Bill Text: IL SB2745 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Public Utilities Act. In provisions concerning procedures for a large public utility to acquire a water or sewer utility, provides that if the water or sewer utility being acquired is owned by the State or a political subdivision of the State, a referendum will be required to approve the acquisition of the water or sewer utility by the large public utility (rather than only requiring a public meeting and publication of the terms of acquisition in a newspaper of general circulation in the area that the water or sewer utility operates). Effective immediately.
Sponsorship: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2021-01-13 - Session Sine Die [SB2745 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-SB2745-Introduced.html
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| 1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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| 2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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| 3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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| 4 | Section 5. The Public Utilities Act is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | Section 9-210.5 as follows:
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| 6 | (220 ILCS 5/9-210.5) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | (Section scheduled to be repealed on June 1, 2028) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Sec. 9-210.5. Valuation of water and sewer utilities. | |||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | (a) In this Section: | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | "Disinterested" means that the person directly | |||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | involved (1) is not a director, officer, or an employee of | |||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | the large public utility or the water or sewer utility or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | its direct affiliates or subsidiaries for at least 12 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | months before becoming engaged under this Section; (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | shall not derive a material financial benefit from the sale | |||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | of the water or sewer utility other than fees for services | |||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | rendered, and (3) shall not have a member of the person's | |||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | immediate family, including a spouse, parents or spouse's | |||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | parents, children or spouses of children, or siblings and | |||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | their spouses or children, be a director, officer, or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | employee of either the large public utility or water or | |||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | sewer utility or the water or sewer utility or its direct | |||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | affiliates or subsidiaries for at least 12 months before | |||||||||||||||||||
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| 1 | becoming engaged under this Section or receive a material | ||||||
| 2 | financial benefit from the sale of the water or sewer | ||||||
| 3 | utility other than fees for services rendered. | ||||||
| 4 | "District" means a service area of a large public | ||||||
| 5 | utility whose customers are subject to the same rate | ||||||
| 6 | tariff. | ||||||
| 7 | "Large public utility" means an investor-owned public | ||||||
| 8 | utility that: | ||||||
| 9 | (1) is subject to regulation by the Illinois | ||||||
| 10 | Commerce Commission under this Act; | ||||||
| 11 | (2) regularly provides water or sewer service to | ||||||
| 12 | more than 30,000 customer connections; | ||||||
| 13 | (3) provides safe and adequate service; and | ||||||
| 14 | (4) is not a water or sewer utility as defined in | ||||||
| 15 | this subsection (a). | ||||||
| 16 | "Next rate case" means a large public utility's first | ||||||
| 17 | general rate case after the date the large public utility | ||||||
| 18 | acquires the water or sewer utility where the acquired | ||||||
| 19 | water or sewer utility's cost of service is considered as | ||||||
| 20 | part of determining the large public utility's resulting | ||||||
| 21 | rates. | ||||||
| 22 | "Prior rate case" means a large public utility's | ||||||
| 23 | general rate case resulting in the rates in effect for the | ||||||
