Bill Text: NY A05811 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Prohibits rental car companies from discriminating on the basis of the geographical location of the residence of the person attempting to enter into the rental agreement; prohibits imposing of additional charges or conditions; provides injunction relief and imposes a fine of up to $1,500 for each violation.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 19-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-01-06 - referred to consumer affairs and protection [A05811 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-A05811-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5811
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                     March 5, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M. of A. KAVANAGH, CLARK, CYMBROWITZ, DINOWITZ, FARRELL,
         JAFFEE, ROSENTHAL, WEPRIN -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of  A.  BRENNAN,
         COLTON,  COOK,  GALEF,  GLICK,  GOTTFRIED,  HIKIND,  O'DONNELL, ORTIZ,
         PEOPLES-STOKES, RIVERA, ROBINSON -- read  once  and  referred  to  the
         Committee on Consumer Affairs and Protection
       AN  ACT to amend the general business law, in relation to discrimination
         in the rental of motor vehicles on the basis of geographic location
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The general business law is amended by adding a new section
    2  391-t to read as follows:
    3    S  391-T.  RENTAL  OF  MOTOR  VEHICLES; DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF
    4  GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION.  1. IT SHALL BE UNLAWFUL FOR  ANY  MOTOR  VEHICLE
    5  RENTAL  AGENCY  TO ENGAGE IN ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PRACTICES ON THE BASIS
    6  OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF THE RESIDENCE OF THE  PERSON  ATTEMPTING
    7  TO ENTER INTO SUCH RENTAL AGREEMENT:
    8    A. REFUSE TO RENT SUCH VEHICLE;
    9    B.  IMPOSE ANY ADDITIONAL CHARGE FOR THE RENTAL OF SUCH MOTOR VEHICLE;
   10  OR
   11    C. IMPOSE ANY ADDITIONAL TERMS,  CONDITIONS  OR  PRIVILEGES  UPON  THE
   12  RENTAL OF SUCH VEHICLE.
   13    2.  UPON  ANY VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION, AN APPLICATION MAY BE MADE BY
   14  THE ATTORNEY GENERAL IN THE NAME OF THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE TO  A  COURT
   15  OR  JUSTICE  HAVING JURISDICTION TO ISSUE AN INJUNCTION, AND UPON NOTICE
   16  TO THE RESPONDENT OF NOT LESS THAN FIVE DAYS, TO ENJOIN AND RESTRAIN THE
   17  CONTINUANCE OF THE VIOLATION. IF IT SHALL APPEAR TO THE SATISFACTION  OF
   18  THE  COURT  OR JUSTICE THAT THE RESPONDENT HAS VIOLATED ANY PROVISION OF
   19  THIS SECTION, AN INJUNCTION MAY BE  ISSUED  BY  THE  COURT  OR  JUSTICE,
   20  ENJOINING AND RESTRAINING ANY FURTHER VIOLATION, WITHOUT REQUIRING PROOF
   21  THAT  ANY  PERSON  HAS, IN FACT, BEEN INJURED OR DAMAGED THEREBY. IN ANY
   22  SUCH PROCEEDING, THE COURT MAY MAKE ALLOWANCES TO THE  ATTORNEY  GENERAL
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04493-01-5
       A. 5811                             2
    1  AS  PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH SIX OF SUBDIVISION (A) OF SECTION EIGHTY-THREE
    2  HUNDRED THREE OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES, AND  DIRECT  RESTITU-
    3  TION.  WHENEVER  THE  COURT  SHALL  DETERMINE  THAT  A VIOLATION OF THIS
    4  SECTION  HAS  OCCURRED, THE COURT MAY IMPOSE A CIVIL PENALTY OF NOT MORE
    5  THAN ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS FOR EACH VIOLATION.
    6    3. IN ADDITION TO ANY RIGHT OF ACTION GRANTED TO THE ATTORNEY  GENERAL
    7  PURSUANT  TO  THIS SECTION, ANY PERSON WHO HAS BEEN INJURED BY REASON OF
    8  ANY VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION MAY BRING AN ACTION IN HIS OR HER OWN NAME
    9  TO ENJOIN SUCH UNLAWFUL ACT OR PRACTICE, AN ACTION TO RECOVER HIS OR HER
   10  ACTUAL DAMAGES OR TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS, WHICHEVER  IS  GREATER,  OR
   11  BOTH  SUCH ACTIONS. THE COURT MAY, IN ITS DISCRETION, INCREASE THE AWARD
   12  OF DAMAGES TO AN AMOUNT NOT TO EXCEED THREE TIMES THE ACTUAL DAMAGES  UP
   13  TO  ONE  THOUSAND FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS, IF THE COURT FINDS THE DEFENDANT
   14  WILLFULLY OR KNOWINGLY VIOLATED THE  PROVISIONS  OF  THIS  SECTION.  THE
   15  COURT MAY AWARD REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES TO A PREVAILING PLAINTIFF.
   16    S 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after
   17  it shall have become a law.
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