Bill Text: IL SB1646 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Insurance Code. Provides that no policy which provides underinsured motor vehicle coverage shall be renewed, delivered, or issued for delivery unless it provides that any dispute with respect to the coverage and the amount of damages shall be submitted for arbitration to the American Arbitration Association and be subject to its rules for the conduct of arbitration hearings as to all matters except medical opinions. Provides the rules for arbitration in which a claimant is only seeking monetary damages up to certain limits. Provides rules for proposing to use the written opinion or testimony of an expert or opinion witness. Provides rules for subpoenaing the author or maker of a document. Provides that certain provisions in the Code of Civil Procedure shall be applicable to arbitration hearings.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2019-01-09 - Session Sine Die [SB1646 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-SB1646-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 143a-2 as follows:
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6 | (215 ILCS 5/143a-2) (from Ch. 73, par. 755a-2)
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7 | Sec. 143a-2. (1) Additional uninsured motor vehicle
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8 | coverage. No policy insuring against loss resulting from | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | liability imposed
by law for bodily injury or death suffered by | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | any person arising out of the
ownership, maintenance or use of | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | a motor vehicle shall be renewed or
delivered or issued for | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | delivery in this State with respect to any motor
vehicle | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | designed for use on public highways and required to be | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | registered
in this State unless uninsured motorist coverage as | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | required in Section
143a of this Code is included in an amount | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | equal to the insured's bodily
injury liability limits unless | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | specifically rejected by the insured as provided in paragraph | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | (2) of this Section. Each
insurance company providing the | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | coverage must provide applicants with a
brief description of | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | the coverage and advise them of their right to reject
the | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | coverage in excess of the limits set forth in Section 7-203 of | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | The
Illinois Vehicle Code. The provisions of this amendatory | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | Act of 1990 apply
to policies of insurance applied for after |
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1 | June 30, 1991.
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2 | (2) Right of rejection of additional uninsured motorist
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3 | coverage. Any named insured or applicant may reject additional | ||||||
4 | uninsured
motorist coverage in excess of the limits set forth | ||||||
5 | in Section 7-203
of the Illinois Vehicle Code by making a | ||||||
6 | written request for limits of uninsured motorist coverage which | ||||||
7 | are less than bodily injury liability limits or a written | ||||||
8 | rejection of limits in excess of those required by law. This | ||||||
9 | election or rejection shall be binding on all persons insured | ||||||
10 | under the policy. In those cases where the insured has elected
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11 | to purchase limits of uninsured motorist coverage which are | ||||||
12 | less than
bodily injury liability limits or to reject limits in | ||||||
13 | excess of those
required by law, the insurer need not provide | ||||||
14 | in any renewal,
reinstatement, reissuance, substitute, | ||||||
15 | amended, replacement or
supplementary policy, coverage in | ||||||
16 | excess of that elected by the insured in
connection with a | ||||||
17 | policy previously issued to such insured by the same
insurer | ||||||
18 | unless the insured subsequently makes a written request for
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19 | such coverage.
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20 | (3) The original document indicating the applicant's | ||||||
21 | selection of
uninsured motorist coverage limits shall | ||||||
22 | constitute sufficient evidence of
the applicant's selection of | ||||||
23 | uninsured motorist coverage limits. For purposes of this
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24 | Section any reproduction of the document by means of | ||||||
25 | photograph,
photostat, microfiche, computerized optical | ||||||
26 | imaging process, or other
similar process or means of |
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1 | reproduction shall be deemed the equivalent of
the original | ||||||
2 | document.
