Bill Text: IL SB2787 | 2013-2014 | 98th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the Medical Practice Act of 1987. In a provision concerning the confidentiality of medical reports and committee reports, provides that the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation may disclose information and documents to a federal, state (rather than State), or local law enforcement agency pursuant to a subpoena in an ongoing criminal investigation, to a health care licensing body, to a medical licensing authority of this State or another state or jurisdiction, or to the Department of Healthcare and Family Services' Office of the Medicaid Inspector General pursuant to an official request made by that licensing body, by a medical licensing authority, or by the Office of the Medicaid Inspector General. Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. Replaces all references to "Inspector General" with "Medicaid Inspector General". Requires the Medicaid Inspector General to oversee the program integrity functions of the Department of Healthcare and Family Services and the Medicaid funded programs of the Department on Aging and the Department of Human Services (rather than oversee the Department of Healthcare and Family Services' and the Department on Aging's integrity functions). Requires the Medicaid Inspector General to report his or her findings to certain persons. Requires State agencies and departments to provide the Office of the Medicaid Inspector General access to certain confidential and other information and data.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Failed) 2015-01-13 - Session Sine Die [SB2787 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2013-SB2787-Introduced.html


98TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2013 and 2014
SB2787

Introduced 1/30/2014, by Sen. William R. Haine

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
See Index

Amends the Medical Practice Act of 1987. In a provision concerning the confidentiality of medical reports and committee reports, provides that the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation may disclose information and documents to a federal, state (rather than State), or local law enforcement agency pursuant to a subpoena in an ongoing criminal investigation, to a health care licensing body, to a medical licensing authority of this State or another state or jurisdiction, or to the Department of Healthcare and Family Services' Office of the Medicaid Inspector General pursuant to an official request made by that licensing body, by a medical licensing authority, or by the Office of the Medicaid Inspector General. Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. Replaces all references to "Inspector General" with "Medicaid Inspector General". Requires the Medicaid Inspector General to oversee the program integrity functions of the Department of Healthcare and Family Services and the Medicaid funded programs of the Department on Aging and the Department of Human Services (rather than oversee the Department of Healthcare and Family Services' and the Department on Aging's integrity functions). Requires the Medicaid Inspector General to report his or her findings to certain persons. Requires State agencies and departments to provide the Office of the Medicaid Inspector General access to certain confidential and other information and data.
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FISCAL NOTE ACT MAY APPLY

A BILL FOR

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1 AN ACT concerning public aid.
2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4 Section 5. The Medical Practice Act of 1987 is amended by
5changing Section 23 as follows:
6 (225 ILCS 60/23) (from Ch. 111, par. 4400-23)
7 (Section scheduled to be repealed on December 31, 2014)
8 Sec. 23. Reports relating to professional conduct and
9capacity.
10 (A) Entities required to report.
11 (1) Health care institutions. The chief administrator
12 or executive officer of any health care institution
13 licensed by the Illinois Department of Public Health shall
14 report to the Disciplinary Board when any person's clinical
15 privileges are terminated or are restricted based on a
16 final determination made in accordance with that
17 institution's by-laws or rules and regulations that a
18 person has either committed an act or acts which may
19 directly threaten patient care or that a person may be
20 mentally or physically disabled in such a manner as to
21 endanger patients under that person's care. Such officer
22 also shall report if a person accepts voluntary termination
23 or restriction of clinical privileges in lieu of formal

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1 action based upon conduct related directly to patient care
2 or in lieu of formal action seeking to determine whether a
3 person may be mentally or physically disabled in such a
4 manner as to endanger patients under that person's care.
5 The Disciplinary Board shall, by rule, provide for the
6 reporting to it by health care institutions of all
7 instances in which a person, licensed under this Act, who
8 is impaired by reason of age, drug or alcohol abuse or
9 physical or mental impairment, is under supervision and,
10 where appropriate, is in a program of rehabilitation. Such
11 reports shall be strictly confidential and may be reviewed
12 and considered only by the members of the Disciplinary
13 Board, or by authorized staff as provided by rules of the
14 Disciplinary Board. Provisions shall be made for the
15 periodic report of the status of any such person not less
16 than twice annually in order that the Disciplinary Board
17 shall have current information upon which to determine the
18 status of any such person. Such initial and periodic
19 reports of impaired physicians shall not be considered
20 records within the meaning of The State Records Act and
21 shall be disposed of, following a determination by the
22 Disciplinary Board that such reports are no longer
23 required, in a manner and at such time as the Disciplinary
24 Board shall determine by rule. The filing of such reports
25 shall be construed as the filing of a report for purposes
26 of subsection (C) of this Section.

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1 (1.5) Clinical training programs. The program director
2 of any post-graduate clinical training program shall
3 report to the Disciplinary Board if a person engaged in a
4 post-graduate clinical training program at the
5 institution, including, but not limited to, a residency or
6 fellowship, separates from the program for any reason prior
7 to its conclusion. The program director shall provide all
8 documentation relating to the separation if, after review
9 of the report, the Disciplinary Board determines that a
10 review of those documents is necessary to determine whether
11 a violation of this Act occurred.
12 (2) Professional associations. The President or chief
13 executive officer of any association or society, of persons
14 licensed under this Act, operating within this State shall
15 report to the Disciplinary Board when the association or
16 society renders a final determination that a person has
17 committed unprofessional conduct related directly to
18 patient care or that a person may be mentally or physically
19 disabled in such a manner as to endanger patients under
20 that person's care.
21 (3) Professional liability insurers. Every insurance
22 company which offers policies of professional liability
23 insurance to persons licensed under this Act, or any other
24 entity which seeks to indemnify the professional liability
25 of a person licensed under this Act, shall report to the
26 Disciplinary Board the settlement of any claim or cause of

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1 action, or final judgment rendered in any cause of action,
2 which alleged negligence in the furnishing of medical care
3 by such licensed person when such settlement or final
4 judgment is in favor of the plaintiff.
5 (4) State's Attorneys. The State's Attorney of each
6 county shall report to the Disciplinary Board, within 5
7 days, any instances in which a person licensed under this
8 Act is convicted of any felony or Class A misdemeanor. The
9 State's Attorney of each county may report to the
10 Disciplinary Board through a verified complaint any
11 instance in which the State's Attorney believes that a
12 physician has willfully violated the notice requirements
13 of the Parental Notice of Abortion Act of 1995.
14 (5) State agencies. All agencies, boards, commissions,
15 departments, or other instrumentalities of the government
16 of the State of Illinois shall report to the Disciplinary
17 Board any instance arising in connection with the
18 operations of such agency, including the administration of
19 any law by such agency, in which a person licensed under
20 this Act has either committed an act or acts which may be a
21 violation of this Act or which may constitute
22 unprofessional conduct related directly to patient care or
23 which indicates that a person licensed under this Act may
24 be mentally or physically disabled in such a manner as to
25 endanger patients under that person's care.
26 (B) Mandatory reporting. All reports required by items

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1(34), (35), and (36) of subsection (A) of Section 22 and by
2Section 23 shall be submitted to the Disciplinary Board in a
3timely fashion. Unless otherwise provided in this Section, the
4reports shall be filed in writing within 60 days after a
5determination that a report is required under this Act. All
6reports shall contain the following information:
7 (1) The name, address and telephone number of the
8 person making the report.
9 (2) The name, address and telephone number of the
10 person who is the subject of the report.
11 (3) The name and date of birth of any patient or
12 patients whose treatment is a subject of the report, if
13 available, or other means of identification if such
14 information is not available, identification of the
15 hospital or other healthcare facility where the care at
16 issue in the report was rendered, provided, however, no
17 medical records may be revealed.
18 (4) A brief description of the facts which gave rise to
19 the issuance of the report, including the dates of any
20 occurrences deemed to necessitate the filing of the report.
21 (5) If court action is involved, the identity of the
22 court in which the action is filed, along with the docket
23 number and date of filing of the action.
24 (6) Any further pertinent information which the
25 reporting party deems to be an aid in the evaluation of the
26 report.

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1 The Disciplinary Board or Department may also exercise the
2power under Section 38 of this Act to subpoena copies of
3hospital or medical records in mandatory report cases alleging
4death or permanent bodily injury. Appropriate rules shall be
5adopted by the Department with the approval of the Disciplinary
6Board.
7 When the Department has received written reports
8concerning incidents required to be reported in items (34),
9(35), and (36) of subsection (A) of Section 22, the licensee's
10failure to report the incident to the Department under those
11items shall not be the sole grounds for disciplinary action.
12 Nothing contained in this Section shall act to in any way,
13waive or modify the confidentiality of medical reports and
14committee reports to the extent provided by law. Any
15information reported or disclosed shall be kept for the
16confidential use of the Disciplinary Board, the Medical
17Coordinators, the Disciplinary Board's attorneys, the medical
18investigative staff, and authorized clerical staff, as
19provided in this Act, and shall be afforded the same status as
20is provided information concerning medical studies in Part 21
21of Article VIII of the Code of Civil Procedure, except that the
22Department may disclose information and documents to a federal,
23state State, or local law enforcement agency pursuant to a
24subpoena in an ongoing criminal investigation, or to a health
25care licensing body, to a or medical licensing authority of
26this State or another state or jurisdiction, or to the

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1Department of Healthcare and Family Services' Office of the
2Medicaid Inspector General of this State or another state or
3jurisdiction pursuant to an official request made by that
4licensing body, by a or medical licensing authority, or by the
5Office of the Medicaid Inspector General. Furthermore,
6information and documents disclosed to a federal, state State,
7or local law enforcement agency may be used by that agency only
8for the investigation and prosecution of a criminal offense,
9or, in the case of disclosure to a health care licensing body
10or medical licensing authority, only for investigations and
11disciplinary action proceedings with regard to a license, or,
12in the case of disclosure to the Department of Healthcare and
13Family Services' Office of the Medicaid Inspector General, only
14for the investigations, quality care reviews, or sanction
15action proceedings. Information and documents disclosed to the
16Department of Public Health may be used by that Department only
17for investigation and disciplinary action regarding the
18license of a health care institution licensed by the Department
19of Public Health.
20 (C) Immunity from prosecution. Any individual or
21organization acting in good faith, and not in a wilful and
22wanton manner, in complying with this Act by providing any
23report or other information to the Disciplinary Board or a peer
24review committee, or assisting in the investigation or
25preparation of such information, or by voluntarily reporting to
26the Disciplinary Board or a peer review committee information

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1regarding alleged errors or negligence by a person licensed
2under this Act, or by participating in proceedings of the
3Disciplinary Board or a peer review committee, or by serving as
4a member of the Disciplinary Board or a peer review committee,
5shall not, as a result of such actions, be subject to criminal
6prosecution or civil damages.
7 (D) Indemnification. Members of the Disciplinary Board,
8the Licensing Board, the Medical Coordinators, the
9Disciplinary Board's attorneys, the medical investigative
10staff, physicians retained under contract to assist and advise
11the medical coordinators in the investigation, and authorized
12clerical staff shall be indemnified by the State for any
13actions occurring within the scope of services on the
14Disciplinary Board or Licensing Board, done in good faith and
15not wilful and wanton in nature. The Attorney General shall
16defend all such actions unless he or she determines either that
17there would be a conflict of interest in such representation or
18that the actions complained of were not in good faith or were
19wilful and wanton.
20 Should the Attorney General decline representation, the
21member shall have the right to employ counsel of his or her
22choice, whose fees shall be provided by the State, after
23approval by the Attorney General, unless there is a
24determination by a court that the member's actions were not in
25good faith or were wilful and wanton.
26 The member must notify the Attorney General within 7 days

