Bill Text: IL HB5602 | 2011-2012 | 97th General Assembly | Introduced
NOTE: There are more recent revisions of this legislation. Read Latest Draft
Bill Title: Amends the School Code and the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that the inspection and copying of law enforcement records maintained by law enforcement agencies that relate to a minor who has been arrested or taken into custody before his or her 17th birthday may be released to appropriate school officials by a local law enforcement agency under a reciprocal reporting system established and maintained between the school district and the local law enforcement agency concerning a minor enrolled in a school within the school district who is the subject of a police investigation, or has been arrested or taken into custody for an offense classified as a felony or a Class A or B misdemeanor. Provides that the information derived from the law enforcement records shall be kept separate from and shall not become a part of the official school record of that child and shall not be a public record. Provides that the information shall be used solely by the appropriate school official or officials to aid in the proper rehabilitation of the child and to protect the safety of students and employees in the school.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Passed) 2012-08-27 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 97-1104 [HB5602 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2011-HB5602-Introduced.html
Bill Title: Amends the School Code and the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that the inspection and copying of law enforcement records maintained by law enforcement agencies that relate to a minor who has been arrested or taken into custody before his or her 17th birthday may be released to appropriate school officials by a local law enforcement agency under a reciprocal reporting system established and maintained between the school district and the local law enforcement agency concerning a minor enrolled in a school within the school district who is the subject of a police investigation, or has been arrested or taken into custody for an offense classified as a felony or a Class A or B misdemeanor. Provides that the information derived from the law enforcement records shall be kept separate from and shall not become a part of the official school record of that child and shall not be a public record. Provides that the information shall be used solely by the appropriate school official or officials to aid in the proper rehabilitation of the child and to protect the safety of students and employees in the school.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Passed) 2012-08-27 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 97-1104 [HB5602 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2011-HB5602-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning juveniles.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | |||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 22-20 as follows:
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6 | (105 ILCS 5/22-20) (from Ch. 122, par. 22-20)
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7 | Sec. 22-20.
All courts and law enforcement agencies of the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | State of
Illinois and its political subdivisions shall report | |||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | to the principal of
any public school in this State whenever a | |||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | child enrolled therein is
detained for proceedings under the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Juvenile Court Act of 1987, as heretofore
and hereafter | |||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | amended, or for any criminal offense or any violation of a
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13 | municipal or county ordinance. The report shall include the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | basis for
detaining the child, circumstances surrounding the | |||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | events which led to the
child's detention, and status of | |||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | proceedings. The report shall be updated as
appropriate to | |||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | notify the principal of developments and the disposition of the
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18 | matter.
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19 | The information derived thereby shall be kept separate from | |||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | and shall
not become a part of the official school record of | |||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | such child and shall not
be a public record. Such information | |||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | shall be used solely by the appropriate school official or | |||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | officials principal,
counselors and teachers of the school to |
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1 | aid in the proper rehabilitation
of the child and to protect | ||||||
2 | the safety of students and employees in the
school.
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3 | (Source: P.A. 89-610, eff. 8-6-96.)
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4 | Section 10. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by | ||||||
5 | changing Sections 1-7 and 5-905 as follows:
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6 | (705 ILCS 405/1-7) (from Ch. 37, par. 801-7)
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7 | Sec. 1-7. Confidentiality of law enforcement records.
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8 | (A) Inspection and copying of law enforcement records | ||||||
9 | maintained by law
enforcement agencies that relate to a minor | ||||||
10 | who has been arrested or taken
into custody before his or her | ||||||
11 | 17th birthday shall be restricted to the
following:
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12 | (1) Any local, State or federal law enforcement | ||||||
13 | officers of any
jurisdiction or agency when necessary for | ||||||
14 | the discharge of their official
duties during the | ||||||
15 | investigation or prosecution of a crime or relating to a
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16 | minor who has been adjudicated delinquent and there has | ||||||
17 | been a previous finding
that the act which constitutes the | ||||||
18 | previous offense was committed in
furtherance of criminal | ||||||
19 | activities by a criminal street gang, or, when necessary | ||||||
20 | for the discharge of its official duties in connection with | ||||||
21 | a particular investigation of the conduct of a law | ||||||
22 | enforcement officer, an independent agency or its staff | ||||||
23 | created by ordinance and charged by a unit of local | ||||||
24 | government with the duty of investigating the conduct of |
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1 | law enforcement officers. For purposes of
this Section, | ||||||
2 | "criminal street gang" has the meaning ascribed to it in
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3 | Section 10 of the Illinois Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
4 | Prevention Act.