| 24 | large public utility at the time it acquires the water or | ||||||
| 25 | sewer utility. | ||||||
| 26 | "Utility service source" means the water or sewer | ||||||
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| 1 | utility or large public utility from which the customer | ||||||
| 2 | receives its utility service type. | ||||||
| 3 | "Utility service type" means water utility service or | ||||||
| 4 | sewer utility service or water and sewer utility service. | ||||||
| 5 | "Water or sewer utility" means any of the following: | ||||||
| 6 | (1) a public utility that regularly provides water | ||||||
| 7 | or sewer service to 6,000 or fewer customer | ||||||
| 8 | connections; | ||||||
| 9 | (2) a water district, including, but not limited | ||||||
| 10 | to, a public water district, water service district, or | ||||||
| 11 | surface water protection district, or a sewer district | ||||||
| 12 | of any kind established as a special district under the | ||||||
| 13 | laws of this State that regularly provides water or | ||||||
| 14 | sewer service; | ||||||
| 15 | (3) a waterworks system or sewerage system | ||||||
| 16 | established under the Township Code that regularly | ||||||
| 17 | provides water or sewer service; or | ||||||
| 18 | (4) a water system or sewer system owned by a | ||||||
| 19 | municipality that regularly provides water or sewer | ||||||
| 20 | service; and | ||||||
| 21 | (5) any other entity that is not a public utility | ||||||
| 22 | that regularly provides water or sewer service. | ||||||
| 23 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, a | ||||||
| 24 | large public utility that acquires a water or sewer utility may | ||||||
| 25 | request that the Commission use, and, if so requested, the | ||||||
| 26 | Commission shall use, the procedures set forth under this | ||||||
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| 1 | Section to establish the ratemaking rate base of that water or | ||||||
| 2 | sewer utility at the time when it is acquired by the large | ||||||
| 3 | public utility. | ||||||
| 4 | (c) If a large public utility elects the procedures under | ||||||
| 5 | this Section to establish the rate base of a water or sewer | ||||||
| 6 | utility that it is acquiring, then 3 appraisals shall be | ||||||
| 7 | performed. The average of these 3 appraisals shall represent | ||||||
| 8 | the fair market value of the water or sewer utility that is | ||||||
| 9 | being acquired. The appraisals shall be performed by 3 | ||||||
| 10 | appraisers approved by the Commission's Executive Director or | ||||||
| 11 | designee and engaged by either the water or sewer utility being | ||||||
| 12 | acquired or by the large public utility. Each appraiser shall | ||||||
| 13 | be engaged on reasonable terms approved by the Commission. Each | ||||||
| 14 | appraiser shall be a disinterested person licensed as a State | ||||||
| 15 | certified general real estate appraiser under the Real Estate | ||||||
| 16 | Appraiser Licensing Act of 2002. | ||||||
| 17 | Each appraiser shall: | ||||||
| 18 | (1) be sworn to determine the fair market value of the | ||||||
| 19 | water or sewer utility by establishing the amount for which | ||||||
| 20 | the water or sewer utility would be sold in a voluntary | ||||||
| 21 | transaction between a willing buyer and willing seller | ||||||
| 22 | under no obligation to buy or sell; | ||||||
| 23 | (2) determine fair market value in compliance with the | ||||||
| 24 | Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice; | ||||||
| 25 | (3) engage one disinterested engineer who is licensed | ||||||
| 26 | in this State, and who may be the same engineer that is | ||||||
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| 1 | engaged by the other appraisers, to prepare an assessment | ||||||
| 2 | of the tangible assets of the water or sewer utility, which | ||||||
| 3 | is to be incorporated into the appraisal under the cost | ||||||
| 4 | approach; | ||||||
| 5 | (4) request from the manager of the Accounting | ||||||
| 6 | Department, if the water or sewer utility is a public | ||||||
| 7 | utility that is regulated by the Commission, a list of | ||||||
| 8 | investments made by the water or sewer utility that had | ||||||
| 9 | been disallowed previously and that shall be excluded from | ||||||
| 10 | the calculation of the large public utility's rate base in | ||||||
| 11 | its next rate case; and | ||||||
| 12 | (5) return their appraisal, in writing, to the water or | ||||||
| 13 | sewer utility and large public utility in a reasonable and | ||||||
| 14 | timely manner. | ||||||
| 15 | If the appraiser cannot engage an engineer, as described in | ||||||
| 16 | paragraph (3) of this subsection (c), within 30 days after the | ||||||
