Bill Text: NY A05462 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Reestablishes the commuter tax imposing an earnings tax on nonresidents.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - referred to ways and means [A05462 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A05462-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5462
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   February 18, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. V. LOPEZ -- read once and referred to the Commit-
         tee on Ways and Means
       AN  ACT  to  amend  the tax law and the general city law, in relation to
         imposing the earnings tax on nonresidents
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Section  1301  of  the tax law is amended by adding a new
    2  subsection (c) to read as follows:
    3    (C) THE TAXES AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE MAY BE IMPOSED  ONLY  IF  THE
    4  GENERAL  CITY  LAW AUTHORIZES THE ADOPTION OF A CITY TAX ON THE EARNINGS
    5  OF NONRESIDENTS AND THE CITY IMPOSING THE TAX AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE
    6  ALSO IMPOSES SUCH TAX ON THE EARNINGS OF NONRESIDENTS.
    7    S 2. The general city law is amended by adding a new  article  2-E  to
    8  read as follows:
    9                                  ARTICLE 2-E
   10                      CITY EARNINGS TAX ON NONRESIDENTS
   11  SECTION 25-M. AUTHORIZATION TO IMPOSE TAX.
   12          25-N. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.
   13          25-O. DEPOSIT AND DISPOSITION OF REVENUES.
   14    S  25-M.  AUTHORIZATION TO IMPOSE TAX. IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER TAXES,
   15  NOW AUTHORIZED BY LAW, ANY CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF  ONE  MILLION  OR
   16  MORE  IS  HEREBY  AUTHORIZED AND EMPOWERED TO ADOPT AND AMEND LOCAL LAWS
   17  IMPOSING A TAX ON THE EARNINGS OF NONRESIDENTS OF SUCH CITY TO BE ADMIN-
   18  ISTERED IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR IN THIS ARTICLE BY THE  ADMINISTRATOR
   19  AS DEFINED IN SECTION ONE OF THE MODEL LOCAL LAW HEREINAFTER SET FORTH.
   20    THE  TAX  AUTHORIZED  BY  THIS ARTICLE MAY BE IMPOSED ONLY IF THE CITY
   21  IMPOSING THE TAX HEREIN AUTHORIZED ALSO IMPOSES A TAX  ON  THE  PERSONAL
   22  INCOME  OF  ITS  RESIDENTS.  THE  RATES  OF  SUCH TAX SHALL BE THE RATES
   23  CONTAINED IN EITHER SECTION TWO OR THREE OF THE MODEL LOCAL LAW AND SUCH
   24  RATES MAY BE REDUCED AND INCREASED, PROVIDED THAT THE RATES SHALL NOT BE
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD08941-01-1
       A. 5462                             2
    1  FIXED HIGHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN SECTION THREE OF SUCH  MODEL  LOCAL
    2  LAW.
    3    THE  TERMS  OF  SUCH  LOCAL LAW SHALL BE SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME AS THE
    4  FOLLOWING MODEL LOCAL LAW EXCEPT THAT THE APPENDIX AND THE SUPPLEMENT TO
    5  THE APPENDIX IN SUCH LOCAL  LAW  MAY  BE  AMENDED  FOR  THE  PURPOSE  OF
    6  CONFORMING  IT  WITH  THE  UNITED  STATES INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OR OTHER
    7  FEDERAL LAWS RELATING TO TAXATION AS PRESENTLY IN EFFECT OR AS THEY  MAY
    8  BE AMENDED.
    9                        EARNINGS TAX ON NONRESIDENTS
   10                               MODEL LOCAL LAW
   11  SECTION 1.  MEANING OF TERMS.
   12          2.  PERSONS SUBJECT TO TAX.
   13          3.  PERSONS SUBJECT TO TAX.
   14          4.  TAXABLE  YEARS  TO  WHICH  TAX  IMPOSED  BY  THIS  LOCAL LAW
   15                APPLIES; TAX FOR TAXABLE  YEARS  BEGINNING  PRIOR  TO  AND
   16                ENDING AFTER JULY FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX.
   17          5.  ALLOCATION TO THE CITY.
   18          6.  ACCOUNTING PERIODS AND METHODS.
   19          7.  WITHHOLDING OF TAX ON WAGES.
   20          8.  WITHHOLDING  OF  TAX ON WAGES FOR TAXABLE PERIODS COMMENCING
   21                ON OR AFTER JANUARY FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-SIX.
   22          9.  INFORMATION STATEMENT FOR EMPLOYEE.
   23          10. CREDIT FOR TAX WITHHELD.
   24          11. EMPLOYER'S RETURN AND PAYMENT OF WITHHELD TAXES.
   25          12. EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY FOR WITHHELD TAXES.
   26          13. EMPLOYER'S FAILURE TO WITHHOLD.
   27          14. RETURNS AND PAYMENT OF TAX.
   28          15. COMBINED RETURNS, EMPLOYER'S RETURNS AND PAYMENTS.
   29          16. EFFECT OF INVALIDITY IN  PART;  INCONSISTENCIES  WITH  OTHER
   30                LAWS.
   31    S  1. MEANING OF TERMS. AS USED IN THIS LOCAL LAW, THE FOLLOWING TERMS
   32  SHALL MEAN AND INCLUDE:
   33    (A) "ADMINISTRATOR" MEANS THE FINANCE ADMINISTRATOR  OR  OTHER  FISCAL
   34  OFFICER  OF  THE CITY CHARGED WITH ADMINISTRATION OF THE TAX ON EARNINGS
   35  OF NONRESIDENTS IMPOSED BY THIS LOCAL LAW, EXCEPT WITH RESPECT TO  TAXES
   36  IMPOSED  FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING ON OR AFTER JANUARY FIRST, NINE-
   37  TEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-SIX, SUCH TERM SHALL MEAN STATE TAX COMMISSION.
   38    (B) "CITY" MEANS THE CITY IMPOSING THE TAX.
   39    (C) "PAYROLL PERIOD" AND "EMPLOYER" SHALL MEAN  THE  SAME  AS  PAYROLL
   40  PERIOD  AND  EMPLOYER  AS  DEFINED IN SUBSECTIONS (B) AND (D) OF SECTION
   41  THIRTY-FOUR HUNDRED ONE OF THE INTERNAL  REVENUE  CODE,  AND  "EMPLOYEE"
   42  SHALL  ALSO INCLUDE ALL THOSE INCLUDED AS EMPLOYEES IN SUBSECTION (C) OF
   43  SUCH SECTION OF SUCH CODE.
   44    (D) "WAGES" SHALL MEAN WAGES AS DEFINED IN SUBSECTION (A)  OF  SECTION
   45  THIRTY-FOUR  HUNDRED  ONE  OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE, EXCEPT THAT (1)
   46  WAGES SHALL NOT INCLUDE PAYMENTS FOR ACTIVE SERVICE AS A MEMBER  OF  THE
   47  ARMED  FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES AND SHALL NOT INCLUDE, IN THE CASE OF
   48  A NONRESIDENT INDIVIDUAL OR PARTNER OF A PARTNERSHIP DOING AN  INSURANCE
   49  BUSINESS  AS  A  MEMBER  OF THE NEW YORK INSURANCE EXCHANGE DESCRIBED IN
   50  SECTION SIX THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED ONE OF THE INSURANCE LAW, ANY  ITEM  OF
   51  INCOME,  GAIN, LOSS OR DEDUCTION OF SUCH BUSINESS WHICH IS SUCH INDIVID-
   52  UAL'S DISTRIBUTIVE OR PRO RATA SHARE FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES  OR
   53  WHICH  SUCH  INDIVIDUAL  IS REQUIRED TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT SEPARATELY FOR
   54  FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES AND (2) WAGES SHALL INCLUDE  THE  AMOUNT  OF
   55  MEMBER  OR EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS TO A RETIREMENT SYSTEM OR PENSION FUND
   56  PICKED UP OR PAID BY THE EMPLOYER PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION F  OF  SECTION
       A. 5462                             3
    1  FIVE  HUNDRED SEVENTEEN OR SUBDIVISION D OF SECTION SIX HUNDRED THIRTEEN
    2  OF THE RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL SECURITY LAW.
    3    (E)  "NET  EARNINGS  FROM  SELF-EMPLOYMENT" SHALL MEAN THE SAME AS NET
    4  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT AS DEFINED IN SUBSECTION  (A)  OF  SECTION
    5  FOURTEEN  HUNDRED  TWO  OF  THE  INTERNAL  REVENUE CODE, EXCEPT THAT THE
    6  DEDUCTION FOR WAGES AND SALARIES PAID OR INCURRED FOR THE  TAXABLE  YEAR
    7  WHICH  IS  NOT  ALLOWED PURSUANT TO SECTION TWO HUNDRED EIGHTY-C OF SUCH
    8  CODE SHALL BE ALLOWED, AND EXCEPT THAT  AN  ESTATE  OR  TRUST  SHALL  BE
    9  DEEMED  TO HAVE NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT DETERMINED IN THE SAME
   10  MANNER AS IF IT WERE AN INDIVIDUAL SUBJECT TO THE TAX ON SELF-EMPLOYMENT
   11  INCOME IMPOSED BY SECTION FOURTEEN HUNDRED ONE OF THE  INTERNAL  REVENUE
   12  CODE DIMINISHED BY (1) THE AMOUNT OF ANY DEDUCTION ALLOWED BY SUBSECTION
   13  (C)  OF  SECTION  SIX HUNDRED FORTY-TWO OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE AND
   14  (2) THE DEDUCTIONS ALLOWED BY SECTIONS SIX  HUNDRED  FIFTY-ONE  AND  SIX
   15  HUNDRED  SIXTY-ONE  OF  SAID  CODE  TO  THE  EXTENT  THAT THEY REPRESENT
   16  DISTRIBUTIONS OR PAYMENTS TO A RESIDENT OF THE CITY. HOWEVER, "TRADE  OR
   17  BUSINESS"  AS  USED IN SUBSECTION (A) OF SECTION FOURTEEN HUNDRED TWO OF
   18  SUCH CODE SHALL MEAN THE  SAME  AS  TRADE  OR  BUSINESS  AS  DEFINED  IN
   19  SUBSECTION (C) OF SECTION FOURTEEN HUNDRED TWO OF SUCH CODE, EXCEPT THAT
   20  PARAGRAPHS (4), (5) AND (6) OF SUCH SUBSECTION SHALL NOT APPLY IN DETER-
   21  MINING  NET  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAXABLE UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW.
