Bill Text: NY A03655 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Allows a district attorney to file a petition to seek the imposition of residency restrictions for certain sex offenders; allows a sex offender subject to a residency restriction to petition the court which imposed such restriction for an order terminating or modifying such residency restriction.

Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Democrat 9-1)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-01-04 - referred to correction [A03655 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A03655-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         3655
                              2011-2012 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                   January 26, 2011
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  AUBRY, LENTOL, SPANO, REILLY, RAMOS, TITONE,
         CUSICK, DESTITO, GABRYSZAK -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of  A.  LUPARDO
         -- read once and referred to the Committee on Correction
       AN ACT to amend the correction law, the penal law, the executive law and
         the  criminal  procedure  law,  in  relation to establishing residency
         restrictions for sex offenders
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  Paragraph  (f)  of  subdivision 1 of section 168-b of the
    2  correction law, as relettered by chapter 10 of  the  laws  of  2003,  is
    3  relettered  paragraph  (g)  and  a new paragraph (f) is added to read as
    4  follows:
    5    (F) IF THE SEX OFFENDER HAS BEEN GIVEN A LEVEL 2 OR 3 DESIGNATION  AND
    6  STANDS  CONVICTED  OF  A  FELONY WHICH REQUIRES REGISTRATION PURSUANT TO
    7  THIS  ARTICLE,  WHETHER  SUCH  OFFENDER  IS  SUBJECT  TO   A   RESIDENCY
    8  RESTRICTION  PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTI-
    9  CLE.
   10    S 2. Section 168-b of the correction law is amended by  adding  a  new
   11  subdivision 13 to read as follows:
   12    13.  THE  DIVISION, UPON INITIAL REGISTRATION AND THEREAFTER IN ANNUAL
   13  CORRESPONDENCE AS REQUIRED BY SUBDIVISION FOUR OF  THIS  SECTION,  SHALL
   14  ADVISE  EACH  SEX  OFFENDER  WHO  IS  SUBJECT TO A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION
   15  PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE,  CONCERN-
   16  ING  THE  TERM'S  SPECIFIC DURATION AND THE ACCURATE TERMINATION DATE OF
   17  SUCH RESTRICTION.
   18    S 3. Subdivisions 2 and 3 of section  168-d  of  the  correction  law,
   19  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 684 of the laws of 2005 and subdivi-
   20  sion 3 as amended by chapter 11 of the laws of 2002, are amended to read
   21  as follows:
   22    2.  Any  sex offender, who is released on probation or discharged upon
   23  payment of a fine,  conditional  discharge  or  unconditional  discharge
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04649-01-1
       A. 3655                             2
    1  shall,  prior  to  such  release or discharge, be informed of his or her
    2  duty to register under this article by the court in which he or she  was
    3  convicted.  At  the  time  sentence  is imposed, such sex offender shall
    4  register with the division on a form prepared by the division. The court
    5  shall  require  the  sex  offender  to  read  and  sign such form and to
    6  complete the registration portion of such form. The court shall on  such
    7  form  obtain  the  address where the sex offender expects to reside upon
    8  his or her release, and the name and address of any institution of high-
    9  er education he or she expects to be employed by, enrolled in, attending
   10  or employed, whether for compensation or not,  and  whether  he  or  she
   11  expects  to  reside  in a facility owned or operated by such an institu-
   12  tion, and shall report such information to the division. The court shall
   13  give one copy of the form to the sex offender and shall send two  copies
   14  to  the division which shall forward the information to the law enforce-
   15  ment agencies having jurisdiction.  The  court  shall  also  notify  the
   16  district  attorney and the sex offender of the date of the determination
   17  proceeding to be held pursuant to subdivision  three  of  this  section,
   18  which shall be held at least forty-five days after such notice is given.
   19  This  notice  shall  include  the following statement or a substantially
   20  similar statement: "This proceeding is being held to  determine  whether
   21  you  will be classified as a level 3 offender (risk of repeat offense is
   22  high), a level 2 offender (risk of repeat offense  is  moderate),  or  a
   23  level 1 offender (risk of repeat offense is low), or whether you will be
   24  designated as a sexual predator, a sexually violent offender or a predi-
   25  cate  sex offender, which will determine how long you must register as a
   26  sex offender and how much information can  be  provided  to  the  public
   27  concerning  your  registration.    IF YOU ARE CLASSIFIED AS A LEVEL 2 OR
   28  LEVEL 3 OFFENDER FOR A FELONY SEX OFFENSE, THE COURT MAY ALSO  DETERMINE
   29  WHETHER  YOU  WILL  BE  SUBJECT  TO  A  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION WHICH MAY
   30  RESTRICT WHERE YOU CAN ESTABLISH YOUR PERMANENT RESIDENCE. If  you  fail
   31  to  appear  at  this  proceeding, without sufficient excuse, it shall be
   32  held in your absence. Failure to appear may result in a longer period of
   33  registration or a higher level of community notification because you are
   34  not present to  offer  evidence  or  contest  evidence  offered  by  the
   35  district  attorney."   The court shall also advise the sex offender that
   36  he or she has a right to a hearing prior to the  court's  determination,
   37  that he or she has the right to be represented by counsel at the hearing
   38  and that counsel will be appointed if he or she is financially unable to
   39  retain counsel. If the sex offender applies for assignment of counsel to
   40  represent  him  or  her  at  the  hearing and counsel was not previously
   41  assigned to represent  the  sex  offender  in  the  underlying  criminal
   42  action,  the  court  shall determine whether the offender is financially
   43  unable to retain counsel.  If such a finding is made,  the  court  shall
   44  assign  counsel  to represent the sex offender pursuant to article eigh-
   45  teen-B of the county law. Where the court orders a sex offender released
   46  on probation, such order must include a provision requiring that  he  or
   47  she  comply with the requirements of this article. Where such sex offen-
   48  der violates such provision, probation may be immediately revoked in the
   49  manner provided by article four hundred ten of  the  criminal  procedure
   50  law.
   51    3.  For sex offenders released on probation or discharged upon payment
   52  of a fine, conditional discharge or unconditional discharge, it shall be
   53  the duty of the court applying the guidelines established in subdivision
   54  five of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article  to  determine
   55  the  level  of  notification  pursuant to subdivision six of section one
   56  hundred sixty-eight-l of this article [and], whether such  sex  offender
       A. 3655                             3
    1  shall  be  designated  a  sexual predator, sexually violent offender, or
    2  predicate sex offender as defined in subdivision seven  of  section  one
    3  hundred sixty-eight-a of this article AND, WHEN DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF
    4  NOTIFICATION  AND  APPLYING  THE  GUIDELINES  ESTABLISHED IN SUBDIVISION
    5  FIVE-A OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-L OF THIS ARTICLE,  WHETHER  A
    6  SEX  OFFENDER,  CLASSIFIED  AS  A LEVEL 2 OR LEVEL 3 OFFENDER WHO STANDS
    7  CONVICTED OF A FELONY WHICH REQUIRES REGISTRATION PURSUANT TO THIS ARTI-
    8  CLE, WILL BE SUBJECT TO A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION PURSUANT TO SECTION  ONE
    9  HUNDRED  SIXTY-EIGHT-W  OF THIS ARTICLE.  At least fifteen days prior to
   10  the determination proceeding, the district attorney shall provide to the
   11  court and the sex offender a written statement setting forth the  deter-
   12  minations  sought by the district attorney together with the reasons for
   13  seeking such determinations. The court shall allow the sex  offender  to
   14  appear and be heard. The state shall appear by the district attorney, or
   15  his  or  her  designee,  who  shall bear the burden of proving the facts
   16  supporting the determinations sought by clear and  convincing  evidence.