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1of receipt of notice of the initiation of any action involving
2services of the Disciplinary Board. Failure to so notify the
3Attorney General shall constitute an absolute waiver of the
4right to a defense and indemnification.
5 The Attorney General shall determine within 7 days after
6receiving such notice, whether he or she will undertake to
7represent the member.
8 (E) Deliberations of Disciplinary Board. Upon the receipt
9of any report called for by this Act, other than those reports
10of impaired persons licensed under this Act required pursuant
11to the rules of the Disciplinary Board, the Disciplinary Board
12shall notify in writing, by certified mail, the person who is
13the subject of the report. Such notification shall be made
14within 30 days of receipt by the Disciplinary Board of the
15report.
16 The notification shall include a written notice setting
17forth the person's right to examine the report. Included in
18such notification shall be the address at which the file is
19maintained, the name of the custodian of the reports, and the
20telephone number at which the custodian may be reached. The
21person who is the subject of the report shall submit a written
22statement responding, clarifying, adding to, or proposing the
23amending of the report previously filed. The person who is the
24subject of the report shall also submit with the written
25statement any medical records related to the report. The
26statement and accompanying medical records shall become a

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1permanent part of the file and must be received by the
2Disciplinary Board no more than 30 days after the date on which
3the person was notified by the Disciplinary Board of the
4existence of the original report.
5 The Disciplinary Board shall review all reports received by
6it, together with any supporting information and responding
7statements submitted by persons who are the subject of reports.
8The review by the Disciplinary Board shall be in a timely
9manner but in no event, shall the Disciplinary Board's initial
10review of the material contained in each disciplinary file be
11less than 61 days nor more than 180 days after the receipt of
12the initial report by the Disciplinary Board.
13 When the Disciplinary Board makes its initial review of the
14materials contained within its disciplinary files, the
15Disciplinary Board shall, in writing, make a determination as
16to whether there are sufficient facts to warrant further
17investigation or action. Failure to make such determination
18within the time provided shall be deemed to be a determination
19that there are not sufficient facts to warrant further
20investigation or action.
21 Should the Disciplinary Board find that there are not
22sufficient facts to warrant further investigation, or action,
23the report shall be accepted for filing and the matter shall be
24deemed closed and so reported to the Secretary. The Secretary
25shall then have 30 days to accept the Disciplinary Board's
26decision or request further investigation. The Secretary shall

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1inform the Board of the decision to request further
2investigation, including the specific reasons for the
3decision. The individual or entity filing the original report
4or complaint and the person who is the subject of the report or
5complaint shall be notified in writing by the Secretary of any
6final action on their report or complaint. The Department shall
7disclose to the individual or entity who filed the original
8report or complaint, on request, the status of the Disciplinary
9Board's review of a specific report or complaint. Such request
10may be made at any time, including prior to the Disciplinary
11Board's determination as to whether there are sufficient facts
12to warrant further investigation or action.
13 (F) Summary reports. The Disciplinary Board shall prepare,
14on a timely basis, but in no event less than once every other
15month, a summary report of final disciplinary actions taken
16upon disciplinary files maintained by the Disciplinary Board.
17The summary reports shall be made available to the public upon
18request and payment of the fees set by the Department. This
19publication may be made available to the public on the
20Department's website. Information or documentation relating to
21any disciplinary file that is closed without disciplinary
22action taken shall not be disclosed and shall be afforded the
23same status as is provided by Part 21 of Article VIII of the
24Code of Civil Procedure.
25 (G) Any violation of this Section shall be a Class A
26misdemeanor.

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1 (H) If any such person violates the provisions of this
2Section an action may be brought in the name of the People of
3the State of Illinois, through the Attorney General of the
4State of Illinois, for an order enjoining such violation or for
5an order enforcing compliance with this Section. Upon filing of
6a verified petition in such court, the court may issue a
7temporary restraining order without notice or bond and may
8preliminarily or permanently enjoin such violation, and if it
9is established that such person has violated or is violating
10the injunction, the court may punish the offender for contempt
11of court. Proceedings under this paragraph shall be in addition
12to, and not in lieu of, all other remedies and penalties
13provided for by this Section.
14(Source: P.A. 97-449, eff. 1-1-12; 97-622, eff. 11-23-11;
1598-601, eff. 12-30-13.)
16 Section 10. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by
17changing Sections 5-16.10, 8A-12, 11-5.2, 11-5.4, 12-4.25,
1812-4.25b, 12-4.40 and 12-13.1 as follows:
19 (305 ILCS 5/5-16.10)
20 Sec. 5-16.10. Managed care entities; marketing. A managed
21health care entity providing services under this Article V may
22not engage in door-to-door marketing activities or marketing
23activities at an office of the Illinois Department or a county
24department in order to enroll recipients in the entity's health

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1care delivery system. The Department shall adopt rules defining
2"marketing activities" prohibited by this Section.
3 Before a managed health care entity providing services
4under this Article V may market its health care delivery system
5to recipients, the Illinois Department must approve a marketing
6plan submitted by the entity to the Illinois Department. The
7Illinois Department shall adopt guidelines for approving
8marketing plans submitted by managed health care entities under
9this Section. Besides prohibiting door-to-door marketing
10activities and marketing activities at public aid offices, the
11guidelines shall include at least the following:
12 (1) A managed health care entity may not offer or
13 provide any gift, favor, or other inducement in marketing
14 its health care delivery system to integrated health care
15 program enrollees. A managed health care entity may provide
16 health care related items that are of nominal value and
17 pre-approved by the Department to prospective enrollees. A
18 managed health care entity may also provide to enrollees
19 health care related items that have been pre-approved by
20 the Department as an incentive to manage their health care
21 appropriately.
22 (2) All persons employed or otherwise engaged by a
23 managed health care entity to market the entity's health
24 care delivery system to recipients or to supervise that
25 marketing shall register with the Illinois Department.
26 The Medicaid Inspector General appointed under Section

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112-13.1 may conduct investigations to determine whether the
2marketing practices of managed health care entities providing
3services under this Article V comply with the guidelines.
4(Source: P.A. 90-538, eff. 12-1-97.)
5 (305 ILCS 5/8A-12)
6 Sec. 8A-12. Early fraud prevention and detection program.
7The Illinois Department may conduct an early fraud prevention
8and detection program as provided in this Section. If
9conducted, the program shall apply to all categories of
10assistance and all applicants for aid. The program may be
11conducted in appropriate counties as determined by the
12Department. The program shall have the following features:
13 (1) No intimidation of applicants or recipients may
14 occur, either by referral or threat of referral for a fraud
15 prevention investigation.
16 (2) An applicant may not be referred for a fraud
17 prevention investigation until an application for aid is
18 completed and signed by the applicant or any authorized
19 representative.
20 (3) An applicant may be referred to the Medicaid
21 Inspector General for a fraud prevention investigation if
22 there are reasonable grounds to question the accuracy of
23 any information, statements, documents, or other
24 representations by the applicant or any authorized
25 representative. Referrals for fraud prevention

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1 investigations shall be made in accordance with guidelines
2 to be jointly determined by the Medicaid Inspector General
3 and the Department.
4(Source: P.A. 89-118, eff. 7-7-95.)
5 (305 ILCS 5/11-5.2)
6 Sec. 11-5.2. Income, Residency, and Identity Verification
7System.
8 (a) The Department shall ensure that its proposed
9integrated eligibility system shall include the computerized
10functions of income, residency, and identity eligibility
11verification to verify eligibility, eliminate duplication of
12medical assistance, and deter fraud. Until the integrated
13eligibility system is operational, the Department may enter
14into a contract with the vendor selected pursuant to Section
1511-5.3 as necessary to obtain the electronic data matching
16described in this Section. This contract shall be exempt from
17the Illinois Procurement Code pursuant to subsection (h) of
18Section 1-10 of that Code.
19 (b) Prior to awarding medical assistance at application
20under Article V of this Code, the Department shall, to the
21extent such databases are available to the Department, conduct
22data matches using the name, date of birth, address, and Social
23Security Number of each applicant or recipient or responsible
24relative of an applicant or recipient against the following:
25 (1) Income tax information.

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1 (2) Employer reports of income and unemployment
2 insurance payment information maintained by the Department
3 of Employment Security.
4 (3) Earned and unearned income, citizenship and death,
5 and other relevant information maintained by the Social
6 Security Administration.
7 (4) Immigration status information maintained by the
8 United States Citizenship and Immigration Services.
9 (5) Wage reporting and similar information maintained
10 by states contiguous to this State.
11 (6) Employment information maintained by the
12 Department of Employment Security in its New Hire Directory
13 database.
14 (7) Employment information maintained by the United
15 States Department of Health and Human Services in its
16 National Directory of New Hires database.
17 (8) Veterans' benefits information maintained by the
18 United States Department of Health and Human Services, in
19 coordination with the Department of Health and Human
20 Services and the Department of Veterans' Affairs, in the
21 federal Public Assistance Reporting Information System
22 (PARIS) database.
23 (9) Residency information maintained by the Illinois
24 Secretary of State.
25 (10) A database which is substantially similar to or a
26 successor of a database described in this Section that

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1 contains information relevant for verifying eligibility
2 for medical assistance.
3 (c) (Blank).
4 (d) If a discrepancy results between information provided
5by an applicant, recipient, or responsible relative and
6information contained in one or more of the databases or
7information tools listed under subsection (b) or (c) of this
8Section or subsection (c) of Section 11-5.3 and that
9discrepancy calls into question the accuracy of information
10relevant to a condition of eligibility provided by the
11applicant, recipient, or responsible relative, the Department
12or its contractor shall review the applicant's or recipient's
13case using the following procedures:
14 (1) If the information discovered under subsection (b)
15 (c) of this Section or subsection (c) of Section 11-5.3
16 does not result in the Department finding the applicant or
17 recipient ineligible for assistance under Article V of this
18 Code, the Department shall finalize the determination or
19 redetermination of eligibility.
20 (2) If the information discovered results in the
21 Department finding the applicant or recipient ineligible
22 for assistance, the Department shall provide notice as set
23 forth in Section 11-7 of this Article.
24 (3) If the information discovered is insufficient to
25 determine that the applicant or recipient is eligible or
26 ineligible, the Department shall provide written notice to

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1 the applicant or recipient which shall describe in
2 sufficient detail the circumstances of the discrepancy,
3 the information or documentation required, the manner in
4 which the applicant or recipient may respond, and the
5 consequences of failing to take action. The applicant or
6 recipient shall have 10 business days to respond.
7 (4) If the applicant or recipient does not respond to
8 the notice, the Department shall deny assistance for
9 failure to cooperate, in which case the Department shall
10 provide notice as set forth in Section 11-7. Eligibility
11 for assistance shall not be established until the
12 discrepancy has been resolved.
13 (5) If an applicant or recipient responds to the
14 notice, the Department shall determine the effect of the
15 information or documentation provided on the applicant's
16 or recipient's case and shall take appropriate action.
17 Written notice of the Department's action shall be provided
18 as set forth in Section 11-7 of this Article.
19 (6) Suspected cases of fraud shall be referred to the
20 Department's Medicaid Inspector General.
21 (e) The Department shall adopt any rules necessary to
22implement this Section.
23(Source: P.A. 97-689, eff. 6-14-12; revised 11-12-13.)
24 (305 ILCS 5/11-5.4)
25 Sec. 11-5.4. Expedited long-term care eligibility

