Bill Text: NY S00577 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Prohibits the sale and distribution of sexual performance dietary supplements or foods containing an unsafe sexual performance food additive; establishes penalties for violations; requires the department of agriculture and markets to perform inspections and the department of health to provide information on products on its website; requires the department of agriculture and markets to implement an outreach program to inform wholesalers, manufacturers, and retailers of the ban on sexual performance dietary supplements and food additives.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-03 - REFERRED TO CONSUMER PROTECTION [S00577 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-S00577-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                           577
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                       (Prefiled)
                                     January 4, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen. PERALTA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Consumer Protection
        AN ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to prohibiting the
          sale and distribution of sexual  performance  dietary  supplements  or
          foods  containing  an  unsafe sexual performance food additive; and to
          amend the tax law and alcoholic beverage control law, in  relation  to
          the  denial,  suspension  or  cancellation  of  certain  licenses  for
          repeated violations of the ban  on  the  sale  of  sexual  performance
          dietary  supplements  or foods containing an unsafe sexual performance
          food additive
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
     2  391-u to read as follows:
     3    §  391-u.  Sexual  performance dietary supplements and food additives;
     4  prohibition. 1. No person, firm, corporation, partnership,  association,
     5  limited liability company or other entity shall sell or offer to sell or
     6  give  away,  as  either  a  retail  or wholesale promotion, by any means
     7  including via the internet, a sexual performance dietary supplement or a
     8  food containing an  unsafe  sexual  performance  food  additive  to  any
     9  person,  firm,  corporation, partnership, association, limited liability
    10  company or other entity located within the state.
    11    2. For purposes of this section, the following terms have the  follow-
    12  ing meanings:
    13    (a)  "dietary  supplement"  means  (1)  a  product that is intended to
    14  supplement the diet and that bears  or  contains  one  or  more  of  the
    15  following  dietary  ingredients:  a vitamin, a mineral, an herb or other
    16  botanical, an amino acid, or any other dietary substance for the use  by
    17  a person to supplement the diet by increasing the total daily intake, or
    18  a concentrate, metabolite, constituent, extract or combinations of these
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD00147-01-7

        S. 577                              2
     1  ingredients;  (2) intended for ingestion in any manner including but not
     2  limited to pill, capsule, tablet, powder or liquid form; and (3) labeled
     3  as a "dietary supplement" pursuant to  the  federal  Dietary  Supplement
     4  Health and Education Act, 21 U.S.C. 321, as amended.
     5    (b)  "sexual  performance  dietary supplement" means a dietary supple-
     6  ment, which is sold, marketed or distributed to enhance  or  increase  a
     7  person's  sexual performance or to treat erectile dysfunction including,
     8  but not limited to, supplements containing the active ingredients  tada-
     9  lafil or sildenafil or analogs thereof.
    10    (c)  "food" means all articles of food, drink, confectionery or condi-
    11  ment, whether simple, mixed or compound, used or  intended  for  use  by
    12  humans, and shall also include all substances or ingredients to be added
    13  to  food  for  any purpose. Such term shall include chewing gum and oral
    14  dissolvable strips.
    15    (d) "unsafe sexual performance food additive" means  a  food  additive
    16  that  contains  ingredients  marketed  to  enhance  or  increase  sexual
    17  performance or to treat erectile dysfunction that has  not  been  recog-
    18  nized  by  the  commissioner of agriculture and markets as safe, for the
    19  purpose of enforcement of  article  seventeen  of  the  agriculture  and
    20  markets law.
    21    3.  Nothing  in  this section shall apply to nonprescription over-the-
    22  counter drugs approved or regulated by the federal Food and Drug  Admin-
    23  istration.