   22  PROVIDED HOWEVER, IN THE CASE OF A NONRESIDENT INDIVIDUAL OR PARTNER  OF
   23  A PARTNERSHIP DOING AN INSURANCE BUSINESS DESCRIBED IN SECTION SIX THOU-
   24  SAND  TWO  HUNDRED  ONE  OF THE INSURANCE LAW, ANY ITEM OF INCOME, GAIN,
   25  LOSS OR DEDUCTION OF SUCH BUSINESS WHICH IS THE  INDIVIDUAL'S  DISTRIBU-
   26  TIVE  OR  PRO  RATA  SHARE  FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES OR WHICH THE
   27  INDIVIDUAL IS REQUIRED TO  TAKE  INTO  ACCOUNT  SEPARATELY  FOR  FEDERAL
   28  INCOME  TAX  PURPOSES  SHALL  NOT BE CONSIDERED TO BE "NET EARNINGS FROM
   29  SELF-EMPLOYMENT".
   30    (F) "TAXABLE YEAR" SHALL MEAN THE TAXPAYER'S TAXABLE YEAR FOR  FEDERAL
   31  INCOME TAX PURPOSES.
   32    (G) RESIDENT INDIVIDUAL. A RESIDENT INDIVIDUAL MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL:
   33    (1)  WHO  IS  DOMICILED IN THE CITY, UNLESS (A) HE OR SHE MAINTAINS NO
   34  PERMANENT PLACE OF ABODE IN THE CITY, MAINTAINS  A  PERMANENT  PLACE  OF
   35  ABODE  ELSEWHERE,  AND SPENDS IN THE AGGREGATE NOT MORE THAN THIRTY DAYS
   36  OF THE TAXABLE YEAR IN THE CITY, OR (B) (I) WITHIN ANY  PERIOD  OF  FIVE
   37  HUNDRED  FORTY-EIGHT  CONSECUTIVE DAYS HE OR SHE IS PRESENT IN A FOREIGN
   38  COUNTRY OR COUNTRIES FOR AT LEAST FOUR  HUNDRED  FIFTY  DAYS,  AND  (II)
   39  DURING  SUCH  PERIOD  OF FIVE HUNDRED FORTY-EIGHT CONSECUTIVE DAYS HE OR
   40  SHE IS NOT PRESENT IN THE CITY FOR MORE THAN NINETY DAYS  AND  DOES  NOT
   41  MAINTAIN  A  PERMANENT  PLACE  OF  ABODE IN THE CITY AT WHICH HIS OR HER
   42  SPOUSE (UNLESS SUCH SPOUSE IS LEGALLY SEPARATED) OR MINOR  CHILDREN  ARE
   43  PRESENT  FOR  MORE THAN NINETY DAYS, AND (III) DURING ANY PERIOD OF LESS
   44  THAN TWELVE MONTHS, WHICH WOULD BE TREATED AS A SEPARATE TAXABLE  PERIOD
   45  BASED  ON  A  CHANGE  OF  RESIDENT STATUS, AND WHICH PERIOD IS CONTAINED
   46  WITHIN SUCH PERIOD OF FIVE HUNDRED FORTY-EIGHT CONSECUTIVE DAYS,  HE  OR
   47  SHE IS PRESENT IN THE CITY FOR A NUMBER OF DAYS WHICH DOES NOT EXCEED AN
   48  AMOUNT  WHICH  BEARS  THE  SAME  RATIO  TO  NINETY AS THE NUMBER OF DAYS
   49  CONTAINED IN SUCH PERIOD OF  LESS  THAN  TWELVE  MONTHS  BEARS  TO  FIVE
   50  HUNDRED FORTY-EIGHT, OR
   51    (2)  WHO  IS NOT DOMICILED IN THE CITY BUT MAINTAINS A PERMANENT PLACE
   52  OF ABODE IN THE CITY AND SPENDS IN THE AGGREGATE MORE THAN  ONE  HUNDRED
   53  EIGHTY-THREE  DAYS OF THE TAXABLE YEAR IN THE CITY, UNLESS SUCH INDIVID-
   54  UAL IS IN ACTIVE SERVICE IN THE ARMED FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES.
   55    (H) NONRESIDENT INDIVIDUAL. A NONRESIDENT INDIVIDUAL MEANS AN INDIVID-
   56  UAL WHO IS NOT A RESIDENT.
       A. 5462                             4
    1    (I) RESIDENT ESTATE OR TRUST. A RESIDENT ESTATE OR TRUST MEANS:
    2    (1)  THE ESTATE OF A DECEDENT WHO AT HIS OR HER DEATH WAS DOMICILED IN
    3  THE CITY,
    4    (2) A TRUST, OR A PORTION OF A TRUST, CONSISTING  OF  PROPERTY  TRANS-
    5  FERRED  BY  WILL  OF A DECEDENT WHO AT HIS OR HER DEATH WAS DOMICILED IN
    6  THE CITY, OR
    7    (3) A TRUST, OR PORTION OF A TRUST, CONSISTING OF THE PROPERTY OF:
    8    (A) A PERSON DOMICILED IN THE CITY  AT  THE  TIME  SUCH  PROPERTY  WAS
    9  TRANSFERRED  TO  THE TRUST, IF SUCH TRUST OR PORTION OF A TRUST WAS THEN
   10  IRREVOCABLE, OR IF IT WAS THEN REVOCABLE AND HAS NOT SUBSEQUENTLY BECOME
   11  IRREVOCABLE; OR
   12    (B) A PERSON DOMICILED IN THE CITY AT THE TIME SUCH TRUST, OR  PORTION
   13  OF  A  TRUST, BECAME IRREVOCABLE, IF IT WAS REVOCABLE WHEN SUCH PROPERTY
   14  WAS TRANSFERRED TO THE TRUST BUT HAS SUBSEQUENTLY BECOME IRREVOCABLE.
   15    FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE FOREGOING, A TRUST OR PORTION OF  A  TRUST  IS
   16  REVOCABLE IF IT IS SUBJECT TO A POWER, EXERCISABLE IMMEDIATELY OR AT ANY
   17  FUTURE  TIME,  TO  REVEST TITLE IN THE PERSON WHOSE PROPERTY CONSTITUTES
   18  SUCH TRUST OR PORTION OF A TRUST, AND A TRUST  OR  PORTION  OF  A  TRUST
   19  BECOMES  IRREVOCABLE  WHEN  THE POSSIBILITY THAT SUCH POWER MAY BE EXER-
   20  CISED HAS BEEN TERMINATED.
   21    (J) NONRESIDENT ESTATE OR TRUST. A NONRESIDENT ESTATE OR  TRUST  MEANS
   22  AN ESTATE OR TRUST WHICH IS NOT A RESIDENT.
   23    (K)  UNLESS  A DIFFERENT MEANING IS CLEARLY REQUIRED, ANY TERM USED IN
   24  THIS LOCAL LAW SHALL HAVE THE SAME MEANING AS WHEN USED IN A  COMPARABLE
   25  CONTEXT  IN  THE LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES RELATING TO FEDERAL TAXES BUT
   26  SUCH MEANING  SHALL  BE  SUBJECT  TO  THE  EXEMPTIONS  OR  MODIFICATIONS
   27  PRESCRIBED IN OR PURSUANT TO ARTICLE TWO-E OF THE GENERAL CITY LAW OR BY
   28  THE  LAWS OF THIS STATE. ANY REFERENCE IN THIS LOCAL LAW TO THE INTERNAL
   29  REVENUE CODE, THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF NINETEEN  HUNDRED  EIGHTY-SIX
   30  OR  TO  THE  LAWS  OF THE UNITED STATES SHALL MEAN THE PROVISIONS OF THE
   31  INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF NINETEEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX (UNLESS A REFERENCE
   32  TO THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF NINETEEN HUNDRED FIFTY-FOUR  IS  CLEARLY
   33  INTENDED),  AND  AMENDMENTS THERETO, AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF THE LAWS OF
   34  THE UNITED STATES RELATING TO FEDERAL TAXES, AS THE SAME ARE INCLUDED IN
   35  THIS LOCAL LAW AS AN APPENDIX AND  SUPPLEMENT  TO  THE  APPENDIX  OR  AS
   36  INCLUDED BY REFERENCE TO AN APPENDIX AND SUPPLEMENT TO THE APPENDIX OF A
   37  TITLE  ENACTED  BY  THE  SAME  LOCAL  LAW AS ENACTS THIS LOCAL LAW. (THE
   38  QUOTATION OF THE AFORESAID LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES IS INTENDED TO MAKE
   39  THEM A PART OF THIS LOCAL LAW AND TO AVOID CONSTITUTIONAL  UNCERTAINTIES
   40  WHICH  MIGHT  RESULT IF SUCH LAWS WERE MERELY INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE.
   41  THE QUOTATION OF A PROVISION OF THE FEDERAL INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OR  OF
   42  ANY OTHER LAW OF THE UNITED STATES SHALL NOT NECESSARILY MEAN THAT IT IS
   43  APPLICABLE TO OR HAS RELEVANCE TO THIS LOCAL LAW.)
   44    S  2.  PERSONS  SUBJECT TO TAX. (A) IMPOSITION OF TAX. A TAX IS HEREBY
   45  IMPOSED FOR EACH TAXABLE YEAR ENDING ON OR AFTER  JULY  FIRST,  NINETEEN
   46  HUNDRED  SIXTY-SIX  ON  THE WAGES EARNED, AND NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EM-
   47  PLOYMENT, WITHIN THE CITY, OF EVERY NONRESIDENT INDIVIDUAL,  ESTATE  AND
   48  TRUST WHICH SHALL COMPRISE:
   49    (1) A TAX AT THE RATE OF ONE-FOURTH OF ONE PERCENT ON ALL WAGES.
