Bill Text: NY S02084 | 2023-2024 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Prohibits forensic child custody evaluators who have been terminated for cause from appearing as an expert witness in family court custody and visitation proceedings.

Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-2)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2024-01-03 - REFERRED TO CHILDREN AND FAMILIES [S02084 Detail]

Download: New_York-2023-S02084-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          2084

                               2023-2024 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                    January 18, 2023
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by Sens. HARCKHAM, CLEARE, COMRIE, COONEY, KRUEGER, PALUMBO,
          RAMOS -- read twice and  ordered  printed,  and  when  printed  to  be
          committed to the Committee on Children and Families

        AN  ACT to amend the domestic relations law and the family court act, in
          relation to prohibiting certain forensic child custody evaluators from
          appearing as an expert witness in family court

          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section  1.  Section  70  of  the domestic relations law is amended by
     2  adding a new subdivision (c) to read as follows:
     3    (c) (1) No court shall permit a forensic child  custody  evaluator  to
     4  appear  as  an  expert  witness nor shall such court order or allow into
     5  evidence a forensic custody  report  prepared  by  such  forensic  child
     6  custody evaluator, in the context of a custody or visitation proceeding,
     7  when  such  forensic  child  custody evaluator has been removed from the
     8  panel of forensic custody evaluators by the mental health  professionals
     9  certification  committee  or other supervisory body, has offered to step
    10  down from the panel, or has negotiated a settlement with  the  committee
    11  or other supervisory body and such forensic child custody evaluator will
    12  no longer be on the panel of forensic custody evaluators.
    13    (2) For the purposes of this subdivision:
    14    (i)  "forensic child custody evaluator" shall mean a licensed psychia-
    15  trist, psychologist or social worker authorized by statute or the  court
    16  to perform a forensic evaluation relating to a party or a child in order
    17  to assist the court in a child custody or visitation determination.
    18    (ii)  "forensic  custody  report" shall mean any report, assessment or
    19  evaluation prepared by a forensic child custody evaluator  and  used  by
    20  the court in a child custody or visitation determination.
    21    §  2.  Subdivision  1  of section 240 of the domestic relations law is
    22  amended by adding a new paragraph (a-4) to read as follows:

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD06769-01-3

        S. 2084                             2

     1    (a-4) (1) No court shall permit a forensic child custody evaluator  to
     2  appear  as  an  expert  witness nor shall such court order or allow into
     3  evidence a forensic custody  report  prepared  by  such  forensic  child
     4  custody evaluator, in the context of a custody or visitation proceeding,
     5  when  such  forensic  child  custody evaluator has been removed from the
     6  panel of forensic custody evaluators by the mental health  professionals
     7  certification  committee  or other supervisory body, has offered to step
     8  down from the panel, or has negotiated a settlement with  the  committee
     9  or other supervisory body and such forensic child custody evaluator will
    10  no longer be on the panel of forensic custody evaluators.
    11    (2) For the purposes of this paragraph:
    12    (i)  "forensic child custody evaluator" shall mean a licensed psychia-
    13  trist, psychologist or social worker authorized by statute or the  court
    14  to perform a forensic evaluation relating to a party or a child in order
    15  to assist the court in a child custody or visitation determination.
    16    (ii)  "forensic  custody  report" shall mean any report, assessment or
    17  evaluation prepared by a forensic child custody evaluator  and  used  by
    18  the court in a child custody or visitation determination.
    19    §  3.  Section  651 of the family court act is amended by adding a new
    20  subdivision (g) to read as follows:
    21    (g) 1. No court shall permit a forensic  child  custody  evaluator  to
    22  appear  as  an  expert  witness nor shall such court order or allow into
    23  evidence a forensic custody  report  prepared  by  such  forensic  child
    24  custody evaluator, in the context of a custody or visitation proceeding,
    25  when  such  child  custody  evaluator has been removed from the panel of
    26  forensic custody evaluators by the mental health  professionals  certif-
    27  ication  committee  or  other supervisory body, has offered to step down
    28  from the panel, or has negotiated a settlement  with  the  committee  or
    29  other supervisory body and such forensic child custody evaluator will no
    30  longer be on the panel of forensic custody evaluators.
    31    2. For the purposes of this subdivision:
    32    (i)  "forensic child custody evaluator" shall mean a licensed psychia-
    33  trist, psychologist or social worker authorized by statute or the  court
    34  to perform a forensic evaluation relating to a party or a child in order
    35  to assist the court in a child custody or visitation determination.
    36    (ii)  "forensic  custody  report" shall mean any report, assessment or
    37  evaluation prepared by a forensic child custody evaluator  and  used  by
    38  the court in a child custody or visitation determination.
    39    §  4.  This  act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall
    40  have become a law. Effective immediately, the chief administrator of the
    41  courts, with the approval of the administrative board of the courts,  is
    42  authorized to promulgate any rules necessary to implement the provisions
    43  of this act on or before such effective date.
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