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5 | (2) Prosecutors, probation officers, social workers, | ||||||
6 | or other
individuals assigned by the court to conduct a | ||||||
7 | pre-adjudication or
pre-disposition investigation, and | ||||||
8 | individuals responsible for supervising
or providing | ||||||
9 | temporary or permanent care and custody for minors pursuant | ||||||
10 | to
the order of the juvenile court, when essential to | ||||||
11 | performing their
responsibilities.
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12 | (3) Prosecutors and probation officers:
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13 | (a) in the course of a trial when institution of | ||||||
14 | criminal proceedings
has been permitted or required | ||||||
15 | under Section 5-805; or
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16 | (b) when institution of criminal proceedings has | ||||||
17 | been permitted or required under Section 5-805 and such | ||||||
18 | minor is the
subject
of a proceeding to determine the | ||||||
19 | amount of bail; or
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20 | (c) when criminal proceedings have been permitted
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21 | or
required under Section 5-805 and such minor is the | ||||||
22 | subject of a
pre-trial
investigation, pre-sentence | ||||||
23 | investigation, fitness hearing, or proceedings
on an | ||||||
24 | application for probation.
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25 | (4) Adult and Juvenile Prisoner Review Board.
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26 | (5) Authorized military personnel.
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1 | (6) Persons engaged in bona fide research, with the | ||||||
2 | permission of the
Presiding Judge of the Juvenile Court and | ||||||
3 | the chief executive of the respective
law enforcement | ||||||
4 | agency; provided that publication of such research results
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5 | in no disclosure of a minor's identity and protects the | ||||||
6 | confidentiality
of the minor's record.
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7 | (7) Department of Children and Family Services child | ||||||
8 | protection
investigators acting in their official | ||||||
9 | capacity.
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10 | (8) The appropriate school official. Inspection and | ||||||
11 | copying
shall be limited to law enforcement records | ||||||
12 | transmitted to the appropriate
school official or | ||||||
13 | officials by a local law enforcement agency under a | ||||||
14 | reciprocal reporting
system established and maintained | ||||||
15 | between the school district and the local law
enforcement | ||||||
16 | agency under Section 10-20.14 of the School Code concerning | ||||||
17 | a minor
enrolled in a school within the school district who | ||||||
18 | is the subject of a police investigation, or has been | ||||||
19 | arrested or taken
into custody for an offense classified as | ||||||
20 | a felony or a Class A or B misdemeanor. The information | ||||||
21 | derived from the law enforcement records shall be kept | ||||||
22 | separate from and shall not become a part of the official | ||||||
23 | school record of that child and shall not be a public | ||||||
24 | record. The information shall be used solely by the | ||||||
25 | appropriate school official or officials to aid in the | ||||||
26 | proper rehabilitation of the child and to protect the |
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1 | safety of students and employees in the school. any of the | ||||||
2 | following offenses:
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3 | (i) unlawful use of weapons under Section 24-1 of | ||||||
4 | the Criminal Code of
1961;
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5 | (ii) a violation of the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
6 | Substances Act;
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7 | (iii) a violation of the Cannabis Control Act;
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8 | (iv) a forcible felony as defined in Section 2-8 of | ||||||
9 | the Criminal Code
of 1961; or | ||||||
10 | (v) a violation of the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
11 | Community Protection Act.
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12 | (9) Mental health professionals on behalf of the | ||||||
13 | Illinois Department of
Corrections or the Department of | ||||||
14 | Human Services or prosecutors who are
evaluating, | ||||||
15 | prosecuting, or investigating a potential or actual | ||||||
16 | petition
brought
under the Sexually Violent Persons | ||||||
17 | Commitment Act relating to a person who is
the
subject of | ||||||
18 | juvenile law enforcement records or the respondent to a | ||||||
19 | petition
brought under the Sexually Violent Persons | ||||||
20 | Commitment Act who is the subject of
the
juvenile law | ||||||
21 | enforcement records sought.
Any records and any | ||||||
22 | information obtained from those records under this
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23 | paragraph (9) may be used only in sexually violent persons | ||||||
24 | commitment
proceedings.
