Bill Text: NY A03989 | 2021-2022 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes the offenses of destruction of police property in the first, second, third and fourth degrees.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-01-05 - referred to codes [A03989 Detail]

Download: New_York-2021-A03989-Introduced.html



                STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          3989

                               2021-2022 Regular Sessions

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                    February 1, 2021
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. CUSICK -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Codes

        AN  ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to establishing the offenses
          of destruction of police property in the fourth degree, destruction of
          police property in the third degree, destruction of police property in
          the second degree and destruction of  police  property  in  the  first
          degree

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. The penal law is amended by adding 4 new  sections  145.16,
     2  145.17, 145.18 and 145.19 to read as follows:
     3  § 145.16 Destruction of police property in the fourth degree.
     4    A  person  is  guilty  of destruction of police property in the fourth
     5  degree when, having no right to do  so  nor  any  reasonable  ground  to
     6  believe that he or she has such right, he or she:
     7    1. intentionally damages police property; or
     8    2.  recklessly  damages  police  property  in  an amount exceeding two
     9  hundred fifty dollars; or
    10    3. with intent to prevent a police officer or sheriff from communicat-
    11  ing a  request  for  emergency  assistance,  intentionally  disables  or
    12  removes telephonic, TTY or similar communication sending equipment while
    13  such officer:
    14    (a)  is  attempting  to  seek  or is engaged in the process of seeking
    15  emergency assistance from police, law  enforcement,  fire  or  emergency
    16  medical services personnel; or
    17    (b)  is  attempting  to  seek  or is engaged in the process of seeking
    18  emergency assistance from another person or entity in order  to  protect
    19  himself,  herself  or  a third person from imminent physical injury. The
    20  fact that the defendant has an  ownership  interest  in  such  equipment
    21  shall not be a defense to a charge pursuant to this subdivision.

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD08824-01-1

        A. 3989                             2

     1    Destruction of police property in the fourth degree is a class E felo-
     2  ny.
     3  § 145.17 Destruction of police property in the third degree.
     4    A  person  is  guilty  of  destruction of police property in the third
     5  degree when, with intent to damage police property, and having no  right
     6  to  do  so  nor any reasonable ground to believe that he or she has such
     7  right, he or she:
     8    1. (a) damages a motor vehicle belonging to the division of the  state
     9  police, a police department or a sheriff's office, by breaking into such
    10  vehicle when it is locked with the intent of stealing property; and
    11    (b)  within  the previous ten year period, has been convicted three or
    12  more times, in separate criminal transactions  for  which  sentence  was
    13  imposed on separate occasions of:
    14    (i)  criminal  mischief  in  the  fourth  degree as defined in section
    15  145.00, criminal mischief in the third  degree  as  defined  in  section
    16  145.05,  criminal  mischief  in  the second degree as defined in section
    17  145.10, or criminal mischief in the first degree as defined  in  section
    18  145.12 of this article; or
    19    (ii) destruction of police property in the fourth degree as defined in
    20  section  145.16,  destruction  of police property in the third degree as
    21  defined in this section, destruction of police property  in  the  second
    22  degree  as  defined in section 145.18, or destruction of police property
    23  in the first degree as defined in section 145.19 of this article; or
    24    2. damages police property in an amount exceeding  two  hundred  fifty
    25  dollars.
    26    Destruction  of police property in the third degree is a class D felo-
    27  ny.
    28  § 145.18 Destruction of police property in the second degree.
    29    A person is guilty of destruction of police  property  in  the  second
    30  degree  when  with intent to damage police property, and having no right
    31  to do so nor any reasonable ground to believe that he or  she  has  such
    32  right,  he  or  she  damages  police property in an amount exceeding one
    33  thousand five hundred dollars.
    34    Destruction of police property in the second degree is a class C felo-
    35  ny.
    36  § 145.19 Destruction of police property in the first degree.
    37    A person is guilty of destruction of  police  property  in  the  first
    38  degree  when  with intent to damage police property, and having no right
    39  to do so nor any reasonable ground to believe that he or  she  has  such
    40  right, he or she damages police property by means of an explosive.
    41    Destruction  of police property in the first degree is a class A felo-
    42  ny.
    43    § 2. Section 145.13 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 45 of  the
    44  laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:
    45  § 145.13 Definitions.
    46    (1)  For the purposes of sections 145.00, 145.05, 145.10 and 145.12 of
    47  this article:
    48    "Property of another" shall include  all  property  in  which  another
    49  person  has  an  ownership interest, whether or not a person who damages
    50  such property, or any other person, may also have an  interest  in  such
    51  property.
    52    2.  For  the purposes of sections 145.16, 145.17, 145.18 and 145.19 of
    53  this article:
    54    "Police property" shall include all property in which:
    55    (a) the division of the state police, a police department or  a  sher-
    56  iff's office has an ownership interest; or

        A. 3989                             3

     1    (b)  a municipality has an ownership interest and which is provided to
     2  a police department or sheriff's office for use by  such  department  or
     3  office.
     4    § 3. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed-
     5  ing the date upon which it shall have become a law.
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