Bill Text: IL HR0091 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Urges the United States Congress to recognize outstanding student debt as a crisis for Americans seeking an education that endangers the well-being of Americans and to work to develop and enact legislation that will forgive student loans for all current student loan borrowers and prevent future students from shouldering an insurmountable burden of debt.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)
Status: (Passed) 2021-05-06 - Chief Co-Sponsor Changed to Rep. Lakesia Collins [HR0091 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-HR0091-Introduced.html
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1 | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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2 | WHEREAS, According to the Federal Reserve, 54% of | ||||||
3 | Americans who went to college assumed some form of debt in | ||||||
4 | order to do so; and
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5 | WHEREAS, Over 45 million people in the United States | ||||||
6 | collectively owe more than $1.5 trillion in student loan debt, | ||||||
7 | making it the second highest form of consumer debt, behind | ||||||
8 | only home mortgages, and higher than credit card debt and auto | ||||||
9 | loan debt; and
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10 | WHEREAS, Student loans have a higher delinquency rate than | ||||||
11 | credit cards, auto loans, and mortgages; the delinquency rate | ||||||
12 | (90 days or more overdue) for student loans is 10.85%; | ||||||
13 | comparatively, the delinquency rate for auto loans is 4.69%, | ||||||
14 | and the delinquency rate for credit cards is 8.32%; and
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15 | WHEREAS, Over 1.5 million student loan borrowers in the | ||||||
16 | State of Illinois have a collective balance of $49 billion in | ||||||
17 | student loans, with a student loan delinquency rate (90+ days | ||||||
18 | delinquent) of 11.4%; and
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19 | WHEREAS, Student loan debt has caused great division | ||||||
20 | between Americans; the average debt for African American | ||||||
21 | bachelor's degree recipients was $34,000, compared to $30,000 |
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1 | for white bachelor's recipients and just under $25,000 for | ||||||
2 | Hispanic and Asian bachelor's recipients; and
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3 | WHEREAS, African American students who complete a | ||||||
4 | bachelor's degree are more likely to struggle to repay their | ||||||
5 | loans, and 12 years later, the typical African American | ||||||
6 | student who entered college in 2003 and who completed a | ||||||
7 | bachelor's degree owed 114% of what they originally borrowed, | ||||||
8 | compared to 47% for white graduates; additionally, 49% of | ||||||
9 | African American students who borrowed for their undergraduate | ||||||
10 | education defaulted on a federal student loan, representing | ||||||
11 | the highest default of all borrowers; and
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12 | WHEREAS, Student loan debt has created a clear divide | ||||||
13 | among all gendered people; for example, women hold nearly | ||||||
14 | two-thirds of the outstanding student debt in the United | ||||||
15 | States, almost $929 billion as of early 2019 according to | ||||||
16 | studies; the burden of student debt is compounded by existing | ||||||
17 | and intersecting inequalities, women working full time with | ||||||
18 | college degrees make 26% less than their male counterparts; | ||||||
19 | and
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20 | WHEREAS, One year after graduating, female college | ||||||
21 | graduates working full time are paid 18% less than their male | ||||||
22 | peers; by four years after graduation, that gap widens to 20%; | ||||||
23 | and
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1 | WHEREAS, A 2019 Federal Reserve study found that student | ||||||
2 | loan debt is linked to over 20% of the decline in | ||||||
3 | homeownership, which is recognized as one of the most | ||||||
4 | important ways to build wealth; homeownership has returned to | ||||||
5 | 50-year lows, and the African American homeownership rate in | ||||||
6 | 2019 was as low as it was when the Fair Housing Act was passed | ||||||
7 | in 1968; and
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8 | WHEREAS, Research from the National Association of | ||||||
9 | Realtors revealed that 61% of millennials said they have | ||||||
10 | delayed buying a house because of student loan debt, with the | ||||||
11 | average student loan borrower delaying the purchase of their | ||||||
12 | first home by an average of seven years; and
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13 | WHEREAS, Student loan servicers are a critical link in | ||||||
14 | determining whether borrowers will have a pathway towards | ||||||
15 | paying off their debt or be continually rolled into one | ||||||
16 | unaffordable payment after another; and
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17 | WHEREAS, Without strong federal and state guidelines, | ||||||
18 | servicers have engaged in a range of abusive practices that | ||||||
19 | include misapplying student loan payments in ways which | ||||||
20 | maximize fees to the servicer and placing borrowers into plans | ||||||
21 | that delay the debt rather than repay it; and
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1 | WHEREAS, The U.S. Department of Education has recently | ||||||
2 | signaled that it is willing to make it easier for servicers of | ||||||
3 | federal student loan debt to operate with less oversight and | ||||||
4 | fewer protections for students by rolling back existing | ||||||
5 | federal guidance and by seeking to thwart states' rights to | ||||||
6 | protect students in their own states against student loan | ||||||
7 | abuses; and
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8 | WHEREAS, Several states have already begun to take | ||||||
9 | legislative and enforcement actions related to unfair and | ||||||
10 | deceptive practices of student loan servicers; therefore, be | ||||||
11 | it
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12 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE | ||||||
13 | HUNDRED SECOND GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that | ||||||
14 | we urge the United States Congress to recognize outstanding | ||||||
15 | student debt as a crisis for Americans seeking an education | ||||||
16 | that endangers the well-being of Americans and to work to | ||||||
17 | develop and enact legislation that will forgive student loans | ||||||
18 | for all current student loan borrowers and prevent future | ||||||
19 | students from shouldering an insurmountable burden of debt; | ||||||
20 | and be it further
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21 | RESOLVED, That suitable copies of this resolution be | ||||||
22 | delivered to the President of the United States, the U.S. | ||||||
23 | Senate Majority Leader, the U.S. Senate Minority Leader, the |
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1 | U.S. Speaker of the House, the U.S. House of Representatives | ||||||
2 | Minority Leader, and all members of the Illinois Congressional | ||||||
3 | Delegation.
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