Bill Text: NY S02416 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Provides increased penalties for people who operate vehicles with tinted windows; provides a $250 surcharge that will be paid into a fund used to train and equip police officers; provides that motor vehicles with tinted windows not allowed by law will not be issued a certificate of inspection.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2013-06-13 - referred to transportation [S02416 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S02416-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         2416
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 17, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  ADAMS  -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Transportation
       AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in  relation  to  increased
         penalties  for having illegally tinted windows; and to amend the state
         finance law, in relation to a police officer  training  and  equipment
         fund
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as "Police Officer
    2  Timoshenko's law".
    3    S 2. Subdivision 12-a of section 375 of the vehicle and  traffic  law,
    4  as amended by chapter 148 of the laws of 1982, paragraphs (b) and (e) as
    5  amended, paragraph (d) as added and paragraph (f) as relettered by chap-
    6  ter  155 of the laws of 1991, paragraph (c) as amended by chapter 135 of
    7  the laws of 1994 and paragraph (ff) as added by chapter 32 of  the  laws
    8  of 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    9    12-a.  (a)  Every  motor  vehicle, except a motorcycle, when driven or
   10  operated upon a public highway, road or street shall be equipped with  a
   11  front   windshield  in  a  fixed  and  more  or  less  upright  position
   12  constructed of safety glass as defined in subdivision fourteen  of  this
   13  section  and required by subdivisions eleven and twelve [hereof] OF THIS
   14  SECTION.  No person shall drive any motor vehicle with any sign or other
   15  nontransparent material other than a certificate or paper required to be
   16  displayed by law upon the front windshield  or  the  sidewings  or  side
   17  windows on either side forward of or adjacent to the operator's seat.
   18    (b) No person shall operate any motor vehicle upon any public highway,
   19  road or street:
   20    (1) the front windshield of which is composed of, covered by or treat-
   21  ed with any material which has a light transmittance of less than seven-
   22  ty percent unless such materials are limited to the uppermost six inches
   23  of the windshield; or
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD05594-01-3
       S. 2416                             2
    1    (2)  the sidewings or side windows of which on [either side forward of
    2  or adjacent to the operator's seat]  ANY  PORTION  OF  THE  VEHICLE  are
    3  composed  of,  covered by or treated with any material which has a light
    4  transmittance of less than seventy percent; or
    5    (3)  [if  it  is classified as a station wagon, sedan, hardtop, coupe,
    6  hatchback or convertible and any rear side window has a light  transmit-
    7  tance of less than seventy percent; or
    8    (4)]  the  rear  window of which is composed of, covered by or treated
    9  with any material which has a light transmittance of less  than  seventy
   10  percent.  [A  rear  window  may  have a light transmittance of less than
   11  seventy percent if the vehicle is equipped with  side  mirrors  on  both
   12  sides  of  the  vehicle so adjusted that the driver thereof shall have a
   13  clear and full view of the road and condition  of  traffic  behind  such
   14  vehicle.]
   15    (c)  Any  person  required for medical reasons to be shielded from the
   16  direct rays of the sun and/or  any  person  operating  a  motor  vehicle
   17  belonging  to such person or in which such person is an habitual passen-
   18  ger shall be exempt from the provisions of subparagraphs one and two  of
   19  paragraph  (b) of this subdivision provided the commissioner has granted
   20  an exemption and notice of such exemption is affixed to the  vehicle  as
   21  directed  by  the  commissioner.  The  applicant for such exemption must
   22  provide a physician's statement with the reason for the  exemption,  the
   23  name of the individual with a medically necessary condition operating or
   24  transported  in  the  vehicle,  the specific condition involved, and the
   25  minimum level of light transmission  required.  The  commissioner  shall
   26  only  authorize  exemptions where the medical condition certified by the
   27  physician is contained on a list of medical conditions prepared  by  the
   28  commissioner  of  health  pursuant to subdivision sixteen of section two
   29  hundred six of the public health law.    If  such  [such]  exemption  is
   30  granted, the commissioner shall make a record thereof and shall distrib-
   31  ute a sufficiently noticeable sticker to the applicant to be attached to
   32  any window so shielded or altered pursuant to such exemption.