   50    (2) A TAX AT THE RATE OF THREE-EIGHTHS OF ONE PERCENT ON ALL NET EARN-
   51  INGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT.
   52    (B)  EXCLUSION.  (1) IN COMPUTING THE AMOUNT OF WAGES AND NET EARNINGS
   53  FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAXABLE UNDER  SUBDIVISION  (A)  OF  THIS  SECTION,
   54  THERE  SHALL  BE ALLOWED AN EXCLUSION AGAINST THE TOTAL OF WAGES AND NET
   55  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING TABLE:
   56                       TOTAL OF WAGES AND NET EARNINGS
       A. 5462                             5
    1    FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT                 EXCLUSION ALLOWABLE
    2                     NOT OVER $10,000               $3,000
    3    OVER $10,000 BUT NOT OVER $20,000               $2,000
    4    OVER $20,000 BUT NOT OVER $30,000               $1,000
    5    OVER $30,000                                      NONE
    6    (2)  THE  EXCLUSION  ALLOWABLE SHALL BE APPLIED PRO RATA AGAINST WAGES
    7  AND NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT.
    8    (3) FOR TAXABLE PERIODS OF LESS THAN ONE YEAR, THE EXCLUSION ALLOWABLE
    9  SHALL BE PRORATED PURSUANT TO REGULATIONS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR.
   10    (C) LIMITATION. IN NO EVENT SHALL A TAXPAYER BE  SUBJECT  TO  THE  TAX
   11  UNDER  THIS  LOCAL  LAW  IN  AN  AMOUNT  GREATER THAN HE OR SHE WOULD BE
   12  REQUIRED TO PAY IF HE OR SHE WERE A RESIDENT OF THE CITY AND SUBJECT  TO
   13  A  TAX  ON  PERSONAL INCOME OF RESIDENTS OF THE CITY ADOPTED BY THE CITY
   14  PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY GRANTED BY THE GENERAL CITY LAW.
   15    S 3. PERSONS SUBJECT TO TAX. (A) IMPOSITION OF TAX. (1) A TAX IS HERE-
   16  BY IMPOSED FOR EACH TAXABLE YEAR ENDING ON OR AFTER JULY FIRST, NINETEEN
   17  HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX AND  ON  OR  BEFORE  DECEMBER  THIRTY-FIRST,  NINETEEN
   18  HUNDRED SEVENTY AND FOR EACH TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING AFTER DECEMBER THIR-
   19  TY-FIRST,  NINETEEN  HUNDRED  EIGHTY-NINE,  ON THE WAGES EARNED, AND NET
   20  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT, WITHIN THE  CITY,  OF  EVERY  NONRESIDENT
   21  INDIVIDUAL, ESTATE AND TRUST WHICH SHALL COMPRISE:
   22    (I) A TAX AT THE RATE OF ONE-FOURTH OF ONE PERCENT ON ALL WAGES.
   23    (II)  A  TAX  AT  THE  RATE OF THREE-EIGHTHS OF ONE PERCENT ON ALL NET
   24  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT.
   25    (2) FOR EACH TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING ON OR AFTER JANUARY  FIRST,  NINE-
   26  TEEN  HUNDRED SEVENTY-ONE AND ENDING ON OR BEFORE DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST,
   27  NINETEEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-NINE, A TAX  IS  HEREBY  IMPOSED  ON  THE  WAGES
   28  EARNED, AND NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT, WITHIN THE CITY, OF EVERY
   29  NONRESIDENT INDIVIDUAL, ESTATE AND TRUST WHICH SHALL COMPRISE:
   30    (I)  A  TAX AT THE RATE OF FORTY-FIVE HUNDREDTHS OF ONE PERCENT ON ALL
   31  WAGES.
   32    (II) A TAX AT THE RATE OF SIXTY-FIVE HUNDREDTHS OF ONE PERCENT ON  ALL
   33  NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT.
   34    (3)  FOR  EACH  TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING IN NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY AND
   35  ENDING IN NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-ONE, TWO  TENTATIVE  TAXES  SHALL  BE
   36  COMPUTED,  THE  FIRST  AS  PROVIDED  IN  PARAGRAPH (1) AND THE SECOND AS
   37  PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBDIVISION AND THE TAX FOR EACH  SUCH
   38  YEAR SHALL BE THE SUM OF THAT PROPORTION OF EACH TENTATIVE TAX WHICH THE
   39  NUMBER  OF  DAYS  IN  NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY AND THE NUMBER OF DAYS IN
   40  NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-ONE, RESPECTIVELY, BEARS TO THE NUMBER OF  DAYS
   41  IN THE ENTIRE TAXABLE YEAR.
   42    (4)  FOR  EACH  TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING IN NINETEEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-NINE
   43  AND ENDING IN NINETEEN HUNDRED NINETY,  TWO  TENTATIVE  TAXES  SHALL  BE
   44  COMPUTED,  THE  FIRST  AS  PROVIDED  IN  PARAGRAPH (2) AND THE SECOND AS
   45  PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, AND THE TAX FOR EACH SUCH
   46  YEAR SHALL BE THE SUM OF THAT PROPORTION OF EACH TENTATIVE TAX WHICH THE
   47  NUMBER OF DAYS IN NINETEEN HUNDRED EIGHTY-NINE AND THE NUMBER OF DAYS IN
   48  NINETEEN HUNDRED NINETY, RESPECTIVELY, BEARS TO THE NUMBER  OF  DAYS  IN
   49  THE ENTIRE TAXABLE YEAR.
   50    (B)  EXCLUSION.  (1) IN COMPUTING THE AMOUNT OF WAGES AND NET EARNINGS
   51  FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAXABLE UNDER  SUBDIVISION  (A)  OF  THIS  SECTION,
   52  THERE  SHALL  BE ALLOWED AN EXCLUSION AGAINST THE TOTAL OF WAGES AND NET
   53  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING TABLE:
   54    TOTAL OF WAGES AND NET EARNINGS
   55        FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT             EXCLUSION ALLOWABLE
   56                    NOT OVER $10,000           $3,000
       A. 5462                             6
    1    OVER $10,000 BUT NOT OVER $20,000           $2,000
    2    OVER $20,000 BUT NOT OVER $30,000           $1,000
    3    OVER                      $30,000           NONE
    4    (2)  THE  EXCLUSION  ALLOWABLE SHALL BE APPLIED PRO RATA AGAINST WAGES
    5  AND NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT.
    6    (3) FOR TAXABLE PERIODS OF LESS THAN ONE YEAR, THE EXCLUSION ALLOWABLE
    7  SHALL BE PRORATED PURSUANT TO REGULATIONS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR.
    8    (C) LIMITATION. IN NO EVENT SHALL A TAXPAYER BE  SUBJECT  TO  THE  TAX
    9  UNDER  THIS  LOCAL  LAW  IN  AN  AMOUNT  GREATER THAN HE OR SHE WOULD BE
   10  REQUIRED TO PAY IF HE OR SHE WERE A RESIDENT OF THE CITY AND SUBJECT  TO
   11  A  TAX  ON  PERSONAL INCOME OF RESIDENTS OF THE CITY ADOPTED BY THE CITY
   12  PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY GRANTED BY THE GENERAL CITY LAW OR THE TAX LAW.
   13    S 4. TAXABLE YEARS TO WHICH TAX IMPOSED BY THIS LOCAL LAW APPLIES; TAX
   14  FOR TAXABLE YEARS BEGINNING PRIOR TO AND ENDING AFTER JULY FIRST,  NINE-
   15  TEEN  HUNDRED  SIXTY-SIX. (A) GENERAL. THE TAX IMPOSED BY THIS LOCAL LAW
   16  IS IMPOSED FOR EACH TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING WITH TAXABLE YEARS ENDING  ON
   17  OR AFTER JULY FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX.
   18    (B)  ALTERNATE METHODS FOR DETERMINING TAX FOR TAXABLE YEARS ENDING ON
   19  OR AFTER JULY FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX. (1)  THE  TAX  FOR  ANY
   20  TAXABLE  YEAR  ENDING ON OR AFTER JULY FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX
   21  AND ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SEVEN, SHALL  BE
   22  THE  SAME  PART  OF THE TAX WHICH WOULD HAVE BEEN IMPOSED HAD THIS LOCAL
   23  LAW BEEN IN EFFECT FOR THE ENTIRE TAXABLE YEAR AS THE NUMBER  OF  MONTHS
   24  (OR  MAJOR  PORTIONS  THEREOF)  OF THE TAXABLE YEAR OCCURRING AFTER JULY
   25  FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX IS OF THE NUMBER OF MONTHS  (OR  MAJOR
   26  PORTIONS THEREOF) IN THE TAXABLE YEAR.
   27    (2)  (I)  IN  LIEU  OF  THE METHOD OF COMPUTATION OF TAX PRESCRIBED IN
   28  PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS SUBDIVISION, IF THE  TAXPAYER  MAINTAINS  ADEQUATE
   29  RECORDS  FOR  ANY  TAXABLE  YEAR ENDING ON OR AFTER JULY FIRST, NINETEEN
   30  HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX AND ON OR  BEFORE  JUNE  THIRTIETH,  NINETEEN  HUNDRED
   31  SIXTY-SEVEN,  THE  TAX  FOR  SUCH  TAXABLE  YEAR, AT THE ELECTION OF THE
   32  TAXPAYER, MAY BE COMPUTED ON THE BASIS OF THE WAGES WHICH  THE  TAXPAYER
   33  WOULD  HAVE REPORTED HAD HE OR SHE FILED A FEDERAL INCOME TAX RETURN FOR
   34  A TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING JULY  FIRST,  NINETEEN  HUNDRED  SIXTY-SIX  AND
   35  ENDING  WITH  THE  CLOSE  OF  SUCH TAXABLE YEAR ENDING ON OR BEFORE JUNE
   36  THIRTIETH, NINETEEN HUNDRED  SIXTY-SEVEN,  AND  THE  NET  EARNINGS  FROM
   37  SELF-EMPLOYMENT  WHICH  THE  TAXPAYER  WOULD  HAVE  REPORTED FOR FEDERAL
   38  INCOME TAX PURPOSES HAD HE OR SHE FILED A SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAX RETURN FOR
   39  A TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING JULY  FIRST,  NINETEEN  HUNDRED  SIXTY-SIX  AND
   40  ENDING  WITH  THE  CLOSE  OF  SUCH TAXABLE YEAR ENDING ON OR BEFORE JUNE
   41  THIRTIETH, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SEVEN.
   42    (II) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, THE  EXCLUSIONS  ALLOWABLE  UNDER
   43  SECTION TWO SHALL BE REDUCED BY A FRACTION THE NUMERATOR OF WHICH IS THE
   44  NUMBER  OF MONTHS (OR MAJOR PORTIONS THEREOF) OF THE TAXABLE YEAR OCCUR-
   45  RING BEFORE JULY FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX AND  THE  DENOMINATOR
   46  OF  WHICH  IS  THE  NUMBER  OF MONTHS (OR MAJOR PORTIONS THEREOF) IN THE
   47  TAXABLE YEAR. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THIS PARAGRAPH,  THE  TAX  FOR  SUCH
   48  PERIOD ENDING ON OR BEFORE JUNE THIRTIETH, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SEVEN,
   49  SHALL  BE COMPUTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS LOCAL
   50  LAW.
   51    S 5. ALLOCATION TO  THE  CITY.  (A)  GENERAL.  IF  NET  EARNINGS  FROM
   52  SELF-EMPLOYMENT  ARE  DERIVED  FROM SERVICES PERFORMED, OR FROM SOURCES,
   53  WITHIN AND WITHOUT THE CITY, THERE SHALL BE ALLOCATED TO THE CITY A FAIR
   54  AND EQUITABLE PORTION OF SUCH EARNINGS.
   55    (B) ALLOCATION OF NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT.
       A. 5462                             7
    1    (1) PLACE OF BUSINESS. IF A TAXPAYER HAS NO REGULAR PLACE OF  BUSINESS
    2  OUTSIDE  THE  CITY  ALL  OF HIS OR HER NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT
    3  SHALL BE ALLOCATED TO THE CITY.
    4    (2)  ALLOCATION  BY TAXPAYER'S BOOKS. THE PORTION OF NET EARNINGS FROM
    5  SELF-EMPLOYMENT ALLOCABLE TO THE CITY MAY BE DETERMINED FROM  THE  BOOKS
    6  AND  RECORDS  OF  A TAXPAYER'S TRADE OR BUSINESS, IF THE METHODS USED IN
    7  KEEPING SUCH BOOKS AND THE ACCURACY THEREOF ARE APPROVED BY THE ADMINIS-
    8  TRATOR AS FAIRLY AND EQUITABLY REFLECTING NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOY-
    9  MENT WITHIN THE CITY.
   10    (3) ALLOCATION BY FORMULA. IF PARAGRAPH (2)  DOES  NOT  APPLY  TO  THE
   11  TAXPAYER,  THE PORTION OF NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT ALLOCABLE TO
   12  THE CITY SHALL BE DETERMINED BY MULTIPLYING (A) NET EARNINGS FROM  SELF-
   13  EMPLOYMENT  WITHIN  AND  WITHOUT  THE  CITY,  BY  (B) THE AVERAGE OF THE
   14  FOLLOWING THREE PERCENTAGES:
   15    (I) PROPERTY PERCENTAGE. THE PERCENTAGE COMPUTED BY DIVIDING  (A)  THE
   16  AVERAGE  OF  THE VALUE, AT THE BEGINNING AND END OF THE TAXABLE YEAR, OF
   17  REAL AND TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY CONNECTED WITH THE NET EARNINGS FROM
   18  SELF-EMPLOYMENT AND LOCATED WITHIN THE CITY, BY (B) THE AVERAGE  OF  THE
   19  VALUE,  AT  THE  BEGINNING  AND END OF THE TAXABLE YEAR, OF ALL REAL AND
   20  TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY CONNECTED WITH THE NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EM-
   21  PLOYMENT AND LOCATED BOTH WITHIN AND WITHOUT THE CITY. FOR THIS PURPOSE,
   22  REAL PROPERTY SHALL INCLUDE REAL PROPERTY, WHETHER OWNED OR RENTED.
   23    (II) PAYROLL PERCENTAGE. THE PERCENTAGE COMPUTED BY DIVIDING  (A)  THE
   24  TOTAL  WAGES,  SALARIES  AND OTHER PERSONAL SERVICE COMPENSATION PAID OR
   25  INCURRED DURING THE TAXABLE YEAR TO EMPLOYEES IN CONNECTION WITH THE NET
   26  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT DERIVED FROM A TRADE OR  BUSINESS  CARRIED
   27  ON  WITHIN  THE  CITY, BY (B) THE TOTAL OF ALL WAGES, SALARIES AND OTHER
   28  PERSONAL SERVICE COMPENSATION PAID OR INCURRED DURING THE  TAXABLE  YEAR
   29  TO  EMPLOYEES  IN  CONNECTION WITH THE NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT
   30  DERIVED FROM A TRADE OR BUSINESS CARRIED ON BOTH WITHIN AND WITHOUT  THE
   31  CITY.
   32    (III) GROSS INCOME PERCENTAGE. THE PERCENTAGE COMPUTED BY DIVIDING (A)
   33  THE GROSS SALES OR CHARGES FOR SERVICES PERFORMED BY OR THROUGH AN AGEN-
   34  CY  LOCATED  WITHIN  THE  CITY,  BY  (B) THE TOTAL OF ALL GROSS SALES OR
   35  CHARGES FOR SERVICES PERFORMED WITHIN AND WITHOUT THE CITY. THE SALES OR
   36  CHARGES TO BE ALLOCATED TO THE CITY SHALL INCLUDE ALL  SALES  NEGOTIATED
   37  OR  CONSUMMATED,  AND  CHARGES  FOR  SERVICES PERFORMED, BY AN EMPLOYEE,
   38  AGENT, AGENCY OR INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR CHIEFLY SITUATED  AT,  CONNECTED
   39  BY  CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE WITH, OR SENT OUT FROM, OFFICES OR OTHER AGEN-
   40  CIES OF THE TRADE OR BUSINESS FROM WHICH  A  TAXPAYER  IS  DERIVING  NET
   41  EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT, SITUATED WITHIN THE CITY.
   42    (C)  OTHER  ALLOCATION  METHODS.  THE  PORTION  OF  NET  EARNINGS FROM
   43  SELF-EMPLOYMENT ALLOCABLE TO THE CITY SHALL BE DETERMINED IN  ACCORDANCE
   44  WITH  RULES  AND  REGULATIONS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR IF IT SHALL APPEAR TO
   45  THE ADMINISTRATOR THAT THE NET EARNINGS  FROM  SELF-EMPLOYMENT  ARE  NOT
   46  FAIRLY  AND  EQUITABLY REFLECTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION (B)
   47  OF THIS SECTION.
   48    (D) SPECIAL RULES FOR REAL ESTATE.  INCOME  AND  DEDUCTIONS  FROM  THE
   49  RENTAL  OF  REAL  PROPERTY  AND GAIN AND LOSS FROM THE SALE, EXCHANGE OR
   50  OTHER DISPOSITION OF REAL PROPERTY, SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT  TO  ALLOCATION
   51  UNDER SUBDIVISION (B) OR (C) OF THIS SECTION, BUT SHALL BE CONSIDERED AS
   52  ENTIRELY DERIVED FROM OR CONNECTED WITH THE PLACE IN WHICH SUCH PROPERTY
   53  IS LOCATED.
   54    S 6. ACCOUNTING PERIODS AND METHODS. (A) ACCOUNTING PERIODS. A TAXPAY-
   55  ER'S  TAXABLE  YEAR UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW SHALL BE THE SAME AS HIS OR HER
   56  TAXABLE YEAR FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES.
       A. 5462                             8
    1    (B) CHANGE OF ACCOUNTING PERIODS. IF  A  TAXPAYER'S  TAXABLE  YEAR  IS
    2  CHANGED  FOR  FEDERAL  INCOME  TAX PURPOSES, HIS OR HER TAXABLE YEAR FOR
    3  PURPOSES OF THIS LOCAL LAW SHALL BE  SIMILARLY  CHANGED.  IF  A  TAXABLE
    4  PERIOD OF LESS THAN TWELVE MONTHS RESULTS FROM A CHANGE OF TAXABLE YEAR,
    5  THE  EXCLUSION  ALLOWABLE  UNDER  SECTION TWO OR THREE OF THIS LOCAL LAW
    6  SHALL BE PRORATED UNDER REGULATIONS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR.
    7    (C) ACCOUNTING METHODS. A TAXPAYER'S METHOD OF ACCOUNTING  UNDER  THIS
    8  PART  SHALL  BE  THE SAME AS HIS OR HER METHOD OF ACCOUNTING FOR FEDERAL
    9  INCOME TAX PURPOSES. IN THE ABSENCE OF  ANY  METHOD  OF  ACCOUNTING  FOR
   10  FEDERAL  INCOME  TAX  PURPOSES, NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT WITHIN
   11  THE CITY SHALL BE COMPUTED UNDER SUCH METHOD AS IN THE  OPINION  OF  THE
   12  ADMINISTRATOR  CLEARLY REFLECTS NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOYMENT WITHIN
   13  THE CITY.
   14    (D) CHANGE OF ACCOUNTING METHODS.