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3 | (4) For the purpose of this Code the term "underinsured | ||||||
4 | motor vehicle"
means a motor vehicle whose ownership, | ||||||
5 | maintenance or use has resulted in
bodily injury or death of | ||||||
6 | the insured, as defined in the policy, and for
which the sum of | ||||||
7 | the limits of liability under all bodily injury liability
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8 | insurance policies or under bonds or other security required to | ||||||
9 | be
maintained under Illinois law applicable to the driver or to | ||||||
10 | the person or
organization legally responsible for such vehicle | ||||||
11 | and applicable to the
vehicle, is less than the limits for | ||||||
12 | underinsured coverage provided the
insured as defined in the | ||||||
13 | policy at the time of the accident. The limits
of liability for | ||||||
14 | an insurer providing underinsured motorist coverage shall
be | ||||||
15 | the limits of such coverage, less those amounts actually | ||||||
16 | recovered under
the applicable bodily injury insurance | ||||||
17 | policies, bonds or other security
maintained on the | ||||||
18 | underinsured motor vehicle.
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19 | On or after July 1, 1983, no policy insuring against loss | ||||||
20 | resulting
from liability imposed by law for bodily injury or | ||||||
21 | death suffered by any
person arising out of the ownership, | ||||||
22 | maintenance or use of a motor vehicle
shall be renewed or | ||||||
23 | delivered or issued for delivery in this State with respect
to | ||||||
24 | any motor vehicle designed for use on public highways and | ||||||
25 | required to be
registered in this State unless underinsured | ||||||
26 | motorist coverage is included
in such policy in an amount equal |
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1 | to the total amount of uninsured motorist
coverage provided in | ||||||
2 | that policy where such uninsured motorist coverage
exceeds the | ||||||
3 | limits set forth in Section 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
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4 | The changes made to this subsection (4) by this amendatory | ||||||
5 | Act of the 93rd General Assembly apply to policies issued or | ||||||
6 | renewed on or after December 1, 2004.
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7 | (5) Scope. Nothing herein shall prohibit an insurer from | ||||||
8 | setting forth
policy terms and conditions which provide that if | ||||||
9 | the insured has coverage
available under this Section under | ||||||
10 | more than one policy or provision of
coverage, any recovery or | ||||||
11 | benefits may be equal to, but may not exceed,
the higher of the | ||||||
12 | applicable limits of the respective coverage, and the
limits of | ||||||
13 | liability under this Section shall not be increased because
of | ||||||
14 | multiple motor vehicles covered under the same policy of | ||||||
15 | insurance.
Insurers providing liability coverage on an excess | ||||||
16 | or umbrella basis are
neither required to provide, nor are they | ||||||
17 | prohibited from offering or
making available coverages | ||||||
18 | conforming to this Section on a supplemental
basis. | ||||||
19 | Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section, an insurer | ||||||
20 | shall
not be prohibited from solely providing a combination of | ||||||
21 | uninsured and
underinsured motorist coverages where the limits | ||||||
22 | of liability under each
coverage is in the same amount.
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23 | (6) Subrogation against underinsured motorists. No insurer | ||||||
24 | shall exercise
any right of subrogation under a policy | ||||||
25 | providing additional uninsured motorist
coverage against an | ||||||
26 | underinsured motorist where the insurer has been provided
with |
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1 | written notice in advance of a settlement between its insured | ||||||
2 | and the
underinsured motorist and the insurer fails to advance | ||||||
3 | a payment to
the insured, in an amount equal to the tentative | ||||||
4 | settlement, within 30 days
following receipt of such notice.
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5 | (7) A policy which provides underinsured motor vehicle | ||||||
6 | coverage may
include a clause which denies payment until the | ||||||
7 | limits of liability or
portion thereof under
all bodily injury | ||||||
8 | liability insurance policies applicable to the
underinsured | ||||||
9 | motor vehicle and its operators have been partially or fully
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10 | exhausted
by payment
of judgment or settlement. A judgment or | ||||||
11 | settlement of the bodily injury
claim in an amount less than | ||||||
12 | the limits of liability of the bodily injury
coverages | ||||||
13 | applicable to the claim shall not preclude the claimant from | ||||||
14 | making
an underinsured motorist claim against the underinsured | ||||||
15 | motorist coverage.
