Bill Text: MS SB2263 | 2014 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Homestead exemption; provide for certain owners of manufactured homes or mobile homes.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Failed) 2014-02-26 - Died In Committee [SB2263 Detail]

Download: Mississippi-2014-SB2263-Introduced.html

MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE

2014 Regular Session

To: Finance

By: Senator(s) Wilemon

Senate Bill 2263

AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION 27-53-27, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE AN EXEMPTION FROM AD VALOREM TAXES FOR AN OWNER OF A MANUFACTURED HOME OR MOBILE HOME WHO OCCUPIES SUCH MANUFACTURED HOME OR MOBILE HOME AS HIS PRIMARY HOME AND HAS DONE SO AT THE SAME PHYSICAL LOCATION FOR AT LEAST TWO CONSECUTIVE YEARS, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH PERSON OWNS THE LAND ON WHICH THE MANUFACTURED HOME OR MOBILE HOME IS LOCATED OR HOW THE MANUFACTURED HOME OR MOBILE HOME AND LAND ARE ASSESSED; TO PROVIDE THAT A PERSON MAY NOT CLAIM THE EXEMPTION PROVIDED IN THIS ACT IF THE PERSON CLAIMS AN EXEMPTION UNDER THE HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION LAW; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

     BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MISSISSIPPI:

     SECTION 1.  Section 27-53-27, Mississippi Code of 1972, is amended as follows:

     27-53-27.  (1)  The following are exempt from the taxes authorized by this chapter:

          (a)  In transit homes subject to the motor vehicle ad valorem tax law.

          (b)  Any manufactured home or mobile home located on land which is owned by the same person owning and occupying said manufactured home or mobile home which was assessed on the land rolls at the effective date of this chapter.

          (c)  Manufactured homes or mobile homes owned by and/or in the possession of a dealer as merchandise.

          (d)  Any nonresident member of the Armed Forces of the United States of America owning and living in a manufactured home or mobile home within the state in compliance with military orders.

     (2)  (a)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, any owner of a manufactured home or mobile home who occupies the manufactured home or mobile home as his primary home shall be allowed an exemption from ad valorem taxes on the manufactured home or mobile home according to the following schedule if the person occupies the manufactured home or mobile home as his primary home and has done so at the same physical location for at least two (2) consecutive years:

          ASSESSED VALUE

          OF MANUFACTURED HOME

          OR MOBILE HOME                          EXEMPTION

          $    1 - $  150                           $  6.00

             151 -    300                             12.00

             301 -    450                             18.00

             451 -    600                             24.00

             601 -    750                             30.00

             751 -    900                             36.00

             901 -  1,050                             42.00

           1,051 -  1,200                             48.00

           1,201 -  1,350                             54.00

           1,351 -  1,500                             60.00

           1,501 -  1,650                             66.00

           1,651 -  1,800                             72.00

           1,801 -  1,950                             78.00

           1,951 -  2,100                             84.00

           2,101 -  2,250                             90.00

           2,251 -  2,400                             96.00

           2,401 -  2,550                            102.00

           2,551 -  2,700                            108.00

           2,701 -  2,850                            114.00

           2,851 -  3,000                            120.00

           3,001 -  3,150                            126.00

           3,151 -  3,300                            132.00

           3,301 -  3,450                            138.00

           3,451 -  3,600                            144.00

           3,601 -  3,750                            150.00

           3,751 -  3,900                            156.00

           3,901 -  4,050                            162.00

           4,051 -  4,200                            168.00

           4,201 -  4,350                            174.00

           4,351 -  4,500                            180.00

           4,501 -  4,650                            186.00

           4,651 -  4,800                            192.00

           4,801 -  4,950                            198.00

           4,951 -  5,100                            204.00

           5,101 -  5,250                            210.00

           5,251 -  5,400                            216.00

           5,401 -  5,550                            222.00

           5,551 -  5,700                            228.00

           5,701 -  5,850                            234.00

           5,851 -  6,000                            240.00

           6,001 -  6,150                            246.00

           6,151 -  6,300                            252.00

           6,301 -  6,450                            258.00

           6,451 -  6,600                            264.00

           6,601 -  6,750                            270.00

           6,751 -  6,900                            276.00

           6,901 -  7,050                            282.00

           7,051 -  7,200                            288.00

           7,201 -  7,350                            294.00

           7,351 and above                           300.00

     Assessed values shall be rounded to the next whole dollar (Fifty Cents (50¢) rounded to the next highest dollar) for the purposes of the above table.