   33    (d)  The  commissioner  may  test any window for a person who has been
   34  charged with violating this subdivision. If such window is found  to  be
   35  in  conformity  with  this  subdivision,  a small label attesting to the
   36  conformity shall be affixed to the window tested.
   37    (e) On and after January first, nineteen hundred ninety-two, no person
   38  shall manufacture, sell, offer for sale, equip or operate a motor  vehi-
   39  cle  in  this  state in violation of the provisions of this subdivision,
   40  except that a person may operate a nineteen hundred ninety-one or earli-
   41  er model year vehicle without violating this subdivision if the  windows
   42  on  said  vehicle were in conformity with this subdivision as it existed
   43  on December thirty-first, nineteen hundred ninety-one.
   44    (f) The commissioner shall make such rules and regulations as he shall
   45  deem necessary to carry out the provisions of this subdivision.
   46    [(ff)] (G) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or  any
   47  other general, special or local law, charter, administrative code, ordi-
   48  nance,  rule or regulation to the contrary, any person operating a motor
   49  vehicle in a burial or funeral procession while travelling to or from  a
   50  funeral,  interment or cremation may place a funeral sign no larger than
   51  eight and one half by fourteen inches in any window of such vehicle,  as
   52  long  as  such  sign  when  so  placed will not prevent such person from
   53  having a clear and full view of the road and the  condition  of  traffic
   54  behind such vehicle.
   55    S  3. Subdivision (c) of section 301 of the vehicle and traffic law is
   56  amended by adding a new paragraph 4 to read as follows:
       S. 2416                             3
    1    (4) SUCH INSPECTION SHALL ALSO INCLUDE TESTING THE LIGHT TRANSMITTANCE
    2  OF EVERY WINDOW ON THE VEHICLE TO ENSURE THAT SUCH WINDOWS  COMPLY  WITH
    3  THE  PROVISIONS  OF SUBDIVISION TWELVE-A OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED SEVEN-
    4  TY-FIVE OF THIS TITLE.
    5    S 4. Subdivision (a) of section 304 of the vehicle and traffic law, as
    6  amended  by  chapter  608  of  the  laws  of 1993, is amended to read as
    7  follows:
    8    (a) No certificate or certificates of inspection shall be issued by an
    9  official inspection station until the mechanisms and other equipment, as
   10  specified in SUBDIVISION (C) OF section three hundred one [(c)] of  this
   11  [chapter] ARTICLE, of the motor vehicle inspected are in proper and safe
   12  condition  and comply with the rules and regulations of the commissioner
   13  and with the laws of this state AND THE LIGHT TRANSMITTANCE  OF  WINDOWS
   14  OF  SUCH MOTOR VEHICLE CONFORM WITH PARAGRAPH FOUR OF SUBDIVISION (C) OF
   15  SECTION THREE HUNDRED ONE OF THIS ARTICLE  and  the  emissions  of  such
   16  motor  vehicle conform with subdivision (d) of section three hundred one
   17  of this article and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto at the time
   18  the certificate is issued.