   17  Where  there  is  a  dispute between the parties concerning the determi-
   18  nations, the court shall adjourn the hearing as necessary to permit  the
   19  sex  offender  or  the district attorney to obtain materials relevant to
   20  the determinations from any state or local facility, hospital,  institu-
   21  tion,  office,  agency,  department  or  division. Such materials may be
   22  obtained by subpoena if  not  voluntarily  provided  to  the  requesting
   23  party. In making the determinations, the court shall review any victim's
   24  statement  and  any relevant materials and evidence submitted by the sex
   25  offender and the district attorney and the court may  consider  reliable
   26  hearsay  evidence submitted by either party provided that it is relevant
   27  to the determinations. Facts previously proven at trial or  elicited  at
   28  the  time  of  entry  of a plea of guilty shall be deemed established by
   29  clear and convincing evidence and shall not be  relitigated.  The  court
   30  shall  render an order setting forth its determinations and the findings
   31  of fact and conclusions of law on which the determinations are based.  A
   32  copy  of the order shall be submitted by the court to the division. Upon
   33  application of either party, the court shall seal  any  portion  of  the
   34  court  file or record which contains material that is confidential under
   35  any state or federal statute. Either party may appeal as of  right  from
   36  the  order  pursuant to the provisions of articles fifty-five, fifty-six
   37  and fifty-seven of the civil practice law and rules. Where  counsel  has
   38  been assigned to represent the sex offender upon the ground that the sex
   39  offender  is financially unable to retain counsel, that assignment shall
   40  be continued throughout the pendency of the appeal, and the  person  may
   41  appeal  as  a  poor  person pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county
   42  law.
   43    S 4. Subdivision 2 of section 168-k of the correction law, as  amended
   44  by chapter 684 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
   45    2.  The  division  shall  advise  the  board that the sex offender has
   46  established residence in this state. The board shall  determine  whether
   47  the  sex  offender  is  required to register with the division. If it is
   48  determined that the sex offender is required to register,  the  division
   49  shall  notify the sex offender of his or her duty to register under this
   50  article and shall require the sex offender to sign  a  form  as  may  be
   51  required by the division acknowledging that the duty to register and the
   52  procedure  for  registration has been explained to the sex offender. The
   53  division shall obtain on such form the address where  the  sex  offender
   54  expects to reside within the state and the sex offender shall retain one
   55  copy of the form and send two copies to the division which shall provide
   56  the  information to the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction where
       A. 3655                             4
    1  the sex offender expects to reside within  this  state.  No  later  than
    2  thirty days prior to the board making a recommendation, the sex offender
    3  shall  be  notified  that his or her case is under review and that he or
    4  she  is permitted to submit to the board any information relevant to the
    5  review. After reviewing  any  information  obtained,  and  applying  the
    6  guidelines  established  in  subdivision  five  of  section  one hundred
    7  sixty-eight-l of this article, the board  shall  within  sixty  calendar
    8  days  make a recommendation regarding the level of notification pursuant
    9  to subdivision six of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this  article
   10  [and],  whether such sex offender shall be designated a sexual predator,
   11  sexually violent offender, or  predicate  sex  offender  as  defined  in
   12  subdivision  seven  of section one hundred sixty-eight-a of this article
   13  AND, WHEN DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF NOTIFICATION AND APPLYING THE  GUIDE-
   14  LINES   ESTABLISHED   IN  SUBDIVISION  FIVE-A  OF  SECTION  ONE  HUNDRED
   15  SIXTY-EIGHT-L OF THIS ARTICLE, WHETHER A SEX OFFENDER, CLASSIFIED  AS  A
   16  LEVEL  2  OR  LEVEL  3  OFFENDER  WHO STANDS CONVICTED OF A FELONY WHICH
   17  REQUIRES REGISTRATION PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE, WILL  BE  SUBJECT  TO  A
   18  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF
   19  THIS ARTICLE.  This recommendation shall be confidential and  shall  not
   20  be  available  for public inspection. It shall be submitted by the board
   21  to the county court or supreme court and to the district attorney in the
   22  county of residence of the sex offender and  to  the  sex  offender.  It
   23  shall  be the duty of the county court or supreme court in the county of
   24  residence of the sex offender, applying the  guidelines  established  in
   25  subdivision  five  of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article,
   26  to determine the level of notification pursuant to  subdivision  six  of
   27  section  one  hundred  sixty-eight-l of this article [and], whether such
   28  sex offender shall be designated a  sexual  predator,  sexually  violent
   29  offender,  or  predicate sex offender as defined in subdivision seven of
   30  section one hundred sixty-eight-a of this article AND, WHEN  DETERMINING
   31  THE  LEVEL  OF  NOTIFICATION  AND APPLYING THE GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED IN
   32  SUBDIVISION FIVE-A OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-L OF THIS ARTICLE,
   33  WHETHER A SEX OFFENDER, CLASSIFIED AS A LEVEL 2 OR LEVEL 3 OFFENDER  WHO
   34  STANDS  CONVICTED  OF  A  FELONY WHICH REQUIRES REGISTRATION PURSUANT TO
   35  THIS ARTICLE, WILL BE SUBJECT TO A  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  PURSUANT  TO
   36  SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE.  At least thirty days
   37  prior  to  the  determination  proceeding,  such  court shall notify the
   38  district attorney and the sex offender, in writing, of the date  of  the
   39  determination  proceeding  and the court shall also provide the district
   40  attorney and sex offender with a copy  of  the  recommendation  received
   41  from  the  board and any statement of the reasons for the recommendation
   42  received from the board. This notice shall include the following  state-
   43  ment  or  a  substantially  similar statement: "This proceeding is being
   44  held to determine whether you will be classified as a level  3  offender
   45  (risk  of  repeat  offense  is high), a level 2 offender (risk of repeat
   46  offense is moderate), or a level 1 offender (risk of repeat  offense  is
   47  low), or whether you will be designated as a sexual predator, a sexually
   48  violent  offender  or a predicate sex offender, which will determine how
   49  long you must register as a sex offender and how much information can be
   50  provided to the public concerning your registration. IF YOU ARE  CLASSI-
   51  FIED  AS  A  LEVEL  2  OR LEVEL 3 OFFENDER FOR A FELONY SEX OFFENSE, THE
   52  COURT MAY ALSO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU WILL  BE  SUBJECT  TO  A  RESIDENCY
   53  RESTRICTION  WHICH  MAY  RESTRICT WHERE YOU CAN ESTABLISH YOUR PERMANENT
   54  RESIDENCE. If you fail to appear at this proceeding, without  sufficient
   55  excuse,  it  shall be held in your absence. Failure to appear may result
   56  in a longer period of  registration  or  a  higher  level  of  community
       A. 3655                             5
    1  notification  because  you  are not present to offer evidence or contest
    2  evidence offered by the district attorney."  The court shall also advise
    3  the sex offender that he or she has a right to a hearing  prior  to  the
    4  court's determination, that he or she has the right to be represented by
    5  counsel  at  the hearing and that counsel will be appointed if he or she
    6  is financially unable to retain counsel.  A  returnable  form  shall  be
    7  enclosed  in  the  court's  notice  to the sex offender on which the sex
    8  offender may apply for assignment of  counsel.    If  the  sex  offender
    9  applies  for assignment of counsel and the court finds that the offender
   10  is financially unable to retain counsel, the court shall assign  counsel
   11  to  represent  the  sex  offender  pursuant to article eighteen-B of the
   12  county law. If the district attorney seeks a determination that  differs
   13  from  the recommendation submitted by the board, at least ten days prior
   14  to the determination proceeding the district attorney shall  provide  to
   15  the  court  and  the sex offender a statement setting forth the determi-
   16  nations sought by the district attorney together with  the  reasons  for
   17  seeking  such  determinations. The court shall allow the sex offender to
   18  appear and be heard. The state shall appear by the district attorney, or
   19  his or her designee, who shall bear the  burden  of  proving  the  facts
   20  supporting  the  determinations sought by clear and convincing evidence.
