Bill Text: NY S01280 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to the licensure of cigarette manufacturers; requires the exclusive use of encrypted counterfeit-resistant cigarette tax stamps; establishes a cigarette tax criminal enforcement fund.

Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS [S01280 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-S01280-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         1280
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                   January 28, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by Sens. VOLKER, STACHOWSKI -- read twice and ordered print-
         ed, and when printed to be committed  to  the  Committee  on  Investi-
         gations and Government Operations
       AN  ACT  to amend the tax law, in relation to the licensure of cigarette
         manufacturers and to require the exclusive use of  encrypted  counter-
         feit-resistant  cigarette  tax  stamps; and to amend the state finance
         law, in relation to establishing a cigarette tax criminal  enforcement
         fund
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The tax law is amended by adding a  new  section  480-d  to
    2  read as follows:
    3    S 480-D. LICENSE OF CIGARETTE MANUFACTURERS. 1. (A) FOR THE PURPOSE OF
    4  THIS SECTION, A "MANUFACTURER" SHALL MEAN ANY PERSON WHO:
    5    (I)  MANUFACTURES,  FABRICATES,  ASSEMBLES,  PROCESSES OR LABELS CIGA-
    6  RETTES; OR
    7    (II) IMPORTS, WHETHER DIRECTLY  OR  INDIRECTLY,  CIGARETTES  INTO  THE
    8  UNITED STATES FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION IN THIS STATE.
    9    (B)  A MANUFACTURER SHALL NOT SELL ANY CIGARETTES TO AN AGENT LICENSED
   10  TO STAMP CIGARETTES FOR THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN THE STATE OF  NEW  YORK
   11  UNLESS HE OR SHE FIRST SECURES A LICENSE TO ENGAGE IN THAT ACTIVITY FROM
   12  THE DEPARTMENT.
   13    (C) NO LICENSE MAY BE ISSUED, MAINTAINED OR RENEWED IF THE MANUFACTUR-
   14  ER HAS:
   15    (I)  IMPORTED ANY CIGARETTES INTO THE UNITED STATES IN VIOLATION OF 19
   16  U.S.C. S 1681A; OR
   17    (II) IMPORTED OR MANUFACTURED ANY CIGARETTES THAT DO NOT FULLY  COMPLY
   18  WITH  THE  FEDERAL  CIGARETTE  LABELING  AND  ADVERTISING ACT, 15 U.S.C.
   19  SS1331 ET SEQ.
   20    2. AN APPLICATION FOR A LICENSE MUST:
   21    (A) BE MADE TO THE DEPARTMENT ON FORMS PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT;
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD03021-01-9
       S. 1280                             2
    1    (B) INCLUDE THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE APPLICANT. IF THE APPLICANT IS
    2  A FIRM, ASSOCIATION OR PARTNERSHIP, THE  APPLICATION  MUST  INCLUDE  THE
    3  NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF EACH OF ITS MEMBERS. IF THE APPLICANT IS A CORPO-
    4  RATION,  THE  APPLICATION  MUST  INCLUDE  THE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF THE
    5  PRESIDENT, VICE PRESIDENT, SECRETARY AND MANAGING OFFICER OR OFFICERS;
    6    (C) SPECIFY THE LOCATION, BY STREET AND NUMBER, OF THE PRINCIPAL PLACE
    7  OF  BUSINESS  OF THE APPLICANT AND OF THE PREMISES FOR WHICH THE LICENSE
    8  IS SOUGHT; AND
    9    (D) SPECIFY ANY OTHER INFORMATION THE DEPARTMENT MAY REQUIRE.