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25 | (B) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), no law | ||||||
26 | enforcement
officer or other person or agency may knowingly |
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1 | transmit to the Department of
Corrections, Adult Division | ||||||
2 | or the Department of State Police or to the Federal
Bureau | ||||||
3 | of Investigation any fingerprint or photograph relating to | ||||||
4 | a minor who
has been arrested or taken into custody before | ||||||
5 | his or her 17th birthday,
unless the court in proceedings | ||||||
6 | under this Act authorizes the transmission or
enters an | ||||||
7 | order under Section 5-805 permitting or requiring the
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8 | institution of
criminal proceedings.
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9 | (2) Law enforcement officers or other persons or | ||||||
10 | agencies shall transmit
to the Department of State Police | ||||||
11 | copies of fingerprints and descriptions
of all minors who | ||||||
12 | have been arrested or taken into custody before their
17th | ||||||
13 | birthday for the offense of unlawful use of weapons under | ||||||
14 | Article 24 of
the Criminal Code of 1961, a Class X or Class | ||||||
15 | 1 felony, a forcible felony as
defined in Section 2-8 of | ||||||
16 | the Criminal Code of 1961, or a Class 2 or greater
felony | ||||||
17 | under the Cannabis Control Act, the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
18 | Substances Act, the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
19 | Protection Act,
or Chapter 4 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, | ||||||
20 | pursuant to Section 5 of the
Criminal Identification Act. | ||||||
21 | Information reported to the Department pursuant
to this | ||||||
22 | Section may be maintained with records that the Department | ||||||
23 | files
pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Criminal | ||||||
24 | Identification Act. Nothing in this
Act prohibits a law | ||||||
25 | enforcement agency from fingerprinting a minor taken into
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26 | custody or arrested before his or her 17th birthday for an |
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1 | offense other than
those listed in this paragraph (2).
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2 | (C) The records of law enforcement officers, or of an | ||||||
3 | independent agency created by ordinance and charged by a unit | ||||||
4 | of local government with the duty of investigating the conduct | ||||||
5 | of law enforcement officers, concerning all minors under
17 | ||||||
6 | years of age must be maintained separate from the records of | ||||||
7 | arrests and
may not be open to public inspection or their | ||||||
8 | contents disclosed to the
public except by order of the court | ||||||
9 | presiding over matters pursuant to this Act or when the | ||||||
10 | institution of criminal
proceedings has been permitted or | ||||||
11 | required under Section
5-805 or such a person has been | ||||||
12 | convicted of a crime and is the
subject of
pre-sentence | ||||||
13 | investigation or proceedings on an application for probation
or | ||||||
14 | when provided by law. For purposes of obtaining documents | ||||||
15 | pursuant to this Section, a civil subpoena is not an order of | ||||||
16 | the court. | ||||||
17 | (1) In cases where the law enforcement, or independent | ||||||
18 | agency, records concern a pending juvenile court case, the | ||||||
19 | party seeking to inspect the records shall provide actual | ||||||
20 | notice to the attorney or guardian ad litem of the minor | ||||||
21 | whose records are sought. | ||||||
22 | (2) In cases where the records concern a juvenile court | ||||||
23 | case that is no longer pending, the party seeking to | ||||||
24 | inspect the records shall provide actual notice to the | ||||||
25 | minor or the minor's parent or legal guardian, and the | ||||||
26 | matter shall be referred to the chief judge presiding over |
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1 | matters pursuant to this Act. | ||||||
2 | (3) In determining whether the records should be | ||||||
3 | available for inspection, the court shall consider the | ||||||
4 | minor's interest in confidentiality and rehabilitation | ||||||
5 | over the moving party's interest in obtaining the | ||||||
6 | information. Any records obtained in violation of this | ||||||
7 | subsection (C) shall not be admissible in any criminal or | ||||||
8 | civil proceeding, or operate to disqualify a minor from | ||||||
9 | subsequently holding public office or securing employment, | ||||||
10 | or operate as a forfeiture of any public benefit, right, | ||||||
11 | privilege, or right to receive any license granted by | ||||||
12 | public authority.
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13 | (D) Nothing contained in subsection (C) of this Section | ||||||
14 | shall prohibit
the inspection or disclosure to victims and | ||||||
15 | witnesses of photographs
contained in the records of law | ||||||
16 | enforcement agencies when the
inspection and disclosure is | ||||||
17 | conducted in the presence of a law enforcement
officer for the | ||||||
18 | purpose of the identification or apprehension of any person
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19 | subject to the provisions of this Act or for the investigation | ||||||
20 | or
prosecution of any crime.