   21  It shall be the duty of the court applying the guidelines established in
   22  subdivision five of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article to
   23  determine the level of  notification  pursuant  to  subdivision  six  of
   24  section  one  hundred  sixty-eight-l of this article [and], whether such
   25  sex offender shall be designated a  sexual  predator,  sexually  violent
   26  offender,  or  predicate sex offender as defined in subdivision seven of
   27  section one hundred sixty-eight-a of this article AND, WHEN  DETERMINING
   28  THE  LEVEL  OF  NOTIFICATION  AND APPLYING THE GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED BY
   29  SUBDIVISION FIVE-A OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-L OF THIS ARTICLE,
   30  WHETHER A SEX OFFENDER, CLASSIFIED AS A LEVEL 2 OR LEVEL 3 OFFENDER  WHO
   31  STANDS  CONVICTED  OF  A  FELONY WHICH REQUIRES REGISTRATION PURSUANT TO
   32  THIS ARTICLE, WILL BE SUBJECT TO A  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  PURSUANT  TO
   33  SECTION  ONE  HUNDRED  SIXTY-EIGHT-W  OF  THIS ARTICLE. Where there is a
   34  dispute between the parties concerning  the  determinations,  the  court
   35  shall adjourn the hearing as necessary to permit the sex offender or the
   36  district  attorney  to  obtain  materials relevant to the determinations
   37  from the state board of examiners of sex offenders or any state or local
   38  facility, hospital, institution, office, agency, department or division.
   39  Such materials may be obtained by subpoena if not  voluntarily  provided
   40  to  the  requesting  party. In making the determinations the court shall
   41  review any victim's statement and any relevant  materials  and  evidence
   42  submitted  by  the sex offender and the district attorney and the recom-
   43  mendation and any material submitted by  the  board,  and  may  consider
   44  reliable hearsay evidence submitted by either party, provided that it is
   45  relevant  to  the determinations. If available, facts proven at trial or
   46  elicited at the time of a plea of guilty shall be deemed established  by
   47  clear  and  convincing  evidence and shall not be relitigated. The court
   48  shall render an order setting forth its determinations and the  findings
   49  of  fact and conclusions of law on which the determinations are based. A
   50  copy of the order shall be submitted by the court to the division.  Upon
   51  application  of  either  party,  the court shall seal any portion of the
   52  court file or record which contains material that is confidential  under
   53  any  state  or federal statute. Either party may appeal as of right from
   54  the order pursuant to the provisions of articles  fifty-five,  fifty-six
   55  and  fifty-seven  of the civil practice law and rules. Where counsel has
   56  been assigned to represent the sex offender upon the ground that the sex
       A. 3655                             6
    1  offender is financially unable to retain counsel, that assignment  shall
    2  be  continued  throughout the pendency of the appeal, and the person may
    3  appeal as a poor person pursuant to article  eighteen-B  of  the  county
    4  law.
    5    S  5.  Section  168-l of the correction law is amended by adding a new
    6  subdivision 5-a to read as follows:
    7    5-A. THE BOARD SHALL  DEVELOP  GUIDELINES  AND  PROCEDURES  TO  ASSESS
    8  WHETHER TO RECOMMEND THAT A SEX OFFENDER WHO STANDS CONVICTED OF A FELO-
    9  NY  SHOULD BE SUBJECT TO A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION
   10  ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE. SUCH GUIDELINES SHALL INCLUDE
   11  THE FOLLOWING:
   12    (A)  WHETHER  A  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  WOULD  ADVERSELY  IMPACT  THE
   13  OFFENDER'S SUCCESSFUL REENTRY AND REINTEGRATION INTO SOCIETY;
   14    (B)  WHETHER  A  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  IS  NECESSARY,  BASED  ON THE
   15  OFFENDER'S CURRENT BEHAVIOR AND PRESENT AND PROSPECTIVE LIVING  ARRANGE-
   16  MENTS TO PROTECT PUBLIC SAFETY;
   17    (C) THE ABILITY OF THE OFFENDER TO OBTAIN PERMANENT AND STABLE HOUSING
   18  IN ORDER TO REDUCE THE LIKELIHOOD THAT THE OFFENDER WILL BE TRANSIENT;
   19    (D)  THE  ACCESSIBILITY  TO  SUPPORTIVE  SERVICES,  INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   20  LIMITED TO, LOCALLY AVAILABLE SEX OFFENDER TREATMENT PROGRAMS THAT  HAVE
   21  DEMONSTRATED  EFFECTIVENESS  IN  REDUCING  SEX  OFFENDER  RECIDIVISM AND
   22  INCREASING PUBLIC SAFETY;
   23    (E) THE ABILITY OF THE OFFENDER TO FIND GAINFUL AND STABLE EMPLOYMENT;
   24  AND
   25    (F) WHETHER THE OFFENSE THAT REQUIRES THE OFFENDER TO REGISTER  PURSU-
   26  ANT TO THIS ARTICLE WAS COMMITTED AGAINST A MINOR CHILD.
   27    S  6.  The  opening paragraph of subdivision 6 of section 168-1 of the
   28  correction law, as amended by chapter 11 of the laws of 2002, is amended
   29  to read as follows:
   30    Applying [these] THE guidelines ESTABLISHED  IN  SUBDIVISION  FIVE  OF
   31  THIS  SECTION,  the  board shall within sixty calendar days prior to the
   32  discharge, parole, release to post-release supervision or release  of  a
   33  sex offender make a recommendation which shall be confidential and shall
   34  not  be  available  for public inspection, to the sentencing court as to
   35  whether such sex offender warrants the designation of  sexual  predator,
   36  sexually  violent  offender,  or  predicate  sex  offender as defined in
   37  subdivision seven of section one hundred sixty-eight-a of this  article.