   10    3. A CURRENT LICENSE AS MANUFACTURER AUTHORIZES THE HOLDER THEREOF  TO
   11  SELL  CIGARETTES  TO AN AGENT LICENSED TO STAMP CIGARETTES FOR THE STATE
   12  OF NEW YORK.
   13    4. (A) ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH, TWO THOUSAND NINE, EVERY  MANUFAC-
   14  TURER  REQUIRED  TO  BE LICENSED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE REQUIRED TO
   15  PAY AN ANNUAL FEE FOR SUCH LICENSE IN AN AMOUNT ESTABLISHED PURSUANT  TO
   16  RULES  AND  REGULATIONS  OF  THE DEPARTMENT, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, SUCH FEE
   17  SHALL NOT EXCEED FIFTEEN THOUSAND DOLLARS OR BE LESS THAN FIVE  THOUSAND
   18  DOLLARS  AND  SHALL BE BASED UPON THE MANUFACTURER'S ANNUAL SHIPMENTS OF
   19  CIGARETTES INTO THE STATE FOR THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING CALENDAR YEAR AS
   20  REQUIRED TO BE REPORTED TO THE DEPARTMENT.
   21    (B) SUCH FEE SHALL BE PAID BY JUNE THIRTIETH OF EACH YEAR.
   22    5. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ADOPT REGULATIONS ESTABLISHING:
   23    (A) REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR MANUFACTURERS; AND
