Bill Text: NY A00608 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Relates to establishing a new classification for properties held in condominium and cooperative form for assessment purposes.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-01-06 - referred to real property taxation [A00608 Detail]

Download: New_York-2015-A00608-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          608
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 7, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  BRAUNSTEIN  -- read once and referred to the
         Committee on Real Property Taxation
       AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, the  administrative  code  of
         the  city  of  New  York and the New York city charter, in relation to
         establishing a new classification of properties for properties held in
         condominium and cooperative form for assessment purposes
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 1802 of the real property tax law,
    2  as separately amended by chapters 123 and 529 of the laws of 1990, para-
    3  graph  class  one  as  amended  by  chapter  332 of the laws of 2008, is
    4  amended to read as follows:
    5    1. All real property, for the purposes of this article, in  a  special
    6  assessing unit shall be classified as follows:
    7    Class  one: (a) all one, two and three family residential real proper-
    8          ty, including such dwellings used  in  part  for  nonresidential
    9          purposes  but which are used primarily for residential purposes,
   10          except such property held in cooperative or condominium forms of
   11          ownership other than (i) property defined in  subparagraphs  (b)
   12          and  (c)  of  this paragraph and (ii) property which contains no
   13          more than three dwelling  units  held  in  condominium  form  of
   14          ownership and which was classified within this class on a previ-
   15          ous  assessment  roll;  and  provided  that, notwithstanding the
   16          provisions of paragraph (g) of subdivision twelve of section one
   17          hundred two of this chapter, a mobile home or  a  trailer  shall
   18          not  be classified within this class unless it is owner-occupied
   19          and separately assessed; and (b) residential real  property  not
   20          more  than  three  stories in height held in condominium form of
   21          ownership, provided that no dwelling unit therein previously was
   22          on an assessment roll as a dwelling unit in other than condomin-
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD02346-01-5
       A. 608                              2
    1          ium  form  of  ownership;  and  (c)  residential  real  property
    2          consisting of one family house structures owned by the occupant,
    3          situated  on land held in cooperative ownership by owner occupi-
    4          ers,  provided  that; (i) such house structures and land consti-
    5          tuted bungalow colonies in existence prior to  nineteen  hundred
    6          forty;  and  (ii)  the land is held in cooperative ownership for
    7          the sole  purpose  of  maintaining  one  family  residences  for
    8          members  own  use;  and  (d)  all  vacant  land located within a
    9          special assessing unit which is a city (i) other than such  land
   10          in  the borough of Manhattan, provided that any such vacant land
   11          which is not zoned  residential  must  be  situated  immediately
   12          adjacent  to  property  improved with a residential structure as
   13          defined in subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this paragraph, be owned
   14          by the same owner as such immediately adjacent residential prop-
   15          erty immediately prior to and since January 1, 1989, and have  a
   16          total area not exceeding 10,000 square feet; and (ii) located in
   17          the  borough of Manhattan north of or adjacent to the north side
   18          of 110th street provided such vacant land was classified  within
   19          this  class on the assessment roll with a taxable status date of
   20          January 5, 2008 and the owner of such land has  entered  into  a
   21          recorded  agreement  with  a  governmental  entity  on or before
   22          December 31, 2008 requiring construction of  housing  affordable
   23          to  persons  or  families  of  low income in accordance with the
   24          provisions of the private housing finance  law.  Notwithstanding
   25          the foregoing, such vacant land shall be classified according to
   26          its  use on the assessment roll with a taxable status date imme-
   27          diately  following  commencement   of   construction,   provided
   28          further,  that  construction  pursuant  to  an approved plan for
   29          affordable housing shall commence no  later  than  December  31,
   30          2010; and (e) all vacant land located within a special assessing
   31          unit  which  is not a city, provided that such vacant land which
   32          is not zoned residential must be situated  immediately  adjacent
   33          to real property defined in subparagraph (a), (b) or (c) of this
   34          paragraph and be owned by the same person or persons who own the
   35          real  property defined in such subparagraph immediately prior to
   36          and since January 1, 2003;
   37    Class two: [all other] residential real property HELD  IN  COOPERATIVE
   38          OR  CONDOMINIUM  FORM  OF  OWNERSHIP  which is not designated as
   39          class one[, except hotels and motels and other  similar  commer-
   40          cial property];
   41    Class  three:  utility  real  property  and property subject to former
   42          section four hundred seventy of this chapter;
   43    Class four: all other real property which is not designated  as  class
   44          one, class two, [or] class three[.], OR CLASS FIVE;
   45    CLASS  FIVE:  ALL  OTHER RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY WHICH IS NOT DESIG-
   46          NATED AS CLASS ONE, EXCEPT HOTELS AND MOTELS AND  OTHER  SIMILAR
   47          COMMERCIAL PROPERTY, OR CLASS TWO.
   48    S  2.  The  opening  paragraph of subdivision 2 of section 1805 of the
   49  real property tax law, as amended by chapter 586 of the laws of 1992, is
   50  amended to read as follows:
   51    The assessment roll of a special assessing unit wholly contained with-
   52  in a city shall identify those parcels classified in class two OR  CLASS
   53  FIVE which have fewer than eleven residential units. The assessor of any
   54  such  special  assessing  unit  shall not increase the assessment of any
   55  parcel so identified in any  one  year,  as  measured  from  the  actual
   56  assessment  on  the  previous year's assessment roll, by more than eight
       A. 608                              3
    1  percent and shall not increase  such  assessment  by  more  than  thirty
    2  percent  in  any five-year period. The first such five-year period shall
    3  be measured from the individual assessment appearing on  the  assessment
    4  roll  completed  in  nineteen  hundred eighty-one provided that, if such
    5  parcel would not have been subject to the provisions of this subdivision
    6  in nineteen hundred eighty-one had this subdivision then been in effect,
    7  the first such five-year period shall be measured from  the  first  year
    8  after  nineteen  hundred eighty-one in which this subdivision applied to
    9  such parcel or would have applied to such parcel  had  this  subdivision
   10  been in effect in such year.
   11    S  3.  Subdivision  6 of section 1805 of the real property tax law, as
   12  added by chapter 711 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
   13    6. Notwithstanding any provision  of  law  to  the  contrary,  in  any
   14  special  assessing  unit  wholly contained within a city, beginning with
   15  the assessment roll completed in two thousand five and for  each  subse-
   16  quent assessment roll, the assessor shall not increase the assessment of
   17  any  existing  property  classified  in class two OR CLASS FIVE that has
   18  fewer than eleven residential units, with respect  to  any  increase  in
   19  value attributable to additions to or improvements of such property that
   20  were  not  reflected on the assessment roll for a previous year, by more
   21  than one-third of the amount that such assessment would increase, in the
   22  absence of this subdivision, with  respect  to  any  increase  in  value
   23  attributable  to additions to or improvements of such property that were
   24  not reflected on the assessment roll for a previous year.  Notwithstand-
   25  ing the provisions of subdivision five of this section, the remainder of
   26  the  increase  in  value  attributable to such additions or improvements
   27  that were not reflected on the assessment roll for a previous year shall
   28  be subject to the limitations on increases provided in  subdivision  two
   29  of this section. This subdivision shall not apply to the construction of
   30  a  new building or structure. This subdivision shall not apply where, as
   31  a result of such additions to or improvements of the  existing  property
   32  CLASSIFIED  IN  CLASS FIVE, there are more than ten residential units in
   33  such property.
   34    S 4. Paragraph (f) of subdivision 1 of section 467-a of the real prop-
   35  erty tax law, as added by chapter 273 of the laws of 1996, is amended to
   36  read as follows:
   37    (f) "Property" means real property designated as class  two,  pursuant
   38  to  section  eighteen  hundred two of this chapter[, held in the cooper-
   39  ative or condominium form of ownership].
   40    S 5. Subdivision 7 of section 499-aaa of the real property tax law, as
   41  added by chapter 461 of the laws of 2008, is amended to read as follows:
   42    7. "Eligible building" shall mean a class one, class two  [or],  class
   43  four  OR  CLASS  FIVE  real  property,  as defined in subdivision one of
   44  section eighteen hundred two of this  chapter,  located  within  a  city
   45  having a population of one million or more persons. No building shall be
   46  eligible for more than one tax abatement pursuant to this title.