   15    (1) IF A TAXPAYER'S METHOD OF ACCOUNTING IS CHANGED FOR FEDERAL INCOME
   16  TAX PURPOSES, HIS OR HER METHOD OF ACCOUNTING FOR PURPOSES OF THIS LOCAL
   17  LAW SHALL BE SIMILARLY CHANGED.
   18    (2) IF A TAXPAYER'S METHOD OF ACCOUNTING IS CHANGED, OTHER  THAN  FROM
   19  AN  ACCRUAL  TO  AN INSTALLMENT METHOD, ANY ADDITIONAL TAX WHICH RESULTS
   20  FROM ADJUSTMENTS DETERMINED TO BE NECESSARY  SOLELY  BY  REASON  OF  THE
   21  CHANGE  SHALL NOT BE GREATER THAN IF SUCH ADJUSTMENTS WERE RATABLY ALLO-
   22  CATED AND INCLUDED FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR OF THE CHANGE AND THE  PRECEDING
   23  TAXABLE  YEARS,  BEGINNING AFTER JULY FIRST, NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTY-SIX,
   24  NOT IN EXCESS OF TWO, DURING WHICH  THE  TAXPAYER  USED  THE  METHOD  OF
   25  ACCOUNTING FROM WHICH THE CHANGE IS MADE.
   26    (3) IF A TAXPAYER'S METHOD OF ACCOUNTING IS CHANGED FROM AN ACCRUAL TO
   27  AN INSTALLMENT METHOD, ANY ADDITIONAL TAX FOR THE YEAR OF SUCH CHANGE OF
   28  METHOD  AND FOR ANY SUBSEQUENT YEAR WHICH IS ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE RECEIPT
   29  OF INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS PROPERLY ACCRUED  IN  A  PRIOR  YEAR,  SHALL  BE
   30  REDUCED BY THE PORTION OF TAX FOR ANY PRIOR TAXABLE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO
   31  THE ACCRUAL OF SUCH INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATIONS
   32  OF THE ADMINISTRATOR.
   33    S 7. WITHHOLDING OF TAX ON WAGES. ON OR AFTER THE FIRST PAYROLL PERIOD
   34  BEGINNING  FORTY-FIVE  DAYS AFTER THE DATE THIS LOCAL LAW BECOMES EFFEC-
   35  TIVE EVERY EMPLOYER MAINTAINING AN OFFICE OR TRANSACTING BUSINESS WITHIN
   36  THIS STATE AND MAKING PAYMENT OF ANY WAGES TAXABLE UNDER THIS LOCAL  LAW
   37  SHALL  DEDUCT AND WITHHOLD FROM SUCH WAGES FOR EACH PAYROLL PERIOD A TAX
   38  COMPUTED IN SUCH MANNER AS TO RESULT, SO FAR AS  PRACTICABLE,  IN  WITH-
   39  HOLDING  FROM  THE  EMPLOYEE'S WAGES DURING EACH CALENDAR YEAR AN AMOUNT
   40  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT TO THE TAX REASONABLY ESTIMATED TO BE DUE  FROM
   41  THE  EMPLOYEE UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW. THE METHOD OF DETERMINING THE AMOUNT
   42  TO BE WITHHELD SHALL BE PRESCRIBED BY REGULATIONS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR.
   43    S 8. WITHHOLDING OF TAX ON WAGES FOR TAXABLE PERIODS COMMENCING ON  OR
   44  AFTER  JANUARY  FIRST,  NINETEEN  HUNDRED  SEVENTY-SIX.  THE  PROVISIONS
   45  CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION AND SECTIONS SEVEN, NINE, TEN, ELEVEN,  TWELVE
   46  AND  THIRTEEN OF THIS LOCAL LAW SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO TAXES IMPOSED
   47  FOR TAXABLE PERIODS COMMENCING  ON  OR  AFTER  JANUARY  FIRST,  NINETEEN
   48  HUNDRED  SEVENTY-SIX PROVIDED HOWEVER, WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PERIODS, THE
   49  PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN PART V OF ARTICLE  TWENTY-TWO  OF  THE  TAX  LAW
   50  SHALL  BE  APPLICABLE  WITH  THE  SAME  FORCE  AND  EFFECT  AS  IF THOSE
   51  PROVISIONS HAD BEEN INCORPORATED IN FULL IN THIS SUBSECTION EXCEPT WHERE
   52  INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE, EXCEPT THAT  THE  TERM
   53  "AGGREGATE  AMOUNT"  CONTAINED  IN  PARAGRAPHS ONE, TWO, THREE, FOUR AND
   54  FIVE OF SUBSECTION (A) OF SECTION SIX HUNDRED SEVENTY-FOUR  OF  THE  TAX
   55  LAW  SHALL MEAN THE AGGREGATE OF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNTS OF NEW YORK STATE
   56  PERSONAL INCOME TAX, CITY EARNINGS TAX ON NONRESIDENTS AND CITY PERSONAL
       A. 5462                             9
    1  INCOME TAX ON RESIDENTS AUTHORIZED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE THIRTY OF THE TAX
    2  LAW REQUIRED TO BE DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD AND PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE
    3  PROVISIONS OF SUCH PARAGRAPHS SHALL  NOT  BE  APPLICABLE  TO  EMPLOYER'S
    4  RETURNS  REQUIRED  TO  BE  FILED  WITH  RESPECT  TO TAXES REQUIRED TO BE
    5  DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR NINETEEN  HUNDRED  SEVEN-
    6  TY-SIX,  BUT  SUCH  RETURNS SHALL BE REQUIRED TO BE FILED WITH THE STATE
    7  TAX COMMISSION AT THE TIMES AND IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR  IN  SUBDIVI-
    8  SION  (A) OF SECTION ELEVEN OF THIS LOCAL LAW, EXCEPT THE TERM "ADMINIS-
    9  TRATOR" IN SUCH SUBDIVISION SHALL BE READ AS "STATE TAX COMMISSION."
   10    S 9. INFORMATION STATEMENT FOR EMPLOYEE. EVERY  EMPLOYER  REQUIRED  TO
   11  DEDUCT  AND  WITHHOLD  TAX  UNDER  THIS  LOCAL  LAW FROM THE WAGES OF AN
   12  EMPLOYEE, SHALL FURNISH TO EACH SUCH EMPLOYEE IN RESPECT  OF  THE  WAGES
   13  PAID  BY  SUCH  EMPLOYER TO SUCH EMPLOYEE DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR ON OR
   14  BEFORE FEBRUARY FIFTEENTH OF THE SUCCEEDING YEAR,  OR,  IF  HIS  OR  HER
   15  EMPLOYMENT  IS TERMINATED BEFORE THE CLOSE OF SUCH CALENDAR YEAR, WITHIN
   16  THIRTY DAYS FROM THE DATE ON WHICH THE LAST  PAYMENT  OF  THE  WAGES  IS
   17  MADE, A WRITTEN STATEMENT AS PRESCRIBED BY THE ADMINISTRATOR SHOWING THE
   18  TOTAL  AMOUNT  OF WAGES PAID BY THE EMPLOYER TO THE EMPLOYEE, THE AMOUNT
   19  OF WAGES PAID  FOR  SERVICES  PERFORMED  WITHIN  THE  CITY,  THE  AMOUNT
   20  DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD AS TAX, AND SUCH OTHER INFORMATION AS THE ADMINIS-
   21  TRATOR MAY PRESCRIBE.
   22    S  10. CREDIT FOR TAX WITHHELD. WAGES UPON WHICH TAX IS REQUIRED TO BE
   23  WITHHELD SHALL BE TAXABLE UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW AS IF NO WITHHOLDING WERE
   24  REQUIRED, BUT ANY AMOUNT OF TAX ACTUALLY  DEDUCTED  AND  WITHHELD  UNDER
   25  THIS LOCAL LAW IN ANY CALENDAR YEAR SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN PAID ON
   26  BEHALF  OF  THE  EMPLOYEE FROM WHOM WITHHELD, AND SUCH EMPLOYEE SHALL BE
   27  CREDITED WITH HAVING PAID THAT AMOUNT OF TAX IN SUCH CALENDAR YEAR.  FOR
   28  A  TAXABLE  YEAR  OF  LESS  THAN TWELVE MONTHS, THE CREDIT SHALL BE MADE
   29  UNDER REGULATIONS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR.
   30    S 11. EMPLOYER'S RETURN AND PAYMENT OF WITHHELD TAXES. (A) GENERAL. ON
   31  OR AFTER THE FIRST PAYROLL PERIOD BEGINNING FORTY-FIVE  DAYS  AFTER  THE
   32  EFFECTIVE  DATE OF THIS LOCAL LAW, EVERY EMPLOYER REQUIRED TO DEDUCT AND
   33  WITHHOLD TAX UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW SHALL, FOR EACH CALENDAR MONTH, ON  OR
   34  BEFORE THE FIFTEENTH DAY OF THE MONTH FOLLOWING THE CLOSE OF SUCH CALEN-
   35  DAR  MONTH  FILE A WITHHOLDING RETURN AS PRESCRIBED BY THE ADMINISTRATOR
   36  AND PAY OVER TO THE ADMINISTRATOR OR TO THE DEPOSITORY DESIGNATED BY THE
   37  ADMINISTRATOR, THE TAXES SO REQUIRED TO BE DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD, EXCEPT
   38  THAT FOR THE MONTH OF DECEMBER IN ANY YEAR THE RETURNS  SHALL  BE  FILED
   39  AND  THE  TAXES PAID ON OR BEFORE JANUARY THIRTY-FIRST OF THE SUCCEEDING
   40  YEAR. WHERE THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT REQUIRED TO BE DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD BY
   41  ANY EMPLOYER UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW AND UNDER ANY LOCAL LAW IMPOSING A TAX
   42  ON PERSONAL INCOME OF RESIDENTS OF THE CITY ADOPTED BY THE CITY PURSUANT
   43  TO AUTHORITY GRANTED BY THE GENERAL CITY LAW IS  LESS  THAN  TWENTY-FIVE
   44  DOLLARS  IN  A  CALENDAR  MONTH  AND THE AGGREGATE OF SUCH TAXES FOR THE
   45  SEMI-ANNUAL PERIOD ENDING ON JUNE THIRTIETH  AND  DECEMBER  THIRTY-FIRST
   46  CAN  REASONABLY  BE  EXPECTED TO BE LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED FIFTY DOLLARS,
   47  THE ADMINISTRATOR MAY, BY REGULATION,  PERMIT  AN  EMPLOYER  TO  FILE  A
   48  RETURN  ON OR BEFORE JULY THIRTY-FIRST FOR THE SEMI-ANNUAL PERIOD ENDING
   49  ON JUNE THIRTIETH AND ON OR BEFORE JANUARY THIRTY-FIRST FOR THE SEMI-AN-
   50  NUAL PERIOD ENDING ON DECEMBER THIRTY-FIRST. THE ADMINISTRATOR  MAY,  IF
   51  HE  OR  SHE  BELIEVES  SUCH  ACTION  NECESSARY FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE
   52  REVENUES, REQUIRE ANY EMPLOYER TO MAKE A RETURN AND PAY TO  HIM  OR  HER
   53  THE  TAX  DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD AT ANY TIME, OR FROM TIME TO TIME. WHERE
   54  THE AMOUNT OF WAGES PAID BY AN EMPLOYER IS  NOT  SUFFICIENT  UNDER  THIS
   55  LOCAL  LAW  AND UNDER ANY LOCAL LAW IMPOSING A TAX ON PERSONAL INCOME OF
   56  RESIDENTS OF THE CITY ADOPTED BY THE CITY PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY  GRANTED
       A. 5462                            10
    1  BY THE GENERAL CITY LAW TO REQUIRE THE WITHHOLDING OF TAX FROM THE WAGES
    2  OF  ANY  OF  HIS OR HER EMPLOYEES, THE ADMINISTRATOR MAY, BY REGULATION,
    3  PERMIT SUCH EMPLOYER TO FILE AN ANNUAL  RETURN  ON  OR  BEFORE  FEBRUARY
    4  TWENTY-EIGHTH OF THE FOLLOWING CALENDAR YEAR.
    5    (B)  COMBINED RETURNS. THE ADMINISTRATOR MAY BY REGULATION PROVIDE FOR
    6  THE FILING OF ONE RETURN WHICH SHALL INCLUDE THE RETURN REQUIRED  TO  BE
    7  FILED  UNDER  THIS SECTION, TOGETHER WITH THE EMPLOYER'S RETURN REQUIRED
    8  TO BE FILED UNDER ANY LOCAL LAW IMPOSING A TAX  ON  PERSONAL  INCOME  OF
    9  RESIDENTS  OF THE CITY ADOPTED BY THE CITY PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY GRANTED
   10  BY THE GENERAL CITY LAW.
   11    (C) DEPOSIT IN TRUST FOR CITY. WHENEVER ANY EMPLOYER FAILS TO COLLECT,
   12  TRUTHFULLY ACCOUNT FOR, PAY OVER THE TAX, OR MAKE RETURNS OF THE TAX  AS
   13  REQUIRED IN THIS SECTION, THE ADMINISTRATOR MAY SERVE A NOTICE REQUIRING
   14  SUCH  EMPLOYER  TO  COLLECT  THE  TAXES  WHICH  BECOME COLLECTIBLE AFTER
   15  SERVICE OF SUCH NOTICE, TO DEPOSIT SUCH TAXES IN A BANK APPROVED BY  THE
   16  ADMINISTRATOR,  IN A SEPARATE ACCOUNT, IN TRUST FOR THE CITY AND PAYABLE
   17  TO THE ADMINISTRATOR, AND TO KEEP THE AMOUNT OF SUCH TAX IN SUCH ACCOUNT
   18  UNTIL PAYMENT OVER TO THE ADMINISTRATOR. SUCH  NOTICE  SHALL  REMAIN  IN
   19  EFFECT UNTIL A NOTICE OF CANCELLATION IS SERVED BY THE ADMINISTRATOR.
   20    S 12. EMPLOYER'S LIABILITY FOR WITHHELD TAXES. EVERY EMPLOYER REQUIRED
   21  TO  DEDUCT  AND  WITHHOLD  THE  TAX  UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW IS HEREBY MADE
   22  LIABLE FOR SUCH TAX. FOR PURPOSES  OF  ASSESSMENT  AND  COLLECTION,  ANY
   23  AMOUNT  REQUIRED  TO BE WITHHELD AND PAID OVER TO THE ADMINISTRATOR, AND
   24  ANY ADDITIONS TO TAX, PENALTIES AND INTEREST WITH RESPECT THERETO  SHALL
   25  BE  CONSIDERED  THE  TAX  OF  THE  EMPLOYER.  ANY AMOUNT OF TAX ACTUALLY
   26  DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW SHALL BE HELD TO BE A SPECIAL
   27  FUND IN TRUST FOR THE CITY.
   28    NO EMPLOYEE SHALL HAVE ANY RIGHT OF ACTION AGAINST HIS OR HER EMPLOYER
   29  IN RESPECT TO ANY MONIES DEDUCTED AND WITHHELD FROM HIS OR HER WAGES AND
   30  PAID OVER TO THE ADMINISTRATOR IN COMPLIANCE OR IN  INTENDED  COMPLIANCE
   31  WITH THIS LOCAL LAW.
   32    S  13.  EMPLOYER'S FAILURE TO WITHHOLD. IF AN EMPLOYER FAILS TO DEDUCT
   33  AND WITHHOLD THE TAX, AS REQUIRED, AND THEREAFTER THE TAX AGAINST  WHICH
   34  SUCH TAX MAY BE CREDITED IS PAID, THE TAX SO REQUIRED TO BE DEDUCTED AND
   35  WITHHELD  SHALL  NOT  BE  COLLECTED  FROM THE EMPLOYER, BUT THE EMPLOYER
   36  SHALL NOT BE RELIEVED FROM LIABILITY  FOR  ANY  PENALTIES,  INTEREST  OR
   37  ADDITIONS  TO THE TAX OTHERWISE APPLICABLE IN RESPECT OF SUCH FAILURE TO
   38  DEDUCT AND WITHHOLD.
   39    S 14. RETURNS AND PAYMENT OF TAX. ON OR BEFORE THE  FIFTEENTH  DAY  OF
   40  THE  FOURTH  MONTH FOLLOWING THE CLOSE OF THE TAXABLE YEAR, EVERY PERSON
   41  SUBJECT TO THE TAX SHALL MAKE AND FILE A RETURN AND ANY BALANCE  OF  THE
   42  TAX  SHOWN  DUE  ON THE FACE OF SUCH RETURN SHALL BE PAID THEREWITH. THE
   43  ADMINISTRATOR MAY, BY REGULATION, PROVIDE FOR THE FILING OF RETURNS  AND
   44  PAYMENT  OF THE TAX AT SUCH OTHER TIMES AS HE OR SHE DEEMS NECESSARY FOR
   45  THE PROPER ENFORCEMENT OF THIS LOCAL LAW.  THE  ADMINISTRATOR  MAY  ALSO
   46  PROVIDE  BY REGULATION THAT ANY RETURN OTHERWISE REQUIRED TO BE MADE AND
   47  FILED UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW BY ANY NONRESIDENT  INDIVIDUAL  NEED  NOT  BE
   48  MADE  AND  FILED  IF SUCH NONRESIDENT INDIVIDUAL HAD, DURING THE TAXABLE
   49  YEAR TO WHICH THE RETURN WOULD RELATE, NO NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-EMPLOY-
   50  MENT WITHIN THE CITY. ANY REGULATION ALLOWING SUCH WAIVER OF RETURN  MAY
   51  PROVIDE  FOR  ADDITIONAL LIMITATIONS ON AND CONDITIONS AND PREREQUISITES
   52  TO THE PRIVILEGE OF NOT FILING A RETURN.
   53    S 15. COMBINED RETURNS, EMPLOYER'S RETURNS AND PAYMENTS. THE STATE TAX
   54  COMMISSION MAY REQUIRE:
   55    (A) THE FILING OF ANY OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