   24    (B) PROCEDURES FOR  THE  ELECTRONIC  SUBMISSION  OF  REPORTS  REQUIRED
   25  PURSUANT  TO  ANY REPORTING REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED UNDER PARAGRAPH (A)
   26  OF THIS SUBDIVISION.
   27    6. ANY REGULATIONS  ADOPTED  PURSUANT  TO  SUBDIVISION  FIVE  OF  THIS
   28  SECTION  RELATING  TO  REPORTING  REQUIREMENTS  FOR  MANUFACTURERS  MUST
   29  PROVIDE FOR SUBMISSION TO THE DEPARTMENT PERIODIC REPORTS OF:
   30    (A) THE QUANTITY  OF  CIGARETTE  PACKAGES  THAT  WERE  DISTRIBUTED  OR
   31  SHIPPED  TO  AN  AGENT LICENSED TO STAMP CIGARETTES FOR THE STATE DURING
   32  THE REPORTING PERIOD, AND THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH  PERSON  TO  WHOM
   33  THOSE PRODUCTS WERE DISTRIBUTED OR SHIPPED;
   34    (B)  THE  QUANTITY  OF  CIGARETTE  PACKAGES  THAT  WERE DISTRIBUTED OR
   35  SHIPPED TO ANOTHER FACILITY OF THE SAME MANUFACTURER WITHIN THE  BORDERS
   36  OF THIS STATE DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD; AND
   37    (C)  THE  QUANTITY  OF  CIGARETTE  PACKAGES  THAT  WERE DISTRIBUTED OR
   38  SHIPPED WITHIN THE BORDERS OF THIS STATE TO INDIAN TRIBES OR  INSTRUMEN-
   39  TALITIES  OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD, AND THE
   40  NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH PERSON TO WHOM THOSE PRODUCTS WERE  DISTRIBUTED
   41  OR SHIPPED.
   42    7.  MANUFACTURER  SHALL  MAINTAIN  COPIES  OF  INVOICES  OR EQUIVALENT
   43  DOCUMENTATION FOR EACH OF ITS FACILITIES FOR EVERY TRANSACTION IN  WHICH
   44  THE  MANUFACTURER  IS  THE  SELLER,  PURCHASER,  CONSIGNOR, CONSIGNEE OR
   45  RECIPIENT OF CIGARETTES. THE INVOICES OR DOCUMENTATION MUST INDICATE THE
   46  NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE CONSIGNOR, SELLER, PURCHASER OR  CONSIGNEE,  AND
   47  THE QUANTITY BY BRAND AND STYLE OF THE CIGARETTES INVOLVED IN THE TRANS-
   48  ACTION.
   49    8.  ALL OF THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED EIGHTY OF THIS ARTI-
   50  CLE RELATING TO WHOLESALE DEALERS' LICENSES, INCLUDING THE PROCEDURE FOR
   51  SUSPENSION, REVOCATION, REFUSAL TO LICENSE AND FOR HEARINGS, EXCEPT  FOR
   52  PARAGRAPHS  (A),  (B),  (C), (D), (E), (F) AND (G) OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF
   53  SECTION FOUR HUNDRED EIGHTY OF THIS  ARTICLE,  SHALL  BE  APPLICABLE  TO
   54  MANUFACTURERS' LICENSES APPLIED FOR OR GRANTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION,
   55  AS IF SUCH PROVISIONS HAD BEEN SET FORTH IN FULL IN THIS SUBDIVISION AND
       S. 1280                             3
    1  HAD  EXPRESSLY  REFERRED  TO  THE  APPLICANT  FOR,  OR  THE HOLDER OF, A
    2  MANUFACTURER'S LICENSE.
    3    9.  IN  THE CASE OF A MANUFACTURER WHO IS A LICENSED STAMPING AGENT AS
    4  OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBDIVISION, SUCH  MANUFACTURER  SHALL  BE
    5  DEEMED TO BE LICENSED UNDER THIS SECTION.
    6    S  2. Subdivision 1 of section 472 of the tax law, as amended by chap-
    7  ter 629 of the laws of 1996, is amended to read as follows:
    8    1. The commissioner shall prescribe, prepare  and  furnish  stamps  of
    9  such denominations and quantities as may be necessary for the payment of
   10  the tax on cigarettes imposed by this article, and may from time to time
   11  and  as  often as he OR SHE deems advisable provide for the issuance and
   12  exclusive use of stamps of a new design and forbid the use of stamps  of
   13  any  other design, in the manner and with the effect provided in section
   14  two hundred seventy-four of this chapter. The  commissioner  shall  make
   15  provisions  for the sale of such stamps at such places and at such times
   16  as he OR SHE may deem necessary and may license agents for such purpose.
   17  The commissioner may license dealers in cigarettes, who  maintain  sepa-
   18  rate  warehousing facilities for the purpose of receiving and distribut-
   19  ing cigarettes and conducting their business, who have received  commit-
   20  ments  from  at least two cigarette manufacturers whose aggregate market
   21  share is at least forty percent of the New York state cigarette  market,
   22  and  importers,  exporters  and  manufacturers  of cigarettes, and other
   23  persons within or without the state as agents to buy or affix stamps  to
   24  be  used  in  paying  the  tax herein imposed, but an agent shall at all
   25  times have the right to appoint the person in his OR HER employ  who  is
   26  to affix the stamps to any cigarettes under the agent's control. The fee
   27  for  filing  such application for an agent's license shall be [one thou-
   28  sand five] FIFTEEN hundred dollars, unless such fee has been paid during
   29  the preceding twelve months, in which case, the fee for  a  new  license
   30  shall  be  one  thousand  dollars. All of the provisions of section four
   31  hundred eighty OF THIS ARTICLE relating to wholesale dealers'  licenses,
   32  including  the  procedure for suspension, revocation, refusal to license
   33  and for hearings, except for paragraphs (c) and (g) of  subdivision  one
   34  of  such section, shall be applicable to agents' licenses applied for or
   35  granted pursuant to this section, as if such  provisions  had  been  set
   36  forth  in  full  in  this  subdivision and had expressly referred to the
   37  applicant for, or the holder of, an agent's license.
   38    (A) Whenever the commissioner shall sell and deliver to any such agent
   39  any such stamps, such agent shall be entitled to receive as compensation
   40  for his services and expenses as such agent in selling or affixing  such
   41  stamps,  and  to  retain  out  of  the moneys to be paid by him for such
   42  stamps, a commission on the par value thereof. The commissioner is here-
   43  by authorized to prescribe a schedule of commissions, not exceeding five
   44  per centum, allowable to such agent for buying and affixing such stamps.
