Bill Text: NY A06745 | 2017-2018 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to aggravated leaving the scene of an incident without reporting it; also relates to operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 5-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2017-03-16 - referred to transportation [A06745 Detail]

Download: New_York-2017-A06745-Introduced.html


                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          6745
                               2017-2018 Regular Sessions
                   IN ASSEMBLY
                                     March 16, 2017
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  M.  of  A. GRAF, MONTESANO, GIGLIO, McDONOUGH, ERRIGO --
          Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. THIELE -- read once and referred to the
          Committee on Transportation
        AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to leaving  the
          scene of an incident without reporting
          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section 1.  Section 600 of the vehicle and traffic law, as amended  by
     2  chapter 49 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
     3    § 600. Leaving  scene  of  an  incident without reporting. 1. Property
     4  damage. a. Any person operating a motor vehicle who, knowing  or  having
     5  cause to know that the motor vehicle operated by such person has come in
     6  contact with a person, real property or personal property, has a duty to
     7  perform a reasonable and good faith investigation of the incident and if
     8  as  a  result  of  such investigation such person knows or has reason to
     9  know that damage has been caused to the real property or to the personal
    10  property, not including animals, of another, due to [an incident involv-
    11  ing] the contact of the motor vehicle  operated  by  such  person,  such
    12  person  shall, before leaving the place where the damage occurred, stop,
    13  exhibit his or her license and insurance identification  card  for  such
    14  vehicle,  when  such card is required pursuant to articles six and eight
    15  of this chapter, and give his or her name, residence,  including  street
    16  and  number,  insurance carrier and insurance identification information
    17  including but not limited to the number  and  effective  dates  of  said
    18  individual's  insurance policy, and license number to the party sustain-
    19  ing the damage, or in case the person sustaining the damage is not pres-
    20  ent at the place where the damage occurred then he or she  shall  report
    21  the  same  as  soon as physically able to the nearest police station, or
    22  judicial officer.  A person operating a motor vehicle  in  violation  of
    23  section  eleven  hundred  ninety-two  of  this  chapter,  that came into
    24  contact with  a  person,  real  property,  or  personal  property,  that
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD01790-01-7

        A. 6745                             2
     1  resulted  in  damage  to  real property or to the personal property, not
     2  including animals of another, shall be presumed to have  known  or  have
     3  cause  to  know  of  such contact and of such damage, unless such person
     4  shows  that  they  would  not  have  known or have cause to know of such
     5  contact and of such injury regardless of intoxication or  impairment  by
     6  the  use  of alcohol or a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or
     7  of alcohol and any drug or drugs.
     8    b. It shall be the duty of any member of a law enforcement agency  who
     9  is  at  the scene of the accident to request the said operator or opera-
    10  tors of the motor vehicles, when physically  capable  of  doing  so,  to
    11  exchange  the  information required hereinabove and such member of a law
    12  enforcement agency shall assist such operator  or  operators  in  making
    13  such exchange of information in a reasonable and harmonious manner.
    14    A violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this subdivision shall
    15  constitute  a  traffic  infraction  punishable  by  a  fine of up to two
    16  hundred fifty dollars or a sentence of imprisonment for  up  to  fifteen
    17  days or both such fine and imprisonment.
    18    2. Personal injury. a. Any person operating a motor vehicle who, know-
    19  ing  or  having  cause  to  know that the motor vehicle operated by such
    20  person has come in contact with a  person,  real  property  or  personal
    21  property,  has  a  duty  to perform a reasonable and good faith investi-
    22  gation of the incident and if as a result  of  such  investigation  such
    23  person  knows or has reason to know that personal injury has been caused
    24  to another person, due to [an incident involving]  the  contact  of  the
    25  motor vehicle operated by such person, such person shall, before leaving
    26  the  place where the said personal injury occurred, stop, exhibit his or
    27  her license and insurance identification card  for  such  vehicle,  when
    28  such  card  is required pursuant to articles six and eight of this chap-
    29  ter, and give his or her name, residence, including  street  and  street
    30  number,  insurance  carrier  and  insurance  identification  information
    31  including but not limited to the number  and  effective  dates  of  said
    32  individual's  insurance policy and license number, to the injured party,
    33  if practical, and also to a police officer, or  in  the  event  that  no
    34  police  officer is in the vicinity of the place of said injury, then, he
    35  or she shall report said incident as soon  as  physically  able  to  the
    36  nearest  police station or judicial officer.  A person operating a motor
    37  vehicle in violation of section eleven hundred ninety-two of this  chap-
    38  ter,  that  came  into contact with a person, real property, or personal
    39  property, that resulted in injury to another person, shall  be  presumed
    40  to  have known or have cause to know of such contact and of such injury,
    41  unless such person shows that they would not have known or have cause to
    42  know of such contact and of such injury regardless  of  intoxication  or
    43  impairment by the use of alcohol or a drug, or by the combined influence
    44  of drugs or of alcohol and any drug or drugs.
    45    b.  It shall be the duty of any member of a law enforcement agency who
    46  is at the scene of the accident to request the said operator  or  opera-
    47  tors  of  the  motor  vehicles,  when physically capable of doing so, to
    48  exchange the information required hereinabove and such member of  a  law
    49  enforcement  agency  shall  assist  such operator or operators in making
    50  such exchange of information in a reasonable and harmonious manner.
    51    c. A violation of the provisions of paragraph a  of  this  subdivision
    52  resulting  solely  from the failure of an operator to exhibit his or her
    53  license and insurance identification card for the  vehicle  or  exchange
    54  the  information  required  in such paragraph shall constitute a class B
    55  misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than two hundred fifty  nor
    56  more  than  five  hundred  dollars  in  addition  to any other penalties