   19    S 5. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding  a  new  section
   20  1809-f to read as follows:
   21    S  1809-F.  MANDATORY  SURCHARGE  FOR  VIOLATION OF WINDOW TINTING. 1.
   22  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW, WHENEVER  PROCEEDINGS  IN  A
   23  COURT  OF  THIS  STATE  RESULT  IN  A CONVICTION PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION
   24  TWELVE-A OF SECTION THREE HUNDRED SEVENTY-FIVE OF  THIS  CHAPTER,  THERE
   25  SHALL  BE  LEVIED,  IN ADDITION TO ANY FINE, SENTENCE OR OTHER SURCHARGE
   26  REQUIRED OR PERMITTED BY LAW, AN ADDITIONAL  SURCHARGE  OF  TWO  HUNDRED
   27  FIFTY DOLLARS.
   28    2.  THE  ADDITIONAL  SURCHARGE PROVIDED FOR IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF THIS
   29  SECTION SHALL BE PAID TO THE  CLERK  OF  THE  COURT  THAT  RENDERED  THE
   30  CONVICTION.  WITHIN THE FIRST TEN DAYS OF THE MONTH FOLLOWING COLLECTION
   31  OF THE SURCHARGE THE COLLECTING AUTHORITY SHALL DETERMINE THE AMOUNT  OF
   32  SURCHARGE COLLECTED AND IT SHALL PAY SUCH MONEY TO THE STATE COMPTROLLER
   33  WHO  SHALL  DEPOSIT SUCH MONEY IN THE STATE TREASURY PURSUANT TO SECTION
   34  ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-ONE OF THE STATE FINANCE LAW TO  THE  CREDIT  OF  THE
   35  POLICE  OFFICER  TRAINING  AND  EQUIPMENT  FUND  ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO
   36  SECTION NINETY-TWO-H OF THE STATE FINANCE LAW.
   37    3. THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED  TWENTY-
   38  SEVEN,  SUBDIVISION  FOUR-A OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED TEN, AND SUBDIVISION
   39  THREE OF SECTION FIVE HUNDRED FOURTEEN OF THIS CHAPTER GOVERNING ACTIONS
   40  WHICH MAY BE TAKEN FOR FAILURE TO PAY A FINE OR PENALTY SHALL BE  APPLI-
   41  CABLE TO THE ADDITIONAL SURCHARGE IMPOSED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
   42    S  6. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 92-h to
   43  read as follows:
   44    S 92-H. POLICE OFFICER TRAINING AND EQUIPMENT FUND. 1. THERE IS HEREBY
   45  ESTABLISHED IN THE JOINT  CUSTODY  OF  THE  STATE  COMPTROLLER  AND  THE
   46  COMMISSIONER  OF  TAXATION  AND FINANCE A FUND TO BE KNOWN AS THE POLICE
   47  OFFICER TRAINING AND EQUIPMENT FUND.
   48    2. SUCH FUND SHALL CONSIST OF  ALL  FINES  AND  FORFEITURES  COLLECTED
   49  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION EIGHTEEN HUNDRED NINE-F OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC
   50  LAW AND REQUIRED TO BE DEPOSITED TO THIS  FUND,  AND  ALL  OTHER  MONEYS
   51  CREDITED  OR  TRANSFERRED THERETO FROM ANY OTHER FUND OR SOURCE PURSUANT
   52  TO LAW.
   53    3. MONEYS OF THE FUND SHALL BE AVAILABLE FOR THE PAYMENT OF STATE  AID
   54  THROUGH  APPROPRIATION  BY  THE  LEGISLATURE FOR THE PURPOSE OF TRAINING
   55  POLICE OFFICERS ON THE DANGERS   OF  APPROACHING  VEHICLES  WITH  TINTED
   56  WINDOWS  AND  OTHER  ISSUES  RELATING TO PROTECTING THE OFFICERS' LIVES.
       S. 2416                             4
    1  SUCH MONEYS SHALL ALSO BE AVAILABLE FOR THE PAYMENT OF STATE AID THROUGH
    2  APPROPRIATION BY THE LEGISLATURE FOR THE PURPOSE OF PROVIDING  EQUIPMENT
    3  TO  POLICE  OFFICERS  THROUGHOUT THIS STATE TO BE USED TO PROVIDE SAFETY
    4  FOR SUCH OFFICERS WHEN CONDUCTING ROUTINE TRAFFIC STOPS.
    5    S 7. This act shall take effect immediately.
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