Bill Text: NY A04724 | 2009-2010 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: An act to amend the real property actions and proceedings law, in relation to grounds for the removal of a tenant from a dwelling when use or occupancy is illegal

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-06 - referred to housing [A04724 Detail]

Download: New_York-2009-A04724-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         4724
                              2009-2010 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   February 5, 2009
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by M. of A. MORELLE -- read once and referred to the Commit-
         tee on Housing
       AN ACT to amend the  real  property  actions  and  proceedings  law,  in
         relation  to  grounds for the removal of a tenant from a dwelling when
         use or occupancy is illegal
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivisions 1, 2, 3 and 4 of section 715 of the real prop-
    2  erty  actions  and  proceedings law, subdivision 1 as amended by chapter
    3  555 of the laws of 1978, subdivisions 2 and 4 as added by chapter 494 of
    4  the laws of 1976, subdivision 3 as added and subdivision 4 as renumbered
    5  by chapter 206 of the laws of 1980, are amended to read as follows:
    6    1. An owner or tenant, including a tenant of one or more rooms  of  an
    7  apartment  house,  tenement  house or multiple dwelling, of any premises
    8  within [two hundred] ONE THOUSAND feet OR A LOCAL  TENANT  ORGANIZATION,
    9  NEIGHBORHOOD  ASSOCIATION,  BLOCK  CLUB, NEIGHBORHOOD PROTECTION CLUB OR
   10  OTHER SIMILAR ORGANIZATION WHICH IS ORGANIZED FOR THE PURPOSE OF IMPROV-
   11  ING THE NEIGHBORHOOD IN AND ABOUT THE AREA WITHIN ONE THOUSAND FEET from
   12  other demised real property used or occupied in whole or in  part  as  a
   13  bawdy-house,  or  house or place of assignation for lewd persons, or for
   14  purposes of prostitution, ILLEGAL GAMBLING OR ILLEGAL SALE OR POSSESSION
   15  OF A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE OR MARIHUANA, or for any illegal trade,  busi-
   16  ness  or  manufacture,  or  any  domestic  corporation organized for the
   17  suppression of vice, subject to or which submits to  visitation  by  the
   18  state  department of [social services] FAMILY ASSISTANCE and possesses a
   19  certificate from such department of such fact  and  of  conformity  with
   20  regulations of the department, or any duly authorized enforcement agency
   21  of  the  state  or of a subdivision thereof, under a duty to enforce the
   22  provisions of the penal law or of any state  or  local  law,  ordinance,
   23  code,  rule  or  regulation  relating to buildings, may serve personally
   24  upon the owner or landlord of the premises so used or occupied, or  upon
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD08411-01-9
       A. 4724                             2
    1  his agent, a written notice SETTING FORTH PARTICULARS AS TO THE BASIS OF
    2  THE COMPLAINT AND requiring the owner or landlord to make an application
    3  for  the  removal  of the person so using or occupying the same.  If the
    4  owner  or  landlord  or  his agent does not make such application within
    5  [five] TEN days thereafter; or, having made it, does not in  good  faith
    6  diligently  prosecute it, the person, corporation or  enforcement agency
    7  giving the notice may bring a proceeding under  this  article  for  such
    8  removal as though the petitioner were the owner or landlord of the prem-
    9  ises,  and  shall have precedence over any similar proceeding thereafter
   10  brought by such owner or landlord or to one theretofore brought  by  him
   11  and  not  prosecuted  diligently  and  in good faith.   Proof of the ill
   12  repute of the demised premises or of the inmates  thereof  or  of  those
   13  resorting  thereto shall constitute presumptive evidence of the unlawful
   14  use of the demised premises required to be stated in  the  petition  for
   15  removal.  Both the person in possession of the property and the owner or
   16  landlord shall be made respondents in the proceeding.
   17    2. For purposes of this section, two or more convictions of any person
   18  or  persons  had,  within  a period of one year, for any of the offenses
   19  described in section 230.00, 230.05, 230.20, 230.25, 230.30 or 230.40 of
   20  the penal law arising out of conduct engaged in at the same real proper-
   21  ty consisting of a dwelling as that term is defined in subdivision  four
   22  of section four of the multiple dwelling law OR WITHIN ONE THOUSAND FEET
   23  OF  SUCH DWELLING, shall be presumptive evidence of conduct constituting
   24  use of the premises for purposes of prostitution.
   25    3. For the purposes of this section, two or more  convictions  of  any
   26  person  or  persons  had,  within  a  period of one year, for any of the
   27  offenses described in ARTICLE TWO HUNDRED TWENTY OR TWO HUNDRED  TWENTY-
   28  ONE  OF THE PENAL LAW OR section 225.00, 225.05, 225.10, 225.15, 225.20,
   29  225.30, 225.32, 225.35 or 225.40  of  the  penal  law,  arising  out  of
   30  conduct engaged in at the same premises consisting of a dwelling as that
   31  term  is  defined  in  subdivision  four of section four of the multiple
   32  dwelling law OR WITHIN ONE THOUSAND FEET  OF  SUCH  DWELLING,  shall  be
   33  presumptive evidence of unlawful use of such premises and of the owner's
   34  knowledge of the same.
   35    4.  A court granting a petition pursuant to this section may, in addi-
   36  tion to any other order provided by law,  make  an  order  imposing  and
   37  requiring the payment by the respondent of a civil penalty not exceeding
   38  [five]  TEN  thousand  dollars  to the municipality in which the subject
   39  premises is located and, the payment of reasonable  attorneys  fees  and
   40  the  costs of the proceeding to the petitioner.  In any such case multi-
   41  ple respondents shall be jointly and severally liable for any payment so
   42  ordered and the amounts of such payments shall constitute  a  lien  upon
   43  the subject realty.
   44    S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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