   47    S  6.  Subdivision 7 of section 499-aaaa of the real property tax law,
   48  as added by chapter 473 of the laws of  2008,  is  amended  to  read  as
   49  follows:
   50    7.  "Eligible  building" shall mean a class one, class two [or], class
   51  four OR CLASS FIVE real property,  as  defined  in  subdivision  one  of
   52  section  eighteen  hundred  two  of  this chapter, located within a city
   53  having a population of one million or more persons. No building shall be
   54  eligible for more than one tax abatement pursuant to this title.
       A. 608                              4
    1    S 7. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 522 of the real proper-
    2  ty tax law, as added by chapter 714 of the laws of 1982, is  amended  to
    3  read as follows:
    4    (b)  in  a  special  assessing  unit,  the  determination, pursuant to
    5  section eighteen hundred two of this chapter, of whether  real  property
    6  is included in class one, two, three [or], four OR FIVE.
    7    S  8. Subdivision 10 of section 523-b of the real property tax law, as
    8  added by chapter 593 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows:
    9    10. On or before April first, each year the commission shall  mail  to
   10  each  applicant,  who has filed an application for the correction of the
   11  assessment, a notice of the commission's determination  of  such  appli-
   12  cant's  assessment.  Such  notice shall also contain the statement as to
   13  the final determination of the assessment review commission, or a state-
   14  ment that the commission has not yet made  a  determination  as  to  the
   15  final  assessed valuation which shall be made as soon as the petitioners
   16  application is reviewed or heard. If the applicants property is a  prop-
   17  erty  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of this
   18  chapter as "Class 1", the commissions determination  shall  contain  the
   19  statement:  "If  you  are  dissatisfied  with  the  determination of the
   20  Assessment Review Commission and you are the owner  of  a  one,  two  or
   21  three family residential structure or residential real property not more
   22  than  three  stories  in  height  held in condominium form of ownership,
   23  provided that no dwelling unit therein previously was on  an  assessment
   24  roll as a dwelling unit in other than condominium form of ownership, and
   25  you  reside  at  such  residence,  you  may seek judicial review of your
   26  assessment either under title one of article seven of the real  property
   27  tax  law  or  under small claims assessment review law provided by title
   28  one-A of article seven of the real property tax law." Such notice  shall
   29  also  state  [that]  the last date to file petitions for judicial review
   30  and the location where small claims assessment review petitions  may  be
   31  obtained.
   32    Each  applicant that has filed an application of a property as defined
   33  in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of  this  chapter  as
   34  "Class  2",  "Class  3"  [or],  "Class  4" OR "CLASS 5", shall receive a
   35  notice as to the final determination of the assessment review commission
   36  or a statement that the commission has not yet made a  determination  as
   37  to the final assessed valuation which shall be made as soon as the peti-
   38  tioners application is reviewed or heard. Such applicants determinations
   39  shall  contain the statement: "If you are dissatisfied with the determi-
   40  nation of the Assessment Review Commission you may seek judicial  review
   41  of your assessment under title one of article seven of the real property
   42  tax  law."  Such notice shall also state the last date to file petitions
   43  for judicial review. A final determination when rendered  shall  contain
   44  the  same  statement.  Failure to mail any such notice or failure of the
   45  applicant to receive the same shall  not  affect  the  validity  of  the
   46  assessment.
   47    S 9. Paragraph (b) of subdivision 3 of section 701 of the real proper-
   48  ty  tax  law, as added by chapter 714 of the laws of 1982, is amended to
   49  read as follows:
   50    (b) In a  special  assessing  unit,  the  determination,  pursuant  to
   51  section  eighteen  hundred two of this chapter, of whether real property
   52  is included in class one, two, three [or], four OR FIVE.
   53    S 10. Subparagraph 2 of paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section  720
   54  of  the  real property tax law, as amended by chapter 679 of the laws of
   55  1986, is amended to read as follows:
       A. 608                              5
    1    (2) "Major type of property" in special assessing units,  for  assess-
    2  ments  on  rolls completed after December thirty-first, nineteen hundred
    3  eighty-one, shall mean classes one, two, three [and], four AND  FIVE  as
    4  defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of this chap-
    5  ter.
    6    S  11.  Subdivisions e and f of section 11-208.1 of the administrative
    7  code of the city of New York, subdivision e  as  amended  by  local  law
    8  number 41 of the city of New York for the year 1986 and subdivision f as
    9  amended  by  chapter  385  of  the  laws of 2006, are amended to read as
   10  follows:
   11    e. As used in this section, the term "income-producing property" means
   12  property owned for the purpose of securing an income from  the  property
   13  itself,  but  shall not include property with an assessed value of forty
   14  thousand dollars or less, or  residential  property  containing  ten  or
   15  fewer  dwelling  units  or property classified in class one [or], two OR
   16  FIVE as defined in  article  eighteen  of  the  real  property  tax  law
   17  containing six or fewer dwelling units and one retail store.
   18    f.  Except  in  accordance  with proper judicial order or as otherwise
   19  provided by law, it shall be unlawful for the commissioner, any  officer
   20  or  employee  of  the  department,  the  president  or a commissioner or
   21  employee of the tax commission, any person engaged or  retained  by  the
   22  department  or  the  tax commission on an independent contract basis, or
   23  any person, who, pursuant to this section, is permitted to  inspect  any
   24  income and expense statement or to whom a copy, an abstract or a portion
   25  of  any  such  statement  is  furnished, to divulge or make known in any
   26  manner except as provided in this  subdivision,  the  amount  of  income
   27  and/or  expense  or  any  particulars set forth or disclosed in any such
   28  statement required under this section. The commissioner,  the  president
   29  of the tax commission, or any commissioner or officer or employee of the
   30  department or the tax commission charged with the custody of such state-
   31  ments  shall not be required to produce any income and expense statement
   32  or evidence of anything contained in them in any action or proceeding in
   33  any court, except on behalf of the department  or  the  tax  commission.
   34  Nothing  herein  shall be construed to prohibit the delivery to an owner
   35  or his or her duly authorized representative of a certified copy of  any
   36  statement  filed  by  such owner pursuant to this section or to prohibit
   37  the publication of statistics so classified as to prevent the  identifi-
   38  cation  of  particular statements and the items thereof, or making known
   39  aggregate income and expense information disclosed with respect to prop-
   40  erty classified as class four as defined in article eighteen of the real
   41  property tax law without identifying information about individual  leas-
   42  es,  or  making  known  a range as determined by the commissioner within
   43  which the income and expenses of a property classified as class  two  OR
   44  CLASS  FIVE falls, or the inspection by the legal representatives of the
   45  department or of the tax commission of the statement of  any  owner  who
   46  shall  bring  an  action to correct the assessment. Any violation of the
   47  provisions of this subdivision shall be punished by a fine not exceeding
   48  one thousand dollars or by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both,
   49  at the discretion of the court, and if the offender  be  an  officer  or
   50  employee  of the department or the tax commission, the offender shall be
   51  dismissed from office.