    24    4. (a) Any person, firm, corporation, partnership, association, limit-
    25  ed  liability  company  or  other entity that violates the provisions of
    26  this section by selling, offering to sell or giving  away  as  either  a
    27  retail  or  wholesale promotion, a sexual performance dietary supplement
    28  or a food that contained an unsafe  sexual  performance  food  additive,
    29  shall  be subject to a penalty of not more than two thousand dollars for
    30  a first violation, a penalty of not more than five thousand dollars  for
    31  a  second  violation,  and  upon  a  third  or subsequent violation, the
    32  denial, suspension or cancellation of any state issued license  for  the
    33  sale  of  alcohol,  cigarettes  or  lottery tickets for a period of five
    34  years, recoverable in an action by any enforcement authority  designated
    35  by  any municipality or political subdivision. The enforcement authority
    36  shall notify the department of agriculture and markets of any  violation
    37  of this section.
    38    (b)  The  department  of  agriculture  and markets shall establish and
    39  maintain an internal database of violations of  this  section  including
    40  the name and address of the violator, the number of violations committed
    41  by  such  person  or  entity and a description of each violation. Upon a
    42  third or subsequent violation, after  notification  by  the  enforcement
    43  authority,  the  department  of agriculture and markets shall notify the
    44  appropriate state agency to deny, suspend or cancel a violator's license
    45  for the sale of alcohol, cigarettes or lottery tickets for a  period  of
    46  five years.
    47    5.  It shall be a defense that any person, firm, corporation, partner-
    48  ship, association, limited liability company or other entity that  sold,
    49  offered  for  sale  or gave away, for either retail, wholesale or promo-
    50  tional purposes, a dietary supplement, did not have knowledge  that  the
    51  dietary  supplement was a sexual performance dietary supplement, or that
    52  the food contained an unsafe sexual performance food additive,  if  such
    53  knowledge was not reasonably discoverable.
    54    6.  Every  place  located within this state, where dietary supplements
    55  and food are sold, shall be subject to inspection by the  department  of
    56  agriculture  and  markets  which  shall  have  the  power to inspect the

        S. 577                              3
     1  products covered by this section, to open and examine the contents ther-
     2  eof and the power to seize and hold for evidence any product,  in  whole
     3  or  in  part, which the department of agriculture and markets has reason
     4  to believe is sold in violation of this section.
     5    7.  The  department  of  health, in conjunction with the department of
     6  agriculture and markets, shall establish  and  maintain  a  database  of
     7  known  sexual  performance dietary supplements or unsafe sexual perform-
     8  ance food additives. The database shall be published on  the  department
     9  of  health's  website  so  that consumers, retailers and law enforcement
    10  agencies can access information including, but not limited to, a list of
    11  the brand names of products known to violate this section and images  of
    12  their  packaging.  The website shall include a statement indicating that
    13  such information is being provided as a resource for consumers,  retail-
    14  ers  and law enforcement; and such information may not be comprehensive.
    15  Neither the department of health nor the department of  agriculture  and
    16  markets  shall be liable for any economic harm, personal injury or death
    17  that may result from information included in or omitted from  the  data-
    18  base.
    19    8.  (a)  Within thirty days of the effective date of this section, the
    20  department of agriculture and markets shall  develop  and  implement  an
    21  outreach  program,  in  the  manner  it  deems most effective, to inform
    22  wholesalers, manufacturers and retailers of the prohibition on the  sale
    23  of  sexual  performance  dietary  supplements and food containing unsafe
    24  sexual performance food additives under this section and  the  penalties
    25  for a violation of this section.
    26    (b)  The  department  of  agriculture  and  markets  is authorized and
    27  empowered to enter into contractual agreements with public  and  private
    28  organizations to develop and implement such an outreach program.
    29    § 2. Paragraphs (e) and (f) of subdivision 2 of section 480 of the tax
    30  law,  as  amended  by chapter 744 of the laws of 1990, are amended and a
    31  new paragraph (g) is added to read as follows:
    32    (e) Any controlling person of such applicant has committed any of  the
    33  acts specified in subdivision three of this section within the preceding
    34  five years, [or]
    35    (f)  Such  applicant or any controlling person has been finally deter-
    36  mined to have violated any of the provisions of this article or  article
    37  twenty-A  of this chapter, or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to
    38  this article or article twenty-A of this chapter[.], or
    39    (g) Such applicant or any controlling person has  been  determined  to
    40  have  violated  subdivision one of section three hundred ninety-one-u of
    41  the general business law, three or more times during a  period  of  five
    42  years,  in such case the violator shall be denied a license for a period
    43  of five years after the last such violation.