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1determination and enrollment.
2 (a) An expedited long-term care eligibility determination
3and enrollment system shall be established to reduce long-term
4care determinations to 90 days or fewer by July 1, 2014 and
5streamline the long-term care enrollment process.
6Establishment of the system shall be a joint venture of the
7Department of Human Services and Healthcare and Family Services
8and the Department on Aging. The Governor shall name a lead
9agency no later than 30 days after the effective date of this
10amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly to assume
11responsibility for the full implementation of the
12establishment and maintenance of the system. Project outcomes
13shall include an enhanced eligibility determination tracking
14system accessible to providers and a centralized application
15review and eligibility determination with all applicants
16reviewed within 90 days of receipt by the State of a complete
17application. If the Department of Healthcare and Family
18Services' Office of the Medicaid Inspector General determines
19that there is a likelihood that a non-allowable transfer of
20assets has occurred, and the facility in which the applicant
21resides is notified, an extension of up to 90 days shall be
22permissible. On or before December 31, 2015, a streamlined
23application and enrollment process shall be put in place based
24on the following principles:
25 (1) Minimize the burden on applicants by collecting
26 only the data necessary to determine eligibility for

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1 medical services, long-term care services, and spousal
2 impoverishment offset.
3 (2) Integrate online data sources to simplify the
4 application process by reducing the amount of information
5 needed to be entered and to expedite eligibility
6 verification.
7 (3) Provide online prompts to alert the applicant that
8 information is missing or not complete.
9 (b) The Department shall, on or before July 1, 2014, assess
10the feasibility of incorporating all information needed to
11determine eligibility for long-term care services, including
12asset transfer and spousal impoverishment financials, into the
13State's integrated eligibility system identifying all
14resources needed and reasonable timeframes for achieving the
15specified integration.
16 (c) The lead agency shall file interim reports with the
17Chairs and Minority Spokespersons of the House and Senate Human
18Services Committees no later than September 1, 2013 and on
19February 1, 2014. The Department of Healthcare and Family
20Services shall include in the annual Medicaid report for State
21Fiscal Year 2014 and every fiscal year thereafter information
22concerning implementation of the provisions of this Section.
23 (d) No later than August 1, 2014, the Auditor General shall
24report to the General Assembly concerning the extent to which
25the timeframes specified in this Section have been met and the
26extent to which State staffing levels are adequate to meet the

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1requirements of this Section.
2(Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13.)
3 (305 ILCS 5/12-4.25) (from Ch. 23, par. 12-4.25)
4 Sec. 12-4.25. Medical assistance program; vendor
5participation.
6 (A) The Illinois Department may deny, suspend, or terminate
7the eligibility of any person, firm, corporation, association,
8agency, institution or other legal entity to participate as a
9vendor of goods or services to recipients under the medical
10assistance program under Article V, or may exclude any such
11person or entity from participation as such a vendor, and may
12deny, suspend, or recover payments, if after reasonable notice
13and opportunity for a hearing the Illinois Department finds:
14 (a) Such vendor is not complying with the Department's
15 policy or rules and regulations, or with the terms and
16 conditions prescribed by the Illinois Department in its
17 vendor agreement, which document shall be developed by the
18 Department as a result of negotiations with each vendor
19 category, including physicians, hospitals, long term care
20 facilities, pharmacists, optometrists, podiatric
21 physicians, and dentists setting forth the terms and
22 conditions applicable to the participation of each vendor
23 group in the program; or
24 (b) Such vendor has failed to keep or make available
25 for inspection, audit or copying, after receiving a written

SB2787- 22 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 request from the Illinois Department, such records
2 regarding payments claimed for providing services. This
3 section does not require vendors to make available patient
4 records of patients for whom services are not reimbursed
5 under this Code; or
6 (c) Such vendor has failed to furnish any information
7 requested by the Department regarding payments for
8 providing goods or services; or
9 (d) Such vendor has knowingly made, or caused to be
10 made, any false statement or representation of a material
11 fact in connection with the administration of the medical
12 assistance program; or
13 (e) Such vendor has furnished goods or services to a
14 recipient which are (1) in excess of need, (2) harmful, or
15 (3) of grossly inferior quality, all of such determinations
16 to be based upon competent medical judgment and
17 evaluations; or
18 (f) The vendor; a person with management
19 responsibility for a vendor; an officer or person owning,
20 either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
21 stock or other evidences of ownership in a corporate
22 vendor; an owner of a sole proprietorship which is a
23 vendor; or a partner in a partnership which is a vendor,
24 either:
25 (1) was previously terminated, suspended, or
26 excluded from participation in the Illinois medical

SB2787- 23 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 assistance program, or was terminated, suspended, or
2 excluded from participation in another state or
3 federal medical assistance or health care program; or
4 (2) was a person with management responsibility
5 for a vendor previously terminated, suspended, or
6 excluded from participation in the Illinois medical
7 assistance program, or terminated, suspended, or
8 excluded from participation in another state or
9 federal medical assistance or health care program
10 during the time of conduct which was the basis for that
11 vendor's termination, suspension, or exclusion; or
12 (3) was an officer, or person owning, either
13 directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
14 stock or other evidences of ownership in a corporate or
15 limited liability company vendor previously
16 terminated, suspended, or excluded from participation
17 in the Illinois medical assistance program, or
18 terminated, suspended, or excluded from participation
19 in a state or federal medical assistance or health care
20 program during the time of conduct which was the basis
21 for that vendor's termination, suspension, or
22 exclusion; or
23 (4) was an owner of a sole proprietorship or
24 partner of a partnership previously terminated,
25 suspended, or excluded from participation in the
26 Illinois medical assistance program, or terminated,

SB2787- 24 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 suspended, or excluded from participation in a state or
2 federal medical assistance or health care program
3 during the time of conduct which was the basis for that
4 vendor's termination, suspension, or exclusion; or
5 (f-1) Such vendor has a delinquent debt owed to the
6 Illinois Department; or
7 (g) The vendor; a person with management
8 responsibility for a vendor; an officer or person owning,
9 either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
10 stock or other evidences of ownership in a corporate or
11 limited liability company vendor; an owner of a sole
12 proprietorship which is a vendor; or a partner in a
13 partnership which is a vendor, either:
14 (1) has engaged in practices prohibited by
15 applicable federal or State law or regulation; or
16 (2) was a person with management responsibility
17 for a vendor at the time that such vendor engaged in
18 practices prohibited by applicable federal or State
19 law or regulation; or
20 (3) was an officer, or person owning, either
21 directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
22 stock or other evidences of ownership in a vendor at
23 the time such vendor engaged in practices prohibited by
24 applicable federal or State law or regulation; or
25 (4) was an owner of a sole proprietorship or
26 partner of a partnership which was a vendor at the time

SB2787- 25 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 such vendor engaged in practices prohibited by
2 applicable federal or State law or regulation; or
3 (h) The direct or indirect ownership of the vendor
4 (including the ownership of a vendor that is a sole
5 proprietorship, a partner's interest in a vendor that is a
6 partnership, or ownership of 5% or more of the shares of
7 stock or other evidences of ownership in a corporate
8 vendor) has been transferred by an individual who is
9 terminated, suspended, or excluded or barred from
10 participating as a vendor to the individual's spouse,
11 child, brother, sister, parent, grandparent, grandchild,
12 uncle, aunt, niece, nephew, cousin, or relative by
13 marriage.
14 (A-5) The Illinois Department may deny, suspend, or
15terminate the eligibility of any person, firm, corporation,
16association, agency, institution, or other legal entity to
17participate as a vendor of goods or services to recipients
18under the medical assistance program under Article V, or may
19exclude any such person or entity from participation as such a
20vendor, if, after reasonable notice and opportunity for a
21hearing, the Illinois Department finds that the vendor; a
22person with management responsibility for a vendor; an officer
23or person owning, either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of
24the shares of stock or other evidences of ownership in a
25corporate vendor; an owner of a sole proprietorship that is a
26vendor; or a partner in a partnership that is a vendor has been

SB2787- 26 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1convicted of an offense based on fraud or willful
2misrepresentation related to any of the following:
3 (1) The medical assistance program under Article V of
4 this Code.
5 (2) A medical assistance or health care program in
6 another state.
7 (3) The Medicare program under Title XVIII of the
8 Social Security Act.
9 (4) The provision of health care services.
10 (5) A violation of this Code, as provided in Article
11 VIIIA, or another state or federal medical assistance
12 program or health care program.
13 (A-10) The Illinois Department may deny, suspend, or
14terminate the eligibility of any person, firm, corporation,
15association, agency, institution, or other legal entity to
16participate as a vendor of goods or services to recipients
17under the medical assistance program under Article V, or may
18exclude any such person or entity from participation as such a
19vendor, if, after reasonable notice and opportunity for a
20hearing, the Illinois Department finds that (i) the vendor,
21(ii) a person with management responsibility for a vendor,
22(iii) an officer or person owning, either directly or
23indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of stock or other
24evidences of ownership in a corporate vendor, (iv) an owner of
25a sole proprietorship that is a vendor, or (v) a partner in a
26partnership that is a vendor has been convicted of an offense

SB2787- 27 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1related to any of the following:
2 (1) Murder.
3 (2) A Class X felony under the Criminal Code of 1961 or
4 the Criminal Code of 2012.
5 (3) Sexual misconduct that may subject recipients to an
6 undue risk of harm.
7 (4) A criminal offense that may subject recipients to
8 an undue risk of harm.
9 (5) A crime of fraud or dishonesty.
10 (6) A crime involving a controlled substance.
11 (7) A misdemeanor relating to fraud, theft,
12 embezzlement, breach of fiduciary responsibility, or other
13 financial misconduct related to a health care program.
14 (A-15) The Illinois Department may deny the eligibility of
15any person, firm, corporation, association, agency,
16institution, or other legal entity to participate as a vendor
17of goods or services to recipients under the medical assistance
18program under Article V if, after reasonable notice and
19opportunity for a hearing, the Illinois Department finds:
20 (1) The applicant or any person with management
21 responsibility for the applicant; an officer or member of
22 the board of directors of an applicant; an entity owning
23 (directly or indirectly) 5% or more of the shares of stock
24 or other evidences of ownership in a corporate vendor
25 applicant; an owner of a sole proprietorship applicant; a
26 partner in a partnership applicant; or a technical or other

SB2787- 28 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 advisor to an applicant has a debt owed to the Illinois
2 Department, and no payment arrangements acceptable to the
3 Illinois Department have been made by the applicant.
4 (2) The applicant or any person with management
5 responsibility for the applicant; an officer or member of
6 the board of directors of an applicant; an entity owning
7 (directly or indirectly) 5% or more of the shares of stock
8 or other evidences of ownership in a corporate vendor
9 applicant; an owner of a sole proprietorship applicant; a
10 partner in a partnership vendor applicant; or a technical
11 or other advisor to an applicant was (i) a person with
12 management responsibility, (ii) an officer or member of the
13 board of directors of an applicant, (iii) an entity owning
14 (directly or indirectly) 5% or more of the shares of stock
15 or other evidences of ownership in a corporate vendor, (iv)
16 an owner of a sole proprietorship, (v) a partner in a
17 partnership vendor, (vi) a technical or other advisor to a
18 vendor, during a period of time where the conduct of that
19 vendor resulted in a debt owed to the Illinois Department,
20 and no payment arrangements acceptable to the Illinois
21 Department have been made by that vendor.
22 (3) There is a credible allegation of the use,
23 transfer, or lease of assets of any kind to an applicant
24 from a current or prior vendor who has a debt owed to the
25 Illinois Department, no payment arrangements acceptable to
26 the Illinois Department have been made by that vendor or

SB2787- 29 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 the vendor's alternate payee, and the applicant knows or
2 should have known of such debt.
3 (4) There is a credible allegation of a transfer of
4 management responsibilities, or direct or indirect
5 ownership, to an applicant from a current or prior vendor
6 who has a debt owed to the Illinois Department, and no
7 payment arrangements acceptable to the Illinois Department
8 have been made by that vendor or the vendor's alternate
9 payee, and the applicant knows or should have known of such
10 debt.
11 (5) There is a credible allegation of the use,
12 transfer, or lease of assets of any kind to an applicant
13 who is a spouse, child, brother, sister, parent,
14 grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, niece, relative by
15 marriage, nephew, cousin, or relative of a current or prior
16 vendor who has a debt owed to the Illinois Department and
17 no payment arrangements acceptable to the Illinois
18 Department have been made.
19 (6) There is a credible allegation that the applicant's
20 previous affiliations with a provider of medical services
21 that has an uncollected debt, a provider that has been or
22 is subject to a payment suspension under a federal health
23 care program, or a provider that has been previously
24 excluded from participation in the medical assistance
25 program, poses a risk of fraud, waste, or abuse to the
26 Illinois Department.