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21 | (E) Law enforcement officers, and personnel of an | ||||||
22 | independent agency created by ordinance and charged by a unit | ||||||
23 | of local government with the duty of investigating the conduct | ||||||
24 | of law enforcement officers, may not disclose the identity of | ||||||
25 | any minor
in releasing information to the general public as to | ||||||
26 | the arrest, investigation
or disposition of any case involving |
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1 | a minor.
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2 | (F) Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit law | ||||||
3 | enforcement
agencies from communicating with each other by | ||||||
4 | letter, memorandum, teletype or
intelligence alert bulletin or | ||||||
5 | other means the identity or other relevant
information | ||||||
6 | pertaining to a person under 17 years of age if there are
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7 | reasonable grounds to believe that the person poses a real and | ||||||
8 | present danger
to the safety of the public or law enforcement | ||||||
9 | officers. The information
provided under this subsection (F) | ||||||
10 | shall remain confidential and shall not
be publicly disclosed, | ||||||
11 | except as otherwise allowed by law.
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12 | (G) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the right of a | ||||||
13 | Civil Service
Commission or appointing authority of any state, | ||||||
14 | county or municipality
examining the character and fitness of | ||||||
15 | an applicant for employment with a law
enforcement agency, | ||||||
16 | correctional institution, or fire department
from obtaining | ||||||
17 | and examining the
records of any law enforcement agency | ||||||
18 | relating to any record of the applicant
having been arrested or | ||||||
19 | taken into custody before the applicant's 17th
birthday.
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20 | (Source: P.A. 95-123, eff. 8-13-07; 96-419, eff. 8-13-09.)
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21 | (705 ILCS 405/5-905)
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22 | Sec. 5-905. Law enforcement records.
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23 | (1) Law Enforcement Records.
Inspection and copying of law | ||||||
24 | enforcement records maintained by law enforcement
agencies | ||||||
25 | that relate to a minor who has been arrested or taken into |
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1 | custody
before his or her 17th birthday shall be restricted to | ||||||
2 | the following and when
necessary for the discharge of their | ||||||
3 | official duties:
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4 | (a) A judge of the circuit court and members of the | ||||||
5 | staff of the court
designated by the judge;
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6 | (b) Law enforcement officers, probation officers or | ||||||
7 | prosecutors or their
staff, or, when necessary for the | ||||||
8 | discharge of its official duties in connection with a | ||||||
9 | particular investigation of the conduct of a law | ||||||
10 | enforcement officer, an independent agency or its staff | ||||||
11 | created by ordinance and charged by a unit of local | ||||||
12 | government with the duty of investigating the conduct of | ||||||
13 | law enforcement officers;
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14 | (c) The minor, the minor's parents or legal guardian | ||||||
15 | and their attorneys,
but only when the juvenile has been | ||||||
16 | charged with an offense;
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17 | (d) Adult and Juvenile Prisoner Review Boards;
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18 | (e) Authorized military personnel;
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19 | (f) Persons engaged in bona fide research, with the | ||||||
20 | permission of the
judge of juvenile court and the chief | ||||||
21 | executive of the agency that prepared the
particular | ||||||
22 | recording: provided that publication of such research | ||||||
23 | results in no
disclosure of a minor's identity and protects | ||||||
24 | the confidentiality of the
record;
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25 | (g) Individuals responsible for supervising or | ||||||
26 | providing temporary or
permanent care and custody of minors |
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1 | pursuant to orders of the juvenile court
or directives from | ||||||
2 | officials of the Department of Children and Family
Services | ||||||
3 | or the Department of Human Services who certify in writing | ||||||
4 | that the
information will not be disclosed to any other | ||||||
5 | party except as provided under
law or order of court;
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6 | (h) The appropriate school official. Inspection and | ||||||
7 | copying
shall be limited to law enforcement records | ||||||
8 | transmitted to the appropriate
school official or | ||||||
9 | officials by a local law enforcement agency under a | ||||||
10 | reciprocal reporting
system established and maintained | ||||||
11 | between the school district and the local law
enforcement | ||||||
12 | agency under Section 10-20.14 of the School Code concerning | ||||||
13 | a minor
enrolled in a school within the school district who | ||||||
14 | is the subject of a police investigation, or has been | ||||||
15 | arrested
or taken into custody for any offense classified | ||||||
16 | as a felony or a Class A or B misdemeanor. The information | ||||||
17 | derived from the law enforcement records shall be kept | ||||||
18 | separate from and shall not become a part of the official | ||||||
19 | school record of that child and shall not be a public | ||||||
20 | record. The information shall be used solely by the | ||||||
21 | appropriate school official or officials to aid in the | ||||||
22 | proper rehabilitation of the child and to protect the | ||||||
23 | safety of students and employees in the school.