| 17 | appraiser is engaged, then the Commission's Executive Director | ||||||
| 18 | or designee shall recommend the engineer the appraiser should | ||||||
| 19 | engage. The Commission's Executive Director or designee shall | ||||||
| 20 | provide his or her recommendation within 30 days after he or | ||||||
| 21 | she is officially notified of the appraiser's failure to engage | ||||||
| 22 | an engineer and the appraiser shall promptly work to engage the | ||||||
| 23 | recommended engineer. If the appraiser is unable to negotiate | ||||||
| 24 | reasonable engagement terms with the recommended engineer | ||||||
| 25 | within 15 days after the recommendation by the Commission's | ||||||
| 26 | Executive Director or designee, then the appraiser shall notify | ||||||
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| 1 | the Commission's Executive Director or designee and the process | ||||||
| 2 | shall be repeated until an engineer is successfully engaged. | ||||||
| 3 | (d) The lesser of (i) the purchase price or (ii) the fair | ||||||
| 4 | market value determined under subsection (c) of this Section | ||||||
| 5 | shall constitute the rate base associated with the water or | ||||||
| 6 | sewer utility as acquired by and incorporated into the rate | ||||||
| 7 | base of the district designated by the acquiring large public | ||||||
| 8 | utility under this Section, subject to any adjustments that the | ||||||
| 9 | Commission deems necessary to ensure such rate base reflects | ||||||
| 10 | prudent and useful investments in the provision of public | ||||||
| 11 | utility service. The reasonable transaction and closing costs | ||||||
| 12 | incurred by the large public utility shall be treated | ||||||
| 13 | consistent with the applicable accounting standards under this | ||||||
| 14 | Act. The total amount of all of the appraisers' fees to be | ||||||
| 15 | included in the transaction and closing costs shall not exceed | ||||||
| 16 | the greater of $15,000 or 5% of the appraised value of the | ||||||
| 17 | water or sewer utility being acquired. This rate base treatment | ||||||
| 18 | shall not be deemed to violate this Act, including, but not | ||||||
| 19 | limited to, any Sections in Articles VIII and IX of this Act | ||||||
| 20 | that might be affected by this Section. Any acquisition of a | ||||||
| 21 | water or sewer utility that affects the cumulative base rates | ||||||
| 22 | of the large public utility's existing ratepayers in the tariff | ||||||
| 23 | group into which the water or sewer utility is to be combined | ||||||
| 24 | by less than (1) 2.5% at the time of the acquisition for any | ||||||
| 25 | single acquisition completed under this Section or (2) 5% for | ||||||
| 26 | all acquisitions completed under this Section before the | ||||||
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| 1 | Commission's final order in the next rate case shall not be | ||||||
| 2 | deemed to violate Section 7-204 or any other provision of this | ||||||
| 3 | Act. | ||||||
| 4 | In the Commission's order that approves the large public | ||||||
| 5 | utility's acquisition of the water or sewer utility, the | ||||||
| 6 | Commission shall issue its decision establishing (1) the | ||||||
| 7 | ratemaking rate base of the water or sewer utility; (2) the | ||||||
| 8 | district or tariff group with which the water or sewer utility | ||||||
| 9 | shall be combined for ratemaking purposes, if such combination | ||||||
| 10 | has been proposed by the large public utility; and (3) the | ||||||
| 11 | rates to be charged to customers in the water or sewer utility. | ||||||
| 12 | (e) If the water or sewer utility being acquired is owned | ||||||
| 13 | by the State or any political subdivision thereof, then the | ||||||
| 14 | water or sewer utility must inform the public of the terms of | ||||||
| 15 | its acquisition by the large public utility by (1) holding a | ||||||
| 16 | public meeting prior to the acquisition and (2) causing to be | ||||||
| 17 | published, in a newspaper of general circulation in the area | ||||||
| 18 | that the water or sewer utility operates, a notice setting | ||||||
| 19 | forth the terms of its acquisition by the large public utility | ||||||
| 20 | and options that shall be available to assist customers to pay | ||||||
| 21 | their bills after the acquisition. | ||||||
| 22 | At the election next following the public meeting and | ||||||
| 23 | notice required under this subsection, a referendum, subject to | ||||||
| 24 | the requirements of Section 16-7 of the Election Code, shall be | ||||||
| 25 | placed on the ballot for all electors within the area where the | ||||||
| 26 | water or sewer utility operates in substantially the following | ||||||