   52    S 12. Subdivisions a, a-1, a-2, a-3, a-4 and a-5 of section 11-319  of
   53  the  administrative  code  of the city of New York, subdivisions a, a-1,
   54  a-2 and a-3 as amended and subdivisions a-4 and a-5 as  added  by  local
   55  law  number 15 of the city of New York for the year 2011, are amended to
   56  read as follows:
       A. 608                              6
    1    a. A tax lien or tax liens on a  property  or  any  component  of  the
    2  amount thereof may be sold by the city as authorized by subdivision b of
    3  this section, when such tax lien or tax liens shall have remained unpaid
    4  in  whole or in part for one year, provided, however, that a tax lien or
    5  tax  liens on any class one property or [on] class two property [that is
    6  a residential condominium or residential cooperative], as  such  classes
    7  of  property  are defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred
    8  two of the real property tax law, may be sold by the city only when  the
    9  real  property  tax  component  of such tax lien or tax liens shall have
   10  remained unpaid in whole or in part for three years or, in the  case  of
   11  any  class  [two] FIVE residential property owned by a company organized
   12  pursuant to article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is
   13  not a residential condominium or a  residential  cooperative],  as  such
   14  class  of  property  is  defined  in subdivision one of section eighteen
   15  hundred two of the real property tax law, for two years, and  equals  or
   16  exceeds  the  sum  of five thousand dollars or, in the case of abandoned
   17  class one property [or], abandoned class two property [that is  a  resi-
   18  dential  condominium  or  residential cooperative], for eighteen months,
   19  and after such sale, shall be transferred, in  the  manner  provided  by
   20  this chapter, and provided, further, however, that (i) the real property
   21  tax component of such tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivi-
   22  sion  on any residential real property in class one that is receiving an
   23  exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4  of  this  title,  or
   24  pursuant  to  section  four hundred fifty-eight of the real property tax
   25  law with respect to real property purchased with  payments  received  as
   26  prisoner  of  war  compensation  from  the  United States government, or
   27  pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of  subdivision  two  of  section  four
   28  hundred  fifty-eight-a  of the real property tax law, or where the owner
   29  of such residential real property in class one is receiving benefits  in
   30  accordance  with department of finance memorandum 05-3, or any successor
   31  memorandum thereto, relating to active duty military personnel, or where
   32  the owner of such residential  real  property  in  class  one  has  been
   33  allowed  a  credit pursuant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six
   34  of the tax law for the calendar year in which  the  date  of  the  first
   35  publication,  pursuant  to subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chap-
   36  ter, of the notice of sale, occurs or for the calendar year  immediately
   37  preceding such date and (ii) the sewer rents component, sewer surcharges
   38  component  or  water  rents  component  of such tax lien may not be sold
   39  pursuant to this subdivision on any one family residential real property
   40  in class one or on any two or three family residential real property  in
   41  class one that is receiving an exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or
   42  11-245.4  of this title, or pursuant to section four hundred fifty-eight
   43  of the real property tax law with respect  to  real  property  purchased
   44  with  payments  received as prisoner of war compensation from the United
   45  States government, or pursuant to paragraph (b) or  (c)  of  subdivision
   46  two  of section four hundred fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law,
   47  or where the owner of any two or three family residential real  property
   48  in  class  one  is  receiving  benefits in accordance with department of
   49  finance memorandum 05-3, or any successor memorandum  thereto,  relating
   50  to  active  duty  military  personnel,  or where the owner of any two or
   51  three family residential real property in class one has been  allowed  a
   52  credit  pursuant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax
   53  law for the calendar year in which the date of  the  first  publication,
   54  pursuant  to  subdivision  a  of  section 11-320 of this chapter, of the
   55  notice of sale, occurs or for the calendar  year  immediately  preceding
   56  such  date.  A  tax  lien  or  tax liens on any property classified as a
       A. 608                              7
    1  [class two property, except a class two property that is  a  residential
    2  condominium or residential cooperative, or a class two residential prop-
    3  erty  owned  by  a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state
    4  private  housing  finance law that is not a residential condominium or a
    5  residential cooperative, or] class three property, OR A CLASS FIVE PROP-
    6  ERTY OWNED BY A COMPANY ORGANIZED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE XI  OF  THE  STATE
    7  PRIVATE  HOUSING  FINANCE LAW as such classes of property are defined in
    8  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax
    9  law, shall not be sold by the city unless such tax  lien  or  tax  liens
   10  include a real property tax component as of the date of the first publi-
   11  cation,  pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of
   12  the notice of sale. Notwithstanding any provision of this subdivision to
   13  the contrary, any such tax lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole
   14  or in part after such date may be sold regardless of  whether  such  tax
   15  lien  or  tax liens include a real property tax component. A tax lien or
   16  tax liens on a property classified as a class  four  property,  as  such
   17  class  of  property  is  defined  in subdivision one of section eighteen
   18  hundred two of the real property tax law, shall not be sold by the  city
   19  unless  such tax lien or tax liens include a real property tax component
   20  or sewer rents component or sewer surcharges component  or  water  rents
   21  component  or  emergency  repair charges component, where such emergency
   22  repair charges accrued on or after January first, two thousand  six  and
   23  are made a lien pursuant to section 27-2144 of this code, as of the date
   24  of the first publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of
   25  this  chapter,  of  the  notice of sale, provided, however, that any tax
   26  lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole or in part after such date
   27  may be sold regardless of whether such tax lien or tax liens  include  a
   28  real  property  tax  component,  sewer rents component, sewer surcharges
   29  component, water rents component or emergency repair charges  component.
   30  For  purposes  of  this subdivision, the words "real property tax" shall
   31  not include an assessment or charge upon property  imposed  pursuant  to
   32  section  25-411  of [the administrative] THIS code. A sale of a tax lien
   33  or tax liens shall include, in addition to such lien or liens that  have
   34  remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year, or, in the case of any
   35  class  one  property or class two property [that is a residential condo-
   36  minium or residential cooperative], when the real property tax component
   37  of such lien or liens has remained unpaid in whole or in part for  three
   38  years,  or,  in  the  case  of any class [two] FIVE residential property
   39  owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state private
   40  housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium or a residen-
   41  tial cooperative], when the real property tax component of such lien  or
   42  liens  has remained unpaid in whole or in part for two years, and equals
   43  or exceeds the sum of five thousand  dollars,  any  taxes,  assessments,
   44  sewer  rents,  sewer surcharges, water rents, any other charges that are
   45  made a lien subject to the provisions of this chapter, the costs of  any
   46  advertisements  and  notices  given  pursuant to this chapter, any other
   47  charges that are due and payable, a surcharge pursuant to section 11-332
   48  of this chapter, and interest and penalties thereon or such component of
   49  the amount thereof  as  shall  be  determined  by  the  commissioner  of
   50  finance.  The  commissioner  of  finance  may  promulgate rules defining
   51  "abandoned" property, as such term is used in this subdivision.
   52    a-1. A subsequent tax lien or tax liens on a property or any component
   53  of the amount thereof may be sold by the city pursuant to this  chapter,
   54  provided, however, that notwithstanding any provision in this chapter to
   55  the  contrary,  such  tax  lien  or  tax liens may be sold regardless of
   56  whether such tax lien or tax liens have remained unpaid in whole  or  in
       A. 608                              8
    1  part  for one year and, notwithstanding any provision in this chapter to
    2  the contrary, in the case of any class one property or class two proper-
    3  ty [that is a residential condominium or  residential  cooperative]  or,
    4  beginning  January  first, two thousand twelve, in the case of any class
    5  [two] FIVE residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to
    6  article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is not a resi-
    7  dential condominium or a residential cooperative], such tax lien or  tax
    8  liens may be sold if the real property tax component of such tax lien or
    9  tax  liens  has  remained  unpaid  in whole or in part for one year, and
   10  provided, further, however, that (i) the real property tax component  of
   11  such  tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on any resi-
   12  dential real property in class one that is receiving an exemption pursu-
   13  ant to section 11-245.3 or  11-245.4  of  this  title,  or  pursuant  to
   14  section  four  hundred  fifty-eight  of  the  real property tax law with
   15  respect to real property purchased with payments received as prisoner of
   16  war compensation from the United States government, or pursuant to para-
   17  graph  (b)  or  (c)  of  subdivision  two  of   section   four   hundred
   18  fifty-eight-a  of  the real property tax law, or where the owner of such
   19  residential real property in class one is receiving benefits in  accord-
   20  ance  with department of finance memorandum 05-3, or any successor memo-
   21  randum thereto, relating to active duty military personnel, or where the
   22  owner of such residential real property in class one has been allowed  a
   23  credit  pursuant to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax
   24  law for the calendar year in which the date of  the  first  publication,
   25  pursuant  to  subdivision  a  of  section 11-320 of this chapter, of the
   26  notice of sale, occurs or for the calendar  year  immediately  preceding
   27  such date and (ii) the sewer rents component, sewer surcharges component
   28  or  water  rents  component of such tax lien may not be sold pursuant to
   29  this subdivision on any one family residential real  property  in  class
   30  one or on any two or three family residential real property in class one
   31  that  is receiving an exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4
   32  of this title, or pursuant to section four hundred  fifty-eight  of  the
   33  real  property  tax  law  with  respect  to real property purchased with
   34  payments received as prisoner of war compensation from the United States
   35  government, or pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of  subdivision  two  of
   36  section  four  hundred  fifty-eight-a  of  the real property tax law, or
   37  where the owner of any two or three family residential real property  in