SB2787- 30 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 As used in this subsection, "credible allegation" is
2defined to include an allegation from any source, including,
3but not limited to, fraud hotline complaints, claims data
4mining, patterns identified through provider audits, civil
5actions filed under the Illinois False Claims Act, and law
6enforcement investigations. An allegation is considered to be
7credible when it has indicia of reliability.
8 (B) The Illinois Department shall deny, suspend or
9terminate the eligibility of any person, firm, corporation,
10association, agency, institution or other legal entity to
11participate as a vendor of goods or services to recipients
12under the medical assistance program under Article V, or may
13exclude any such person or entity from participation as such a
14vendor:
15 (1) immediately, if such vendor is not properly
16 licensed, certified, or authorized;
17 (2) within 30 days of the date when such vendor's
18 professional license, certification or other authorization
19 has been refused renewal, restricted, revoked, suspended,
20 or otherwise terminated; or
21 (3) if such vendor has been convicted of a violation of
22 this Code, as provided in Article VIIIA.
23 (C) Upon termination, suspension, or exclusion of a vendor
24of goods or services from participation in the medical
25assistance program authorized by this Article, a person with
26management responsibility for such vendor during the time of

SB2787- 31 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1any conduct which served as the basis for that vendor's
2termination, suspension, or exclusion is barred from
3participation in the medical assistance program.
4 Upon termination, suspension, or exclusion of a corporate
5vendor, the officers and persons owning, directly or
6indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of stock or other
7evidences of ownership in the vendor during the time of any
8conduct which served as the basis for that vendor's
9termination, suspension, or exclusion are barred from
10participation in the medical assistance program. A person who
11owns, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of stock
12or other evidences of ownership in a terminated, suspended, or
13excluded vendor may not transfer his or her ownership interest
14in that vendor to his or her spouse, child, brother, sister,
15parent, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew,
16cousin, or relative by marriage.
17 Upon termination, suspension, or exclusion of a sole
18proprietorship or partnership, the owner or partners during the
19time of any conduct which served as the basis for that vendor's
20termination, suspension, or exclusion are barred from
21participation in the medical assistance program. The owner of a
22terminated, suspended, or excluded vendor that is a sole
23proprietorship, and a partner in a terminated, suspended, or
24excluded vendor that is a partnership, may not transfer his or
25her ownership or partnership interest in that vendor to his or
26her spouse, child, brother, sister, parent, grandparent,

SB2787- 32 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1grandchild, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew, cousin, or relative by
2marriage.
3 A person who owns, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of
4the shares of stock or other evidences of ownership in a
5corporate or limited liability company vendor who owes a debt
6to the Department, if that vendor has not made payment
7arrangements acceptable to the Department, shall not transfer
8his or her ownership interest in that vendor, or vendor assets
9of any kind, to his or her spouse, child, brother, sister,
10parent, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew,
11cousin, or relative by marriage.
12 Rules adopted by the Illinois Department to implement these
13provisions shall specifically include a definition of the term
14"management responsibility" as used in this Section. Such
15definition shall include, but not be limited to, typical job
16titles, and duties and descriptions which will be considered as
17within the definition of individuals with management
18responsibility for a provider.
19 A vendor or a prior vendor who has been terminated,
20excluded, or suspended from the medical assistance program, or
21from another state or federal medical assistance or health care
22program, and any individual currently or previously barred from
23the medical assistance program, or from another state or
24federal medical assistance or health care program, as a result
25of being an officer or a person owning, directly or indirectly,
265% or more of the shares of stock or other evidences of

SB2787- 33 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1ownership in a corporate or limited liability company vendor
2during the time of any conduct which served as the basis for
3that vendor's termination, suspension, or exclusion, may be
4required to post a surety bond as part of a condition of
5enrollment or participation in the medical assistance program.
6The Illinois Department shall establish, by rule, the criteria
7and requirements for determining when a surety bond must be
8posted and the value of the bond.
9 A vendor or a prior vendor who has a debt owed to the
10Illinois Department and any individual currently or previously
11barred from the medical assistance program, or from another
12state or federal medical assistance or health care program, as
13a result of being an officer or a person owning, directly or
14indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of stock or other
15evidences of ownership in that corporate or limited liability
16company vendor during the time of any conduct which served as
17the basis for the debt, may be required to post a surety bond
18as part of a condition of enrollment or participation in the
19medical assistance program. The Illinois Department shall
20establish, by rule, the criteria and requirements for
21determining when a surety bond must be posted and the value of
22the bond.
23 (D) If a vendor has been suspended from the medical
24assistance program under Article V of the Code, the Director
25may require that such vendor correct any deficiencies which
26served as the basis for the suspension. The Director shall

SB2787- 34 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1specify in the suspension order a specific period of time,
2which shall not exceed one year from the date of the order,
3during which a suspended vendor shall not be eligible to
4participate. At the conclusion of the period of suspension the
5Director shall reinstate such vendor, unless he finds that such
6vendor has not corrected deficiencies upon which the suspension
7was based.
8 If a vendor has been terminated, suspended, or excluded
9from the medical assistance program under Article V, such
10vendor shall be barred from participation for at least one
11year, except that if a vendor has been terminated, suspended,
12or excluded based on a conviction of a violation of Article
13VIIIA or a conviction of a felony based on fraud or a willful
14misrepresentation related to (i) the medical assistance
15program under Article V, (ii) a federal or another state's
16medical assistance or health care program, or (iii) the
17provision of health care services, then the vendor shall be
18barred from participation for 5 years or for the length of the
19vendor's sentence for that conviction, whichever is longer. At
20the end of one year a vendor who has been terminated,
21suspended, or excluded may apply for reinstatement to the
22program. Upon proper application to be reinstated such vendor
23may be deemed eligible by the Director providing that such
24vendor meets the requirements for eligibility under this Code.
25If such vendor is deemed not eligible for reinstatement, he
26shall be barred from again applying for reinstatement for one

SB2787- 35 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1year from the date his application for reinstatement is denied.
2 A vendor whose termination, suspension, or exclusion from
3participation in the Illinois medical assistance program under
4Article V was based solely on an action by a governmental
5entity other than the Illinois Department may, upon
6reinstatement by that governmental entity or upon reversal of
7the termination, suspension, or exclusion, apply for
8rescission of the termination, suspension, or exclusion from
9participation in the Illinois medical assistance program. Upon
10proper application for rescission, the vendor may be deemed
11eligible by the Director if the vendor meets the requirements
12for eligibility under this Code.
13 If a vendor has been terminated, suspended, or excluded and
14reinstated to the medical assistance program under Article V
15and the vendor is terminated, suspended, or excluded a second
16or subsequent time from the medical assistance program, the
17vendor shall be barred from participation for at least 2 years,
18except that if a vendor has been terminated, suspended, or
19excluded a second time based on a conviction of a violation of
20Article VIIIA or a conviction of a felony based on fraud or a
21willful misrepresentation related to (i) the medical
22assistance program under Article V, (ii) a federal or another
23state's medical assistance or health care program, or (iii) the
24provision of health care services, then the vendor shall be
25barred from participation for life. At the end of 2 years, a
26vendor who has been terminated, suspended, or excluded may

SB2787- 36 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1apply for reinstatement to the program. Upon application to be
2reinstated, the vendor may be deemed eligible if the vendor
3meets the requirements for eligibility under this Code. If the
4vendor is deemed not eligible for reinstatement, the vendor
5shall be barred from again applying for reinstatement for 2
6years from the date the vendor's application for reinstatement
7is denied.
8 (E) The Illinois Department may recover money improperly or
9erroneously paid, or overpayments, either by setoff, crediting
10against future billings or by requiring direct repayment to the
11Illinois Department. The Illinois Department may suspend or
12deny payment, in whole or in part, if such payment would be
13improper or erroneous or would otherwise result in overpayment.
14 (1) Payments may be suspended, denied, or recovered
15 from a vendor or alternate payee: (i) for services rendered
16 in violation of the Illinois Department's provider
17 notices, statutes, rules, and regulations; (ii) for
18 services rendered in violation of the terms and conditions
19 prescribed by the Illinois Department in its vendor
20 agreement; (iii) for any vendor who fails to grant the
21 Office of the Medicaid Inspector General timely access to
22 full and complete records, including, but not limited to,
23 records relating to recipients under the medical
24 assistance program for the most recent 6 years, in
25 accordance with Section 140.28 of Title 89 of the Illinois
26 Administrative Code, and other information for the purpose

SB2787- 37 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 of audits, investigations, or other program integrity
2 functions, after reasonable written request by the
3 Medicaid Inspector General; this subsection (E) does not
4 require vendors to make available the medical records of
5 patients for whom services are not reimbursed under this
6 Code or to provide access to medical records more than 6
7 years old; (iv) when the vendor has knowingly made, or
8 caused to be made, any false statement or representation of
9 a material fact in connection with the administration of
10 the medical assistance program; or (v) when the vendor
11 previously rendered services while terminated, suspended,
12 or excluded from participation in the medical assistance
13 program or while terminated or excluded from participation
14 in another state or federal medical assistance or health
15 care program.
16 (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if a
17 vendor has the same taxpayer identification number
18 (assigned under Section 6109 of the Internal Revenue Code
19 of 1986) as is assigned to a vendor with past-due financial
20 obligations to the Illinois Department, the Illinois
21 Department may make any necessary adjustments to payments
22 to that vendor in order to satisfy any past-due
23 obligations, regardless of whether the vendor is assigned a
24 different billing number under the medical assistance
25 program.
26 (E-5) Civil monetary penalties.

SB2787- 38 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 (1) As used in this subsection (E-5):
2 (a) "Knowingly" means that a person, with respect
3 to information: (i) has actual knowledge of the
4 information; (ii) acts in deliberate ignorance of the
5 truth or falsity of the information; or (iii) acts in
6 reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of the
7 information. No proof of specific intent to defraud is
8 required.
9 (b) "Overpayment" means any funds that a person
10 receives or retains from the medical assistance
11 program to which the person, after applicable
12 reconciliation, is not entitled under this Code.
13 (c) "Remuneration" means the offer or transfer of
14 items or services for free or for other than fair
15 market value by a person; however, remuneration does
16 not include items or services of a nominal value of no
17 more than $10 per item or service, or $50 in the
18 aggregate on an annual basis, or any other offer or
19 transfer of items or services as determined by the
20 Department.
21 (d) "Should know" means that a person, with respect
22 to information: (i) acts in deliberate ignorance of the
23 truth or falsity of the information; or (ii) acts in
24 reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of the
25 information. No proof of specific intent to defraud is
26 required.