     One-half (1/2) of the exemption allowed in the above table shall be from taxes levied for school district purposes and one-half (1/2) shall be from taxes levied for county general fund purposes.

          (b)  This subsection shall apply to exemptions claimed in the 2014 calendar year for which reimbursement is made in the 2014 calendar year and to exemptions claimed for which reimbursement is made in subsequent years.

          (c)  The person shall be entitled to the exemption regardless of whether he owns the land on which the manufactured home or mobile home is located or how the manufactured home or mobile home and land are assessed.  However, no person may claim an exemption under this subsection (2) if the person claims an exemption under the homestead exemption law.

     (3)  Any owner of a manufactured home or mobile home who is sixty-five (65) years of age or older or who is totally disabled

shall be allowed an exemption from all ad valorem taxes on not in excess of Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($7,500.00) of the assessed value of the manufactured home or mobile home if the person occupies the manufactured home or mobile home as his primary home and has done so at the same physical location for at least two (2) consecutive years.  The person shall be entitled to the exemption regardless of whether he owns the land on which the manufactured home or mobile home is located or how the manufactured home or mobile home and land are assessed.  However, no person may claim an exemption under this subsection (3) if the person claims an exemption under the homestead exemption law.

     (4)  To qualify for the exemption provided for in subsection (3) of this section because of disability, the manufactured homeowner or mobile homeowner must present proper proof of any of the following:

          (a)  Service-connected, total disability as an American veteran who has been honorably discharged from military service.

          (b)  Classification as totally disabled under the federal Social Security Act (42 USCS Section 416(i)), the Railroad Retirement Act or any other federal act approved by the Department of Revenue.

               (i)  If a person is eligible for classification as totally disabled under the federal acts referred to in this paragraph (b), but does not qualify to receive benefits thereunder because his annual income exceeds an amount set as the maximum allowed in qualifying to receive the benefits, then he is eligible for the disability exemption specified in subsection (3) of this section.  Proper proof of such eligibility shall be determined by the Department of Revenue.

               (ii)  If a person is eligible for classification as totally disabled under the federal Social Security Act (42 USCS Section 416(i)), but does not qualify to receive benefits thereunder only because he has not made the necessary social security contributions, then he is eligible for the disability exemption specified in subsection (3) of this section.  Proper proof of such eligibility shall be determined by the Department of Revenue.

          (c)  Classification as totally disabled under the provisions of a retirement plan that is considered to be qualified under the United States Internal Revenue Code.  The determination of whether or not a retirement plan is so qualified shall be made by the Department of Revenue.

          (d)  Classification as totally disabled as determined by the Department of Revenue pursuant to rules and regulations adopted by the Department of Revenue.

     Proper proof of classification as totally disabled under the federal acts referred to in subsection (4)(b) or (4)(c) of this section, including proof of the total disability and of eligibility to qualify to receive benefits under the relevant federal act or qualified retirement plan, shall be determined by the Department of Revenue.

     A manufactured home or mobile home owned jointly by husband and wife and a manufactured home or mobile home owned in fee simple by either spouse, if either spouse fulfills the age or disability requirement, shall be eligible for the exemption provided in subsection (3) of this section.  On all other jointly owned manufactured homes or mobile homes, the amount of the allowable exemption shall be determined on the basis of each individual joint owner's qualifications and pro rata share of the property.

     SECTION 2.  Nothing in this act shall affect or defeat any claim, assessment, appeal, suit, right or cause of action for taxes due or accrued under the ad valorem tax laws before the date on which this act becomes effective, whether such claims, assessments, appeals, suits or actions have been begun before the date on which this act becomes effective or are begun thereafter; and the provisions of the ad valorem tax laws are expressly continued in full force, effect and operation for the purpose of the assessment, collection and enrollment of liens for any taxes due or accrued and the execution of any warrant under such laws before the date on which this act becomes effective, and for the imposition of any penalties, forfeitures or claims for failure to comply with such laws.

     SECTION 3.  This act shall take effect and be in force from and after January 1, 2014.


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