   38  class one is receiving benefits in accordance with department of finance
   39  memorandum 05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active
   40  duty  military  personnel, or where the owner of any two or three family
   41  residential real property in class one has been allowed a credit  pursu-
   42  ant  to subsection (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the
   43  calendar year in which the date of the first  publication,  pursuant  to
   44  subdivision  a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of sale,
   45  occurs or for the calendar year immediately  preceding  such  date.  For
   46  purposes  of  this  subdivision,  the  term  "subsequent tax lien or tax
   47  liens" shall mean any tax lien or tax liens on property that become such
   48  on or after the date of sale of any tax lien or tax liens on such  prop-
   49  erty  that  have  been  sold pursuant to this chapter, provided that the
   50  prior tax lien or tax liens remain unpaid as of the date  of  the  first
   51  publication,  pursuant  to subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chap-
   52  ter, of the notice of sale of the subsequent tax lien or  tax  liens.  A
   53  subsequent  tax lien or tax liens on any property classified as a [class
   54  two property, except a class two property that is a  residential  condo-
   55  minium  or  residential cooperative, or a class two residential property
   56  owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of the state private
       A. 608                              9
    1  housing finance law that is not a residential condominium or a  residen-
    2  tial  cooperative,  or]class  three  property,  OR A CLASS FIVE PROPERTY
    3  OWNED BY A COMPANY ORGANIZED PURSUANT TO ARTICLE XI OF THE STATE PRIVATE
    4  HOUSING FINANCE LAW, as such classes of property are defined in subdivi-
    5  sion  one  of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law,
    6  shall not be sold by the city unless such tax lien or tax liens  include
    7  a  real  property tax component as of the date of the first publication,
    8  pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320  of  this  chapter,  of  the
    9  notice of sale. Notwithstanding any provision of this subdivision to the
   10  contrary,  any such tax lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole or
   11  in part after such date may be sold regardless of whether such tax  lien
   12  or  tax  liens  include  a real property tax component. A subsequent tax
   13  lien or tax liens on a property classified as a class four property,  as
   14  such class of property is defined in subdivision one of section eighteen
   15  hundred  two of the real property tax law, shall not be sold by the city
   16  unless such tax lien or tax liens include a real property tax  component
   17  or  sewer  rents  component or sewer surcharges component or water rents
   18  component or emergency repair charges component,  where  such  emergency
   19  repair  charges  accrued on or after January first, two thousand six and
   20  are made a lien pursuant to section 27-2144 of this code, as of the date
   21  of the first publication, pursuant to subdivision a of section 11-320 of
   22  this chapter, of the notice of sale, provided,  however,  that  any  tax
   23  lien or tax liens that remain unpaid in whole or in part after such date
   24  may  be  sold regardless of whether such tax lien or tax liens include a
   25  real property tax component, sewer  rents  component,  sewer  surcharges
   26  component,  water rents component or emergency repair charges component.
   27  For purposes of this subdivision, the words "real  property  tax"  shall
   28  not  include  an  assessment or charge upon property imposed pursuant to
   29  section 25-411 of [the administrative] THIS code. Nothing in this subdi-
   30  vision shall be deemed to limit the rights conferred by  section  11-332
   31  of  this chapter on the holder of a tax lien certificate with respect to
   32  a subsequent tax lien.
   33    a-2. In addition to any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision  a  or
   34  subdivision  a-1  of  this  section and notwithstanding any provision of
   35  this chapter to the contrary, beginning on December first, two  thousand
   36  seven,  the  water rents, sewer rents and sewer surcharges components of
   37  any tax lien on any class of real property, as  such  real  property  is
   38  classified  in  subdivision  one  of section eighteen hundred two of the
   39  real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursuant to this chapter,
   40  where such water rents, sewer rents or  sewer  surcharges  component  of
   41  such  tax  lien,  as  of  the date of the first publication, pursuant to
   42  subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of  sale:
   43  (i) shall have remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year and (ii)
   44  equals or exceeds the sum of one thousand dollars or, beginning on March
   45  first, two thousand eleven, in the case of any two or three family resi-
   46  dential  real property in class one, for one year, and equals or exceeds
   47  the sum of two thousand dollars, or, beginning  on  January  first,  two
   48  thousand twelve, in the case of any class [two] FIVE residential proper-
   49  ty  owned  by  a  company  organized pursuant to article XI of the state
   50  private housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium or  a
   51  residential cooperative], as such class of property is defined in subdi-
   52  vision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax law,
   53  for  two  years, and equals or exceeds the sum of five thousand dollars;
   54  provided,  however,  that  such  water  rents,  sewer  rents  or   sewer
   55  surcharges  component  of such tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this
   56  subdivision on any one family residential real property in class one  or
       A. 608                             10
    1  on  any  two or three family residential real property in class one that
    2  is receiving an exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3  or  11-245.4  of
    3  this  title, or pursuant to section four hundred fifty-eight of the real
    4  property  tax  law with respect to real property purchased with payments
    5  received as prisoner of war compensation from the United States  govern-
    6  ment,  or pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of subdivision two of section
    7  four hundred fifty-eight-a of the real property tax law,  or  where  the
    8  owner  of any two or three family residential real property in class one
    9  is receiving benefits in accordance with department of finance  memoran-
   10  dum  05-3,  or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active duty
   11  military personnel, or where the owner of any two or three family  resi-
   12  dential real property in class one has been allowed a credit pursuant to
   13  subsection  (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the calen-
   14  dar year in which the date of the first publication, pursuant to  subdi-
   15  vision  a  of  section  11-320  of  this chapter, of the notice of sale,
   16  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding such date.   After
   17  such  sale, any such water rents, sewer rents or sewer surcharges compo-
   18  nent of such tax lien may be transferred in the manner provided by  this
   19  chapter.
   20    a-3.  In  addition to any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision a or
   21  subdivision a-1 of this section and  notwithstanding  any  provision  of
   22  this  chapter to the contrary, beginning on December first, two thousand
   23  seven, a subsequent tax lien on any class of real property, as such real
   24  property is classified in subdivision one of  section  eighteen  hundred
   25  two  of  the  real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursuant to
   26  this chapter, regardless of whether such subsequent  tax  lien,  or  any
   27  component  of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid in whole or
   28  in part for one year, and regardless  of  whether  such  subsequent  tax
   29  lien,  or any component of the amount thereof, equals or exceeds the sum
   30  of one thousand dollars or beginning on March first, two thousand  elev-
   31  en,  in the case of any two or three family residential real property in
   32  class one, a subsequent tax lien on such property may  be  sold  by  the
   33  city pursuant to this chapter, regardless of whether such subsequent tax
   34  lien, or any component of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid
   35  in  whole or in part for one year, and regardless of whether such subse-
   36  quent tax lien, or any  component  of  the  amount  thereof,  equals  or
   37  exceeds the sum of two thousand dollars, or, beginning on January first,
   38  two  thousand  twelve,  in  the case of any class [two] FIVE residential
   39  property owned by a company organized pursuant  to  article  XI  of  the
   40  state private housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium
   41  or  a  residential cooperative], as such class of property is defined in
   42  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax
   43  law, a subsequent tax lien on such property may  be  sold  by  the  city
   44  pursuant  to  this  chapter,  regardless  of whether such subsequent tax
   45  lien, or any component of the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid
   46  in whole or in part for two years, and regardless of whether such subse-
   47  quent tax lien, or any  component  of  the  amount  thereof,  equals  or
   48  exceeds  the  sum of five thousand dollars; provided, however, that such
   49  subsequent tax lien may not be sold pursuant to this subdivision on  any
   50  one family residential real property in class one or on any two or three
   51  family  residential  real  property  in  class  one that is receiving an
   52  exemption pursuant to section 11-245.3 or 11-245.4  of  this  title,  or
   53  pursuant  to  section  four hundred fifty-eight of the real property tax
   54  law with respect to real property purchased with  payments  received  as
   55  prisoner  of  war  compensation  from  the  United States government, or
   56  pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of  subdivision  two  of  section  four
       A. 608                             11
    1  hundred  fifty-eight-a  of the real property tax law, or where the owner
    2  of any two or three family residential real property  in  class  one  is
    3  receiving  benefits  in accordance with department of finance memorandum
    4  05-3, or any successor memorandum thereto, relating to active duty mili-
    5  tary  personnel,  or where the owner of any two or three family residen-
    6  tial real property in class one has been allowed a  credit  pursuant  to
    7  subsection  (e) of section six hundred six of the tax law for the calen-
    8  dar year in which the date of the first publication, pursuant to  subdi-
    9  vision  a  of  section  11-320  of  this chapter, of the notice of sale,
   10  occurs or for the calendar year immediately preceding such date.   After
   11  such  sale, any such subsequent tax lien, or any component of the amount
   12  thereof, may be transferred in the manner provided by this chapter.  For
   13  purposes  of this subdivision, the term "subsequent tax lien" shall mean
   14  the water rents, sewer rents or sewer surcharges component  of  any  tax
   15  lien  on  property that becomes such on or after the date of sale of any
   16  water rents, sewer rents or sewer surcharges component of any  tax  lien
   17  on  such  property that has been sold pursuant to this chapter, provided
   18  that the prior tax lien remains unpaid as  of  the  date  of  the  first
   19  publication,  pursuant  to subdivision a of section 11-320 of this chap-
   20  ter, of the notice of sale of the subsequent tax lien. Nothing  in  this
   21  subdivision  shall  be  deemed  to limit the rights conferred by section
   22  11-332 of this chapter on the holder of  a  tax  lien  certificate  with
   23  respect to a subsequent tax lien.