SB2787- 39 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 (2) Any person (including a vendor, provider,
2 organization, agency, or other entity, or an alternate
3 payee thereof, but excluding a recipient) who:
4 (a) knowingly presents or causes to be presented to
5 an officer, employee, or agent of the State, a claim
6 that the Department determines:
7 (i) is for a medical or other item or service
8 that the person knows or should know was not
9 provided as claimed, including any person who
10 engages in a pattern or practice of presenting or
11 causing to be presented a claim for an item or
12 service that is based on a code that the person
13 knows or should know will result in a greater
14 payment to the person than the code the person
15 knows or should know is applicable to the item or
16 service actually provided;
17 (ii) is for a medical or other item or service
18 and the person knows or should know that the claim
19 is false or fraudulent;
20 (iii) is presented for a vendor physician's
21 service, or an item or service incident to a vendor
22 physician's service, by a person who knows or
23 should know that the individual who furnished, or
24 supervised the furnishing of, the service:
25 (AA) was not licensed as a physician;
26 (BB) was licensed as a physician but such

SB2787- 40 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 license had been obtained through a
2 misrepresentation of material fact (including
3 cheating on an examination required for
4 licensing); or
5 (CC) represented to the patient at the
6 time the service was furnished that the
7 physician was certified in a medical specialty
8 by a medical specialty board, when the
9 individual was not so certified;
10 (iv) is for a medical or other item or service
11 furnished during a period in which the person was
12 excluded from the medical assistance program or a
13 federal or state health care program under which
14 the claim was made pursuant to applicable law; or
15 (v) is for a pattern of medical or other items
16 or services that a person knows or should know are
17 not medically necessary;
18 (b) knowingly presents or causes to be presented to
19 any person a request for payment which is in violation
20 of the conditions for receipt of vendor payments under
21 the medical assistance program under Section 11-13 of
22 this Code;
23 (c) knowingly gives or causes to be given to any
24 person, with respect to medical assistance program
25 coverage of inpatient hospital services, information
26 that he or she knows or should know is false or

SB2787- 41 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 misleading, and that could reasonably be expected to
2 influence the decision when to discharge such person or
3 other individual from the hospital;
4 (d) in the case of a person who is not an
5 organization, agency, or other entity, is excluded
6 from participating in the medical assistance program
7 or a federal or state health care program and who, at
8 the time of a violation of this subsection (E-5):
9 (i) retains a direct or indirect ownership or
10 control interest in an entity that is
11 participating in the medical assistance program or
12 a federal or state health care program, and who
13 knows or should know of the action constituting the
14 basis for the exclusion; or
15 (ii) is an officer or managing employee of such
16 an entity;
17 (e) offers or transfers remuneration to any
18 individual eligible for benefits under the medical
19 assistance program that such person knows or should
20 know is likely to influence such individual to order or
21 receive from a particular vendor, provider,
22 practitioner, or supplier any item or service for which
23 payment may be made, in whole or in part, under the
24 medical assistance program;
25 (f) arranges or contracts (by employment or
26 otherwise) with an individual or entity that the person

SB2787- 42 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 knows or should know is excluded from participation in
2 the medical assistance program or a federal or state
3 health care program, for the provision of items or
4 services for which payment may be made under such a
5 program;
6 (g) commits an act described in subsection (b) or
7 (c) of Section 8A-3;
8 (h) knowingly makes, uses, or causes to be made or
9 used, a false record or statement material to a false
10 or fraudulent claim for payment for items and services
11 furnished under the medical assistance program;
12 (i) fails to grant timely access, upon reasonable
13 request (as defined by the Department by rule), to the
14 Medicaid Inspector General, for the purpose of audits,
15 investigations, evaluations, or other statutory
16 functions of the Medicaid Inspector General of the
17 Department;
18 (j) orders or prescribes a medical or other item or
19 service during a period in which the person was
20 excluded from the medical assistance program or a
21 federal or state health care program, in the case where
22 the person knows or should know that a claim for such
23 medical or other item or service will be made under
24 such a program;
25 (k) knowingly makes or causes to be made any false
26 statement, omission, or misrepresentation of a

SB2787- 43 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 material fact in any application, bid, or contract to
2 participate or enroll as a vendor or provider of
3 services or a supplier under the medical assistance
4 program;
5 (l) knows of an overpayment and does not report and
6 return the overpayment to the Department in accordance
7 with paragraph (6);
8 shall be subject, in addition to any other penalties that
9 may be prescribed by law, to a civil money penalty of not
10 more than $10,000 for each item or service (or, in cases
11 under subparagraph (c), $15,000 for each individual with
12 respect to whom false or misleading information was given;
13 in cases under subparagraph (d), $10,000 for each day the
14 prohibited relationship occurs; in cases under
15 subparagraph (g), $50,000 for each such act; in cases under
16 subparagraph (h), $50,000 for each false record or
17 statement; in cases under subparagraph (i), $15,000 for
18 each day of the failure described in such subparagraph; or
19 in cases under subparagraph (k), $50,000 for each false
20 statement, omission, or misrepresentation of a material
21 fact). In addition, such a person shall be subject to an
22 assessment of not more than 3 times the amount claimed for
23 each such item or service in lieu of damages sustained by
24 the State because of such claim (or, in cases under
25 subparagraph (g), damages of not more than 3 times the
26 total amount of remuneration offered, paid, solicited, or

SB2787- 44 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 received, without regard to whether a portion of such
2 remuneration was offered, paid, solicited, or received for
3 a lawful purpose; or in cases under subparagraph (k), an
4 assessment of not more than 3 times the total amount
5 claimed for each item or service for which payment was made
6 based upon the application, bid, or contract containing the
7 false statement, omission, or misrepresentation of a
8 material fact).
9 (3) In addition, the Director or his or her designee
10 may make a determination in the same proceeding to exclude,
11 terminate, suspend, or bar the person from participation in
12 the medical assistance program.
13 (4) The Illinois Department may seek the civil monetary
14 penalties and exclusion, termination, suspension, or
15 barment identified in this subsection (E-5). Prior to the
16 imposition of any penalties or sanctions, the affected
17 person shall be afforded an opportunity for a hearing after
18 reasonable notice. The Department shall establish hearing
19 procedures by rule.
20 (5) Any final order, decision, or other determination
21 made, issued, or executed by the Director under the
22 provisions of this subsection (E-5), whereby a person is
23 aggrieved, shall be subject to review in accordance with
24 the provisions of the Administrative Review Law, and the
25 rules adopted pursuant thereto, which shall apply to and
26 govern all proceedings for the judicial review of final

SB2787- 45 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 administrative decisions of the Director.
2 (6)(a) If a person has received an overpayment, the
3 person shall:
4 (i) report and return the overpayment to the
5 Department at the correct address; and
6 (ii) notify the Department in writing of the reason
7 for the overpayment.
8 (b) An overpayment must be reported and returned under
9 subparagraph (a) by the later of:
10 (i) the date which is 60 days after the date on
11 which the overpayment was identified; or
12 (ii) the date any corresponding cost report is due,
13 if applicable.
14 (E-10) A vendor who disputes an overpayment identified as
15part of a Department audit shall utilize the Department's
16self-referral disclosure protocol as set forth under this Code
17to identify, investigate, and return to the Department any
18undisputed audit overpayment amount. Unless the disputed
19overpayment amount is subject to a fraud payment suspension, or
20involves a termination sanction, the Department shall defer the
21recovery of the disputed overpayment amount up to one year
22after the date of the Department's final audit determination,
23or earlier, or as required by State or federal law. If the
24administrative hearing extends beyond one year, and such delay
25was not caused by the request of the vendor, then the
26Department shall not recover the disputed overpayment amount

SB2787- 46 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1until the date of the final administrative decision. If a final
2administrative decision establishes that the disputed
3overpayment amount is owed to the Department, then the amount
4shall be immediately due to the Department. The Department
5shall be entitled to recover interest from the vendor on the
6overpayment amount from the date of the overpayment through the
7date the vendor returns the overpayment to the Department at a
8rate not to exceed the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate, as
9published from time to time, but not to exceed 5%. Any interest
10billed by the Department shall be due immediately upon receipt
11of the Department's billing statement.
12 (F) The Illinois Department may withhold payments to any
13vendor or alternate payee prior to or during the pendency of
14any audit or proceeding under this Section, and through the
15pendency of any administrative appeal or administrative review
16by any court proceeding. The Illinois Department shall state by
17rule with as much specificity as practicable the conditions
18under which payments will not be withheld under this Section.
19Payments may be denied for bills submitted with service dates
20occurring during the pendency of a proceeding, after a final
21decision has been rendered, or after the conclusion of any
22administrative appeal, where the final administrative decision
23is to terminate, exclude, or suspend eligibility to participate
24in the medical assistance program. The Illinois Department
25shall state by rule with as much specificity as practicable the
26conditions under which payments will not be denied for such

SB2787- 47 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1bills. The Illinois Department shall state by rule a process
2and criteria by which a vendor or alternate payee may request
3full or partial release of payments withheld under this
4subsection. The Department must complete a proceeding under
5this Section in a timely manner.
6 Notwithstanding recovery allowed under subsection (E) or
7this subsection (F), the Illinois Department may withhold
8payments to any vendor or alternate payee who is not properly
9licensed, certified, or in compliance with State or federal
10agency regulations. Payments may be denied for bills submitted
11with service dates occurring during the period of time that a
12vendor is not properly licensed, certified, or in compliance
13with State or federal regulations. Facilities licensed under
14the Nursing Home Care Act shall have payments denied or
15withheld pursuant to subsection (I) of this Section.
16 (F-5) The Illinois Department may temporarily withhold
17payments to a vendor or alternate payee if any of the following
18individuals have been indicted or otherwise charged under a law
19of the United States or this or any other state with an offense
20that is based on alleged fraud or willful misrepresentation on
21the part of the individual related to (i) the medical
22assistance program under Article V of this Code, (ii) a federal
23or another state's medical assistance or health care program,
24or (iii) the provision of health care services:
25 (1) If the vendor or alternate payee is a corporation:
26 an officer of the corporation or an individual who owns,

SB2787- 48 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
2 stock or other evidence of ownership of the corporation.
3 (2) If the vendor is a sole proprietorship: the owner
4 of the sole proprietorship.
5 (3) If the vendor or alternate payee is a partnership:
6 a partner in the partnership.
7 (4) If the vendor or alternate payee is any other
8 business entity authorized by law to transact business in
9 this State: an officer of the entity or an individual who
10 owns, either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the
11 evidences of ownership of the entity.
12 If the Illinois Department withholds payments to a vendor
13or alternate payee under this subsection, the Department shall
14not release those payments to the vendor or alternate payee
15while any criminal proceeding related to the indictment or
16charge is pending unless the Department determines that there
17is good cause to release the payments before completion of the
18proceeding. If the indictment or charge results in the
19individual's conviction, the Illinois Department shall retain
20all withheld payments, which shall be considered forfeited to
21the Department. If the indictment or charge does not result in
22the individual's conviction, the Illinois Department shall
23release to the vendor or alternate payee all withheld payments.
24 (F-10) If the Illinois Department establishes that the
25vendor or alternate payee owes a debt to the Illinois
26Department, and the vendor or alternate payee subsequently

SB2787- 49 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1fails to pay or make satisfactory payment arrangements with the
2Illinois Department for the debt owed, the Illinois Department
3may seek all remedies available under the law of this State to
4recover the debt, including, but not limited to, wage
5garnishment or the filing of claims or liens against the vendor
6or alternate payee.
7 (F-15) Enforcement of judgment.
8 (1) Any fine, recovery amount, other sanction, or costs
9 imposed, or part of any fine, recovery amount, other
10 sanction, or cost imposed, remaining unpaid after the
11 exhaustion of or the failure to exhaust judicial review
12 procedures under the Illinois Administrative Review Law is
13 a debt due and owing the State and may be collected using
14 all remedies available under the law.
15 (2) After expiration of the period in which judicial
16 review under the Illinois Administrative Review Law may be
17 sought for a final administrative decision, unless stayed
18 by a court of competent jurisdiction, the findings,
19 decision, and order of the Director may be enforced in the
20 same manner as a judgment entered by a court of competent
21 jurisdiction.
22 (3) In any case in which any person or entity has
23 failed to comply with a judgment ordering or imposing any
24 fine or other sanction, any expenses incurred by the
25 Illinois Department to enforce the judgment, including,
26 but not limited to, attorney's fees, court costs, and costs

SB2787- 50 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 related to property demolition or foreclosure, after they
2 are fixed by a court of competent jurisdiction or the
3 Director, shall be a debt due and owing the State and may
4 be collected in accordance with applicable law. Prior to
5 any expenses being fixed by a final administrative decision
6 pursuant to this subsection (F-15), the Illinois
7 Department shall provide notice to the individual or entity
8 that states that the individual or entity shall appear at a
9 hearing before the administrative hearing officer to
10 determine whether the individual or entity has failed to
11 comply with the judgment. The notice shall set the date for
12 such a hearing, which shall not be less than 7 days from
13 the date that notice is served. If notice is served by
14 mail, the 7-day period shall begin to run on the date that
15 the notice was deposited in the mail.
16 (4) Upon being recorded in the manner required by
17 Article XII of the Code of Civil Procedure or by the
18 Uniform Commercial Code, a lien shall be imposed on the
19 real estate or personal estate, or both, of the individual
20 or entity in the amount of any debt due and owing the State
21 under this Section. The lien may be enforced in the same
22 manner as a judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.
23 A lien shall attach to all property and assets of such
24 person, firm, corporation, association, agency,
25 institution, or other legal entity until the judgment is
26 satisfied.