   38  In  addition,  the  guidelines  ESTABLISHED  IN SUBDIVISION FIVE OF THIS
   39  SECTION shall be applied by the board to make a  recommendation  to  the
   40  sentencing  court which shall be confidential and shall not be available
   41  for public inspection, providing for one of the [following] three levels
   42  of notification DESCRIBED IN PARAGRAPHS (A), (B), AND (C) OF THIS SUBDI-
   43  VISION depending upon the degree of the risk of re-offense  by  the  sex
   44  offender. FURTHER, WHEN THE BOARD MAKES A RECOMMENDATION TO THE SENTENC-
   45  ING  COURT  THAT  A  SEX  OFFENDER BE CLASSIFIED AS A LEVEL 2 OR LEVEL 3
   46  OFFENDER AND SUCH OFFENDER STANDS CONVICTED OF A FELONY  WHICH  REQUIRES
   47  REGISTRATION  PURSUANT  TO  THIS ARTICLE, THE BOARD SHALL ALSO APPLY THE
   48  GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED IN SUBDIVISION FIVE-A OF  THIS  SECTION  AND  MAY
   49  MAKE  A RECOMMENDATION REGARDING WHETHER SUCH OFFENDER SHOULD BE SUBJECT
   50  TO  A  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  AS  DESCRIBED  IN  SECTION  ONE   HUNDRED
   51  SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE.
   52    S  7. Subdivision 7 of section 168-l of the correction law, as amended
   53  by chapter 11 of the laws of 2002, is amended to read as follows:
   54    7. Upon request by the court, pursuant to section one  hundred  sixty-
   55  eight-o  of  this  article,  the  board  shall provide an updated report
   56  pertaining to the sex offender petitioning for relief  of  the  duty  to
       A. 3655                             7
    1  register [or], for a modification of his or her level of notification OR
    2  FOR  MODIFICATION  OR  TERMINATION OF A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION IMPOSED BY
    3  THE SENTENCING COURT.
    4    S  8.  Subdivisions  2  and  3 of section 168-n of the correction law,
    5  subdivision 2 as amended by chapter 453 of the laws of 1999 and subdivi-
    6  sion 3 as amended by chapter 684 of the laws of  2005,  are  amended  to
    7  read as follows:
    8    2.  In  addition,  applying  the guidelines established in subdivision
    9  five of section one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article, the  sentenc-
   10  ing  court  shall also make a determination with respect to the level of
   11  notification, after receiving a recommendation from the  board  pursuant
   12  to  section  one hundred sixty-eight-l of this article.  [Both] FURTHER,
   13  WHEN THE COURT CLASSIFIES A SEX OFFENDER AS A LEVEL 2 OR LEVEL 3  OFFEN-
   14  DER AND SUCH OFFENDER STANDS CONVICTED OF A FELONY WHICH REQUIRES REGIS-
   15  TRATION PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE AND THE BOARD HAS RECOMMENDED THAT SUCH
   16  OFFENDER  BE  SUBJECT  TO A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION, THE COURT SHALL APPLY
   17  THE GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED IN SUBDIVISION FIVE-A OF SECTION ONE  HUNDRED
   18  SIXTY-EIGHT-L  OF  THIS ARTICLE AND MAKE A DETERMINATION WITH RESPECT TO
   19  WHETHER SUCH OFFENDER SHALL BE SUBJECT TO  A  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  IN
   20  ACCORDANCE  WITH  SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE. ALL
   21  determinations of the sentencing court PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION shall be
   22  made thirty calendar days prior to discharge, parole or release.
   23    3. No later than thirty days prior to the board's recommendation,  the
   24  sex  offender shall be notified that his or her case is under review and
   25  that he or she is permitted to submit to the board any information rele-
   26  vant to the review. Upon receipt  of  the  board's  recommendation,  the
   27  sentencing court shall determine whether the sex offender was previously
   28  found  to be eligible for assigned counsel in the underlying case. Where
   29  such a finding was previously made, the court shall  assign  counsel  to
   30  represent  the  offender,  pursuant  to article eighteen-B of the county
   31  law. At least twenty days prior to  the  determination  proceeding,  the
   32  sentencing  court  shall  notify the district attorney, the sex offender
   33  and the sex offender's counsel, in writing, of the date of the  determi-
   34  nation  proceeding and shall also provide the district attorney, the sex
   35  offender and the sex offender's counsel with a copy of  the  recommenda-
   36  tion  received  from  the board and any statement of the reasons for the
   37  recommendation received from the board. This notice  shall  include  the
   38  following  statement  or  a  substantially  similar  statement:    "This
   39  proceeding is being held to determine whether you will be classified  as
   40  a  level 3 offender (risk of repeat offense is high), a level 2 offender
   41  (risk of repeat offense is moderate), or a level  1  offender  (risk  of
   42  repeat  offense  is  low), or whether you will be designated as a sexual
   43  predator, a sexually violent offender or a predicate sex offender, which
   44  will determine how long you must register as a sex offender and how much
   45  information can be provided to the public concerning your  registration.
   46  IF  YOU ARE CLASSIFIED AS A LEVEL 2 OR LEVEL 3 OFFENDER FOR A FELONY SEX
   47  OFFENSE, THE COURT MAY ALSO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU WILL BE SUBJECT  TO  A
   48  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  WHICH  MAY RESTRICT WHERE YOU CAN ESTABLISH YOUR
   49  PERMANENT RESIDENCE. If you fail to appear at this  proceeding,  without
   50  sufficient  excuse,  it shall be held in your absence. Failure to appear
   51  may result in a longer period of  registration  or  a  higher  level  of
   52  community  notification because you are not present to offer evidence or
   53  contest evidence offered by the district attorney." The  written  notice
   54  to  the sex offender shall also advise the offender that he or she has a
   55  right to a hearing prior to the court's determination, and  that  he  or
   56  she  has the right to be represented by counsel at the hearing. If coun-
       A. 3655                             8
    1  sel has been assigned to represent the  offender  at  the  determination
    2  proceeding,  the  notice  shall also provide the name, address and tele-
    3  phone number of  the  assigned  counsel.  Where  counsel  has  not  been
    4  assigned,  the notice shall advise the sex offender that counsel will be
    5  appointed if he or she is financially unable to retain  counsel,  and  a
    6  returnable  form  shall  be  enclosed  in  the court's notice to the sex
    7  offender on which the sex offender may apply for assignment of  counsel.