   24    a-4.  In  addition  to  any sale authorized pursuant to subdivision a,
   25  a-1, a-2 or a-3 of this section and  notwithstanding  any  provision  of
   26  this  chapter  to  the  contrary, beginning on March first, two thousand
   27  eleven, the emergency repair charges component or  alternative  enforce-
   28  ment  expenses  and  fees component, where such emergency repair charges
   29  accrued on or after January first, two thousand six and are made a  lien
   30  pursuant  to  section  27-2144  of  this code, or where such alternative
   31  enforcement expenses and fees  are  made  a  lien  pursuant  to  section
   32  27-2153  of this code, of any tax lien on any class of real property, as
   33  such real property is defined in subdivision  one  of  section  eighteen
   34  hundred two of the real property tax law, may be sold by the city pursu-
   35  ant  to  this  chapter, where such emergency repair charges component or
   36  alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such tax lien, as
   37  of the date of the first  publication,  pursuant  to  subdivision  a  of
   38  section  11-320  of  this chapter, of the notice of sale: (i) shall have
   39  remained unpaid in whole or in part for one year,  and  (ii)  equals  or
   40  exceeds  the sum of one thousand dollars or, beginning on January first,
   41  two thousand twelve, in the case of any  class  [two]  FIVE  residential
   42  property  owned  by  a  company  organized pursuant to article XI of the
   43  state private housing finance law [that is not a residential condominium
   44  or a residential cooperative], as such class of property is  defined  in
   45  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax
   46  law,  for  two  years,  and  equals  or exceeds the sum of five thousand
   47  dollars; provided, however, that such emergency repair charges component
   48  or alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such tax  lien
   49  may  not  be  sold pursuant to this subdivision on any one, two or three
   50  family residential real property in class one,  except  a  three  family
   51  residential  property in class one where such property is subject to the
   52  provisions of section 27-2153 of this code and is not the primary  resi-
   53  dence  of the owner.  After such sale, any such emergency repair charges
   54  component or alternative enforcement expenses and fees component of such
   55  tax lien may be transferred in the manner provided by this chapter.
       A. 608                             12
    1    a-5. In addition to any sale authorized  pursuant  to  subdivision  a,
    2  a-1,  a-2  or  a-3  of this section and notwithstanding any provision of
    3  this chapter to the contrary, beginning on  March  first,  two  thousand
    4  eleven,  a  subsequent tax lien on any class of real property, or begin-
    5  ning  on  January  first,  two  thousand twelve in the case of any class
    6  [two] FIVE residential property owned by a company organized pursuant to
    7  article XI of the state private housing finance law [that is not a resi-
    8  dential condominium or a residential cooperative], a subsequent tax lien
    9  on such property, may be sold by the  city  pursuant  to  this  chapter,
   10  regardless of the length of time such subsequent tax lien, or any compo-
   11  nent  of  the amount thereof, shall have remained unpaid, and regardless
   12  of the amount of such subsequent tax lien. After  such  sale,  any  such
   13  subsequent  tax  lien,  or  any  component of the amount thereof, may be
   14  transferred in the manner provided by this chapter. For purposes of this
   15  subdivision, the term "subsequent tax lien"  shall  mean  the  emergency
   16  repair  charges  component  or alternative enforcement expenses and fees
   17  component, where such emergency repair charges accrued on or after Janu-
   18  ary first, two thousand six and are made  a  lien  pursuant  to  section
   19  27-2144 of this code, or where such alternative enforcement expenses and
   20  fees  are  made  a lien pursuant to section 27-2153 of this code, of any
   21  tax lien on property that becomes such on or after the date of  sale  of
   22  any  emergency  repair  charges  component  or  alternative  enforcement
   23  expenses and fees component, of any tax lien on such property  that  has
   24  been  sold  pursuant  to  this chapter, provided that the prior tax lien
   25  remains unpaid as of the date of  the  first  publication,  pursuant  to
   26  subdivision  a  of section 11-320 of this chapter, of the notice of sale
   27  of the subsequent tax lien. Nothing in this subdivision shall be  deemed
   28  to  limit  the rights conferred by section 11-332 of this chapter on the
   29  holder of a tax lien certificate with respect to a subsequent tax lien.
   30    S 13. Subparagraph (i) of paragraph 2 of subdivision  b  and  subpara-
   31  graph  (ii)  of  paragraph  1  of subdivision h of section 11-320 of the
   32  administrative code of the city of New York, subparagraph (i)  of  para-
   33  graph  2 of subdivision b as amended by local law number 147 of the city
   34  of New York for the year 2013 and subparagraph (ii) of  paragraph  1  of
   35  subdivision  h  as  added by local law number 15 of the city of New York
   36  for the year 2011, are amended to read as follows:
   37    (i) Such notices shall also include,  with  respect  to  any  property
   38  owner  in  class  one  [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE, as such classes of
   39  property are defined in subdivision one of section eighteen hundred  two
   40  of  the  real  property tax law, an exemption eligibility checklist. The
   41  exemption eligibility checklist shall also be posted on the  website  of
   42  the  department  no  later  than  the  first  business  day  after March
   43  fifteenth of every year prior to the date of sale, and shall continue to
   44  be posted on such website until ten days prior  to  the  date  of  sale.
   45  Within ten business days of receipt of a completed exemption eligibility
   46  checklist  from  such  property owner, provided that such receipt occurs
   47  prior to the date of sale of any tax lien or tax liens  on  his  or  her
   48  property,  the  department  of  finance  shall  review such checklist to
   49  determine, based on the information  provided  by  the  property  owner,
   50  whether  such property owner could be eligible for any exemption, credit
   51  or other benefit that would entitle them to be excluded from a tax  lien
   52  sale and, if the department determines that such property owner could be
   53  eligible  for  any  such  exemption, credit or other benefit, shall mail
   54  such property owner an application for the appropriate exemption, credit
   55  or other benefit. If, within  twenty  business  days  of  the  date  the
   56  department  mailed  such  application, the department has not received a
       A. 608                             13
    1  completed application from such property  owner,  the  department  shall
    2  mail  such  property owner a second application, and shall telephone the
    3  property owner, if the property owner has included his or her  telephone
    4  number on the exemption eligibility checklist.
    5    (ii)  all  class  [two]  FIVE  residential property owned by a company
    6  organized pursuant to article XI of the state  private  housing  finance
    7  law [that is not a residential condominium or a residential cooperative]
    8  on  which  any  tax lien has been sold pursuant to subdivision a, a-2 or
    9  a-4 of section 11-319 of this title.