   45  Such schedule shall be uniform with respect to the  different  types  of
   46  stamps  used, and may be on a graduated scale with respect to the number
   47  of stamps purchased. ADDITIONALLY, THE COMMISSIONER SHALL PAY SUCH AGENT
   48  A COMMISSION OF NOT LESS THAN TEN CENTS PER STAMP PURCHASED.
   49    (B) The commissioner may, in his OR HER discretion, permit an agent to
   50  pay for such stamps within thirty days after the date  of  purchase  and
   51  may  require any such agent to file with the department [of taxation and
   52  finance] a bond issued by a surety company approved by  the  superinten-
   53  dent  of  insurance  as to solvency and responsibility and authorized to
   54  transact business in the state  or  other  security  acceptable  to  the
   55  commissioner,  in such amount as the commissioner may fix, to secure the
   56  payment of any sums due from such agent pursuant  to  this  article.  If
       S. 1280                             4
    1  securities  are deposited as security under this subdivision, such secu-
    2  rities shall be kept in the custody of the commissioner and may be  sold
    3  by the commissioner if it becomes necessary so to do in order to recover
    4  any  sums due from such agent pursuant to this article, but no such sale
    5  shall be had until after such agent shall have had opportunity to  liti-
    6  gate  the validity of any tax if it elects so to do. Upon any such sale,
    7  the surplus, if any, above the sums due  under  this  article  shall  be
    8  returned to such agent.
    9    S  3.  The tax law is amended by adding a new section 472-a to read as
   10  follows:
   11    S 472-A.  ENCRYPTED  COUNTERFEIT-RESISTANT  CIGARETTE  TAX  STAMP.  1.
   12  PURSUANT  TO  THE  POWERS  VESTED IN THE COMMISSIONER UNDER SECTION FOUR
   13  HUNDRED SEVENTY-TWO OF THIS ARTICLE, THE COMMISSIONER SHALL PROVIDE  FOR
   14  THE  ISSUANCE  AND  EXCLUSIVE  USE  OF ENCRYPTED CIGARETTE TAX STAMPS BY
   15  STAMPING AGENTS LICENSED PURSUANT TO SECTION FOUR HUNDRED SEVENTY-TWO OF
   16  THIS ARTICLE. SUCH STAMPS SHALL BE ENCRYPTED TO IDENTIFY, AT A MINIMUM:
   17    (A) THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE LICENSED STAMPING AGENT  AFFIXING  THE
   18  STAMP;
   19    (B) THE DATE THE STAMP WAS AFFIXED TO THE CIGARETTE PRODUCT; AND
   20    (C) THE DENOMINATED VALUE OF THE STAMP OR METER IMPRESSION.
   21    2. SUCH STAMPS SHALL:
