Bill Text: IL SB1903 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Statewide Grand Jury Act. Expands the authority of a Statewide Grand Jury to investigate and indict offenses involving the corruption of a public official, to include theft, fraud, extortion, or a violation of the Official Misconduct and Public Contracts Article of the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that venue for purposes of trial for any offense involving the corruption of a public official may be in any county in which any portion of the offense occurred.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2022-03-09 - Added as Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Jason Plummer [SB1903 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-SB1903-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Statewide Grand Jury Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 2, 3, and 4 as follows:
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6 | (725 ILCS 215/2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1702)
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7 | Sec. 2.
(a) County grand juries and State's Attorneys have | |||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | always had
and
shall continue to have primary responsibility | |||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | for investigating, indicting,
and prosecuting persons who | |||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | violate the criminal laws of the State of
Illinois. However, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | in recent years organized terrorist activity directed
against | |||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | innocent civilians , and certain criminal enterprises , and | |||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | public corruption have
developed that require investigation, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | indictment, and prosecution on a
statewide or multicounty | |||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | level. The criminal enterprises exist
as a result of the
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16 | allure of profitability present in narcotic activity, public | |||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | corruption, the unlawful sale and
transfer of firearms, and | |||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | streetgang related felonies and organized terrorist
activity | |||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | is supported by the contribution of money and expert | |||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | assistance from
geographically diverse sources. In
order to | |||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | shut off the life blood of terrorism and
weaken or eliminate | |||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | the criminal enterprises, assets, and
property
used to further | |||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | these offenses must be frozen, and any profit must be
removed. |
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1 | State
statutes exist that can accomplish that goal. Among them | ||||||
2 | are the offense of
money laundering, violations
of Articles | ||||||
3 | Article 29D , 33, and 33E of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
4 | Criminal Code of 2012, the
Narcotics Profit Forfeiture Act, | ||||||
5 | and gunrunning. Local prosecutors need
investigative personnel | ||||||
6 | and specialized training to attack and eliminate these
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7 | profits. In light of the transitory and complex nature of | ||||||
8 | conduct that
constitutes these criminal activities, the many | ||||||
9 | diverse property interests that
may be used, acquired directly | ||||||
10 | or indirectly as a result of these criminal
activities, and | ||||||
11 | the many places that illegally obtained property may be
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12 | located, it is the purpose of this Act to create a limited, | ||||||
13 | multicounty
Statewide Grand Jury with authority to | ||||||
14 | investigate, indict, and prosecute:
narcotic activity, | ||||||
15 | including cannabis and controlled substance trafficking,
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16 | narcotics racketeering, money laundering, violations of the | ||||||
17 | Cannabis
and
Controlled Substances Tax Act, and violations of | ||||||
18 | Articles Article 29D , 33, and 33E of the Criminal
Code of 1961 | ||||||
19 | or the Criminal Code of 2012; public corruption crimes; the | ||||||
20 | unlawful sale and transfer of firearms;
gunrunning; and | ||||||
21 | streetgang related felonies.
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22 | (b) A Statewide Grand Jury may also investigate, indict, | ||||||
23 | and prosecute
violations facilitated by the use of a computer | ||||||
24 | of any of
the
following offenses: indecent solicitation of a | ||||||
25 | child, sexual exploitation of a
child, soliciting for a | ||||||
26 | juvenile prostitute, keeping a place of juvenile
prostitution, |
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1 | juvenile pimping, child pornography, aggravated child | ||||||
2 | pornography, or promoting juvenile prostitution except as | ||||||
3 | described in subdivision (a)(4) of Section 11-14.4 of the | ||||||
4 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
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5 | (Source: P.A. 101-593, eff. 12-4-19.)
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6 | (725 ILCS 215/3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1703)
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7 | Sec. 3. Written application for the appointment of a | ||||||
8 | Circuit
Judge to convene and preside over a Statewide Grand | ||||||
9 | Jury, with jurisdiction
extending throughout the State, shall | ||||||
10 | be made to the Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court. Upon such | ||||||
11 | written application, the Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court | ||||||
12 | shall appoint a Circuit Judge from the circuit where the
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13 | Statewide Grand Jury is being sought to be convened, who shall | ||||||
14 | make a
determination that the convening of a Statewide Grand | ||||||
15 | Jury is necessary.