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1 (5) The Director may set aside any judgment entered by
2 default and set a new hearing date upon a petition filed at
3 any time (i) if the petitioner's failure to appear at the
4 hearing was for good cause, or (ii) if the petitioner
5 established that the Department did not provide proper
6 service of process. If any judgment is set aside pursuant
7 to this paragraph (5), the hearing officer shall have
8 authority to enter an order extinguishing any lien which
9 has been recorded for any debt due and owing the Illinois
10 Department as a result of the vacated default judgment.
11 (G) The provisions of the Administrative Review Law, as now
12or hereafter amended, and the rules adopted pursuant thereto,
13shall apply to and govern all proceedings for the judicial
14review of final administrative decisions of the Illinois
15Department under this Section. The term "administrative
16decision" is defined as in Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil
17Procedure.
18 (G-5) Vendors who pose a risk of fraud, waste, abuse, or
19harm.
20 (1) Notwithstanding any other provision in this
21 Section, the Department may terminate, suspend, or exclude
22 vendors who pose a risk of fraud, waste, abuse, or harm
23 from participation in the medical assistance program prior
24 to an evidentiary hearing but after reasonable notice and
25 opportunity to respond as established by the Department by
26 rule.

SB2787- 52 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 (2) Vendors who pose a risk of fraud, waste, abuse, or
2 harm shall submit to a fingerprint-based criminal
3 background check on current and future information
4 available in the State system and current information
5 available through the Federal Bureau of Investigation's
6 system by submitting all necessary fees and information in
7 the form and manner prescribed by the Department of State
8 Police. The following individuals shall be subject to the
9 check:
10 (A) In the case of a vendor that is a corporation,
11 every shareholder who owns, directly or indirectly, 5%
12 or more of the outstanding shares of the corporation.
13 (B) In the case of a vendor that is a partnership,
14 every partner.
15 (C) In the case of a vendor that is a sole
16 proprietorship, the sole proprietor.
17 (D) Each officer or manager of the vendor.
18 Each such vendor shall be responsible for payment of
19 the cost of the criminal background check.
20 (3) Vendors who pose a risk of fraud, waste, abuse, or
21 harm may be required to post a surety bond. The Department
22 shall establish, by rule, the criteria and requirements for
23 determining when a surety bond must be posted and the value
24 of the bond.
25 (4) The Department, or its agents, may refuse to accept
26 requests for authorization from specific vendors who pose a

SB2787- 53 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 risk of fraud, waste, abuse, or harm, including
2 prior-approval and post-approval requests, if:
3 (A) the Department has initiated a notice of
4 termination, suspension, or exclusion of the vendor
5 from participation in the medical assistance program;
6 or
7 (B) the Department has issued notification of its
8 withholding of payments pursuant to subsection (F-5)
9 of this Section; or
10 (C) the Department has issued a notification of its
11 withholding of payments due to reliable evidence of
12 fraud or willful misrepresentation pending
13 investigation.
14 (5) As used in this subsection, the following terms are
15 defined as follows:
16 (A) "Fraud" means an intentional deception or
17 misrepresentation made by a person with the knowledge
18 that the deception could result in some unauthorized
19 benefit to himself or herself or some other person. It
20 includes any act that constitutes fraud under
21 applicable federal or State law.
22 (B) "Abuse" means provider practices that are
23 inconsistent with sound fiscal, business, or medical
24 practices and that result in an unnecessary cost to the
25 medical assistance program or in reimbursement for
26 services that are not medically necessary or that fail

SB2787- 54 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 to meet professionally recognized standards for health
2 care. It also includes recipient practices that result
3 in unnecessary cost to the medical assistance program.
4 Abuse does not include diagnostic or therapeutic
5 measures conducted primarily as a safeguard against
6 possible vendor liability.
7 (C) "Waste" means the unintentional misuse of
8 medical assistance resources, resulting in unnecessary
9 cost to the medical assistance program. Waste does not
10 include diagnostic or therapeutic measures conducted
11 primarily as a safeguard against possible vendor
12 liability.
13 (D) "Harm" means physical, mental, or monetary
14 damage to recipients or to the medical assistance
15 program.
16 (G-6) The Illinois Department, upon making a determination
17based upon information in the possession of the Illinois
18Department that continuation of participation in the medical
19assistance program by a vendor would constitute an immediate
20danger to the public, may immediately suspend such vendor's
21participation in the medical assistance program without a
22hearing. In instances in which the Illinois Department
23immediately suspends the medical assistance program
24participation of a vendor under this Section, a hearing upon
25the vendor's participation must be convened by the Illinois
26Department within 15 days after such suspension and completed

SB2787- 55 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1without appreciable delay. Such hearing shall be held to
2determine whether to recommend to the Director that the
3vendor's medical assistance program participation be denied,
4terminated, suspended, placed on provisional status, or
5reinstated. In the hearing, any evidence relevant to the vendor
6constituting an immediate danger to the public may be
7introduced against such vendor; provided, however, that the
8vendor, or his or her counsel, shall have the opportunity to
9discredit, impeach, and submit evidence rebutting such
10evidence.
11 (H) Nothing contained in this Code shall in any way limit
12or otherwise impair the authority or power of any State agency
13responsible for licensing of vendors.
14 (I) Based on a finding of noncompliance on the part of a
15nursing home with any requirement for certification under Title
16XVIII or XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 1395 et
17seq. or 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1396 et seq.), the Illinois Department
18may impose one or more of the following remedies after notice
19to the facility:
20 (1) Termination of the provider agreement.
21 (2) Temporary management.
22 (3) Denial of payment for new admissions.
23 (4) Civil money penalties.
24 (5) Closure of the facility in emergency situations or
25 transfer of residents, or both.
26 (6) State monitoring.

SB2787- 56 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 (7) Denial of all payments when the U.S. Department of
2 Health and Human Services has imposed this sanction.
3 The Illinois Department shall by rule establish criteria
4governing continued payments to a nursing facility subsequent
5to termination of the facility's provider agreement if, in the
6sole discretion of the Illinois Department, circumstances
7affecting the health, safety, and welfare of the facility's
8residents require those continued payments. The Illinois
9Department may condition those continued payments on the
10appointment of temporary management, sale of the facility to
11new owners or operators, or other arrangements that the
12Illinois Department determines best serve the needs of the
13facility's residents.
14 Except in the case of a facility that has a right to a
15hearing on the finding of noncompliance before an agency of the
16federal government, a facility may request a hearing before a
17State agency on any finding of noncompliance within 60 days
18after the notice of the intent to impose a remedy. Except in
19the case of civil money penalties, a request for a hearing
20shall not delay imposition of the penalty. The choice of
21remedies is not appealable at a hearing. The level of
22noncompliance may be challenged only in the case of a civil
23money penalty. The Illinois Department shall provide by rule
24for the State agency that will conduct the evidentiary
25hearings.
26 The Illinois Department may collect interest on unpaid

SB2787- 57 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1civil money penalties.
2 The Illinois Department may adopt all rules necessary to
3implement this subsection (I).
4 (J) The Illinois Department, by rule, may permit individual
5practitioners to designate that Department payments that may be
6due the practitioner be made to an alternate payee or alternate
7payees.
8 (a) Such alternate payee or alternate payees shall be
9 required to register as an alternate payee in the Medical
10 Assistance Program with the Illinois Department.
11 (b) If a practitioner designates an alternate payee,
12 the alternate payee and practitioner shall be jointly and
13 severally liable to the Department for payments made to the
14 alternate payee. Pursuant to subsection (E) of this
15 Section, any Department action to suspend or deny payment
16 or recover money or overpayments from an alternate payee
17 shall be subject to an administrative hearing.
18 (c) Registration as an alternate payee or alternate
19 payees in the Illinois Medical Assistance Program shall be
20 conditional. At any time, the Illinois Department may deny
21 or cancel any alternate payee's registration in the
22 Illinois Medical Assistance Program without cause. Any
23 such denial or cancellation is not subject to an
24 administrative hearing.
25 (d) The Illinois Department may seek a revocation of
26 any alternate payee, and all owners, officers, and

SB2787- 58 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 individuals with management responsibility for such
2 alternate payee shall be permanently prohibited from
3 participating as an owner, an officer, or an individual
4 with management responsibility with an alternate payee in
5 the Illinois Medical Assistance Program, if after
6 reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing the
7 Illinois Department finds that:
8 (1) the alternate payee is not complying with the
9 Department's policy or rules and regulations, or with
10 the terms and conditions prescribed by the Illinois
11 Department in its alternate payee registration
12 agreement; or
13 (2) the alternate payee has failed to keep or make
14 available for inspection, audit, or copying, after
15 receiving a written request from the Illinois
16 Department, such records regarding payments claimed as
17 an alternate payee; or
18 (3) the alternate payee has failed to furnish any
19 information requested by the Illinois Department
20 regarding payments claimed as an alternate payee; or
21 (4) the alternate payee has knowingly made, or
22 caused to be made, any false statement or
23 representation of a material fact in connection with
24 the administration of the Illinois Medical Assistance
25 Program; or
26 (5) the alternate payee, a person with management

SB2787- 59 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 responsibility for an alternate payee, an officer or
2 person owning, either directly or indirectly, 5% or
3 more of the shares of stock or other evidences of
4 ownership in a corporate alternate payee, or a partner
5 in a partnership which is an alternate payee:
6 (a) was previously terminated, suspended, or
7 excluded from participation as a vendor in the
8 Illinois Medical Assistance Program, or was
9 previously revoked as an alternate payee in the
10 Illinois Medical Assistance Program, or was
11 terminated, suspended, or excluded from
12 participation as a vendor in a medical assistance
13 program in another state that is of the same kind
14 as the program of medical assistance provided
15 under Article V of this Code; or
16 (b) was a person with management
17 responsibility for a vendor previously terminated,
18 suspended, or excluded from participation as a
19 vendor in the Illinois Medical Assistance Program,
20 or was previously revoked as an alternate payee in
21 the Illinois Medical Assistance Program, or was
22 terminated, suspended, or excluded from
23 participation as a vendor in a medical assistance
24 program in another state that is of the same kind
25 as the program of medical assistance provided
26 under Article V of this Code, during the time of