   10    S 14. Subdivision (a) of section 11-354 of the administrative code  of
   11  the  city  of New York, as amended by local law number 37 of the city of
   12  New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
   13    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and notwithstanding any
   14  omission to hold a tax lien sale, whenever any  tax,  assessment,  sewer
   15  rent,  sewer  surcharge,  water  rent,  any  charge  that is made a lien
   16  subject to the provisions of this chapter or chapter four of this title,
   17  or interest and penalties thereon, has been due and unpaid for a  period
   18  of at least one year from the date on which the tax, assessment or other
   19  legal  charge  represented  thereby became a lien, or in the case of any
   20  class one property or any class two  property  [that  is  a  residential
   21  condominium or residential cooperative], as such classes of property are
   22  defined  in  subdivision one of section eighteen hundred two of the real
   23  property tax law, or in the case of a CLASS  FIVE  PROPERTY  THAT  IS  A
   24  multiple dwelling owned by a company organized pursuant to article XI of
   25  the  private  housing  finance  law with the consent and approval of the
   26  department of housing preservation and development, for a period  of  at
   27  least  three  years  from the date on which the tax, assessment or other
   28  legal charge became a lien, the city, as owner of a tax lien, may  main-
   29  tain  an action in the supreme court to foreclose such lien. Such action
   30  shall be governed by the procedures set forth in section 11-335 of  this
   31  chapter;  provided,  however, that such parcel shall only be sold to the
   32  highest responsible bidder. Such purchaser shall be deemed qualified  as
   33  a  responsible  bidder  pursuant  to such criteria as are established in
   34  rules promulgated by the commissioner of finance after consultation with
   35  the commissioner of housing preservation and development.
   36    S 15. Subdivision 3 and the opening  paragraph  of  subdivision  4  of
   37  section  11-401  of  the administrative code of the city of New York, as
   38  added by local law number 37 of the city of New York for the year  1996,
   39  are amended to read as follows:
   40    3.  "Class."  Any class of real property defined in subdivision one of
   41  section eighteen hundred two of the  real  property  tax  law,  and  any
   42  subclassification  of  class  two OR CLASS FIVE real property where such
   43  subclassification is established by rule of the commissioner of  finance
   44  promulgated pursuant to this subdivision.
   45    Any  parcel  of  class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property
   46  that is subject to a tax lien or liens with a lien  or  liens  to  value
   47  ratio, as determined by the commissioner of finance, equal to or greater
   48  than fifteen percent and that meets one of the following two criteria:
   49    S  16.  Subdivisions a and b of section 11-401.1 of the administrative
   50  code of the city of New York, as added by local law  number  37  of  the
   51  city of New York for the year 1996, are amended to read as follows:
   52    a. The commissioner of finance shall, not less than sixty days preced-
   53  ing  the  date  of  the  sale  of a tax lien or tax liens, submit to the
   54  commissioner of housing preservation and development  a  description  by
   55  block  and  lot,  or by such other identification as the commissioner of
   56  finance may deem appropriate, of any parcel of class one  or  class  two
       A. 608                             14
    1  real property on which there is a tax lien that may be foreclosed by the
    2  city.  The  commissioner  of  housing preservation and development shall
    3  determine, and direct the commissioner of finance,  not  less  than  ten
    4  days  preceding the date of the sale of a tax lien or tax liens, whether
    5  any such parcel is a distressed property as defined in subdivision  four
    6  of  section  11-401  of this chapter. Any tax lien on a parcel so deter-
    7  mined to be a distressed property shall not be included in such sale. In
    8  connection with a subsequent sale of  a  tax  lien  or  tax  liens,  the
    9  commissioner of finance may, not less than sixty days preceding the date
   10  of  the  sale,  resubmit to the commissioner of housing preservation and
   11  development a description by block and lot, or by such other identifica-
   12  tion as the commissioner of finance may deem appropriate, of any  parcel
   13  of class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property that was previ-
   14  ously  determined to be a distressed property pursuant to this paragraph
   15  and on which there is a tax lien that may be included in such sale.  The
   16  commissioner  of  housing  preservation and development shall determine,
   17  and direct the commissioner of finance, not less than ten days preceding
   18  the date of the sale, whether such parcel remains a distressed property.
   19  If the commissioner of housing preservation and  development  determines
   20  that  the  parcel is not a distressed property, then the tax lien on the
   21  parcel may be included in the sale.
   22    b. The commissioner of housing preservation and development may  peri-
   23  odically  review  whether a parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS
   24  FIVE real property that is subject to subdivision c of this  section  or
   25  subdivision  j  of section 11-412.1 of this chapter remains a distressed
   26  property. If the commissioner  determines  that  the  parcel  is  not  a
   27  distressed  property as defined in subdivision four of section 11-401 of
   28  this chapter, then the parcel shall not be subject to such subdivisions.
   29    S 17. Subdivision b of section 11-404 of the  administrative  code  of
   30  the  city  of New York, as amended by local law number 37 of the city of
   31  New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
   32    b. A tax lien on any class one property  or  any  class  two  property
   33  [that  is a residential condominium or residential cooperative], as such
   34  classes of property are defined in subdivision one of  section  eighteen
   35  hundred two of the real property tax law, and on any CLASS FIVE PROPERTY
   36  THAT  IS  A  multiple  dwelling owned by a company organized pursuant to
   37  article XI of the private housing  finance  law  with  the  consent  and
   38  approval  of  the  department  of  housing preservation and development,
   39  shall not be foreclosed in the manner provided  in  this  chapter  until
   40  such  tax  lien  has  been due and unpaid for a period of at least three
   41  years from the date on which the tax, assessment or other  legal  charge
   42  represented thereby became a lien.
   43    S  18.  Paragraph 5 of subdivision c of section 11-405 of the adminis-
   44  trative code of the city of New York, as added by local law number 37 of
   45  the city of New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
   46    (5) Notwithstanding paragraph one, two or three of  this  subdivision,
   47  with  respect to installment agreements duly made, executed and filed on
   48  or after the date on which this paragraph takes effect, the commissioner
   49  of finance may also exclude or thereafter  remove  from  such  list  any
   50  parcel  of  class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property, other
   51  than a parcel described in paragraph four of  this  subdivision,  as  to
   52  which  an  agreement  has  been  duly made, executed and filed with such
   53  commissioner for the payment of the  delinquent  taxes,  assessments  or
   54  other legal charges, and the interest and penalties thereon, in install-
   55  ments.  The  first  installment thereof shall be paid upon the filing of
   56  the installment agreement with the  commissioner  and  shall  be  in  an
       A. 608                             15
    1  amount  equal  to  not  less than fifteen percent of the total amount of
    2  such delinquent taxes, assessments or other legal charges and the inter-
    3  est and penalties thereon. The remaining installments,  which  shall  be
    4  twice  the  number of unpaid quarters of real estate taxes or the equiv-
    5  alent thereof, but which shall in no event exceed thirty-two in  number,
    6  shall  be  payable quarterly on the first days of July, October, January
    7  and April. For the purposes of calculating the number of such  remaining
    8  installments, unpaid real estate taxes that are due and payable on other
    9  than  a  quarterly  basis  shall  be deemed to be payable on a quarterly
   10  basis.
   11    S 19. Subparagraph (iii) of paragraph 3 of subdivision  i  of  section
   12  11-409  of  the administrative code of the city of New York, as added by
   13  local law number 37 of the city of  New  York  for  the  year  1996,  is
   14  amended to read as follows:
   15    (iii) With respect to any parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS
   16  FIVE real property, other than a parcel described in subparagraph (i) or
   17  (ii)  of this paragraph, such agreement shall provide for the payment in
   18  installments of the delinquent taxes, assessments and other legal charg-
   19  es, and the interest and penalties thereon, due and owing as of the date
   20  on which such agreement is  requested.  The  first  installment  thereof
   21  shall  be  paid  upon  the  filing of the installment agreement with the
   22  commissioner of finance and shall be in an amount at least equal to,  at
   23  the applicant's election, either thirty-five percent or fifty percent of
   24  the  total  amount  of such delinquent taxes, assessments or other legal
   25  charges and the interest and penalties thereon. The  remaining  install-
   26  ments, which shall be twice the number of unpaid quarters of real estate
   27  taxes  or  the  equivalent  thereof,  but which shall in no event exceed
   28  twenty in number, shall be payable quarterly on the first days of  July,
   29  October,  January and April, together with interest at the rate or rates
   30  determined as provided in subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph.  For  the
   31  purposes  of  calculating  the  number  of  such remaining installments,
   32  unpaid real estate taxes that are due and payable on other than a  quar-
   33  terly basis shall be deemed to be payable on a quarterly basis.