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16 | In such application the Attorney General shall state that | ||||||
17 | the convening
of a Statewide Grand Jury is necessary because | ||||||
18 | of an alleged offense or
offenses set forth in this Section | ||||||
19 | involving more than one county of the
State and identifying | ||||||
20 | any such offense alleged; and
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21 | (a) that he or she believes that the grand jury | ||||||
22 | function for the
investigation and indictment of the | ||||||
23 | offense or offenses cannot effectively be
performed by a | ||||||
24 | county grand jury together with the reasons for such
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25 | belief, and
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1 | (b)(1) that each State's Attorney with jurisdiction | ||||||
2 | over an offense
or offenses to be investigated has | ||||||
3 | consented to the impaneling of the
Statewide Grand Jury, | ||||||
4 | or
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5 | (2) if one or more of the State's Attorneys having | ||||||
6 | jurisdiction over
an offense or offenses to be | ||||||
7 | investigated fails to consent to the impaneling
of the | ||||||
8 | Statewide Grand Jury, the Attorney General shall set forth | ||||||
9 | good cause
for impaneling the Statewide Grand Jury.
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10 | If the Circuit Judge determines that the convening of a | ||||||
11 | Statewide Grand
Jury is necessary, he or she shall convene and | ||||||
12 | impanel the Statewide Grand
Jury with jurisdiction extending | ||||||
13 | throughout the State to investigate and
return indictments:
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14 | (a) For violations of any of the following or for any | ||||||
15 | other criminal
offense committed in the course of | ||||||
16 | violating any of the following: Article
29D of the | ||||||
17 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, the
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18 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the Cannabis Control | ||||||
19 | Act, the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
20 | Act, or the Narcotics
Profit Forfeiture Act; a
streetgang | ||||||
21 | related felony offense; Section 24-2.1, 24-2.2, 24-3, | ||||||
22 | 24-3A, 24-3.1,
24-3.3, 24-3.4, 24-4, or 24-5 or subsection | ||||||
23 | 24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(6), 24-1(a)(7),
24-1(a)(9), | ||||||
24 | 24-1(a)(10), or 24-1(c) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or | ||||||
25 | the Criminal Code of 2012; or a money
laundering offense; | ||||||
26 | provided that the violation or offense involves acts
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1 | occurring in more than one county of this State; and
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2 | (a-5) For violations facilitated by the use of a | ||||||
3 | computer, including
the use of the Internet, the World | ||||||
4 | Wide Web, electronic mail, message board,
newsgroup, or | ||||||
5 | any other commercial or noncommercial on-line service, of | ||||||
6 | any of
the following offenses: indecent solicitation of a | ||||||
7 | child, sexual exploitation
of a child, soliciting for a | ||||||
8 | juvenile prostitute, keeping a place of juvenile
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9 | prostitution, juvenile pimping, child pornography, | ||||||
10 | aggravated child pornography, or promoting juvenile | ||||||
11 | prostitution except as described in subdivision (a)(4) of | ||||||
12 | Section 11-14.4 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
13 | Criminal Code of 2012; and
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14 | (a-6) For violations of offenses involving the
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15 | corruption of a public official, including theft, fraud,
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16 | extortion or a violation of Article 33 or 33E of the | ||||||
17 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; and
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18 | (b) For the offenses of perjury, subornation of | ||||||
19 | perjury, communicating
with jurors and witnesses, and | ||||||
20 | harassment of jurors and witnesses, as they
relate to | ||||||
21 | matters before the Statewide Grand Jury.
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22 | "Streetgang related" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
23 | Section 10 of the
Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
24 | Prevention Act.