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| 1 | form: | ||||||
| 2 | May the (name of large public utility) acquire the | ||||||
| 3 | (name of water or sewer utility) under the terms of | ||||||
| 4 | acquisition as published in (name of newspaper) on (date)? | ||||||
| 5 | The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No". | ||||||
| 6 | If a majority of the electors voting on the referendum | ||||||
| 7 | within the service area of the water or sewer utility vote in | ||||||
| 8 | favor of the referendum, then the acquisition may continue as | ||||||
| 9 | provided in this Section. If less than a majority of the | ||||||
| 10 | electors voting on the referendum within the service area of | ||||||
| 11 | the water or sewer utility vote against the referendum, the | ||||||
| 12 | Commission shall deny the large public utility's acquisition of | ||||||
| 13 | the water or sewer utility. | ||||||
| 14 | (f) The large public utility may recommend the district or | ||||||
| 15 | tariff group of which the water or sewer utility shall, for | ||||||
| 16 | ratemaking purposes, become a part after the acquisition, or | ||||||
| 17 | may recommend a lesser rate for the water or sewer utility. If | ||||||
| 18 | the large public utility recommends a lesser rate, it shall | ||||||
| 19 | submit to the Commission its proposed rate schedule and the | ||||||
| 20 | proposed final tariff group for the acquired water or sewer | ||||||
| 21 | utility. The Commission's approved district or tariff group or | ||||||
| 22 | rates shall be consistent with the large public utility's | ||||||
| 23 | recommendation, unless such recommendation can be shown to be | ||||||
| 24 | contrary to the public interest. | ||||||
| 25 | (g) From the date of acquisition until the date that new | ||||||
| 26 | rates are effective in the acquiring large public utility's | ||||||
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| 1 | next rate case, the customers of the acquired water or sewer | ||||||
| 2 | utility shall pay the approved then-existing rates of the | ||||||
| 3 | district or tariff group as ordered by the Commission, or some | ||||||
| 4 | lesser rates as recommended by the large public utility and | ||||||
| 5 | approved by the Commission under subsection (f); provided, | ||||||
| 6 | that, if the application of such rates of the large public | ||||||
| 7 | utility to customers of the acquired water or sewer utility | ||||||
| 8 | using 54,000 gallons annually results in an increase to the | ||||||
| 9 | total annual bill of customers of the acquired water or sewer | ||||||
| 10 | utility, exclusive of fire service or related charges, then the | ||||||
| 11 | large public utility's rates charged to the customers of the | ||||||
| 12 | acquired water or sewer utility shall be uniformly reduced, if | ||||||
| 13 | any reduction is required, by the percent that results in the | ||||||
| 14 | total annual bill, exclusive of fire services or related | ||||||
| 15 | charges, for the customers of the acquired water or sewer | ||||||
| 16 | utility using 54,000 gallons being equal to 1.5% of the latest | ||||||
| 17 | median household income as reported by the United States Census | ||||||
| 18 | Bureau for the most applicable community or county. For each | ||||||
| 19 | customer of the water or sewer utility with potable water usage | ||||||
| 20 | values that cannot be reasonably obtained, a value of 4,500 | ||||||
| 21 | gallons per month shall be assigned. These rates shall not be | ||||||
| 22 | deemed to violate this Act including, but not limited to, | ||||||
| 23 | Section 9-101 and any other applicable Sections in Articles | ||||||
| 24 | VIII and IX of this Act. The Commission shall issue its | ||||||
| 25 | decision establishing the rates effective for the water or | ||||||
| 26 | sewer utility immediately following an acquisition in its order | ||||||
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| 1 | approving the acquisition. | ||||||
| 2 | (h) In the acquiring large public utility's next rate case, | ||||||
| 3 | the water or sewer utility and the district or tariff group | ||||||
| 4 | ordered by the Commission and their costs of service may be | ||||||
| 5 | combined under the same rate tariff. This rate tariff shall be | ||||||
| 6 | based on allocation of costs of service of the acquired water | ||||||
| 7 | or sewer utility and the large public utility's district or | ||||||
| 8 | tariff group ordered by the Commission and utilizing a rate | ||||||
| 9 | design that does not distinguish among customers on the basis | ||||||
| 10 | of utility service source or type. This rate tariff shall not | ||||||