        A. 6745                             3
     1  provided by law. Any subsequent such violation shall constitute a  class
     2  A  misdemeanor  punishable  by  a fine of not less than five hundred nor
     3  more than one thousand  dollars  in  addition  to  any  other  penalties
     4  provided  by law. Any violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this
     5  subdivision, other than for the mere failure of an operator  to  exhibit
     6  his or her license and insurance identification card for such vehicle or
     7  exchange  the information required in such paragraph, shall constitute a
     8  class [A misdemeanor] E felony, punishable by a fine of  not  less  than
     9  [five  hundred]  one  thousand  dollars  nor more than one thousand five
    10  hundred dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law. [Any
    11  such violation committed by a person after such  person  has  previously
    12  been  convicted  of  such a violation shall constitute a class E felony,
    13  punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand  nor  more  than  two
    14  thousand  five  hundred  dollars  in  addition  to  any  other penalties
    15  provided by law.] Any violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this
    16  subdivision, other than for the mere failure of an operator  to  exhibit
    17  his or her license and insurance identification card for such vehicle or
    18  exchange  the information required in such paragraph, where the personal
    19  injury involved (i) results in serious physical injury,  as  defined  in
    20  section  10.00  of the penal law, shall constitute a class [E] D felony,
    21  punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand five hundred nor more
    22  than five thousand five hundred dollars in addition to any other  penal-
    23  ties  provided by law, or (ii) results in death shall constitute a class
    24  [D] C felony punishable by a fine of not less than two thousand nor more
    25  than five thousand five hundred dollars in addition to any other  penal-
    26  ties provided by law.
    27    §  2.  The  vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new section
    28  600-a to read as follows:
    29    § 600-a. Aggravated leaving the scene of an incident  without  report-
    30  ing.  A  person is guilty of aggravated leaving the scene of an incident
    31  without reporting when he or she leaves the scene of an incident without
    32  reporting, as defined by section six hundred of this article, and:
    33    1. has previously been convicted of leaving the scene of  an  incident
    34  without reporting, as defined by section six hundred of this article; or
    35    2.  has  previously  been  convicted  of  a  violent felony offense as
    36  defined by section 70.02 of the penal law within the past ten years; or
    37    3. has previously been convicted of violating sections 120.03 (vehicu-
    38  lar assault in the second degree),  120.04  (vehicular  assault  in  the
    39  first  degree),  or  120.04-a  (aggravated  vehicular  assault),  125.10
    40  (criminally negligent homicide), 125.11 (aggravated criminally negligent
    41  homicide), 125.12 (vehicular manslaughter in the second degree),  125.13
    42  (vehicular manslaughter in the first degree), 125.14 (aggravated vehicu-
    43  lar  homicide),  125.15  (manslaughter  in  the  second  degree), 125.20
    44  (manslaughter in the first degree), 125.21 (aggravated  manslaughter  in
    45  the  second  degree),  125.22  (aggravated  manslaughter  in  the  first
    46  degree), 125.25  (murder  in  the  second  degree),  125.26  (aggravated
    47  murder), 125.27 (murder in the first degree) of the penal law within the
    48  past ten years;
    49    4. has previously been convicted of violating section one thousand two
    50  hundred twelve of this chapter, within the past ten years; or
    51    5.  knows  or has reason to know that his or her license or his or her
    52  privilege to operate a motor vehicle in another  state  or  his  or  her
    53  privilege  of  obtaining a license to operate a motor vehicle in another
    54  state is suspended or revoked based upon  a  conviction  in  such  other
    55  state for an offense which would, if committed in this state, constitute

        A. 6745                             4
     1  a violation of any of the provisions of section one thousand one hundred
     2  ninety-two of this chapter; or
     3    6.  knows  or has reason to know that his or her license or his or her
     4  privilege of operating a motor vehicle in this state or his or her priv-
     5  ilege of obtaining a license issued by the commissioner is suspended  or
     6  revoked and such suspension or revocation is based upon either a refusal
     7  to  submit  to  a  chemical  test  pursuant  to section one thousand one
     8  hundred ninety-four of this  chapter,  or  following  a  conviction  for
     9  violation  of  any of the provisions of section one thousand one hundred
    10  ninety-two of this chapter; or
    11    7. has previously been convicted of violating any of the provisions of
    12  section one thousand one hundred ninety-two of this chapter  within  the
    13  past  ten  years, provided that, for the purposes of this subdivision, a
    14  conviction in any other state or jurisdiction for an offense  which,  if
    15  committed  in  this  state,  would constitute a violation of section one
    16  thousand one hundred ninety-two of this chapter, shall be treated as  if
    17  the violation occurred in this state.
    18    A  violation  of  this  section,  resulting  in property damage, shall
    19  constitute a class D felony, punishable by a fine of not less  than  one
    20  thousand  five hundred dollars, nor more than five thousand five hundred
    21  dollars, in addition to any other penalties provided by law.
    22    A violation of this section, resulting in serious physical injury,  as
    23  defined  by  section  10.00 of the penal law, shall constitute a class C
    24  felony, punishable by a fine of not less than two thousand five  hundred
    25  dollars,  nor  more than five thousand five hundred dollars, in addition
    26  to any other penalties provided by law.
    27    A violation of this section, resulting in death,  shall  constitute  a
    28  class  B  felony,  punishable  by a fine of not less than three thousand
    29  five hundred dollars, nor more than five thousand five hundred  dollars,
    30  in addition to any other penalties provided by law.
    31    §  3.  This  act  shall  take  effect immediately.   Provided however,
    32  section two of this act shall only apply when the underlying  conviction
    33  occurred on or after the effective date of this act.
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