    8  If  the  sex  offender  applies  for assignment of counsel and the court
    9  finds that the offender is financially unable  to  retain  counsel,  the
   10  court  shall  assign  counsel  to represent the sex offender pursuant to
   11  article eighteen-B of the county law. If the district attorney  seeks  a
   12  determination  that  differs  from  the  recommendation submitted by the
   13  board, at least ten days  prior  to  the  determination  proceeding  the
   14  district  attorney  shall  provide  to  the court and the sex offender a
   15  statement setting forth the determinations sought by the district attor-
   16  ney together with the reasons for seeking such determinations. The court
   17  shall allow the sex offender to appear and be  heard.  The  state  shall
   18  appear  by the district attorney, or his or her designee, who shall bear
   19  the burden of proving the facts supporting the determinations sought  by
   20  clear  and  convincing  evidence.  Where  there is a dispute between the
   21  parties concerning the determinations, the court shall adjourn the hear-
   22  ing as necessary to permit the sex offender or the district attorney  to
   23  obtain  materials relevant to the determinations from the state board of
   24  examiners of sex offenders or any state  or  local  facility,  hospital,
   25  institution, office, agency, department or division.  Such materials may
   26  be  obtained  by  subpoena if not voluntarily provided to the requesting
   27  party. In making the determinations the court shall review any  victim's
   28  statement  and  any relevant materials and evidence submitted by the sex
   29  offender and the district attorney and the recommendation and any  mate-
   30  rials submitted by the board, and may consider reliable hearsay evidence
   31  submitted  by either party, provided that it is relevant to the determi-
   32  nations. Facts previously proven at trial or elicited  at  the  time  of
   33  entry  of  a  plea  of  guilty  shall be deemed established by clear and
   34  convincing evidence and shall not be relitigated. The court shall render
   35  an order setting forth its determinations and the findings of  fact  and
   36  conclusions  of law on which the determinations are based. A copy of the
   37  order shall be submitted by the court to the division. Upon  application
   38  of  either  party, the court shall seal any portion of the court file or
   39  record which contains material that is confidential under any  state  or
   40  federal  statute.  Either  party  may  appeal as of right from the order
   41  pursuant to the provisions of articles fifty-five, fifty-six and  fifty-
   42  seven  of  the  civil  practice  law  and  rules. Where counsel has been
   43  assigned to represent the sex offender upon  the  ground  that  the  sex
   44  offender  is financially unable to retain counsel, that assignment shall
   45  be continued throughout the pendency of the appeal, and the  person  may
   46  appeal  as  a  poor  person pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county
   47  law.
   48    S 9. The section heading of section 168-o of the  correction  law,  as
   49  amended  by chapter 453 of the laws of 1999, is amended and a new subdi-
   50  vision 2-a is added to read as follows:
   51    Petition for relief or modification OF LEVEL  OF  NOTIFICATION  AND/OR
   52  RESIDENCY RESTRICTION.
   53    2-A.  ANY  SEX OFFENDER SUBJECT TO A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION PURSUANT TO
   54  THIS ARTICLE MAY PETITION THE COURT WHICH IMPOSED SUCH  RESTRICTION  FOR
   55  AN  ORDER TERMINATING OR MODIFYING SUCH RESIDENCY RESTRICTION. THE PETI-
   56  TION SHALL SET FORTH THE REASONS FOR SEEKING SUCH MODIFICATION OR TERMI-
       A. 3655                             9
    1  NATION.  THE SEX OFFENDER SHALL BEAR THE BURDEN  OF  PROVING  THE  FACTS
    2  SUPPORTING  THE  REQUESTED  MODIFICATION  OR  TERMINATION  BY  CLEAR AND
    3  CONVINCING EVIDENCE. SUCH A PETITION SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED  MORE  THAN
    4  ANNUALLY.  THE  DISTRICT  ATTORNEY AND THE SEX OFFENDER MAY APPEAL AS OF
    5  RIGHT FROM AN ORDER  ISSUED  UNDER  THIS  SUBDIVISION  PURSUANT  TO  THE
    6  PROVISIONS  OF  ARTICLES  FIFTY-FIVE,  FIFTY-SIX  AND FIFTY-SEVEN OF THE
    7  CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES. WHERE COUNSEL HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO  REPRE-
    8  SENT  THE SEX   OFFENDER UPON THE GROUND THAT THE SEX OFFENDER IS FINAN-
    9  CIALLY UNABLE TO RETAIN COUNSEL, THAT   ASSIGNMENT  SHALL  BE  CONTINUED
   10  THROUGHOUT  THE  PENDENCY OF THE APPEAL, AND THE PERSON MAY APPEAL  AS A
   11  POOR PERSON PURSUANT TO ARTICLE EIGHTEEN-B OF THE COUNTY LAW.
   12    S 10. Section 168-o of the correction law is amended by adding  a  new
   13  subdivision 3-a to read as follows:
   14    3-A. PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION ORDERED PURSU-
   15  ANT  TO  SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE, THE DISTRICT
   16  ATTORNEY MAY FILE A PETITION WITH THE SENTENCING COURT OR WITH THE COURT
   17  WHICH ORDERED THE RESIDENCY RESTRICTION TO EXTEND THE DURATION  OF  SUCH
   18  RESIDENCY RESTRICTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUBDIVISION FOUR OF SECTION ONE
   19  HUNDRED  SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE. THE PETITION SHALL SET FORTH THE
   20  REASONS  FOR  SEEKING  TO  EXTEND  THE  DURATION   OF   SUCH   RESIDENCY
   21  RESTRICTION.  THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY SHALL BEAR THE BURDEN OF PROVING NEW
   22  FACTS  AND  CIRCUMSTANCES THAT WARRANT THE REQUESTED EXTENSION, BY CLEAR
   23  AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE. IN THE EVENT THAT THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S PETI-