| 11 | be deemed to violate this Act including, but not limited to, | ||||||
| 12 | Section 9-101 of this Act. In the acquiring large public | ||||||
| 13 | utility's 2 rate cases after an acquisition, but in no | ||||||
| 14 | subsequent rate case, the large public utility may file a rate | ||||||
| 15 | tariff for a water or sewer utility acquired under this Section | ||||||
| 16 | that establishes lesser rates than the district or tariff group | ||||||
| 17 | into which the water or sewer utility is to be combined. Those | ||||||
| 18 | lesser rates shall not be deemed to violate Section 7-204 or | ||||||
| 19 | any other provision of this Act if they affect the cumulative | ||||||
| 20 | base rates of the large public utility's existing rate payers | ||||||
| 21 | in the district or tariff by less than 2.5%. | ||||||
| 22 | (i) Any post-acquisition improvements made by the large | ||||||
| 23 | public utility in the water or sewer utility shall accrue a | ||||||
| 24 | cost for financing set at the large public utility's determined | ||||||
| 25 | rate for allowance for funds used during construction, | ||||||
| 26 | inclusive of the debt, equity, and income tax gross up | ||||||
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| 1 | components, after the date on which the expenditure was | ||||||
| 2 | incurred by the large public utility until the investment has | ||||||
| 3 | been in service for a 4-year period or, if sooner, until the | ||||||
| 4 | time the rates are implemented in the large public utility's | ||||||
| 5 | next rate case. | ||||||
| 6 | Any post-acquisition improvements made by the large public | ||||||
| 7 | utility in the water or sewer utility shall not be depreciated | ||||||
| 8 | for ratemaking purposes from the date on which the expenditure | ||||||
| 9 | was incurred by the large public utility until the investment | ||||||
| 10 | has been in service for a 4-year period or, if sooner, until | ||||||
| 11 | the time the rates are implemented in the large public | ||||||
| 12 | utility's next rate case. | ||||||
| 13 | (j) This Section shall be exclusively applied to large | ||||||
| 14 | public utilities in the voluntary and mutually agreeable | ||||||
| 15 | acquisition of water or sewer utilities. Any petitions filed | ||||||
| 16 | with the Commission related to the acquisitions described in | ||||||
| 17 | this Section, including petitions seeking approvals or | ||||||
| 18 | certificates required by this Act, shall be deemed approved | ||||||
| 19 | unless the Commission issues its final order within 11 months | ||||||
| 20 | after the date the large public utility filed its initial | ||||||
| 21 | petition. This Section shall only apply to utilities providing | ||||||
| 22 | water or sewer service and shall not be construed in any manner | ||||||
| 23 | to apply to electric corporations, natural gas corporations, or | ||||||
| 24 | any other utility subject to this Act. | ||||||
| 25 | (k) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit a party from | ||||||
| 26 | declining to proceed with an acquisition or be deemed as | ||||||
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| 1 | establishing the final purchase price of an acquisition. | ||||||
| 2 | (l) In the Commission's order that approves the large | ||||||
| 3 | utility's acquisition of the water or sewer utility, the | ||||||
| 4 | Commission shall address each aspect of the acquisition | ||||||
| 5 | transaction for which approval is required under the Act. | ||||||
| 6 | (m) Any contractor or subcontractor that performs work on a | ||||||
| 7 | water or sewer utility acquired by a large public utility under | ||||||
| 8 | this Section shall be a responsible bidder as described in | ||||||
| 9 | Section 30-22 of the Illinois Procurement Code. The contractor | ||||||
| 10 | or subcontractor shall submit evidence of meeting the | ||||||
| 11 | requirements to be a responsible bidder as described in Section | ||||||
| 12 | 30-22 to the water or sewer utility. Any new water or sewer | ||||||
| 13 | facility built as a result of the acquisition shall require the | ||||||
| 14 | contractor to enter into a project labor agreement. The large | ||||||
| 15 | public utility acquiring the water or sewer utility shall offer | ||||||
| 16 | employee positions to qualified employees of the acquired water | ||||||
| 17 | or sewer utility. | ||||||
| 18 | (n) This Section is repealed on June 1, 2028.
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| 19 | (Source: P.A. 100-751, eff. 8-10-18; 100-1151, eff. 6-1-19.)
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| 20 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
| 21 | becoming law.
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