Any such provision in a policy of insurance
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16 | shall be inapplicable if the insured, or the legal | ||||||
17 | representative of the
insured, and the insurer providing | ||||||
18 | underinsured motor vehicle coverage
agree that the insured has | ||||||
19 | suffered bodily injury or death as the result of
the negligent | ||||||
20 | operation, maintenance, or use of an underinsured motor
vehicle | ||||||
21 | and, without arbitration, agree also on the amount of damages | ||||||
22 | that
the insured is legally entitled to collect. The maximum | ||||||
23 | amount payable
pursuant to such an underinsured motor vehicle | ||||||
24 | insurance settlement
agreement shall not exceed the amount by | ||||||
25 | which the limits of the
underinsured motorist coverage exceed | ||||||
26 | the limits of the bodily injury
liability insurance of the |
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1 | owner or operator of the underinsured motor
vehicle. Any such | ||||||
2 | agreement shall be final as to the amount due and shall
be | ||||||
3 | binding upon both the insured and the underinsured motorist | ||||||
4 | insurer
regardless of the amount of any judgment, or any | ||||||
5 | settlement reached between
any insured and the person or | ||||||
6 | persons responsible for the accident. No
such settlement | ||||||
7 | agreement shall be concluded unless: (i) the insured has
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8 | complied with all other applicable policy terms and conditions; | ||||||
9 | and (ii)
before the conclusion of the settlement agreement, the | ||||||
10 | insured has filed
suit against the underinsured motor vehicle | ||||||
11 | owner or operator and has not
abandoned the suit, or settled | ||||||
12 | the suit without preserving the rights of
the insurer providing | ||||||
13 | underinsured motor vehicle coverage in the manner
described in | ||||||
14 | paragraph (6) of this Section.
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15 | (8) No
policy which provides underinsured motor vehicle | ||||||
16 | coverage shall be renewed, delivered, or issued for delivery in | ||||||
17 | this
State unless it is provided therein that any dispute
with | ||||||
18 | respect to the coverage and the amount of damages shall be | ||||||
19 | submitted
for arbitration to the
American Arbitration | ||||||
20 | Association and be subject to its rules for the conduct
of | ||||||
21 | arbitration hearings
as to all matters except medical opinions. | ||||||
22 | As to medical opinions, if the
amount of damages being sought | ||||||
23 | is equal to or less than the amount provided for
in Section | ||||||
24 | 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, then the current American
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25 | Arbitration Association Rules shall apply. If the amount being | ||||||
26 | sought in an
American Arbitration Association case exceeds that |
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1 | amount as set forth in
Section 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
2 | Code, then the Rules of Evidence that
apply in the circuit | ||||||
3 | court for placing medical opinions into evidence shall
govern. | ||||||
4 | Alternatively, disputes with respect to damages and the | ||||||
5 | coverage shall
be
determined in the
following
manner: Upon the | ||||||
6 | insured requesting arbitration, each party to the
dispute shall | ||||||
7 | select an arbitrator and the 2 arbitrators so named
shall | ||||||
8 | select a third arbitrator. If such arbitrators are not selected
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9 | within 45 days from such request, either party may request that | ||||||
10 | the
arbitration be submitted to the American Arbitration | ||||||
11 | Association.
Any decision made by the arbitrators shall be | ||||||
12 | binding for the amount of
damages not exceeding $75,000 for | ||||||
13 | bodily injury to or
death of any one person, $150,000 for | ||||||
14 | bodily injury to or death of 2 or more
persons in any one motor | ||||||
15 | vehicle accident,
or the corresponding policy limits for bodily | ||||||
16 | injury or death, whichever is
less.