   24  TION IS GRANTED, THE SEX OFFENDER MAY APPEAL AS OF RIGHT FROM THE ORDER,
   25  PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLES FIFTY-FIVE, FIFTY-SIX AND  FIFTY-
   26  SEVEN  OF  THE  CIVIL  PRACTICE  LAW  AND  RULES. WHERE COUNSEL HAS BEEN
   27  ASSIGNED TO REPRESENT THE OFFENDER UPON THE GROUND THAT  HE  OR  SHE  IS
   28  FINANCIALLY UNABLE TO RETAIN COUNSEL, THAT ASSIGNMENT SHALL BE CONTINUED
   29  THROUGHOUT  THE  PENDENCY OF THE APPEAL, AND THE PERSON MAY PROCEED AS A
   30  POOR PERSON, PURSUANT TO ARTICLE EIGHTEEN-B OF THE COUNTY LAW.
   31    S 11. Subdivision 4 of section 168-o of the correction law,  as  added
   32  by chapter 453 of the laws of 1999, is amended to read as follows:
   33    4.  Upon  receipt of a petition submitted pursuant to subdivision one,
   34  two [or], TWO-A, three, OR THREE-A of  this  section,  the  court  shall
   35  forward  a  copy  of  the  petition  to the board and request an updated
   36  recommendation pertaining to the sex offender and shall provide  a  copy
   37  of the petition to the other party.  The court shall also advise the sex
   38  offender  that  he  or she has the right to be represented by counsel at
   39  the hearing and counsel will be appointed if he or  she  is  financially
   40  unable  to  retain  counsel.  A returnable form shall be enclosed in the
   41  court's notice to the sex offender on which the sex offender  may  apply
   42  for  assignment  of counsel.  If the sex offender applies for assignment
   43  of counsel and the court finds that the offender is  financially  unable
   44  to  retain  counsel,  the  court  shall  assign counsel to represent the
   45  offender, pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county  law.  Where  the
   46  petition was filed by a district attorney, at least thirty days prior to
   47  making an updated recommendation the board shall notify the sex offender
   48  and  his  or her counsel that the offender's case is under review and he
   49  or she is permitted to submit to the board any information  relevant  to
   50  the  review.    The  board's  updated recommendation on the sex offender
   51  shall be confidential and shall not be available for public  inspection.
   52  After  receiving  an  updated recommendation from the board concerning a
   53  sex offender, the court shall, at least thirty days prior to ruling upon
   54  the petition, provide a copy of the updated recommendation  to  the  sex
   55  offender, the sex offender's counsel and the district attorney and noti-
   56  fy  them,  in writing, of the date set by the court for a hearing on the
       A. 3655                            10
    1  petition. After reviewing the recommendation received from the board and
    2  any relevant materials and evidence submitted by the  sex  offender  and
    3  the  district  attorney,  the  court may grant or deny the petition. The
    4  court  may  also consult with the victim prior to making a determination
    5  on the petition. The court shall  render  an  order  setting  forth  its
    6  determination,  and the findings of fact and conclusions of law on which
    7  the determination is based. If the petition is granted, it shall be  the
    8  obligation  of  the court to submit a copy of its order to the division.
    9  Upon application of either party, the court shall seal  any  portion  of
   10  the  court  file  or record which contains material that is confidential
   11  under any state or federal statute.
   12    S 12. Section 168-t of the correction law, as amended by  chapter  373
   13  of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
   14    S  168-t.  Penalty. Any sex offender required to register or to verify
   15  pursuant to the provisions of this article  who  fails  to  register  or
   16  verify  in  the  manner and within the time periods provided for in this
   17  article shall be guilty of a class E  felony  upon  conviction  for  the
   18  first  offense,  and  upon conviction for a second or subsequent offense
   19  shall be guilty of a class D felony. Any sex offender who  violates  the
   20  provisions of section one hundred sixty-eight-v of this article OR KNOW-
   21  INGLY  VIOLATES  A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION IMPOSED PURSUANT TO SECTION ONE
   22  HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-W OF THIS ARTICLE shall  be  guilty  of  a  class  A
   23  misdemeanor  upon  conviction for the first offense, and upon conviction
   24  for a second or subsequent offense shall be guilty of a class D  felony.
   25  Any such failure to register or verify may also be the basis for revoca-
   26  tion of parole pursuant to section two hundred fifty-nine-i of the exec-
   27  utive  law  or the basis for revocation of probation pursuant to article
   28  four hundred ten of the criminal procedure law.
   29    S 13. Section 168-w of the correction law, as  relettered  by  chapter
   30  604  of  the laws of 2005, is relettered section 168-x and a new section
   31  168-w is added to read as follows:
   32    S 168-W. RESIDENCY RESTRICTION FOR CERTAIN SEX OFFENDERS. 1.  PURSUANT
   33  TO SUBDIVISION THREE OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED  SIXTY-EIGHT-D,  SUBDIVISION
   34  TWO  OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-K AND SUBDIVISION TWO OF SECTION
   35  ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-N OF THIS ARTICLE, WHEN THE  COURT  WHICH  MAKES
   36  THE  DETERMINATION REGARDING THE LEVEL OF NOTIFICATION OF A SEX OFFENDER
   37  CLASSIFIES SUCH OFFENDER AS A LEVEL 2  OR  LEVEL  3  OFFENDER  AND  SUCH
   38  OFFENDER  WAS CONVICTED OF A FELONY WHICH REQUIRES REGISTRATION PURSUANT
   39  TO THIS ARTICLE AND, WHERE APPLICABLE, THE BOARD  HAS  RECOMMENDED  THAT
   40  SUCH OFFENDER BE SUBJECT TO A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION, THE COURT MAY ORDER
   41  THAT SUCH OFFENDER COMPLY WITH A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION ACCORDING TO THIS
   42  SECTION.  SUCH RESIDENCY RESTRICTION MAY BE IMPOSED ONLY AFTER THE COURT
   43  HAS APPLIED THE GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED IN SUBDIVISION FIVE-A OF  SECTION
   44  ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-L OF THIS ARTICLE.
   45    2. WHEN THE COURT DETERMINES THAT A RESIDENCY RESTRICTION IS NECESSARY
   46  PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE, THE COURT MAY ORDER THAT THE
   47  SEX OFFENDER BE PROHIBITED FROM KNOWINGLY ESTABLISHING HIS OR HER PERMA-
   48  NENT  RESIDENCE WITHIN UP TO ONE THOUSAND FEET OF ANY SCHOOL GROUNDS, AS
   49  THE TERM IS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH (A) OF SUBDIVISION FOURTEEN OF  SECTION
   50  220.00  OF THE PENAL LAW. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBDIVISION, THE TERM
