statement of his cause of action by the claimant or someone in 49 his behalf to the clerk, who shall reduce the same to a concise, written 50 form and record it in a docket kept especially for such purpose. Such 51 procedure shall provide for the sending of notice of such claim by ordi- 52 nary first class mail and certified mail with return receipt requested 53 to the party complained against (1) at his residence, if he resides 54 within a district of the court in the county, and his residence is known 55 to the claimant, or (2) at his office or place of regular employment 56 within such a district if he does not reside therein or his residence S. 3159 3 1 within such a district is not known to the claimant, OR (3) WHERE CLAIM- 2 ANT IS OR WAS A TENANT OR LESSEE OF REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY THE DEFENDANT 3 AND THE CLAIM RELATES TO SUCH TENANCY OR LEASE AND THE NOTICE OF CLAIM 4 CANNOT BE SENT UNDER PARAGRAPH ONE OR TWO OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AT ANY 5 PLACE IN THE STATE WHERE CLAIMANT MAY MAIL OR OTHERWISE DELIVER RENT AND 6 AT SUCH REAL PROPERTY. If, after the expiration of twenty-one days, 7 such ordinary first class mailing has not been returned as undelivera- 8 ble, the party complained against shall be presumed to have received 9 notice of such claim. Such notice shall include a clear description of 10 the procedure for filing a counterclaim, pursuant to subdivision (c) of 11 this section. 12 Such procedure shall further provide for an early hearing upon and 13 determination of such claim. No filing fee, however, shall be demanded 14 or received on small claims of employees who shall comply with S 1912 15 (a) of this act which is hereby made applicable, except that necessary 16 mailing costs shall be paid. 17 S 5. Section 1801 of the uniform justice court act, as amended by 18 chapter 76 of the laws of 1994, is amended to read as follows: 19 S 1801. Small claims defined. 20 The term "small claim" or "small claims" as used in this act shall 21 mean and include any cause of action for money only not in excess of 22 three thousand dollars exclusive of interest and costs, provided that 23 the defendant either resides, or has an office for the transaction of 24 business or a regular employment[,] WITHIN THE MUNICIPALITY WHERE THE 25 COURT IS LOCATED, OR WHERE CLAIMANT IS OR WAS A TENANT OR LESSEE OF REAL 26 PROPERTY OWNED BY THE DEFENDANT AND THE CLAIM RELATES TO SUCH TENANCY OR 27 LEASE, AND SUCH REAL PROPERTY IS SITUATED within the municipality where 28 the court is located. However, where a judge of the county court, pursu- 29 ant to subdivision (g) of section three hundred twenty-five of the civil 30 practice law and rules, transfers a small claim from the town or village 31 court having jurisdiction over the matter to another town or village 32 court within the same county, the court to which it is transferred shall 33 have jurisdiction to determine the claim. 34 S 6. Subdivision (a) of section 1803 of the uniform justice court act, 35 as amended by chapter 309 of the laws of 1996, is amended to read as 36 follows: 37 (a) Small claims shall be commenced upon the payment by the claimant 38 of a filing fee of ten dollars for claims in the amount of one thousand 39 dollars or less and fifteen dollars for claims in the amount of more 40 than one thousand dollars, without the service of a summons and, except 41 by special order of the court, without the service of any pleading other 42 than a statement of his cause of action by the claimant or someone in 43 his behalf to the clerk, who shall reduce the same to a concise, written 44 form and record it in a filing system maintained especially for such 45 purpose. Such procedure shall provide for the sending of notice of such 46 claim by ordinary first class mail and certified mail with return 47 receipt requested to the party complained against (1) at his residence, 48 if he resides within the county and his residence is known to the claim- 49 ant, or (2) at his office or place of regular employment within the 50 municipality if he does not reside within the county or his residence 51 within the county is not known to the claimant, OR (3) WHERE CLAIMANT IS 52 OR WAS A TENANT OR LESSEE OF REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY THE DEFENDANT AND 53 THE CLAIM RELATES TO SUCH TENANCY OR LEASE AND THE NOTICE OF CLAIM 54 CANNOT BE SENT UNDER PARAGRAPH ONE OR TWO OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AT ANY 55 PLACE IN THE COUNTY OR AN ADJOINING COUNTY WHERE CLAIMANT MAY MAIL OR 56 OTHERWISE DELIVER RENT AND AT SUCH REAL PROPERTY. If, after the expira- S. 3159 4 1 tion of twenty-one days, such ordinary first class mailing has not been 2 returned as undeliverable, the party complained against shall be 3 presumed to have received notice of such claim. Such notice shall 4 include a clear description of the procedure for filing a counterclaim, 5 pursuant to subdivision (c) of this section. 