   22    (A)  BE  PRODUCED  IN A PROVEN SECURE FACILITY CERTIFIED IN ACCORDANCE
   23  WITH THE SECURITY ASSISTANCE STANDARDS ESTABLISHED IN TWO THOUSAND  FIVE
   24  BY  THE  AMERICAN  NATIONAL  STANDARDS  INSTITUTE AND THE NORTH AMERICAN
   25  SECURITY PRODUCTS ORGANIZATION;
   26    (B) INCORPORATE A MINIMUM OF FOUR LAYERS  OF  OVERT,  SEMI-COVERT  AND
   27  COVERT DATA;
   28    (C)  BE  APPLIED  BY  MACHINES  WHEREUPON  THE ENCRYPTED DATA SHALL BE
   29  INSTANTANEOUSLY CAPTURED AND STORED BY AND FOR THE DEPARTMENT;
   30    (D) BE READABLE AND TRACEABLE FROM STAMP PRODUCTION  THROUGH  DISTRIB-
   31  UTION AND AT THE POINT OF SALE; AND
   32    (E)  BE CAPABLE OF BEING READ BY A SCANNING OR SIMILAR DEVICE THAT CAN
   33  BE UTILIZED BY ENFORCEMENT AGENTS OF THE DEPARTMENT AND/OR  BY  LICENSED
   34  CIGARETTE WHOLESALERS AND RETAILERS.
   35    3.  SUCH  STAMPS  AND THE ENCRYPTED DATA THEREIN SHALL BE PURCHASED BY
   36  THE STATE AND DISTRIBUTED TO LICENSED  STAMPING  AGENTS.  THE  ENCRYPTED
   37  DATA COLLECTED SHALL BE PURCHASED AND RETAINED BY THE STATE AND SHALL BE
   38  HELD  IN  A  SECURE  DATA  COLLECTION,  MANAGEMENT  AND DECISION SUPPORT
   39  SYSTEM.
   40    S 4. The department of taxation and finance shall issue a request  for
   41  proposal for the purpose of manufacturing the encrypted stamp and appli-
   42  cation machinery authorized under section 472-a of the tax law within 90
   43  days  of  the  effective  date  of this act. Bids from qualified vendors
   44  shall be received by the department of taxation  and  finance  no  later
   45  than  60  days  following the issuance of the request for proposal.  Any
   46  contract issued pursuant to this section shall be issued within 90  days
   47  following receipt of bids.
   48    S 5.  The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 97-jjjj
   49  to read as follows:
   50    S 97-JJJJ. CIGARETTE TAX CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT FUND. 1. THERE IS HEREBY
   51  ESTABLISHED IN THE JOINT CUSTODY OF THE COMPTROLLER AND THE COMMISSIONER
   52  OF  TAXATION AND FINANCE A SPECIAL FUND TO BE KNOWN AS THE CIGARETTE TAX
   53  CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT FUND.
   54    2. SUCH FUND SHALL CONSIST ANNUALLY OF FIVE PERCENT  OF  THE  RECEIPTS
   55  FROM  THE  IMPOSITION OF CIGARETTE AND TOBACCO TAXES PURSUANT TO ARTICLE
   56  TWENTY OF THE TAX LAW, LESS SUCH AMOUNTS TO BE DEPOSITED IN THE  TOBACCO
       S. 1280                             5
    1  CONTROL  AND INSURANCE INITIATIVES POOL PURSUANT TO SECTION FOUR HUNDRED
    2  EIGHTY-TWO OF SUCH ARTICLE AND LESS SUCH AMOUNTS AS THE COMMISSIONER  OF
    3  TAXATION  AND  FINANCE  MAY  DETERMINE  TO BE NECESSARY FOR REFUNDS. THE
    4  CIGARETTE  TAX  CRIMINAL  ENFORCEMENT  FUND SHALL BE USED SOLELY FOR THE
    5  PURPOSES OF CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT AND NECESSARY AUDITS OF  CIGARETTE  AND
    6  TOBACCO  TAXES.  ANY  INTEREST  RECEIVED BY THE COMPTROLLER ON MONEYS ON
    7  DEPOSIT IN SUCH FUND SHALL BE RETAINED IN AND BECOME PART OF SUCH FUND.
    8    3. THE MONIES IN SUCH FUND, FOLLOWING APPROPRIATION BY THE LEGISLATURE
    9  AND ALLOCATION BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE BUDGET, SHALL BE AVAILABLE FOR THE
   10  DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION AND FINANCE  FOR  THE  CRIMINAL  ENFORCEMENT  AND
   11  NECESSARY AUDITS OF ARTICLE TWENTY OF THE TAX LAW.
   12    S 6. This  act  shall  take  effect immediately; provided, however the
   13  department of taxation and finance shall promulgate regulations  setting
   14  forth the date by which the use of encrypted counterfeit-resistant ciga-
   15  rette  tax  stamps as required pursuant to section 472-a of the tax law,
   16  as added by section three of this act, shall take effect and the  manner
   17  of  implementation;  such  date  shall be the earliest practical date by
   18  which the stamping system can be implemented by the department of  taxa-
   19  tion and finance, provided however that in no case shall the use of such
   20  stamps  commence  any  earlier that 180 days following the issuance of a
   21  contract; provided further that any product shown to  be  purchased  and
   22  stamped  to  such  department's satisfaction prior to the implementation
   23  date specified in department of taxation and finance regulations may  be
   24  sold bearing unencrypted stamps for the succeeding 12 months.
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