   51  PERMANENT RESIDENCE SHALL MEAN THE PLACE WHERE THE OFFENDER MAINTAINS  A
   52  FIXED,  PERMANENT  AND  PRINCIPAL  HOME AND TO WHICH HE OR SHE, WHENEVER
   53  TEMPORARILY AWAY, INTENDS  TO  RETURN.  PERMANENT  RESIDENCE  SHALL  NOT
   54  INCLUDE TEMPORARY OR TRANSITIONAL HOUSING SUCH AS A SHELTER, RESIDENTIAL
   55  TREATMENT PROGRAM, OR OTHER SIMILAR TEMPORARY OR TRANSIENT HOUSING.
       A. 3655                            11
    1    3. THE COURT SHALL DETERMINE THE DURATION OF THE RESIDENCY RESTRICTION
    2  IMPOSED   PURSUANT   TO   THIS  SECTION  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  THAT  SUCH
    3  RESTRICTION SHALL NOT APPLY FOR MORE THAN TEN YEARS AFTER THE  LATER  OF
    4  THE  OFFENDER'S  RELEASE  FROM  JAIL  OR PRISON OR THE PERIOD OR TERM OF
    5  PROBATION,  PAROLE,  CONDITIONAL RELEASE OR POST-RELEASE SUPERVISION FOR
    6  THE OFFENSE WHICH REQUIRES THE OFFENDER TO REGISTER AS  A  SEX  OFFENDER
    7  PURSUANT  TO  THIS ARTICLE. IN CALCULATING THE DURATION OF THE RESIDENCY
    8  RESTRICTION, ANY PERIOD OF TIME DURING WHICH THE OFFENDER IS INCARCERAT-
    9  ED FOR ANY REASON AFTER SUCH RESIDENCY RESTRICTION IS ORDERED  SHALL  BE
   10  EXCLUDED  AND  THE  DURATION  OF  THE RESTRICTION SHALL BE EXTENDED BY A
   11  PERIOD OR PERIODS EQUAL TO THE TIME OF SUCH INCARCERATION.
   12    4. WHERE THE COURT HAS GRANTED A PETITION TO EXTEND THE DURATION OF  A
   13  RESIDENCY  RESTRICTION  PURSUANT  TO  SUBDIVISIONS  THREE-A  AND FOUR OF
   14  SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-O OF THIS ARTICLE, SUCH EXTENSION MAY BE
   15  FOR A PERIOD OF UP TO FIVE YEARS.
   16    S 14. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 4-a of section 65.10 of  the  penal
   17  law, as amended by chapter 67 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as
   18  follows:
   19    (a)  When  imposing  a  sentence of probation or conditional discharge
   20  upon a person convicted of an offense defined  in  article  one  hundred
   21  thirty, two hundred thirty-five or two hundred sixty-three of this chap-
   22  ter, or section 255.25, 255.26 or 255.27 of this chapter, and the victim
   23  of  such  offense  was  under  the  age  of eighteen at the time of such
   24  offense or such person has been designated a level  three  sex  offender
   25  pursuant to subdivision six of section [168-l] ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-L
   26  of the correction law, the court shall require, as a mandatory condition
   27  of  such sentence, that such sentenced offender shall refrain from know-
   28  ingly entering into or upon any school grounds, as that term is  defined
   29  in PARAGRAPH (A) OF subdivision fourteen of section 220.00 of this chap-
   30  ter, or any other facility or institution primarily used for the care or
   31  treatment of persons under the age of eighteen while one or more of such
   32  persons  under  the  age of eighteen are present, provided however, that
   33  when such sentenced offender is a registered student or  participant  or
   34  an employee of such facility or institution or entity contracting there-
   35  with  or  has  a family member enrolled in such facility or institution,
   36  such sentenced offender may, with the written authorization  of  his  or
   37  her  probation  officer  or  the  court  and the superintendent or chief
   38  administrator of such  facility,  institution  or  grounds,  enter  such
   39  facility,  institution  or  upon  such  grounds for the limited purposes
   40  authorized by the probation officer or the court and  superintendent  or
   41  chief  officer.  Nothing  in  this  subdivision  shall  be  construed as
   42  restricting any lawful condition of supervision that may be  imposed  on
   43  such sentenced offender.
   44    S 15. Subdivision 14 of section 259-c of the executive law, as amended
   45  by chapter 320 of the laws of 2006, is amended to read as follows:
   46    14.  notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, where
   47  a person serving a sentence  for  an  offense  defined  in  article  one
   48  hundred  thirty,  one  hundred thirty-five or two hundred sixty-three of
   49  the penal law or section 255.25, 255.26 or 255.27 of the penal  law  and
   50  the  victim of such offense was under the age of eighteen at the time of
   51  such offense or such person has been designated a level three sex offen-
   52  der pursuant to subdivision six of section one hundred sixty-eight-l  of
   53  the  correction  law,  is  released  on parole or conditionally released
   54  pursuant to subdivision one or two of  this  section,  the  board  shall
   55  require,  as  a mandatory condition of such release, that such sentenced
   56  offender shall refrain from knowingly entering into or upon  any  school
       A. 3655                            12
    1  grounds,  as  that term is defined in PARAGRAPH (A) OF subdivision four-
    2  teen of section 220.00 of the penal law, or any other facility or insti-
    3  tution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age
    4  of  eighteen while one or more of such persons under the age of eighteen
    5  are present, provided however, that when such sentenced  offender  is  a
    6  registered  student  or  participant  or an employee of such facility or
    7  institution or entity contracting  therewith  or  has  a  family  member
    8  enrolled  in  such facility or institution, such sentenced offender may,
    9  with the written authorization of his or  her  parole  officer  and  the
   10  superintendent  or  chief administrator of such facility, institution or
   11  grounds, enter such facility, institution or upon such grounds  for  the
   12  limited  purposes authorized by the parole officer and superintendent or
   13  chief officer.   Nothing in  this  subdivision  shall  be  construed  as
   14  restricting  any  lawful condition of supervision that may be imposed on
   15  such sentenced offender.
