Bill Text: MS SB2550 | 2021 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Department of Human Services; provide law-enforcement authority to.

Sponsorship: Partisan Bill (Republican 1)

Status: (Failed) 2021-02-02 - Died In Committee [SB2550 Detail]

Download: Mississippi-2021-SB2550-Introduced.html

MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2021 Regular Session

To: Judiciary, Division A

By: Senator(s) Fillingane

Senate Bill 2550

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 45-6-3, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT DIRECTOR AND INVESTIGATORS OF THE FRAUD INVESTIGATION UNIT WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES HAVE LAW ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY; TO AMEND SECTION 43-1-23, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO CONFORM; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 45-6-3, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     45-6-3.  For the purposes of this chapter, the following words shall have the meanings ascribed herein, unless the context shall otherwise require:

          (a)  "Commission" means the Criminal Justice Planning Commission.

          (b)  "Board" means the Board on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Training.

          (c)  "Law enforcement officer" means any person appointed or employed full time by the state or any political subdivision thereof, or by the state military department as provided in Section 33-1-33, who is duly sworn and vested with authority to bear arms and make arrests, and whose primary responsibility is the prevention and detection of crime, the apprehension of criminals and the enforcement of the criminal and traffic laws of this state and/or the ordinances of any political subdivision thereof.  The term "law enforcement officer" also includes employees of the Department of Corrections who are designated as law enforcement officers by the Commissioner of Corrections pursuant to Section 47-5-54, * * * and includes those district attorney criminal investigators who are designated as law enforcement officers and the director and investigators of the Fraud Investigation Unit within the State Department of Human Services.  However, the term "law enforcement officer" shall not mean or include any elected official or any person employed as a legal assistant to a district attorney in this state, compliance agents of the State Board of Pharmacy, or any person or elected official who, subject to approval by the board, provides some criminal justice related services for a law enforcement agency.  As used in this paragraph, "appointed or employed full time" means any person, other than a deputy sheriff or municipal law enforcement officer, who is receiving gross compensation for his or her duties as a law enforcement officer of Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) or more per week or One Thousand Seventy-five Dollars ($1,075.00) or more per month; for a deputy sheriff or municipal law enforcement officer, the term "appointed or employed full time" means a deputy sheriff or municipal law enforcement officer who is receiving gross compensation for his or her duties as a law enforcement officer of Four Hundred Seventy-five Dollars ($475.00) or more per week or Two Thousand Fifty Dollars ($2,050.00) or more per month.

          (d)  "Part-time law enforcement officer" shall mean any person appointed or employed in a part-time, reserve or auxiliary capacity by the state or any political subdivision thereof who is duly sworn and vested with authority to bear arms and make arrests, and whose primary responsibility is the prevention and detection of crime, the apprehension of criminals and the enforcement of the criminal and traffic laws of this state or the ordinances of any political subdivision thereof.  The term "part-time law enforcement officer" also includes investigators of the Fraud Investigation Unit within the State Department of Human Services.  However, the term "part-time law enforcement officer" shall not mean or include any person or elected official who, subject to approval by the board, provides some criminal justice related services for a law enforcement agency.  As used in this paragraph, "appointed or employed" means any person, other than a deputy sheriff or municipal law enforcement officer, who is performing such duties at any time whether or not they receive any compensation for duties as a law enforcement officer provided that such compensation is less than Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) per week or One Thousand Seventy-five Dollars ($1,075.00) per month; for a deputy sheriff or municipal law enforcement officer, the term "appointed or employed" means a deputy sheriff or municipal law enforcement officer who is performing such duties at any time whether or not they receive any compensation for duties as a law enforcement officer provided that such compensation is less than Four Hundred Seventy-five Dollars ($475.00) per week or Two Thousand Fifty Dollars ($2,050.00) per month.

          (e)  "Law enforcement trainee" shall mean any person appointed or employed in a full-time, part-time, reserve or auxiliary capacity by the state or any political subdivision thereof for the purposes of completing all the selection and training requirements established by the board to become a law enforcement officer or a part-time law enforcement officer.  The term "law enforcement trainee" also includes persons training as investigators of the Fraud Investigation Unit within the State Department of Human Services. * * * Such  The individuals under this paragraph shall not have the authority to use force, bear arms, make arrests or exercise any of the powers of a peace officer unless:

              (i)  The trainee is under the direct control and supervision of a law enforcement officer;

              (ii)  The trainee was previously certified under this chapter; or

              (iii)  The trainee is a certified law enforcement officer in a reciprocating state.

     SECTION 2.  Section 43-1-23, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     43-1-23.  (1)  There is created within the State Department of Human Services a separate administrative unit to be known as the "Fraud Investigation Unit."  The Fraud Investigation Unit shall be headed by a director appointed by the Executive Director of the department.  The Director of the Fraud Investigation Unit shall be a person who is knowledgeable in the programs administered by the department.  The Fraud Investigation Unit shall be responsible for:

          (a)  Conducting investigations for the purpose of aiding the department in the prevention of, detection of and verification of the perpetration of fraud or abuse of any program by any client, any vendor of services with whom the department has contracted, with any nonfederal entity in which the department has entered into an agreement with, or any employee of the department, and for the aiding of the department in the recoupment of any funds owed to the department as a result of fraud or abuse;

          (b)  The notification and forwarding of any information relevant to possible criminal violations to the appropriate prosecuting authority and assisting in the prosecution of any case referred to a prosecutor, if requested; and

          (c)  Such other duties as prescribed in regulations of the department.

     (2)  The Fraud Investigation Unit is authorized to employ such other investigative, technical, secretarial and support staff as may be necessary.

     (3)  In order to carry out the responsibilities of the Fraud Investigation Unit, the investigators may request and receive assistance from all state and local agencies, boards, commissions, and bureaus including, without limitation, the State Tax Commission, the Department of Public Safety, and all public and private agencies maintaining data banks, criminal or other records that would enable the investigators to make verification of fraud or abuse in violation of state or federal statutes.  All records and information shall be confidential and shall be available only to the Fraud Investigation Unit, district or county attorneys, the Attorney General, and courts having jurisdiction in criminal proceedings.

     (4)  The department is authorized to enter into contracts with other agencies administering aid or benefits or services under any state or federally funded assistance program which need the assistance of the department's Fraud Investigation Unit.

     (5)  To accomplish the objectives and to carry out the duties prescribed in this section, the executive director, or his designee, in addition to the powers conferred by this section, may issue subpoenas with the approval of, and returnable to, a judge of the circuit, county or chancery court, in termtime or in vacation, to examine the records, documents or other evidence of persons, firms, corporations or any other entities insofar as such records, documents or other evidence relate to dealings material to an investigation.

     SECTION 3.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after July 1, 2021.


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