    44    § 3. Subparagraphs (iii) and (iv) of paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of
    45  section 480 of the tax law, subparagraph (iii) as added by  chapter  860
    46  of  the  laws  of 1987 and subparagraph (iv) as amended by chapter 61 of
    47  the laws of 1989, are amended and a new subparagraph  (v)  is  added  to
    48  read as follows:
    49    (iii) Has impersonated any person represented to be a wholesale dealer
    50  under this article but not in fact licensed under this section, [or]
    51    (iv) Has knowingly aided and abetted the sale of cigarettes or tobacco
    52  products by a person which such licensee or controlling person knows (A)
    53  has  not  been  licensed by the commissioner of taxation and finance and
    54  (B) is a wholesale dealer pursuant to the terms of subdivision eight  of
    55  section four hundred seventy of this chapter[.], or

        S. 577                              4
     1    (v)  Has  been  determined to have violated subdivision one of section
     2  three hundred ninety-one-u of the general business law,  three  or  more
     3  times during a period of five years, in such case the violator's license
     4  shall be cancelled or suspended for a period of five years.
     5    § 4. Subdivision a of section 1605 of the tax law, as amended by chap-
     6  ter 217 of the laws of 2011, is amended to read as follows:
     7    a.  The  division  may  license as agents to sell lottery tickets such
     8  persons as in its opinion will best  serve  public  convenience,  except
     9  that  no  license  shall  be  issued to any person to engage in business
    10  exclusively as a lottery sales agent; and  provided,  further,  that  no
    11  license  shall  be  issued to any person who has been determined to have
    12  violated subdivision one of section three hundred  ninety-one-u  of  the
    13  general business law, three or more times during a period of five years,
    14  in such case the violator shall be denied a license for a period of five
    15  years  after  the  last  such violation.   The division may license such
    16  persons as in its opinion are suitable to participate in  video  lottery
    17  gaming pursuant to section sixteen hundred seventeen-a of this article.
    18    §  5.  Section 1607 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
    19  sion i to read as follows:
    20    i. Three or more  violations  of  subdivision  one  of  section  three
    21  hundred  ninety-one-u  of the general business law, within any period of
    22  five years, in which case, the division  shall  suspend  the  violator's
    23  license for a period of five years.
    24    §  6.  Section 105 of the alcoholic beverage control law is amended by
    25  adding a new subdivision 4 to read as follows:
    26    4. No person shall receive a license to engage in the retail  sale  of
    27  alcoholic  beverages  for  off-premises consumption, who has been deter-
    28  mined to have violated subdivision one of section three hundred  ninety-
    29  one-u  of  the general business law, three or more times during a period
    30  of five years, in such case the violator shall be denied a license for a
    31  period of five years after the last such violation.
    32    § 7. Section 106 of the alcoholic beverage control law is  amended  by
    33  adding a new subdivision 4-b to read as follows:
    34    4-b. No person shall receive a license to engage in the retail sale of
    35  alcoholic beverages for on premises consumption, who has been determined
    36  to  have  violated subdivision one of section three hundred ninety-one-u
    37  of the general business law, three or more times during a period of five
    38  years, in such case the violator shall be denied a license for a  period
    39  of five years after the last such violation.
    40    §  8.  Section 118 of the alcoholic beverage control law is amended by
    41  adding a new  subdivision 1-a to read as follows:
    42    1-a. A license or permit issued pursuant  to  this  chapter  shall  be
    43  suspended  for  a  period of five years when the holder thereof has been
    44  determined to have violated subdivision one  of  section  three  hundred
    45  ninety-one-u  of  the general business law, three or more times during a
    46  period of five years.
    47    § 9. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
    48  it shall have become a law.
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