   16    S 16. The opening paragraph of subdivision 4 of section 530.13 of  the
   17  criminal  procedure  law, as amended by chapter 476 of the laws of 2009,
   18  is amended to read as follows:
   19    Upon conviction of any offense, where the  court  has  not  issued  an
   20  order  of  protection  pursuant  to  section 530.12 of this article, the
   21  court may, in addition to any other disposition, including a conditional
   22  discharge  or  youthful  offender  adjudication,  enter  an   order   of
   23  protection.  Where a temporary order of protection was issued, the court
   24  shall state on the record the reasons for  issuing  or  not  issuing  an
   25  order of protection. The duration of such an order shall be fixed by the
   26  court  and; (A) in the case of a felony conviction, shall not exceed the
   27  greater of: (i) eight years from the date of such  conviction,  or  (ii)
   28  eight  years  from  the date of the expiration of the maximum term of an
   29  indeterminate or the term of  a  determinate  sentence  of  imprisonment
   30  actually  imposed;  or  (B)  in  the  case of a conviction for a class A
   31  misdemeanor, shall not exceed the greater of: (i) five  years  from  the
   32  date of such conviction, or (ii) five years from the date of the expira-
   33  tion  of  the  maximum  term of a definite or intermittent term actually
   34  imposed; or (C) in the case of a conviction for any other offense, shall
   35  not exceed the greater of: (i) two years from the date of conviction, or
   36  (ii) two years from the date of the expiration of the maximum term of  a
   37  definite  or intermittent term actually imposed, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT
   38  IN THE CASE OF A CONVICTION FOR AN OFFENSE FOR WHICH REGISTRATION  AS  A
   39  SEX OFFENDER IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION TWO OR THREE OF SECTION
   40  ONE  HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-A OF THE CORRECTION LAW, AND THE VICTIM OF SUCH
   41  OFFENSE WAS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN AT THE TIME OF SUCH  OFFENSE,  THE
   42  DURATION  OF  AN ORDER OF PROTECTION ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBDIVISION
   43  MAY BE, BUT SHALL NOT EXCEED, THE GREATER  OF  THE  APPLICABLE  DURATION
   44  PROVIDED  FOR  IN  THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBDIVISION OR UNTIL
   45  THE VICTIM OF SUCH OFFENSE ATTAINS THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN.  For purposes of
   46  determining the duration of an order of protection entered  pursuant  to
   47  this  subdivision,  a conviction shall be deemed to include a conviction
   48  that has been replaced by a youthful offender adjudication.  In addition
   49  to any other conditions such an order may require that the defendant:
   50    S 17. The opening paragraph of subdivision 4 of section 530.13 of  the
   51  criminal  procedure  law, as amended by chapter 384 of the laws of 2001,
   52  is amended to read as follows:
   53    Upon conviction of any offense, where the  court  has  not  issued  an
   54  order  of  protection  pursuant  to  section 530.12 of this article, the
   55  court may, in addition to any other disposition, including a conditional
   56  discharge  or  youthful  offender  adjudication,  enter  an   order   of
       A. 3655                            13
    1  protection.  Where a temporary order of protection was issued, the court
    2  shall state on the record the reasons for  issuing  or  not  issuing  an
    3  order of protection. The duration of such an order shall be fixed by the
    4  court  and,  in  the  case  of a felony conviction, shall not exceed the
    5  greater of: (i) five years from the date of  such  conviction,  or  (ii)
    6  three  years  from  the date of the expiration of the maximum term of an
    7  indeterminate sentence of imprisonment actually imposed; or in the  case
    8  of  a conviction for a class A misdemeanor, shall not exceed three years
    9  from the date of such conviction; or in the case of a conviction for any
   10  other offense, shall not exceed one year from the  date  of  conviction,
   11  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  THAT IN THE CASE OF A CONVICTION FOR AN OFFENSE FOR
   12  WHICH REGISTRATION AS A SEX OFFENDER IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION
   13  TWO OR THREE OF SECTION ONE HUNDRED SIXTY-EIGHT-A OF THE CORRECTION LAW,
   14  AND THE VICTIM OF SUCH OFFENSE WAS UNDER THE AGE OF EIGHTEEN AT THE TIME
   15  OF SUCH OFFENSE, THE DURATION OF AN ORDER OF PROTECTION ISSUED  PURSUANT
   16  TO  THIS  SUBDIVISION  MAY  BE, BUT SHALL NOT EXCEED, THE GREATER OF THE
   17  APPLICABLE DURATION PROVIDED FOR IN THE  FOREGOING  PROVISIONS  OF  THIS
   18  SUBDIVISION OR UNTIL THE VICTIM OF SUCH OFFENSE ATTAINS THE AGE OF EIGH-
   19  TEEN.    For  purposes  of  determining  the  duration  of  an  order of
   20  protection entered pursuant to this subdivision, a conviction  shall  be
   21  deemed  to  include  a  conviction  that has been replaced by a youthful
   22  offender adjudication. In addition to any other conditions such an order
   23  may require that the defendant:
   24    S 18. No municipal corporation, as defined in section 2 of the general
   25  municipal law, shall, on or after the effective date of the  chapter  of
   26  the  laws  of 2011 that created this section, enact any local law, ordi-
   27  nance, code, rule or regulation requiring a sex offender, as  such  term
   28  is  defined  by  section  168-a  of the correction law, to comply with a
   29  residency restriction. The provisions of this act shall  invalidate  and
   30  preempt  any such local law, ordinance, code, rule or regulation enacted
   31  after the effective date of the chapter of the laws of 2011  that  added
   32  this section.
   33    S  19.  The  provisions  of  this act shall preempt and invalidate any
   34  local law, ordinance, code, rule or regulation enacted before the effec-
   35  tive date of the chapter of the laws of 2011  that  added  this  section
   36  requiring  a  sex  offender, as such term is defined by section 168-a of
   37  the correction law, to comply with a residency restriction, except  that
   38  nothing  in  this act shall preclude any local probation department from
   39  enforcing any lawful condition of probation that may  be  imposed  on  a
   40  sentenced offender.
   41    S 20. The district attorney may file a petition to seek the imposition
   42  of a residency restriction for: (i) a sex offender classified as a level
   43  2  or  3 offender who stands convicted of a felony which requires regis-
   44  tration pursuant to article 6-C of the correction  law  and  who  is  at
   45  liberty  on  the effective date of this act; and (ii) a sex offender who
   46  was convicted of a felony which requires registration pursuant to  arti-
   47  cle  6-C  of  the correction law prior to the effective date of this act
   48  and is incarcerated in a state or local  correctional  facility  on  the
   49  effective date of this act and is classified as a level 2 or 3 offender.
   50  A  petition  filed  pursuant  to  paragraph (i) of this section shall be
   51  filed with the sentencing court or the court  which  made  the  determi-
   52  nation  regarding  the level of notification of such offender within one
   53  year of the effective date of this act. A  petition  filed  pursuant  to
   54  paragraph  (ii) of this section shall be filed with the sentencing court
   55  or the court which made the determination regarding the level of notifi-
   56  cation of such offender within one year of the release of such  offender
       A. 3655                            14
    1  from incarceration. The petition shall set forth the reasons for seeking
    2  the  residency  restriction  and  the  district  attorney shall bear the
    3  burden, by clear and convincing evidence, of proving the facts  support-
    4  ing  the  imposition of a residency restriction. Upon receipt of a peti-
    5  tion submitted pursuant to this section, the court shall  proceed  in  a
    6  manner  consistent with subdivision 4 of section 168-o of the correction
    7  law. Applying the guidelines established in subdivision 5-a  of  section
    8  168-1 of the correction law, the court shall determine whether to impose
    9  a  residency  restriction on the offender named in the petition pursuant
   10  to section 168-w of the correction law. In the event that  the  district
   11  attorney's  petition is granted, the sex offender may appeal as of right
   12  from the order, pursuant to the provisions of articles 55, 56 and 57  of
   13  the  civil  practice  law  and rules. Where counsel has been assigned to
   14  represent the offender upon the ground that he  or  she  is  financially
   15  unable  to retain counsel, that assignment shall be continued throughout
   16  the pendency of the appeal, and the person may proceed as a poor person,
   17  pursuant to article eighteen-B of the county law.
   18    S 21. This act shall take effect immediately, provided that the amend-
   19  ments to the opening paragraph of subdivision 4 of section 530.13 of the
   20  criminal procedure law made by section sixteen  of  this  act  shall  be
   21  subject  to  the  expiration and reversion of such paragraph pursuant to
   22  section 74 of chapter 3 of the laws of 1995, as amended, when upon  such
   23  date the provisions of section seventeen of this act shall take effect.
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