   34    S  20.  The  section heading of section 11-412.1 of the administrative
   35  code of the city of New York, as added by local law  number  37  of  the
   36  city of New York for the year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
   37    Special procedures relating to final judgment and release of class one
   38  [and], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property.
   39    S 21. Paragraph 1 of subdivision b, subdivisions c and d, paragraphs 1
   40  and  4  of  subdivision  e, and subdivisions f, g, h, i and j of section
   41  11-412.1 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as added by
   42  local law number 37 of the city of New  York  for  the  year  1996,  are
   43  amended to read as follows:
   44    (1)  The  court  shall  make a final judgment authorizing the award of
   45  possession of any parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real
   46  property described in the list of delinquent taxes not redeemed or with-
   47  drawn as provided in this chapter and as to which no  answer  is  inter-
   48  posed as provided herein, and authorizing the commissioner of finance to
   49  prepare, execute and cause to be recorded a deed conveying either to the
   50  city  or to a third party deemed qualified and designated by the commis-
   51  sioner of housing preservation and development full and  complete  title
   52  to  such  lands.  Any  such  conveyance to a third party shall be for an
   53  existing use.
   54    c. Following the expiration of the  four-month  period  prescribed  in
   55  subdivision  d of this section, but not more than eight months after the
   56  date on which, pursuant to subdivision b  of  this  section,  the  final
       A. 608                             16
    1  judgment  authorizing  the  award of possession of a parcel of class one
    2  [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property was entered, the commission-
    3  er of finance may execute a deed, pursuant  to  subdivision  b  of  this
    4  section,  with  respect  to  such parcel. The owner of said parcel shall
    5  continue to have  all  of  the  rights,  liabilities,  responsibilities,
    6  duties  and  obligations  of an owner of such parcel, including, but not
    7  limited to, maintaining such parcel in compliance with the housing main-
    8  tenance, building and fire codes, and all other applicable laws,  unless
    9  and  until  the commissioner of finance has prepared and executed a deed
   10  conveying to the city or to a third party full  and  complete  title  to
   11  such  parcel.  Upon  the  execution  of such deed, the city or the third
   12  party shall be seized of an estate in fee simple absolute in  such  land
   13  and all persons, including the state of New York, infants, incompetents,
   14  absentees and non-residents who may have had any right, title, interest,
   15  claim,  lien  or  equity  of  redemption  in or upon such lands shall be
   16  barred and forever foreclosed of all such right, title, interest, claim,
   17  lien or equity of redemption, except as otherwise provided  in  subdivi-
   18  sions  e and f of this section. The appointment and tenure of receivers,
   19  trustees or any other persons, including  administrators  under  article
   20  seven-A  of  the real property actions and proceedings law, appointed by
   21  an order of a court to manage real property, shall terminate when  title
   22  to  such  property  vests  in  the city or a third party pursuant to the
   23  provisions of this chapter.  After  such  termination,  said  receivers,
   24  trustees  or  administrators  shall  be  accountable  to the courts that
   25  appointed them for the faithful performance  of  their  fiduciary  obli-
   26  gations  during  the  term  of their appointment and to the city or such
   27  third party for any rents and income received by  them  for  any  period
   28  subsequent to the date of the vesting of title in the city or such third
   29  party.
   30    If  the  city  serves  a  tenant in possession of a dwelling unit with
   31  notice of termination of tenancy on grounds  other  than  nonpayment  of
   32  rent,  the acceptance of rent for the first forty-five days after termi-
   33  nation of tenancy by anyone other than an  employee  of  the  department
   34  designated by the department to receive such rent shall not be deemed or
   35  construed  as  a  waiver of the city's right to initiate and prosecute a
   36  proceeding to terminate the tenancy for good cause.
   37    d. Within four months after the date on which, pursuant to subdivision
   38  b  of  this  section,  the  final  judgment  authorizing  the  award  of
   39  possession  of  a parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real
   40  property was entered, any person claiming to have an  interest  in  such
   41  parcel  shall  have  the  right to make a payment to the commissioner of
   42  finance consisting of all taxes, assessments  and  other  legal  charges
   43  owing on said parcel, the lawful interest thereon to the date of payment
   44  and  a penalty of five percent of said payment of taxes, assessments and
   45  other legal charges and interest, which penalty may not exceed one thou-
   46  sand dollars. Such payment shall be made in cash or by certified or bank
   47  check. Within such four-month period, such interested  person  may  also
   48  request  an installment agreement from the commissioner of finance. Such
   49  agreement shall require, in addition to  full  payment  of  the  penalty
   50  specified  in  this  subdivision  at  the time such agreement is entered
   51  into, the payment at such time of a first  installment  equal  to  fifty
   52  percent  of  all  taxes,  assessments  and  other legal charges, and the
   53  lawful interest thereon, then owing on such parcel, and the  payment  of
   54  the  balance  of  such  taxes,  assessments  and other legal charges and
   55  interest in four equal quarterly installments together with all  current
   56  taxes, assessments and other legal charges that accrue during such peri-
       A. 608                             17
    1  od. Upon receipt of payment in full of the amount specified in the first
    2  sentence  of  this subdivision, the commissioner of finance shall direct
    3  the corporation counsel to prepare and cause  to  be  entered  an  order
    4  discontinuing  the  in  rem  tax foreclosure action as to said property,
    5  cancelling the notice of pendency of such action as to said property and
    6  vacating and setting aside the final judgment. Upon the execution of  an
    7  installment  agreement  and  payment of the amounts due at the time such
    8  agreement is executed as provided in this subdivision, the  commissioner
    9  of  finance shall direct the corporation counsel to prepare and cause to
   10  be entered an order vacating and setting aside the final  judgment.  The
   11  entry  of either such order shall restore all parties, including owners,
   12  mortgagees and any and all lienors,  receivers  and  administrators  and
   13  encumbrancers,  to  the  status  they held immediately before such final
   14  judgment was entered.   Where the commissioner of  finance  approves  an
   15  application  requesting an installment agreement pursuant to this subdi-
   16  vision, the order vacating and setting aside the  final  judgment  shall
   17  provide  that  in  the  event of any default as to the payment of either
   18  quarterly installments or current  taxes,  assessments  or  other  legal
   19  charges  during  the  term  of  such  agreement, all payments under said
   20  agreement shall be forfeited and the  corporation  counsel,  immediately
   21  upon  notification by the commissioner of finance of such default, shall
   22  cause to be entered as to such property a supplemental judgment of fore-
   23  closure in the in  rem  action  which  authorizes  the  commissioner  of
   24  finance  to  prepare,  execute and cause to be recorded a deed conveying
   25  either to the city or to a third party full and complete title  to  such
   26  lands.  Upon  the entry of such supplemental judgment, the provisions of
   27  subdivisions c through i of this section shall apply in the same  manner
   28  as  such  subdivisions  would  have applied had no payment been made nor
   29  installment agreement executed during the four-month period specified in
   30  this subdivision.
   31    1. If the commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to
   32  be recorded a deed conveying to the city full and complete  title  to  a
   33  parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property acquired
   34  by  in  rem  tax  foreclosure, the city's interest in such parcel may be
   35  released pursuant to this subdivision on the application  of  any  party
   36  who  has  an interest in said parcel as either owner, mortgagee, lienor,
   37  or encumbrancer at the time of the city's acquisition thereof where such
   38  application is made at any time up to sixteen months from  the  date  on
   39  which  the  deed  by  which  the  city acquired title to said parcel was
   40  recorded.
   41    4. The provisions contained in subdivision g of section 11-424 of this
   42  chapter shall govern such an application, except as follows:
   43    (a)  where  such  provisions  are  inconsistent  with  the  provisions
   44  contained in this subdivision, the provisions contained in this subdivi-
   45  sion shall govern such application; and
   46    (b)  where  the  in  rem  foreclosure  release  board denies a written
   47  request for an installment agreement that was filed in  connection  with
   48  an  application  for release of the city's interest in a parcel of class
   49  one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property and such application was
   50  filed within thirty days of the date of the city's  acquisition  of  the
   51  property  sought  to  be  released,  the  board  may, in its discretion,
   52  authorize a release of the city's interest, provided that the  applicant
   53  thereafter pays all the amounts required to be paid pursuant to subdivi-
   54  sion  d of section 11-424 of this chapter within thirty days of the date
   55  on which a letter requesting such payment is mailed or delivered to such
   56  applicant.