       A. 5462                            11
    1    (1) A COMBINED RETURN WHICH IN ADDITION TO THE RETURN PROVIDED FOR  IN
    2  A LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE MAY ALSO INCLUDE RETURNS REQUIRED
    3  TO  BE  FILED  UNDER A LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY ARTICLE THIRTY OF THE TAX
    4  LAW AND UNDER ARTICLE TWENTY-TWO OF THE TAX LAW.
    5    (2)  A  COMBINED EMPLOYER'S RETURN WHICH IN ADDITION TO THE EMPLOYER'S
    6  RETURN PROVIDED FOR IN A LOCAL LAW AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE  MAY  ALSO
    7  INCLUDE  EMPLOYER'S  RETURNS  REQUIRED  TO  BE  FILED  UNDER A LOCAL LAW
    8  AUTHORIZED BY ARTICLE THIRTY OF THE TAX LAW AND UNDER ARTICLE TWENTY-TWO
    9  OF THE TAX LAW.
   10    (B) WHERE A COMBINED RETURN OR EMPLOYER'S RETURN IS REQUIRED, AND WITH
   11  RESPECT TO THE PAYMENT OF ESTIMATED TAX, THE STATE  TAX  COMMISSION  MAY
   12  ALSO  REQUIRE PAYMENT OF A SINGLE AMOUNT WHICH SHALL BE THE TOTAL OF THE
   13  AMOUNTS (TOTAL TAXES LESS ANY CREDITS OR REFUNDS) REQUIRED  TO  BE  PAID
   14  WITH  THE  RETURNS  OR EMPLOYER'S RETURNS OR IN PAYMENT OF ESTIMATED TAX
   15  PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF LOCAL LAWS IMPOSED UNDER THE AUTHORITY  OF
   16  ARTICLE TWO-E OF THE GENERAL CITY LAW, ARTICLE THIRTY OF THE TAX LAW AND
   17  PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE TWENTY-TWO OF THE TAX LAW.
   18    S  16.  EFFECT OF INVALIDITY IN PART; INCONSISTENCIES WITH OTHER LAWS.
   19  (A) IF ANY CLAUSE, SENTENCE, PARAGRAPH, SUBDIVISION, SECTION,  PROVISION
   20  OR  OTHER  PORTION  OF  THIS LOCAL LAW OR THE APPLICATION THEREOF TO ANY
   21  PERSON OR CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL BE HELD TO BE INVALID, SUCH HOLDING  SHALL
   22  NOT  AFFECT, IMPAIR OR INVALIDATE THE REMAINDER OF THIS LOCAL LAW OR THE
   23  APPLICATION OF SUCH PORTION HELD INVALID, TO ANY OTHER PERSON OR CIRCUM-
   24  STANCES, BUT SHALL BE CONFINED IN ITS OPERATION TO THE CLAUSE, SENTENCE,
   25  PARAGRAPH, SUBDIVISION, SECTION,  PROVISION  OR  OTHER  PORTION  THEREOF
   26  DIRECTLY  INVOLVED  IN  SUCH  HOLDING OR TO THE PERSON AND CIRCUMSTANCES
   27  THEREIN INVOLVED.
   28    (B) IF ANY PROVISION OF  THIS  LOCAL  LAW  IS  INCONSISTENT  WITH,  IN
   29  CONFLICT WITH, OR CONTRARY TO ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW, SUCH PROVISION
   30  OF THIS LOCAL LAW SHALL PREVAIL OVER SUCH OTHER PROVISION AND SUCH OTHER
   31  PROVISION  SHALL  BE DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN AMENDED, SUPERSEDED OR REPEALED
   32  TO THE EXTENT OF SUCH INCONSISTENCY, CONFLICT OR CONTRARIETY.
   33    S 25-N. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS. (A) GENERAL. ANY LOCAL LAW  ADOPTED
   34  PURSUANT  TO  THIS  ARTICLE  SHALL ALSO CONTAIN PROVISIONS NECESSARY AND
   35  APPROPRIATE FOR THE COLLECTION AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE TAX  HEREIN
   36  AUTHORIZED,  EXCEPT  THAT  WITH RESPECT TO ANY TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING IN
   37  NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY, UNTIL AND INCLUDING THE  THIRTY-FIRST  DAY  OF
   38  DECEMBER,  NINETEEN  HUNDRED SEVENTY-ONE, ANY LOCAL LAW ADOPTED PURSUANT
   39  TO THIS ARTICLE SHALL CONTAIN THE SAME PROVISIONS AS  ARE  CONTAINED  IN
   40  CHAPTER  NINETEEN OF TITLE ELEVEN OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF THE CITY
   41  OF NEW YORK, BUT "ADMINISTRATOR" SHALL BE READ "STATE  TAX  COMMISSION";
   42  "ADMINISTRATIVE  AGENCIES  OF THE CITY" SHALL BE READ AS "ADMINISTRATIVE
   43  AGENCIES OF THE STATE"; "DEPOSITORIES OR FINANCIAL AGENTS OF  THE  CITY"
   44  SHALL BE READ AS "DEPOSITORIES OR FINANCIAL AGENTS OF THE STATE"; "OFFI-
   45  CERS  OR  EMPLOYEES  OF  THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE OF THE CITY" SHALL BE
   46  READ "OFFICERS OR EMPLOYEES OF THE  STATE  DEPARTMENT  OF  TAXATION  AND
   47  FINANCE";  IN SECTIONS 11-1934, 11-1936 AND 11-1942 OF SUCH CODE (EXCEPT
   48  FOR THE LAST SENTENCE THEREOF) "CITY" SHALL BE READ AS "STATE";  "CORPO-
   49  RATION COUNSEL OR OTHER APPROPRIATE OFFICER OF THE CITY" OR "CORPORATION
   50  COUNSEL  OF THE CITY" SHALL BE READ AS "STATE ATTORNEY GENERAL"; AND THE
   51  WORDS "IT" OR "ITS" SHALL APPLY INSTEAD OF THE PRONOUNS USED  WHERE  THE
   52  REFERENCE  IS  TO STATE TAX COMMISSION.  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, WITH RESPECT
   53  TO DECLARATIONS OF ESTIMATED TAX AND PAYMENTS OF SUCH TAX AND THE  WITH-
   54  HOLDING  TAX  REQUIREMENTS,  UNTIL AND INCLUDING THE THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF
   55  DECEMBER, NINETEEN HUNDRED SEVENTY-ONE, ANY SUCH TERMS SHALL BE SO  READ
       A. 5462                            12
    1  WITH  RESPECT  TO ANY TAXABLE YEAR OR OTHER PERIOD BEGINNING IN NINETEEN
    2  HUNDRED SEVENTY-ONE.
    3    (B)  METHODS  OF  REVIEW. SUCH LOCAL LAW SHALL ALSO CONTAIN PROVISIONS
    4  SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME AS THE FOLLOWING:
    5    (I) ANY FINAL DETERMINATION OF THE AMOUNT OF ANY TAX PAYABLE HEREUNDER
    6  SHALL BE REVIEWABLE FOR ERROR, ILLEGALITY OR UNCONSTITUTIONALITY OR  ANY
    7  OTHER  REASON  WHATSOEVER BY A PROCEEDING UNDER ARTICLE SEVENTY-EIGHT OF
    8  THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES IF APPLICATION THEREFOR IS MADE TO  THE
    9  SUPREME  COURT WITHIN FOUR MONTHS AFTER THE GIVING OF THE NOTICE OF SUCH
   10  FINAL DETERMINATION, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT ANY SUCH  PROCEEDING  UNDER
   11  ARTICLE  SEVENTY-EIGHT  OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES SHALL NOT BE
   12  INSTITUTED UNLESS (A) THE AMOUNT OF ANY TAX SOUGHT TO BE REVIEWED,  WITH
   13  SUCH  INTEREST AND PENALTIES THEREON AS MAY BE PROVIDED FOR BY LOCAL LAW
   14  OR REGULATION, SHALL BE FIRST DEPOSITED AND THERE IS FILED AN  UNDERTAK-
   15  ING,  ISSUED BY A SURETY COMPANY AUTHORIZED TO TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THIS
   16  STATE AND APPROVED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT OF INSURANCE OF THIS  STATE  AS
   17  TO  SOLVENCY  AND  RESPONSIBILITY,  IN  SUCH  AMOUNT AS A JUSTICE OF THE
   18  SUPREME COURT SHALL APPROVE TO THE EFFECT THAT  IF  SUCH  PROCEEDING  BE
   19  DISMISSED  OR  THE  TAX  CONFIRMED THE PETITIONER WILL PAY ALL COSTS AND
   20  CHARGES WHICH MAY ACCRUE IN THE PROSECUTION OF SUCH PROCEEDING OR (B) AT
   21  THE OPTION OF THE PETITIONER SUCH UNDERTAKING MAY BE IN A SUM SUFFICIENT
   22  TO COVER THE TAXES, INTEREST AND PENALTIES STATED IN SUCH  DETERMINATION
   23  PLUS  THE  COSTS  AND  CHARGES WHICH MAY ACCRUE AGAINST IT IN THE PROSE-
   24  CUTION OF THE PROCEEDING, IN WHICH EVENT THE  PETITIONER  SHALL  NOT  BE
   25  REQUIRED  TO PAY SUCH TAXES, INTEREST OR PENALTIES AS A CONDITION PRECE-
   26  DENT TO THE APPLICATION.
   27    (II) WHERE ANY TAX IMPOSED  HEREUNDER  SHALL  HAVE  BEEN  ERRONEOUSLY,
