Bill Text: MI SB0607 | 2015-2016 | 98th Legislature | Engrossed

NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Financial institutions; payday lending; deferred presentment service transactions act; revise definitions. Amends sec. 2 of 2005 PA 244 (MCL 487.2122). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0719'16

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Passed) 2016-05-31 - Assigned Pa 0140'16 With Immediate Effect [SB0607 Detail]

Download: Michigan-2015-SB0607-Engrossed.html

SB-0607, As Passed Senate, February 4, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

SENATE BILL NO. 607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 2005 PA 244, entitled

 

"Deferred presentment service transactions act,"

 

by amending section 2 (MCL 487.2122).

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 2. (1) As used in this act:

 

     (a) "Applicant" means a person that is seeking a license to

 

engage in the business of providing deferred presentment service

 

transactions under this act.

 

     (b) "Check" means a draft that is payable on demand and drawn

 

on a bank, savings bank, savings and loan association, or credit

 

union. Check includes any negotiable instrument that represents

 

evidence of an obligation to pay even if it is described on its

 

face by another term.

 


     (c) "Closed" in connection with a deferred presentment service

 

transaction means that 1 of the following has occurred concerning

 

each of the customer's checks that is the basis of the deferred

 

presentment service transaction:

 

     (i) The check is redeemed by the customer by payment to the

 

licensee of the face amount of the check in cash or payment from a

 

debit card that meets the requirements of section 35(11).

 

     (ii) The check is exchanged by the licensee for a cashier's

 

check or cash from the customer's financial institution.

 

     (iii) The check is deposited by the licensee and the licensee

 

has evidence that the person has satisfied the obligation.

 

     (iv) The check is collected by the licensee or its agent

 

through any civil remedy available under the laws of this state.

 

     (v) The check is collected by means of a repayment plan agreed

 

upon on by the customer and the licensee or as the result of credit

 

counseling where the licensee is paid the amount agreed upon by the

 

licensee under that plan.

 

     (vi) The check is collected by the licensee under section

 

35(9) and the licensee has evidence that the person has satisfied

 

the obligation.

 

     (d) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the office of

 

financial and insurance services director or his or her authorized

 

representative.

 

     (e) "Customer" means an individual who inquires into the

 

availability of or applies for a deferred presentment service

 

transaction or a drawer who enters into a deferred presentment

 

service transaction.


     (f) "Database provider" means 1 of the following:

 

     (i) A third party provider selected by the commissioner

 

director under section 22 to operate the statewide database

 

described in that section.

 

     (ii) If the commissioner director has not selected a third

 

party provider under section 22, the commissioner.director.

 

     (g) Subject to subsection (2), "deferred presentment service

 

transaction" means a transaction between a licensee and a customer

 

under which the licensee agrees to do all of the following:

 

     (i) Pay to the customer an agreed-upon amount in exchange for

 

a fee.

 

     (ii) Hold a customer's check for a period of time before

 

negotiation, redemption, or presentment of the checks.

 

     (h) "Department" means the department of insurance and

 

financial services.

 

     (i) Director" means director of the department or his or her

 

authorized representative.

 

     (j) (h) "Drawee" means a bank, savings bank, savings and loan

 

association, credit union, or other person upon on which a check is

 

drawn.

 

     (k) (i) "Drawer" means a customer who enters into a deferred

 

presentment service transaction with a licensee.

 

     (l) (j) "Executive officer" means an officer or director of a

 

licensee or any other individual who has the authority to

 

participate in the direction, directly or indirectly, through 1 or

 

more persons, or the management or policies of a licensee.

 

     (m) (k) "Financial licensing act" means this act , the


consumer financial services act, 1988 PA 161, MCL 487.2051 to

 

487.2072, or any of the acts listed in section 2(d) financial

 

licensing acts as defined in section 2 of the consumer financial

 

services act, 1988 PA 161, MCL 487.2052.

 

     (n) (l) "Licensee" means a person that is licensed to engage

 

in the business of providing deferred presentment service

 

transactions under this act.

 

     (o) (m) "Maturity date" means the date on which a drawer's

 

check is to be redeemed, presented for payment, or entered into the

 

check-clearing process in a deferred presentment service

 

transaction.

 

     (p) (n) "Office" or "office of financial and insurance

 

services" means the office of financial and insurance services of

 

the department of labor and economic growth.department.

 

     (q) (o) "Person" means an individual, partnership,

 

association, corporation, limited liability company, or other legal

 

entity except a governmental entity.

 

     (r) "Redeem" means that the customer pays to the licensee an

 

amount equal to the face amount of a check included in a deferred

 

presentment service transaction, on or before the maturity date or

 

after the check is deposited and returned unpaid by the drawee, and

 

the licensee returns the check to the customer.

 

     (2) Deferred presentment service transaction does not include

 

a delay in presentment of a loan repayment check, at the request of

 

the borrower, by a person that is licensed or registered under the

 

consumer financial services act, 1988 PA 161, MCL 487.2051 to

 

487.2072, the regulatory loan act, 1939 PA 21, MCL 493.1 to 493.24,


the secondary mortgage loan act, 1981 PA 125, MCL 493.51 to 493.81,

 

the motor vehicle sales finance act, 1950 (Ex Sess) PA 27, MCL

 

492.101 to 492.141, 1984 PA 379, MCL 493.101 to 493.114, the sale

 

of checks act, 1960 PA 136, MCL 487.901 to 487.916, the money

 

transmission services act, 2006 PA 250, MCL 487.1001 to 487.1047,

 

or the mortgage brokers, lenders, and servicers licensing act, 1987

 

PA 173, MCL 445.1651 to 445.1684.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days

 

after the date it is enacted into law.

 

     Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless Senate Bill No. ____ or House Bill No. ____ (request no.

 

04766'15) of the 98th Legislature is enacted into law.

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