       A. 608                             18
    1    f. If the commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to
    2  be recorded a deed conveying to the city full and complete  title  to  a
    3  parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real property acquired
    4  by  in  rem  tax foreclosure and such parcel is entitled to an exemption
    5  under any of the provisions of article four of the real property tax law
    6  during all or part of the period covered by the tax items appearing on a
    7  list  of  delinquent  taxes,  the  owner  of such parcel may apply for a
    8  release of the  city's  interest  in  such  exempt  property  under  the
    9  provisions  of  subdivision  e of this section during the period of time
   10  set forth in paragraph one of such subdivision  and  for  an  additional
   11  period up to ten years from the date on which the deed by which the city
   12  acquired  title  to  said property was recorded. The application of such
   13  owner shall be accompanied by the nonrefundable fee  required  by  para-
   14  graph  four of subdivision b of section 11-424 of this chapter and shall
   15  contain, in addition to the statements, searches and proofs required  by
   16  subdivision  e  of this section, a statement that an exemption under the
   17  real property tax law is being  claimed.  Such  application  shall  also
   18  state  either  that  it is accompanied by the written certificate of the
   19  comptroller setting forth the precise period during which said property,
   20  while owned by such application, and during the period after the  city's
   21  acquisition up to the date of the certificate if said property was still
   22  being used for an exempt purpose after said acquisition, was entitled to
   23  an  exemption  and the exact nature and extent of such exemption or that
   24  an application for such written certificate  has  been  filed  with  the
   25  comptroller.  On issuing such written certificate, the comptroller shall
   26  cancel those tax items which have accrued during the period  covered  by
   27  the  certificate to the extent the applicant is entitled to an exemption
   28  as set forth in the certificate. A release of the city's interest may be
   29  authorized only at the discretion of  the  in  rem  foreclosure  release
   30  board and, except as otherwise provided in paragraph four of subdivision
   31  e of this section, subject to all the restrictions set forth in subdivi-
   32  sion  g of section 11-424 of this chapter. A release to an exempt appli-
   33  cant shall be effected only after said applicant has  paid  all  of  the
   34  amounts  required  to be paid by subdivision d of section 11-424 of this
   35  chapter, except for those tax items which have been canceled,  in  whole
   36  or  in  part,  pursuant  to the comptroller's certificate, within thirty
   37  days of the date on which the letter requesting  payment  is  mailed  or
   38  delivered to the applicant.
   39    g. If the commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to
   40  be  recorded  a  deed conveying to the city or to a third party full and
   41  complete title to a parcel of class one [or], class two  OR  CLASS  FIVE
   42  real  property  acquired  by  in  rem  tax  foreclosure,  the provisions
   43  contained in subdivisions f and i of section 11-424 of this chapter  for
   44  the  release  of  property  so  acquired  shall not be available. If the
   45  commissioner of finance has prepared, executed and caused to be recorded
   46  a deed conveying to a third party full and complete title to a parcel of
   47  class one or class two real property acquired by in rem tax foreclosure,
   48  the provisions contained in subdivisions e and f of this section for the
   49  release of property so acquired shall not be available.
   50    h. Every deed given pursuant to the provisions of this  section  shall
   51  be  presumptive evidence that the action and all proceedings therein and
   52  all proceedings prior thereto from and including the assessment  of  the
   53  lands  affected  and  all  notices  required  by law were regular and in
   54  accordance with all provisions  of  law  relating  thereto.  After  four
   55  months  from  the  date  of  entry of the final judgment authorizing the
   56  award of possession of any parcel of class one [or], class two OR  CLASS
       A. 608                             19
    1  FIVE  real  property  pursuant  to  the  provisions of this section, the
    2  presumption shall be conclusive. No action to set aside such deed may be
    3  maintained unless the action is commenced and a notice  of  pendency  of
    4  the  action is filed in the office of the property county clerk prior to
    5  the time that the presumption becomes conclusive  as  aforesaid.  Should
    6  any  lawsuit or proceeding be commenced to set aside a deed conveying to
    7  a third party a parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS  FIVE  real
    8  property  pursuant  to  the provisions of this section, such third party
    9  shall send to the corporation counsel within ten days of their receipt a
   10  copy of any papers served  on  such  third  party  in  such  lawsuit  or
   11  proceeding.
   12    i. If the commissioner of finance does not execute a deed conveying to
   13  the  city  or  to a third party a parcel of class one [or], class two OR
   14  CLASS FIVE real property within eight months after the  entry  of  final
   15  judgment  authorizing the award of possession of such parcel pursuant to
   16  subdivision b of this section, the commissioner of finance shall  direct
   17  the  corporation  counsel  to  prepare  and cause to be entered an order
   18  discontinuing the in rem foreclosure action as to said property, cancel-
   19  ing the notice of pendency of such action as to said property and vacat-
   20  ing and setting aside said final judgment. The entry of such order shall
   21  restore all parties,  including  owners,  mortgagees  and  any  and  all
   22  lienors,  receivers  and administrators and encumbrancers, to the status
   23  they held immediately before such final judgment was entered.
   24    j. If the commissioner of finance  directs  the  corporation  counsel,
   25  pursuant  to  subdivision  i of this section, to prepare and cause to be
   26  entered an order  discontinuing  the  in  rem  foreclosure  action  with
   27  respect  to  a  parcel  of  class one [or], class two OR CLASS FIVE real
   28  property determined to be distressed pursuant  to  section  11-401.1  of
   29  this  chapter,  the commissioner of housing preservation and development
   30  shall evaluate the parcel determined to  be  distressed  and  take  such
   31  action  as  he  or she deems appropriate under the programs, existing at
   32  the time of such evaluation, that are designed to encourage the rehabil-
   33  itation and preservation of existing housing, and shall monitor or cause
   34  to be monitored the status of the property. The commissioner of  housing
   35  preservation  and  development  shall  maintain a register of properties
   36  determined to be distressed.
   37    S 22. Section 11-412.2 of the administrative code of the city  of  New
   38  York,  as  added  by local law number 37 of the city of New York for the
   39  year 1996, is amended to read as follows:
   40    S 11-412.2 Council review of conveyance to a third party. The  commis-
   41  sioner of finance shall, prior to the execution of a deed conveying full
   42  and  complete  title of any parcel of class one [or], class two OR CLASS
   43  FIVE real property to a third party pursuant to subdivision c of section
   44  11-412.1 of this chapter, notify the council of the proposed conveyance.
   45  Within forty-five days of such notification,  the  council  may  act  by
   46  local law disapproving the proposed conveyance. In the event the council
   47  does not act by local law within such forty-five day period, the council
   48  shall  be  deemed  to have approved the proposed conveyance. During such
   49  forty-five day period or, if the city council acts by local law pursuant
   50  to this section, during the period of time from the notification of  the
   51  council  to  the  presentation to the mayor of such local law and during
   52  any additional period of time prescribed in section 37 of  the  charter,
   53  the  eight-month  period  provided  in  subdivisions  c and i of section
   54  11-412.1 of this chapter shall be tolled.
       A. 608                             20
    1    S 23. Paragraph 1 of subdivision a of section 163 of the New York city
    2  charter, as amended by local law number 77 of the city of New  York  for
    3  the year 1984, is amended to read as follows:
    4    1.  "Class  designation"  shall  mean  the  determination, pursuant to
    5  section eighteen hundred two of the real property tax  law,  of  whether
    6  real property is included in class one, two, three [or], four OR FIVE.
    7    S  24.  Paragraph  1 of subdivision a of section 164-b of the New York
    8  city charter, as added by local law number 11 of the city  of  New  York
    9  for the year 1984, is amended to read as follows:
   10    1. "Class designation" shall mean the determination, pursuant to arti-
   11  cle  eighteen  of the real property tax law, of whether real property is
   12  included in class one, two, three [or], four OR FIVE.
   13    S 25. This act shall take effect on the first of January next succeed-
   14  ing the date on which it shall have become a  law  and  shall  apply  to
   15  assessment rolls prepared pursuant to a taxable status date occurring on
   16  or  after  such date; provided, however, that effective immediately, the
   17  addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule  or  regulation  necessary
   18  for  the implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized
   19  and directed to be made and completed on or before such effective date.
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