   28  ILLEGALLY OR UNCONSTITUTIONALLY COLLECTED AND APPLICATION FOR THE REFUND
   29  THEREOF  DULY  MADE  TO  THE PROPER FISCAL OFFICER OR OFFICERS, AND SUCH
   30  OFFICER OR OFFICERS SHALL HAVE MADE A DETERMINATION DENYING SUCH REFUND,
   31  SUCH DETERMINATION SHALL BE REVIEWABLE BY  A  PROCEEDING  UNDER  ARTICLE
   32  SEVENTY-EIGHT  OF  THE  CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES, PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
   33  THAT SUCH PROCEEDING IS INSTITUTED WITHIN FOUR MONTHS AFTER  THE  GIVING
   34  OF  THE NOTICE OF SUCH DENIAL, THAT A FINAL DETERMINATION OF TAX DUE WAS
   35  NOT PREVIOUSLY MADE, AND THAT AN UNDERTAKING IS FILED  WITH  THE  PROPER
   36  FISCAL  OFFICER  OR  OFFICERS IN SUCH AMOUNT AND WITH SUCH SURETIES AS A
   37  JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT SHALL APPROVE TO THE EFFECT  THAT  IF  SUCH
   38  PROCEEDING  BE  DISMISSED  OR THE TAX CONFIRMED, THE PETITIONER WILL PAY
   39  ALL COSTS AND CHARGES WHICH  MAY  ACCRUE  IN  THE  PROSECUTION  OF  SUCH
   40  PROCEEDING.
   41    (III)  NO ASSESSMENT OF ADDITIONAL TAX SHALL BE MADE AFTER THE EXPIRA-
   42  TION OF MORE THAN THREE YEARS FROM THE DATE OF THE FILING OF THE  RETURN
   43  EXCEPT THAT WHERE NO RETURN HAS BEEN FILED OR, IN THE CASE OF THE FILING
   44  OF  A  WILFULLY FALSE OR FRAUDULENT RETURN WITH INTENT TO EVADE THE TAX,
   45  THE TAX MAY BE ASSESSED AT ANY TIME; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, WHERE A TAXPAYER
   46  OMITS FROM HIS OR HER RETURN AN AMOUNT WHICH SHOULD BE PROPERLY INCLUDED
   47  THEREIN WHICH IS IN EXCESS OF TWENTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE AMOUNT  OF  THE
   48  GROSS  INCOME  DERIVED  BY  HIM  OR  HER  FROM ANY TRADE OR BUSINESS, NO
   49  ASSESSMENT OF ADDITIONAL TAX SHALL BE MADE AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF  MORE
   50  THAN  SIX  YEARS  FROM  THE  DATE OF THE FILING OF THE RETURN, EXCEPT AS
   51  OTHERWISE PROVIDED HEREIN.
   52    (C) BULK SALES. SUCH LOCAL LAW MAY CONTAIN A  PROVISION  SUBSTANTIALLY
   53  THE SAME AS THE FOLLOWING:
   54    WHENEVER  THERE  IS MADE A SALE, TRANSFER OR ASSIGNMENT IN BULK OF ANY
   55  PART OR THE WHOLE OF A STOCK OF MERCHANDISE OR OF FIXTURES, OR  MERCHAN-
   56  DISE AND OF FIXTURES PERTAINING TO THE CONDUCTING OF THE BUSINESS OF THE
       A. 5462                            13
    1  SELLER, TRANSFEROR OR ASSIGNOR, OTHERWISE THAN IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF
    2  TRADE  AND  IN  THE REGULAR PROSECUTION OF SAID BUSINESS, THE PURCHASER,
    3  TRANSFEREE OR ASSIGNEE SHALL AT LEAST TEN DAYS BEFORE TAKING  POSSESSION
    4  OF  SUCH  MERCHANDISE,  FIXTURES, OR MERCHANDISE AND FIXTURES, OR PAYING
    5  THEREFOR, NOTIFY THE ADMINISTRATOR BY REGISTERED MAIL  OF  THE  PROPOSED
    6  SALE  AND OF THE PRICE, TERMS AND CONDITIONS THEREOF, WHETHER OR NOT THE
    7  SELLER, TRANSFEROR OR ASSIGNOR, HAS  REPRESENTED  TO,  OR  INFORMED  THE
    8  PURCHASER, TRANSFEREE OR ASSIGNEE, THAT IT OWES ANY TAX PURSUANT TO THIS
    9  LOCAL  LAW,  WHETHER  OR  NOT  THE PURCHASER, TRANSFEREE OR ASSIGNEE HAS
   10  KNOWLEDGE THAT SUCH TAXES ARE OWING, AND WHETHER OR NOT ANY  SUCH  TAXES
   11  ARE IN FACT OWING.
   12    WHENEVER  THE PURCHASER, TRANSFEREE OR ASSIGNEE SHALL FAIL TO GIVE THE
   13  NOTICE TO THE ADMINISTRATOR REQUIRED  BY  THE  PRECEDING  PARAGRAPH,  OR
   14  WHENEVER  THE  ADMINISTRATOR  SHALL  INFORM THE PURCHASER, TRANSFEREE OR
   15  ASSIGNEE THAT A POSSIBLE CLAIM FOR SUCH TAX OR TAXES EXISTS, ANY SUMS OF
   16  MONEY, PROPERTY OR CHOSES IN ACTION, OR OTHER CONSIDERATION,  WHICH  THE
   17  PURCHASER,  TRANSFEREE  OR  ASSIGNEE IS REQUIRED TO TRANSFER OVER TO THE
   18  SELLER, TRANSFEROR OR ASSIGNOR SHALL BE  SUBJECT  TO  A  FIRST  PRIORITY
   19  RIGHT  AND  LIEN FOR ANY SUCH TAXES THERETOFORE OR THEREAFTER DETERMINED
   20  TO BE DUE FROM THE SELLER, TRANSFEROR OR ASSIGNOR TO THE CITY,  AND  THE
   21  PURCHASER,  TRANSFEREE OR ASSIGNEE IS FORBIDDEN TO TRANSFER TO THE SELL-
   22  ER, TRANSFEROR OR ASSIGNOR ANY SUCH SUMS OF MONEY, PROPERTY OR CHOSES IN
   23  ACTION TO THE EXTENT OF THE AMOUNT OF THE CITY'S CLAIM. FOR  FAILURE  TO
   24  COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION THE PURCHASER, TRANSFEREE
   25  OR  ASSIGNEE,  IN ADDITION TO BEING SUBJECT TO THE LIABILITIES AND REME-
   26  DIES IMPOSED AS PROVIDED BY LAW, SHALL  BE  PERSONALLY  LIABLE  FOR  THE
   27  PAYMENT  TO THE CITY OF ANY SUCH TAXES, THERETOFORE OR THEREAFTER DETER-
   28  MINED TO BE DUE TO THE CITY FROM THE SELLER, TRANSFEROR OR ASSIGNOR  AND
   29  SUCH  LIABILITY  MAY  BE ASSESSED AND ENFORCED IN THE SAME MANNER AS THE
   30  LIABILITY FOR TAX IS IMPOSED UNDER THIS LOCAL LAW.
   31    (D) DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS. THE LOCAL LAW MAY PROVIDE THAT THE ADMIN-
   32  ISTRATOR OF THE TAX IMPOSED, AS DEFINED IN THE LOCAL LAW,  MAY  DELEGATE
   33  HIS OR HER POWERS AND FUNCTIONS UNDER THE LOCAL LAW TO ONE OF HIS OR HER
   34  DEPUTIES  OR  TO  ANY EMPLOYEE OR EMPLOYEES OF HIS OR HER DEPARTMENT AND
   35  AUTHORIZE BANKS OR TRUST COMPANIES WHICH ARE DEPOSITORIES  OR  FINANCIAL
   36  AGENTS  OF  THE  CITY  TO RECEIVE AND GIVE A RECEIPT FOR ANY TAX IMPOSED
   37  UNDER THE LOCAL LAW.
   38    (E) THE PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN SUBDIVISIONS (A), (B), (C) AND (D)  OF
   39  THIS  SECTION  SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE WITH RESPECT TO TAXES IMPOSED FOR
   40  TAXABLE PERIODS COMMENCING ON OR AFTER JANUARY FIRST,  NINETEEN  HUNDRED
   41  SEVENTY-SIX  BUT,  WITH  RESPECT TO THE TAX IMPOSED FOR SUCH PERIODS THE
   42  PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN PART VI OF ARTICLE TWENTY-TWO OF THE TAX LAW AND
   43  SECTION THIRTEEN HUNDRED ELEVEN OF THE TAX LAW INCLUDING THE  PROVISIONS
   44  OF  JUDICIAL  REVIEW  BY A PROCEEDING UNDER ARTICLE SEVENTY-EIGHT OF THE
   45  CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES SHALL BE APPLICABLE WITH THE SAME FORCE AND
   46  EFFECT AS IF THOSE PROVISIONS HAD BEEN  INCORPORATED  IN  FULL  IN  THIS
   47  SECTION EXCEPT WHERE INCONSISTENT WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE.
   48    S  25-O.  DEPOSIT AND DISPOSITION OF REVENUES. REVENUES RESULTING FROM
   49  THE IMPOSITION OF THE TAX AUTHORIZED BY THIS ARTICLE SHALL BE PAID  INTO
   50  THE  TREASURY  OF THE CITY AND SHALL BE CREDITED TO AND DEPOSITED IN THE
   51  GENERAL FUND OF SUCH CITY AND SHALL BE AVAILABLE  FOR  ANY  LAWFUL  CITY
   52  PURPOSE. FOR TAXABLE YEARS BEGINNING ON OR AFTER JANUARY FIRST, NINETEEN
   53  HUNDRED  SEVENTY-SIX SUCH REVENUES SHALL BE DEPOSITED AND DISPOSED OF IN
   54  THE SAME MANNER AS REVENUES RESULTING FROM THE IMPOSITION OF  THE  TAXES
   55  AUTHORIZED BY ARTICLE THIRTY OF THE TAX LAW.
   56    S 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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