Bill Text: NY S00550 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to residential programs for children.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - REFERRED TO CHILDREN AND FAMILIES [S00550 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-S00550-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                           550

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                    IN SENATE

                                       (Prefiled)

                                     January 6, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced  by  Sen. SANDERS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Children and Families

        AN ACT to amend the social  services  law  and  the  executive  law,  in
          relation to residential programs for children

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Section 462-b of the  social  services  law  is  renumbered
     2  section 462-c and a new section 462-b is added to read as follows:
     3    §  462-b.  Rights  of  youth  in detention and residential care. 1. In
     4  order to ensure that residents of facilities or programs for youth oper-
     5  ated, licensed or  certified  by  the  office  of  children  and  family
     6  services are treated consistently with the laws and regulations, and are
     7  assured  appropriate and quality care, the commissioner of the office of
     8  children and family  services  shall  promulgate  regulations  informing
     9  residents of their rights under law. Such regulations shall include, but
    10  not be limited to, informing residents that they have the right to:
    11    a.  A  safe,  sanitary  and  nurturing environment free from abuse and
    12  mistreatment by employees and other residents of the facility  or  resi-
    13  dence  which may cause a child to become an abused or neglected child as
    14  defined in subdivision eleven of section four  hundred  eighty-eight  of
    15  this chapter and other residents of the facility or residence;
    16    b.  An individual services or treatment plan, appropriate for the type
    17  of facility and designed with the active participation of the youth, and
    18  the parent or guardian, to the extent possible;
    19    c. The following should not be withheld  as  a  disciplinary  measure:
    20  nutrition, hydration, sleep, exercise, education, bedding, a daily show-
    21  er,  water,  a  toilet,  medical services, reading material, and contact
    22  with parents, guardians, or attorneys, except in the event such  contact
    23  poses a safety threat to the youth or others;

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04984-01-1

        S. 550                              2

     1    d.  Be  free  from  physical  restraint, seclusion, and exclusion from
     2  social interaction except as otherwise authorized by law and regulation;
     3    e. Receive adequate and appropriate medical, dental, vision and mental
     4  health services consistent with the rules and regulations promulgated by
     5  the agency operating, certifying or supervising the facility or program,
     6  provided  the  agency  has  reasonable  access  to the provision of such
     7  services and that necessary consents have been sought and obtained  from
     8  the   appropriate  individuals,  and  which  services  shall  include  a
     9  medically appropriate medication  prescribing  practice,  including  the
    10  provision of information about medications;
    11    f.  Communicate  through letters, phone calls and visits with a parent
    12  or parents, other family members, guardians or other  significant  indi-
    13  viduals,  absent  legal, clinical or programmatic impediments which must
    14  be documented in the youth's case record;
    15    g. Make and receive confidential telephone  calls,  send  and  receive
    16  confidential   mail,   and  have  confidential  visits  with  attorneys,
    17  ombudspersons, judges, and religious and spiritual  advisers  and  their
    18  authorized  representatives as well as legal service organizations where
    19  such organizations have been contacted by the youth or by someone on the
    20  youth's behalf;
    21    h. Express grievances, concerns and suggestions to staff of the facil-
    22  ity or the ombudsperson, where available, without fear of retribution;
    23    i. Have access  to  recreational  activities  and  community  programs
    24  including  daily  outdoor or exercise activities based upon the level of
    25  care unless there are legal, clinical, or programmatic impediments which
    26  shall be documented in the youth's case record based upon level of care;
    27    j. Participate in available religious activities that do  not  consti-
    28  tute  a  threat  to  the safety, security, or health of other residents.
    29  Abstention from such activities shall not result in fear of retribution;
    30    k. Have and display photographs in their personal living space  absent
    31  legal or clinical impediments;
    32    l.  Receive an appropriate education in the least restrictive environ-
    33  ment as appropriate to the specific residential setting;
    34    m. Be free of harassment from employees  or  youth  in  facilities  or
    35  programs;
    36    n.  Be  called  by  the name of their choosing, except in the event it
    37  poses a safety threat;
    38    o. Express their gender identity through appropriate undergarments and
    39  hair style;
    40    p. Be free from being subjected to discrimination based on the youth's
    41  actual or perceived race, color, national origin,  ethnic  group,  reli-
    42  gion, religious practice, disability, sexual orientation, gender, gender
    43  identity  or  sex by employees or youth in facilities or programs and be
    44  free to express gender identity; and
    45    q. An age appropriate version of the policy outlined in this  section,
    46  written  in plain language, shall be presented to each youth upon his or
    47  her orientation to any facility or program.
    48    2. Nothing in this section shall create an independent legal cause  of
    49  action unless otherwise provided by law.
    50    §  2.  The  executive  law is amended by adding a new section 504-c to
    51  read as follows:
    52    § 504-c. Youth advisory boards within residential facilities  operated
    53  by the office of children and family services.  1. Youth advisory boards
    54  shall  be established within the office of children and family services.
    55  The commissioner of the office of children and family services,  or  his
    56  or  her designee, shall establish youth advisory boards within all resi-

        S. 550                              3

     1  dential facilities  operated  by  the  office  of  children  and  family
     2  services.
     3    2.  Youth  advisory boards shall assist in the development of policies
     4  affecting youth in care, have input on the delivery of services provided
     5  at residential facilities, and communicate their recommendations to  the
     6  commissioner,  or  his  or  her  designee,  and shall have access to any
     7  existing resources necessary to communicate such recommendations.  Youth
     8  advisory  boards shall meet with the ombudsman on a periodic basis or at
     9  the specific request of such boards.  The  ombudsman  shall  accommodate
    10  specific  meeting  requests  as soon as practicable after receiving such
    11  request or requests.
    12    § 3. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    13  have become a law.  Effective immediately the addition, amendment and/or
    14  repeal  of  any  rule  or regulation necessary for the implementation of
    15  this act on its effective date are authorized to be made  and  completed
    16  on or before such date.
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