SB2787- 60 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 conduct which was the basis for that vendor's
2 termination, suspension, or exclusion or alternate
3 payee's revocation; or
4 (c) was an officer, or person owning, either
5 directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
6 stock or other evidences of ownership in a
7 corporate vendor previously terminated, suspended,
8 or excluded from participation as a vendor in the
9 Illinois Medical Assistance Program, or was
10 previously revoked as an alternate payee in the
11 Illinois Medical Assistance Program, or was
12 terminated, suspended, or excluded from
13 participation as a vendor in a medical assistance
14 program in another state that is of the same kind
15 as the program of medical assistance provided
16 under Article V of this Code, during the time of
17 conduct which was the basis for that vendor's
18 termination, suspension, or exclusion; or
19 (d) was an owner of a sole proprietorship or
20 partner in a partnership previously terminated,
21 suspended, or excluded from participation as a
22 vendor in the Illinois Medical Assistance Program,
23 or was previously revoked as an alternate payee in
24 the Illinois Medical Assistance Program, or was
25 terminated, suspended, or excluded from
26 participation as a vendor in a medical assistance

SB2787- 61 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 program in another state that is of the same kind
2 as the program of medical assistance provided
3 under Article V of this Code, during the time of
4 conduct which was the basis for that vendor's
5 termination, suspension, or exclusion or alternate
6 payee's revocation; or
7 (6) the alternate payee, a person with management
8 responsibility for an alternate payee, an officer or
9 person owning, either directly or indirectly, 5% or
10 more of the shares of stock or other evidences of
11 ownership in a corporate alternate payee, or a partner
12 in a partnership which is an alternate payee:
13 (a) has engaged in conduct prohibited by
14 applicable federal or State law or regulation
15 relating to the Illinois Medical Assistance
16 Program; or
17 (b) was a person with management
18 responsibility for a vendor or alternate payee at
19 the time that the vendor or alternate payee engaged
20 in practices prohibited by applicable federal or
21 State law or regulation relating to the Illinois
22 Medical Assistance Program; or
23 (c) was an officer, or person owning, either
24 directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
25 stock or other evidences of ownership in a vendor
26 or alternate payee at the time such vendor or

SB2787- 62 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 alternate payee engaged in practices prohibited by
2 applicable federal or State law or regulation
3 relating to the Illinois Medical Assistance
4 Program; or
5 (d) was an owner of a sole proprietorship or
6 partner in a partnership which was a vendor or
7 alternate payee at the time such vendor or
8 alternate payee engaged in practices prohibited by
9 applicable federal or State law or regulation
10 relating to the Illinois Medical Assistance
11 Program; or
12 (7) the direct or indirect ownership of the vendor
13 or alternate payee (including the ownership of a vendor
14 or alternate payee that is a partner's interest in a
15 vendor or alternate payee, or ownership of 5% or more
16 of the shares of stock or other evidences of ownership
17 in a corporate vendor or alternate payee) has been
18 transferred by an individual who is terminated,
19 suspended, or excluded or barred from participating as
20 a vendor or is prohibited or revoked as an alternate
21 payee to the individual's spouse, child, brother,
22 sister, parent, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt,
23 niece, nephew, cousin, or relative by marriage.
24 (K) The Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family
25Services may withhold payments, in whole or in part, to a
26provider or alternate payee where there is credible evidence,

SB2787- 63 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1received from State or federal law enforcement or federal
2oversight agencies or from the results of a preliminary
3Department audit, that the circumstances giving rise to the
4need for a withholding of payments may involve fraud or willful
5misrepresentation under the Illinois Medical Assistance
6program. The Department shall by rule define what constitutes
7"credible" evidence for purposes of this subsection. The
8Department may withhold payments without first notifying the
9provider or alternate payee of its intention to withhold such
10payments. A provider or alternate payee may request a
11reconsideration of payment withholding, and the Department
12must grant such a request. The Department shall state by rule a
13process and criteria by which a provider or alternate payee may
14request full or partial release of payments withheld under this
15subsection. This request may be made at any time after the
16Department first withholds such payments.
17 (a) The Illinois Department must send notice of its
18 withholding of program payments within 5 days of taking
19 such action. The notice must set forth the general
20 allegations as to the nature of the withholding action, but
21 need not disclose any specific information concerning its
22 ongoing investigation. The notice must do all of the
23 following:
24 (1) State that payments are being withheld in
25 accordance with this subsection.
26 (2) State that the withholding is for a temporary

SB2787- 64 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 period, as stated in paragraph (b) of this subsection,
2 and cite the circumstances under which withholding
3 will be terminated.
4 (3) Specify, when appropriate, which type or types
5 of Medicaid claims withholding is effective.
6 (4) Inform the provider or alternate payee of the
7 right to submit written evidence for reconsideration
8 of the withholding by the Illinois Department.
9 (5) Inform the provider or alternate payee that a
10 written request may be made to the Illinois Department
11 for full or partial release of withheld payments and
12 that such requests may be made at any time after the
13 Department first withholds such payments.
14 (b) All withholding-of-payment actions under this
15 subsection shall be temporary and shall not continue after
16 any of the following:
17 (1) The Illinois Department or the prosecuting
18 authorities determine that there is insufficient
19 evidence of fraud or willful misrepresentation by the
20 provider or alternate payee.
21 (2) Legal proceedings related to the provider's or
22 alternate payee's alleged fraud, willful
23 misrepresentation, violations of this Act, or
24 violations of the Illinois Department's administrative
25 rules are completed.
26 (3) The withholding of payments for a period of 3

SB2787- 65 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 years.
2 (c) The Illinois Department may adopt all rules
3 necessary to implement this subsection (K).
4 (K-5) The Illinois Department may withhold payments, in
5whole or in part, to a provider or alternate payee upon
6initiation of an audit, quality of care review, investigation
7when there is a credible allegation of fraud, or the provider
8or alternate payee demonstrating a clear failure to cooperate
9with the Illinois Department such that the circumstances give
10rise to the need for a withholding of payments. As used in this
11subsection, "credible allegation" is defined to include an
12allegation from any source, including, but not limited to,
13fraud hotline complaints, claims data mining, patterns
14identified through provider audits, civil actions filed under
15the Illinois False Claims Act, and law enforcement
16investigations. An allegation is considered to be credible when
17it has indicia of reliability. The Illinois Department may
18withhold payments without first notifying the provider or
19alternate payee of its intention to withhold such payments. A
20provider or alternate payee may request a hearing or a
21reconsideration of payment withholding, and the Illinois
22Department must grant such a request. The Illinois Department
23shall state by rule a process and criteria by which a provider
24or alternate payee may request a hearing or a reconsideration
25for the full or partial release of payments withheld under this
26subsection. This request may be made at any time after the

SB2787- 66 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1Illinois Department first withholds such payments.
2 (a) The Illinois Department must send notice of its
3 withholding of program payments within 5 days of taking
4 such action. The notice must set forth the general
5 allegations as to the nature of the withholding action but
6 need not disclose any specific information concerning its
7 ongoing investigation. The notice must do all of the
8 following:
9 (1) State that payments are being withheld in
10 accordance with this subsection.
11 (2) State that the withholding is for a temporary
12 period, as stated in paragraph (b) of this subsection,
13 and cite the circumstances under which withholding
14 will be terminated.
15 (3) Specify, when appropriate, which type or types
16 of claims are withheld.
17 (4) Inform the provider or alternate payee of the
18 right to request a hearing or a reconsideration of the
19 withholding by the Illinois Department, including the
20 ability to submit written evidence.
21 (5) Inform the provider or alternate payee that a
22 written request may be made to the Illinois Department
23 for a hearing or a reconsideration for the full or
24 partial release of withheld payments and that such
25 requests may be made at any time after the Illinois
26 Department first withholds such payments.

SB2787- 67 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 (b) All withholding of payment actions under this
2 subsection shall be temporary and shall not continue after
3 any of the following:
4 (1) The Illinois Department determines that there
5 is insufficient evidence of fraud, or the provider or
6 alternate payee demonstrates clear cooperation with
7 the Illinois Department, as determined by the Illinois
8 Department, such that the circumstances do not give
9 rise to the need for withholding of payments; or
10 (2) The withholding of payments has lasted for a
11 period in excess of 3 years.
12 (c) The Illinois Department may adopt all rules
13 necessary to implement this subsection (K-5).
14 (L) The Illinois Department shall establish a protocol to
15enable health care providers to disclose an actual or potential
16violation of this Section pursuant to a self-referral
17disclosure protocol, referred to in this subsection as "the
18protocol". The protocol shall include direction for health care
19providers on a specific person, official, or office to whom
20such disclosures shall be made. The Illinois Department shall
21post information on the protocol on the Illinois Department's
22public website. The Illinois Department may adopt rules
23necessary to implement this subsection (L). In addition to
24other factors that the Illinois Department finds appropriate,
25the Illinois Department may consider a health care provider's
26timely use or failure to use the protocol in considering the

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1provider's failure to comply with this Code.
2 (M) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, the
3Illinois Department, at its discretion, may exempt an entity
4licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act and the ID/DD
5Community Care Act from the provisions of subsections (A-15),
6(B), and (C) of this Section if the licensed entity is in
7receivership.
8(Source: P.A. 97-689, eff. 6-14-12; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13;
998-214, eff. 8-9-13; 98-550, eff. 8-27-13; revised 9-19-13.)
10 (305 ILCS 5/12-4.25b) (from Ch. 23, par. 12-4.25b)
11 Sec. 12-4.25b. A vendor of physician services who is the
12subject of medical quality review by the Illinois Department
13shall have the right to record that portion of any Medical
14Quality Review Committee meeting or hearing with the Illinois
15Department, at which the vendor is present and participates.
16The recording shall be privileged and confidential and shall
17not be disclosed, except: (1) however if the Illinois
18Department initiates action to deny, suspend or terminate the
19vendor's participation in the Medicaid program, the recording
20may be disclosed to an attorney or physician consultant to
21prepare a defense, or (2) pursuant to an official request, the
22recording shall be disclosed to the Department of Financial and
23Professional Regulation only for use in investigations and
24disciplinary action proceedings with regard to a license.
25 The Medicaid Inspector General, upon making a

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1determination based upon information in the possession of the
2Department of Healthcare and Family Services or the Medicaid
3Inspector General that continuation in practice of a licensed
4health care professional may constitute a risk of harm to the
5public, that the licensed health care professional's care is
6grossly inferior or in excess of needs, or that there is a
7credible allegation of fraud by the licensed health care
8professional, shall submit a written communication to the
9Secretary of the Department of Financial and Professional
10Regulation indicating such determination and shall recommend
11that the Secretary of the Department of Financial and
12Professional Regulation investigate such person's license. All
13relevant evidence, or copies thereof, in the Illinois
14Department's possession may also be submitted in conjunction
15with the written communication. A copy of such written
16communication is exempt from the copying and inspection
17provisions of the Freedom of Information Act.
18(Source: P.A. 87-399.)
19 (305 ILCS 5/12-4.40)
20 Sec. 12-4.40. Payment Recapture Audits. The Department of
21Healthcare and Family Services is authorized to contract with
22third-party entities to conduct Payment Recapture Audits to
23detect and recapture payments made in error or as a result of
24fraud or abuse. Payment Recapture Audits under this Section may
25be performed in conjunction with similar audits performed under