All 3-person arbitration | ||||||
17 | cases proceeding in accordance with any underinsured
motorist
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18 | coverage conducted in this State in
which the claimant is only | ||||||
19 | seeking monetary damages up to the limits
set forth in Section | ||||||
20 | 7-203 of the Illinois Vehicle Code
shall be subject to the | ||||||
21 | following rules: | ||||||
22 | (A) If at least 60 days' written
notice of the | ||||||
23 | intention to offer the following documents in evidence is | ||||||
24 | given
to every other party, accompanied by a copy of the | ||||||
25 | document, a party may offer
in evidence, without foundation | ||||||
26 | or other proof: |
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1 | (1) bills, records, and reports of hospitals, | ||||||
2 | doctors, dentists,
registered nurses, licensed | ||||||
3 | practical nurses, physical therapists, and other
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4 | healthcare providers; | ||||||
5 | (2) bills for drugs, medical appliances, and | ||||||
6 | prostheses; | ||||||
7 | (3) property repair bills or estimates, when | ||||||
8 | identified and itemized
setting forth the charges for | ||||||
9 | labor and material used or proposed for use in
the | ||||||
10 | repair of the property; | ||||||
11 | (4) a report of the rate of earnings and time lost | ||||||
12 | from work or lost
compensation prepared by an employer; | ||||||
13 | (5) the written opinion of an opinion witness, the | ||||||
14 | deposition of a
witness, and the statement of a witness | ||||||
15 | that the witness would be allowed to
express if | ||||||
16 | testifying in person, if the opinion or statement is | ||||||
17 | made by
affidavit or by
certification as provided in | ||||||
18 | Section 1-109 of the Code of Civil Procedure; and | ||||||
19 | (6) any other document not specifically covered by | ||||||
20 | any of the foregoing
provisions that is otherwise | ||||||
21 | admissible under the rules of evidence. | ||||||
22 | Any party receiving a notice under this paragraph (A) | ||||||
23 | may apply to the
arbitrator or panel of arbitrators, as the | ||||||
24 | case may be, for the issuance of a
subpoena directed to the | ||||||
25 | author or maker or custodian of the document that is
the | ||||||
26 | subject of the notice, requiring the person subpoenaed to |
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1 | produce copies of
any additional documents as may be | ||||||
2 | related to the subject matter of the
document that is the | ||||||
3 | subject of the notice. Any such subpoena shall be issued
in | ||||||
4 | substantially similar form and served by notice as provided | ||||||
5 | by Illinois
Supreme Court Rule 204(a)(4). Any such subpoena | ||||||
6 | shall be returnable not
less than 5 days before the | ||||||
7 | arbitration hearing. | ||||||
8 | (B) Notwithstanding the provisions of Supreme Court | ||||||
9 | Rule 213(g), a party
who proposes to use a written opinion | ||||||
10 | of an expert or opinion witness or the
testimony of
an | ||||||
11 | expert or opinion witness at the hearing may do so provided | ||||||
12 | a written notice
of that
intention is given to every other | ||||||
13 | party not less than 60 days prior to the date
of hearing, | ||||||
14 | accompanied by a statement containing the identity of the
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15 | witness, his or her qualifications, the subject matter, the | ||||||
16 | basis of the
witness's conclusions,
and his or her opinion. | ||||||
17 | (C) Any other party may subpoena the author or maker of | ||||||
18 | a document
admissible under this subsection, at that | ||||||
19 | party's expense, and examine the
author
or maker as if | ||||||
20 | under cross-examination. The provisions of Section 2-1101 | ||||||
21 | of
the
Code of Civil Procedure shall be applicable to | ||||||
22 | arbitration hearings, and it
shall be the duty of a party | ||||||
23 | requesting the subpoena to modify the form to show
that the | ||||||
24 | appearance is set before an arbitration panel and to give | ||||||
25 | the time and
place set for the hearing. | ||||||
26 | (D) The provisions of Section 2-1102 of the Code of |
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1 | Civil Procedure shall
be
applicable to arbitration | ||||||
2 | hearings under this subsection. | ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 93-762, eff. 7-16-04.)
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