Bill Text: IL HJRCA0042 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Proposes to amend the Legislature Article of the Illinois Constitution. Provides that if a municipality has been divided between two or more Legislative Districts under a redistricting plan, that municipality may petition to the General Assembly, or the Commission established by the General Assembly, to unify the municipality into one Legislative District. Provides that the General Assembly or Commission shall either unify the municipality or provide the municipality with an explanation of the necessity of dividing the municipality into two or more Legislative Districts. Effective upon being declared adopted.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-02-18 - Referred to Rules Committee [HJRCA0042 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-HJRCA0042-Introduced.html
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1 | HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION
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2 | CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
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3 | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | HUNDRED FIRST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | SENATE CONCURRING HEREIN, that there shall be submitted to the | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | electors of the State for adoption or rejection at the general | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | election next occurring at least 6 months after the adoption of | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | this resolution a proposition to amend Section 3 of Article IV | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | of the Illinois Constitution as follows:
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10 | ARTICLE IV
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11 | THE LEGISLATURE
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12 | (ILCON Art. IV, Sec. 3)
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13 | SECTION 3. LEGISLATIVE REDISTRICTING
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14 | (a) Legislative Districts shall be compact, contiguous and
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15 | substantially equal in population. Representative Districts | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | shall be compact,
contiguous, and substantially equal in | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | population.
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18 | (b) In the year following each Federal decennial census | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | year, the
General Assembly by law shall redistrict the | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | Legislative Districts and the
Representative Districts.
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21 | If no redistricting plan becomes effective by June 30 of | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | that year, a
Legislative Redistricting Commission shall be | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | constituted not later than
July 10. The Commission shall |
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1 | consist of eight members, no more than
four of whom shall be | ||||||
2 | members of the same political party.
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3 | The Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of | ||||||
4 | Representatives shall
each appoint to the Commission one | ||||||
5 | Representative and one person who is
not a member of the | ||||||
6 | General Assembly. The President and Minority Leader
of the | ||||||
7 | Senate shall each appoint to the Commission one Senator and one
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8 | person who is not a member of the General Assembly.
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9 | The members shall be certified to the Secretary of State by | ||||||
10 | the
appointing authorities. A vacancy on the Commission shall | ||||||
11 | be filled
within five days by the authority that made the | ||||||
12 | original appointment. A
Chairman and Vice Chairman shall be | ||||||
13 | chosen by a majority of all members
of the Commission.
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14 | Not later than August 10, the Commission shall file with | ||||||
15 | the
Secretary of State a redistricting plan approved by at | ||||||
16 | least five
members.
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17 | If the Commission fails to file an approved redistricting | ||||||
18 | plan, the
Supreme Court shall submit the names of two persons, | ||||||
19 | not of the same
political party, to the Secretary of State not | ||||||
20 | later than September 1.
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21 | Not later than September 5, the Secretary of State publicly | ||||||
22 | shall
draw by random selection the name of one of the two | ||||||
23 | persons to serve as
the ninth member of the Commission.
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24 | Not later than October 5, the Commission shall file with | ||||||
25 | the
Secretary of State a redistricting plan approved by at | ||||||
26 | least five
members.
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1 | An approved redistricting plan filed with the Secretary of | ||||||
2 | State
shall be presumed valid, shall have the force and effect | ||||||
3 | of law and
shall be published promptly by the Secretary of | ||||||
4 | State.
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5 | If a municipality has been divided between two or more | ||||||
6 | Legislative Districts under a redistricting plan, that | ||||||
7 | municipality may petition to the General Assembly, or the | ||||||
8 | Commission established by the General Assembly, to unify the | ||||||
9 | municipality into one Legislative District. The General | ||||||
10 | Assembly or Commission shall either unify the municipality or | ||||||
11 | provide the municipality with an explanation of the necessity | ||||||
12 | of dividing the municipality into two or more Legislative | ||||||
13 | Districts. | ||||||
14 | The Supreme Court shall have original and exclusive | ||||||
15 | jurisdiction over
actions concerning redistricting the House | ||||||
16 | and Senate, which shall be
initiated in the name of the People | ||||||
17 | of the State by the Attorney
General.
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18 | (Source: Amendment adopted at general election November 4, | ||||||
19 | 1980.)
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20 | SCHEDULE
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21 | This Constitutional Amendment takes effect upon being | ||||||
22 | declared adopted in accordance with Section 7 of the Illinois | ||||||
23 | Constitutional Amendment Act.
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