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1federal authorization.
2 A Payment Recapture Audit shall include the process of
3identifying improper payments paid to providers or other
4entities whereby accounting specialists and fraud examination
5specialists examine payment records and uncover such problems
6as duplicate payments, payments for services not rendered,
7overpayments, payments for unauthorized services, and
8fictitious vendors. This audit may include the use of
9professional and specialized auditors on a contingency basis,
10with compensation tied to the identification of misspent funds.
11 The use of Payment Recapture Audits does not preclude the
12Office of the Medicaid Inspector General or any other
13authorized agency employee from performing activities to
14identify and prevent improper payments.
15(Source: P.A. 96-942, eff. 6-25-10; 97-333, eff. 8-12-11.)
16 (305 ILCS 5/12-13.1)
17 Sec. 12-13.1. Medicaid Inspector General.
18 (a) The Governor shall appoint, and the Senate shall
19confirm, a Medicaid an Inspector General who shall function
20within the Illinois Department of Public Aid (now Healthcare
21and Family Services) and report to the Governor. The term of
22the Medicaid Inspector General shall expire on the third Monday
23of January, 1997 and every 4 years thereafter.
24 (b) In order to prevent, detect, and eliminate fraud,
25waste, abuse, mismanagement, and misconduct, the Medicaid

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1Inspector General shall oversee the program integrity
2functions of the Department of Healthcare and Family Services
3and the Medicaid funded programs of Services' and the
4Department on Aging and Aging's the Department of Human
5Services. Program integrity functions, which include, but are
6not limited to, the following:
7 (1) Investigation of misconduct by employees, vendors,
8 contractors, and medical providers, except for allegations
9 of violations of the State Officials and Employees Ethics
10 Act which shall be referred to the Office of the Governor's
11 Executive Inspector General for investigation.
12 (2) Prepayment and post-payment audits of medical
13 providers related to ensuring that appropriate payments
14 are made for services rendered and to the prevention and
15 recovery of overpayments.
16 (3) Monitoring of quality assurance programs
17 administered by the Department of Healthcare and Family
18 Services, the Department on Aging, and the Department of
19 Human Services Department of Healthcare and Family
20 Services and the Community Care Program administered by the
21 Department on Aging.
22 (4) Quality control measurements of the programs
23 administered by the Department of Healthcare and Family
24 Services, the Department on Aging, and the Department of
25 Human Services Department of Healthcare and Family
26 Services and the Community Care Program administered by the

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1 Department on Aging.
2 (5) Investigations of fraud or intentional program
3 violations committed by clients of the Department of
4 Healthcare and Family Services, the Department on Aging,
5 and the Department of Human Services Department of
6 Healthcare and Family Services and the Community Care
7 Program administered by the Department on Aging.
8 (6) Actions initiated against contractors, vendors, or
9 medical providers for any of the following reasons:
10 (A) Violations of the programs medical assistance
11 program and the Community Care Program administered by
12 the Department on Aging.
13 (B) Sanctions against providers brought in
14 conjunction with the Department of Public Health or the
15 Department of Human Services (as successor to the
16 Department of Mental Health and Developmental
17 Disabilities).
18 (C) Recoveries of assessments against hospitals
19 and long-term care facilities.
20 (D) Sanctions mandated by the United States
21 Department of Health and Human Services against
22 medical providers.
23 (E) Violations of contracts related to any
24 programs administered by the Department of Healthcare
25 and Family Services, the Department on Aging, and the
26 Department of Human Services Department of Healthcare

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1 and Family Services and the Community Care Program
2 administered by the Department on Aging.
3 (7) Representation of the Department of Healthcare and
4 Family Services at hearings with the Illinois Department of
5 Financial and Professional Regulation in actions taken
6 against professional licenses held by persons who are in
7 violation of orders for child support payments.
8 (b-5) The Medicaid At the request of the Secretary of Human
9Services, the Inspector General shall, in relation to any
10function performed by the Department of Human Services as
11successor to the Department of Public Aid, exercise one or more
12of the powers provided under this Section as if those powers
13related to the Department of Human Services; in such matters,
14the Inspector General shall report his or her findings to the
15Secretary of Human Services and to the Directors of the
16Department of Healthcare and Family Services and the Department
17on Aging.
18 (c) Notwithstanding, and in addition to, any other
19provision of law, the Medicaid Inspector General shall have
20access to all information, personnel, and facilities of the
21Department of Healthcare and Family Services, and the
22Department of Human Services, and the Department on Aging, (as
23successor to the Department of Public Aid), their employees,
24vendors, contractors, and medical providers and any federal,
25State, or local governmental agency that are necessary to
26perform the duties of the Office of the Medicaid Inspector

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1General as directly related to public assistance programs
2administered by those departments. No medical provider shall be
3compelled, however, to provide individual medical records of
4patients who are not clients of the programs administered by
5the Department of Healthcare and Family Services. State and
6local governmental agencies are authorized and directed to
7provide the requested information, assistance, or cooperation.
8 For purposes of enhanced program integrity functions and
9oversight, and to the extent consistent with applicable
10information and privacy, security, and disclosure laws, State
11agencies and departments shall provide the Office of the
12Medicaid Inspector General access to confidential and other
13information and data, and the Medicaid Inspector General is
14authorized to enter into agreements with appropriate federal
15agencies and departments to secure similar data. This includes,
16but is not limited to, information pertaining to: licensure;
17certification; earnings; immigration status; citizenship; wage
18reporting; unearned and earned income; pension income;
19employment; supplemental security income; social security
20numbers; National Provider Identifier (NPI) numbers; the
21National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB); program and agency
22exclusions; taxpayer identification numbers; tax delinquency;
23corporate information; and death records.
24 The Medicaid Inspector General shall enter into agreements
25with State agencies and departments, and is authorized to enter
26into agreements with federal agencies and departments, under

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1which such agencies and departments shall share data necessary
2for medical assistance program integrity functions and
3oversight. The Medicaid Inspector General shall enter into
4agreements with State agencies and departments, and is
5authorized to enter into agreements with federal agencies and
6departments, under which such agencies shall share data
7necessary for recipient and vendor screening, review, and
8investigation, including but not limited to vendor payment and
9recipient eligibility verification. The Medicaid Inspector
10General shall develop, in cooperation with other State and
11federal agencies and departments, and in compliance with
12applicable federal laws and regulations, appropriate and
13effective methods to share such data. The Medicaid Inspector
14General shall enter into agreements with State agencies and
15departments, and is authorized to enter into agreements with
16federal agencies and departments, including, but not limited
17to: the Secretary of State; the Department of Revenue; the
18Department of Public Health; the Department of Human Services;
19and the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation.
20For purposes of enhanced program integrity functions and
21oversight, and to the extent consistent with applicable
22information and privacy, security, and disclosure laws, State
23agencies and departments shall provide the Office of the
24Medicaid Inspector General access to confidential and other
25information and data necessary to perform the duties of the
26Office upon receipt of a written request from the Medicaid

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1Inspector General notwithstanding the existence of any
2interagency agreement.
3 The Medicaid Inspector General shall have the authority to
4deny payment, prevent overpayments, and recover overpayments.
5 The Medicaid Inspector General shall have the authority to
6deny or suspend payment to, and deny, terminate, or suspend the
7eligibility of, any vendor who fails to grant the Medicaid
8Inspector General timely access to full and complete records,
9including records of recipients under the medical assistance
10program for the most recent 6 years, in accordance with Section
11140.28 of Title 89 of the Illinois Administrative Code, and
12other information for the purpose of audits, investigations, or
13other program integrity functions, after reasonable written
14request by the Medicaid Inspector General.
15 (d) The Medicaid Inspector General shall serve as the
16Department of Healthcare and Family Services, the Department on
17Aging, and the Department of Human Services' Department of
18Healthcare and Family Services' primary liaison with law
19enforcement, investigatory and prosecutorial agencies,
20including but not limited to the following:
21 (1) The Department of State Police.
22 (2) The Federal Bureau of Investigation and other
23 federal law enforcement agencies.
24 (3) The various Inspectors General of federal agencies
25 overseeing the programs administered by the Department of
26 Healthcare and Family Services.

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1 (4) The various Inspectors General of any other State
2 agencies with responsibilities for portions of programs
3 primarily administered by the Department of Healthcare and
4 Family Services.
5 (5) The Offices of the several United States Attorneys
6 in Illinois.
7 (6) The several State's Attorneys.
8 (7) The offices of the Centers for Medicare and
9 Medicaid Services that administer the Medicare and
10 Medicaid integrity programs.
11 The Medicaid Inspector General shall meet on a regular
12basis with these entities to share information regarding
13possible misconduct by any persons or entities involved with
14the public aid programs administered by the Department of
15Healthcare and Family Services.
16 (e) All investigations conducted by the Medicaid Inspector
17General shall be conducted in a manner that ensures the
18preservation of evidence for use in criminal prosecutions. If
19the Medicaid Inspector General determines that a possible
20criminal act relating to fraud in the provision or
21administration of the medical assistance program has been
22committed, the Medicaid Inspector General shall immediately
23notify the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit. If the Medicaid
24Inspector General determines that a possible criminal act has
25been committed within the jurisdiction of the Office, the
26Medicaid Inspector General may request the special expertise of

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1the Department of State Police. The Medicaid Inspector General
2may present for prosecution the findings of any criminal
3investigation to the Office of the Attorney General, the
4Offices of the several United States Attorneys in Illinois or
5the several State's Attorneys.
6 (f) To carry out his or her duties as described in this
7Section, the Medicaid Inspector General and his or her
8designees shall have the power to compel by subpoena the
9attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of
10books, electronic records and papers as directly related to the
11medical public assistance programs administered by the
12Department of Healthcare and Family Services or the Department
13of Human Services (as successor to the Department of Public
14Aid). No medical provider shall be compelled, however, to
15provide individual medical records of patients who are not
16clients of the Medical Assistance Program.
17 (g) The Medicaid Inspector General shall report all
18convictions, terminations, and suspensions taken against
19vendors, contractors and medical providers to the Department of
20Healthcare and Family Services and to any agency responsible
21for licensing or regulating those persons or entities.
22 (h) The Medicaid Inspector General shall make annual
23reports, findings, and recommendations regarding the Office's
24investigations into reports of fraud, waste, abuse,
25mismanagement, or misconduct relating to any programs
26administered by the Department of Healthcare and Family

SB2787- 79 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1Services, or the Department of Human Services (as successor to
2the Department of Public Aid), and the Department on Aging to
3the General Assembly and the Governor. These reports shall
4include, but not be limited to, the following information:
5 (1) Aggregate provider billing and payment
6 information, including the number of providers at various
7 Medicaid earning levels.
8 (2) The number of audits of the medical assistance
9 program and the dollar savings resulting from those audits.
10 (3) The number of prescriptions rejected annually
11 under the Department of Healthcare and Family Services'
12 Refill Too Soon program and the dollar savings resulting
13 from that program.
14 (4) Provider sanctions, in the aggregate, including
15 terminations and suspensions.
16 (5) A detailed summary of the investigations
17 undertaken in the previous fiscal year. These summaries
18 shall comply with all laws and rules regarding maintaining
19 confidentiality in the public aid programs.
20 (i) Nothing in this Section shall limit investigations by
21the Department of Healthcare and Family Services, or the
22Department of Human Services, or the Department on Aging that
23may otherwise be required by law or that may be necessary in
24their capacity as the central administrative authorities
25responsible for administration of their agency's programs in
26this State.

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1 (j) The Medicaid Inspector General may issue shields or
2other distinctive identification to his or her employees not
3exercising the powers of a peace officer if the Inspector
4General determines that a shield or distinctive identification
5is needed by an employee to carry out his or her
6responsibilities.
7(Source: P.A. 97-689, eff. 6-14-12; 98-8, eff. 5-3-13.)

SB2787- 81 -LRB098 15972 KTG 53891 b
1 INDEX
2 Statutes amended in order of appearance