6 Such procedure shall further provide for an early hearing upon and 7 determination of such claim. No filing fee, however, shall be demanded 8 or received on small claims of employees who shall comply with section 9 nineteen hundred twelve of this act which is hereby made applicable, 10 except that necessary mailing costs shall be paid. 11 S 7. Section 1801 of the New York city civil court act, as amended by 12 chapter 65 of the laws of 2010, is amended to read as follows: 13 S 1801. Small claims defined. The term "small claim" or "small claims" 14 as used in this act shall mean and include any cause of action for money 15 only not in excess of five thousand dollars exclusive of interest and 16 costs, or any action commenced by a party aggrieved by an arbitration 17 award rendered pursuant to part 137 of the rules of the chief adminis- 18 trator of the courts (22 NYCRR Part 137) in which the amount in dispute 19 does not exceed five thousand dollars, provided that the defendant 20 either resides, or has an office for the transaction of business or a 21 regular employment[,] WITHIN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, OR WHERE CLAIMANT IS 22 A TENANT OR LESSEE OF REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY THE DEFENDANT AND THE CLAIM 23 RELATES TO SUCH TENANCY OR LEASE, AND SUCH REAL PROPERTY IS SITUATED 24 within the city of New York. 25 S 8. Subdivision (a) of section 1803 of the New York city civil court 26 act, as amended by section 34 of part J of chapter 62 of the laws of 27 2003, is amended to read as follows: 28 (a) Small claims shall be commenced upon the payment by the claimant 29 of a filing fee of fifteen dollars for claims in the amount of one thou- 30 sand dollars or less and twenty dollars for claims in the amount of more 31 than one thousand dollars, without the service of a summons and, except 32 by special order of the court, without the service of any pleading other 33 than a statement of his cause of action by the claimant or someone in 34 his behalf to the clerk, who shall reduce the same to a concise, written 35 form and record it in a docket kept especially for such purpose. Such 36 procedure shall provide for the sending of notice of such claim by ordi- 37 nary first class mail and certified mail with return receipt requested 38 to the party complained against (1) at his residence, if he resides 39 within the city of New York, and his residence is known to the claimant, 40 or (2) at his office or place of regular employment within the city of 41 New York if he does not reside therein or his residence within the city 42 of New York is not known to the claimant, OR (3) WHERE CLAIMANT IS OR 43 WAS A TENANT OR LESSEE OF REAL PROPERTY OWNED BY THE DEFENDANT AND THE 44 CLAIM RELATES TO SUCH TENANCY OR LEASE AND THE NOTICE OF CLAIM CANNOT BE 45 SENT UNDER PARAGRAPH ONE OR TWO OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AT ANY PLACE IN THE 46 STATE WHERE PLAINTIFF MAY MAIL OR OTHERWISE DELIVER RENT AND AT SUCH 47 REAL PROPERTY. If, after the expiration of twenty-one days, such ordi- 48 nary first class mailing has not been returned as undeliverable, the 49 party complained against shall be presumed to have received notice of 50 such claim. Such notice shall include a clear description of the proce- 51 dure for filing a counterclaim, pursuant to subdivision (c) of this 52 section. 53 Such procedure shall further provide for an early hearing upon and 54 determination of such claim. No filing fee, however, shall be demanded 55 or received on small claims of employees who shall comply with S 1912 S. 3159 5 1 (a) of this act which is hereby made applicable, except that necessary 2 mailing costs shall be paid. 3 S 9. This act shall take effect on the first of September next 4 succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.