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24 | (2) Information identifying victims and alleged victims of | ||||||
25 | sex offenses,
shall not be disclosed or open to public | ||||||
26 | inspection under any circumstances.
Nothing in this Section |
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1 | shall prohibit the victim or alleged victim of any sex
offense | ||||||
2 | from voluntarily disclosing his or her identity.
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3 | (2.5) If the minor is a victim of aggravated battery, | ||||||
4 | battery, attempted first degree murder, or other non-sexual | ||||||
5 | violent offense, the identity of the victim may be disclosed to | ||||||
6 | appropriate school officials, for the purpose of preventing | ||||||
7 | foreseeable future violence involving minors, by a local law | ||||||
8 | enforcement agency pursuant to an agreement established | ||||||
9 | between the school district and a local law enforcement agency | ||||||
10 | subject to the approval by the presiding judge of the juvenile | ||||||
11 | court. | ||||||
12 | (3) Relevant information, reports and records shall be made | ||||||
13 | available to the
Department of Juvenile Justice when a juvenile | ||||||
14 | offender has been placed in the
custody of the Department of | ||||||
15 | Juvenile Justice.
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16 | (4) Nothing in this Section shall prohibit the inspection | ||||||
17 | or disclosure to
victims and witnesses of photographs contained | ||||||
18 | in the records of law
enforcement agencies when the inspection | ||||||
19 | or disclosure is conducted in the
presence of a law enforcement | ||||||
20 | officer for purposes of identification or
apprehension of any | ||||||
21 | person in the course of any criminal investigation or
| ||||||
22 | prosecution.
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23 | (5) The records of law enforcement officers, or of an | ||||||
24 | independent agency created by ordinance and charged by a unit | ||||||
25 | of local government with the duty of investigating the conduct | ||||||
26 | of law enforcement officers, concerning all minors under
17 |
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| |||||||
1 | years of age must be maintained separate from the records of | ||||||
2 | adults and
may not be open to public inspection or their | ||||||
3 | contents disclosed to the
public except by order of the court | ||||||
4 | or when the institution of criminal
proceedings has been | ||||||
5 | permitted under Section 5-130 or 5-805 or required
under | ||||||
6 | Section
5-130 or 5-805 or such a person has been convicted of a | ||||||
7 | crime and is the
subject of
pre-sentence investigation or when | ||||||
8 | provided by law.
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9 | (6) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection (6), | ||||||
10 | law enforcement
officers, and personnel of an independent | ||||||
11 | agency created by ordinance and charged by a unit of local | ||||||
12 | government with the duty of investigating the conduct of law | ||||||
13 | enforcement officers, may not disclose the identity of any | ||||||
14 | minor
in releasing information to the general public as to the | ||||||
15 | arrest, investigation
or disposition of any case involving a | ||||||
16 | minor.
Any victim or parent or legal guardian of a victim may | ||||||
17 | petition the court to
disclose the name and address of the | ||||||
18 | minor and the minor's parents or legal
guardian, or both. Upon | ||||||
19 | a finding by clear and convincing evidence that the
disclosure | ||||||
20 | is either necessary for the victim to pursue a civil remedy | ||||||
21 | against
the minor or the minor's parents or legal guardian, or | ||||||
22 | both, or to protect the
victim's person or property from the | ||||||
23 | minor, then the court may order the
disclosure of the | ||||||
24 | information to the victim or to the parent or legal guardian
of | ||||||
25 | the victim only for the purpose of the victim pursuing a civil | ||||||
26 | remedy
against the minor or the minor's parents or legal |
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1 | guardian, or both, or to
protect the victim's person or | ||||||
2 | property from the minor.
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3 | (7) Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit law | ||||||
4 | enforcement
agencies when acting in their official capacity | ||||||
5 | from communicating with each
other by letter, memorandum, | ||||||
6 | teletype or
intelligence alert bulletin or other means the | ||||||
7 | identity or other relevant
information pertaining to a person | ||||||
8 | under 17 years of age. The information
provided under this | ||||||
9 | subsection (7) shall remain confidential and shall not
be | ||||||
10 | publicly disclosed, except as otherwise allowed by law.
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11 | (8) No person shall disclose information under this Section | ||||||
12 | except when
acting in his or her official capacity and as | ||||||
13 | provided by law or order of
court.
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14 | (Source: P.A. 96-419, eff. 8-13-09; 96-1414, eff. 1-1-11.)
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