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25 | Upon written application by the Attorney General for the | ||||||
26 | convening of an
additional Statewide Grand Jury, the Chief |
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1 | Justice of the Supreme Court shall
appoint a Circuit Judge | ||||||
2 | from the circuit for which the additional Statewide
Grand Jury | ||||||
3 | is sought. The Circuit Judge shall determine the necessity for
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4 | an additional Statewide Grand Jury in accordance with the | ||||||
5 | provisions of this
Section. No more than 2 Statewide Grand | ||||||
6 | Juries may be empaneled at any time.
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7 | (Source: P.A. 101-593, eff. 12-4-19.)
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8 | (725 ILCS 215/4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1704)
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9 | Sec. 4.
(a) The presiding judge of the Statewide Grand | ||||||
10 | Jury will
receive recommendations from the Attorney General as | ||||||
11 | to the county in which
the Grand Jury will sit. Prior to making | ||||||
12 | the recommendations, the Attorney
General shall obtain the | ||||||
13 | permission of the local State's Attorney to use
his or her | ||||||
14 | county for the site of the Statewide Grand Jury. Upon | ||||||
15 | receiving
the Attorney General's recommendations, the | ||||||
16 | presiding judge will choose one
of those recommended locations | ||||||
17 | as the site where the Grand Jury shall sit.
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18 | Any indictment by a Statewide Grand Jury shall be returned | ||||||
19 | to the
Circuit Judge presiding over the Statewide Grand Jury | ||||||
20 | and shall include a
finding as to the county or counties in | ||||||
21 | which the alleged offense was
committed. Thereupon, the judge | ||||||
22 | shall, by order, designate the county of
venue for the purpose | ||||||
23 | of trial. The judge may also, by order, direct the
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24 | consolidation of an indictment returned by a county grand jury | ||||||
25 | with an
indictment returned by the Statewide Grand Jury and |
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1 | set venue for trial.
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2 | (b) Venue for purposes of trial for the offense of | ||||||
3 | narcotics
racketeering shall be proper in any county where:
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4 | (1) Cannabis or a controlled substance which is the | ||||||
5 | basis for the charge
of narcotics racketeering was used; | ||||||
6 | acquired; transferred or distributed
to, from or through; | ||||||
7 | or any county where any act was performed to further
the | ||||||
8 | use; acquisition, transfer or distribution of said | ||||||
9 | cannabis or
controlled substance; or
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10 | (2) Any money, property, property interest, or any | ||||||
11 | other asset generated
by narcotics activities was | ||||||
12 | acquired, used, sold, transferred or
distributed to, from | ||||||
13 | or through; or,
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14 | (3) Any enterprise interest obtained as a result of | ||||||
15 | narcotics
racketeering was acquired, used, transferred or | ||||||
16 | distributed to, from or
through, or where any activity was | ||||||
17 | conducted by the enterprise or any
conduct to further the | ||||||
18 | interests of such an enterprise.
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19 | (c) Venue for purposes of trial for the offense of money | ||||||
20 | laundering
shall be proper in any county where any part of a | ||||||
21 | financial transaction in
criminally derived property took | ||||||
22 | place, or in any county where any money or
monetary interest | ||||||
23 | which is the basis for the offense, was acquired, used,
sold, | ||||||
24 | transferred or distributed to, from, or through.
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25 | (d) A person who commits the offense of cannabis | ||||||
26 | trafficking or
controlled substance trafficking may be tried |
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1 | in any county.
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2 | (e) Venue for purposes of trial for any violation of | ||||||
3 | Article 29D of the
Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code | ||||||
4 | of 2012 may be in the county in which an act of terrorism | ||||||
5 | occurs,
the county in which material support or resources are | ||||||
6 | provided or solicited,
the county in which criminal assistance | ||||||
7 | is rendered, or any county in which any
act in furtherance of | ||||||
8 | any violation of Article 29D of the Criminal Code of 1961 or | ||||||
9 | the Criminal Code of 2012
occurs.
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10 | (f) Venue for purposes of trial for any offense
involving | ||||||
11 | the corruption of a public official may be in any county in | ||||||
12 | which any portion of the offense occurred. | ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
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