Bill Text: IL HB2044 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Illinois Public Aid Code. Provides that beginning in State fiscal year 2020, the specified threshold must be no less than 300% of the then current federal poverty level for each family size (rather than through and including fiscal year 2007, the specified threshold must be no less than 50% of the then current State median income for each family size; and beginning in fiscal year 2008, the specified threshold must be no less than 185% of the then current federal poverty level for each family size). Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-03-29 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB2044 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-HB2044-Introduced.html
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning public aid.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 9A-11 as follows:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (305 ILCS 5/9A-11) (from Ch. 23, par. 9A-11)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 9A-11. Child care.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) The General Assembly recognizes that families with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | children need child
care in order to work. Child care is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | expensive and families with low incomes,
including those who | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | are transitioning from welfare to work, often struggle to
pay | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | the costs of day care. The
General Assembly understands the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | importance of helping low-income low income working
families | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | become and remain self-sufficient. The General Assembly also | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | believes
that it is the responsibility of families to share in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | the costs of child care.
It is also the preference of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | General Assembly that all working poor
families should be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | treated equally, regardless of their welfare status.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (b) To the extent resources permit, the Illinois Department | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | shall provide
child care services to parents or other relatives | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | as defined by rule who are
working or participating in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | employment or Department approved
education or training | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | programs. At a minimum, the Illinois Department shall
cover the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | following categories of families:
| ||||||
2 | (1) recipients of TANF under Article IV participating | ||||||
3 | in work and training
activities as specified in the | ||||||
4 | personal plan for employment and
self-sufficiency;
| ||||||
5 | (2) families transitioning from TANF to work;
| ||||||
6 | (3) families at risk of becoming recipients of TANF;
| ||||||
7 | (4) families with special needs as defined by rule;
| ||||||
8 | (5) working families with very low incomes as defined | ||||||
9 | by rule;
| ||||||
10 | (6) families that are not recipients of TANF and that | ||||||
11 | need child care assistance to participate in education and | ||||||
12 | training activities; and | ||||||
13 | (7) families with children under the age of 5 who have | ||||||
14 | an open intact family services case with the Department of | ||||||
15 | Children and Family Services. Any family that receives | ||||||
16 | child care assistance in accordance with this paragraph | ||||||
17 | shall remain eligible for child care assistance 6 months | ||||||
18 | after the child's intact family services case is closed, | ||||||
19 | regardless of whether the child's parents or other | ||||||
20 | relatives as defined by rule are working or participating | ||||||
21 | in Department approved employment or education or training | ||||||
22 | programs. The Department of Human Services, in | ||||||
23 | consultation with the Department of Children and Family | ||||||
24 | Services, shall adopt rules to protect the privacy of | ||||||
25 | families who are the subject of an open intact family | ||||||
26 | services case when such families enroll in child care |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | services. Additional rules shall be adopted to offer | ||||||
2 | children who have an open intact family services case the | ||||||
3 | opportunity to receive an Early Intervention screening and | ||||||
4 | other services that their families may be eligible for as | ||||||
5 | provided by the Department of Human Services. | ||||||
6 | The Department shall specify by rule the conditions of | ||||||
7 | eligibility, the
application process, and the types, amounts, | ||||||
8 | and duration of services.
Eligibility for
child care benefits | ||||||
9 | and the amount of child care provided may vary based on
family | ||||||
10 | size, income,
and other factors as specified by rule.
| ||||||
11 | A family's eligibility for child care services shall be | ||||||
12 | redetermined no sooner than 12 months following the initial | ||||||
13 | determination or most recent redetermination. During the | ||||||
14 | 12-month periods, the family shall remain eligible for child | ||||||
15 | care services regardless of (i) a change in family income, | ||||||
16 | unless family income exceeds 85% of State median income, or | ||||||
17 | (ii) a temporary change in the ongoing status of the parents or | ||||||
18 | other relatives, as defined by rule, as working or attending a | ||||||
19 | job training or educational program. | ||||||
20 | In determining income eligibility for child care benefits, | ||||||
21 | the Department
annually, at the beginning of each fiscal year, | ||||||
22 | shall
establish, by rule, one income threshold for each family | ||||||
23 | size, in relation to
percentage of State median income for a | ||||||
24 | family of that size, that makes
families with incomes below the | ||||||
25 | specified threshold eligible for assistance
and families with | ||||||
26 | incomes above the specified threshold ineligible for
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | assistance. Beginning in State fiscal year 2020, the specified | ||||||
2 | threshold must be no less than 300% of the then current federal | ||||||
3 | poverty level for each family size. Through and including | ||||||
4 | fiscal year 2007, the specified threshold must be no less than | ||||||
5 | 50% of the
then-current State median income for each family | ||||||
6 | size. Beginning in fiscal year 2008, the specified threshold | ||||||
7 | must be no less than 185% of the then-current federal poverty | ||||||
8 | level for each family size. Notwithstanding any other provision | ||||||
9 | of law or administrative rule to the contrary, beginning in | ||||||
10 | fiscal year 2019, the specified threshold for working families | ||||||
11 | with very low incomes as defined by rule must be no less than | ||||||
12 | 185% of the then-current federal poverty level for each family | ||||||
13 | size.
| ||||||
14 | In determining eligibility for
assistance, the Department | ||||||
15 | shall not give preference to any category of
recipients
or give | ||||||
16 | preference to individuals based on their receipt of benefits | ||||||
17 | under this
Code.
| ||||||
18 | Nothing in this Section shall be
construed as conferring | ||||||
19 | entitlement status to eligible families.
| ||||||
20 | The Illinois
Department is authorized to lower income | ||||||
21 | eligibility ceilings, raise parent
co-payments, create waiting | ||||||
22 | lists, or take such other actions during a fiscal
year as are | ||||||
23 | necessary to ensure that child care benefits paid under this
| ||||||
24 | Article do not exceed the amounts appropriated for those child | ||||||
25 | care benefits.
These changes may be accomplished by emergency | ||||||
26 | rule under Section 5-45 of the
Illinois Administrative |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Procedure Act, except that the limitation on the number
of | ||||||
2 | emergency rules that may be adopted in a 24-month period shall | ||||||
3 | not apply.
| ||||||
4 | The Illinois Department may contract with other State | ||||||
5 | agencies or child care
organizations for the administration of | ||||||
6 | child care services.
| ||||||
7 | (c) Payment shall be made for child care that otherwise | ||||||
8 | meets the
requirements of this Section and applicable standards | ||||||
9 | of State and local
law and regulation, including any | ||||||
10 | requirements the Illinois Department
promulgates by rule in | ||||||
11 | addition to the licensure
requirements
promulgated by the | ||||||
12 | Department of Children and Family Services and Fire
Prevention | ||||||
13 | and Safety requirements promulgated by the Office of the State
| ||||||
14 | Fire Marshal , and is provided in any of the following:
| ||||||
15 | (1) a child care center which is licensed or exempt | ||||||
16 | from licensure
pursuant to Section 2.09 of the Child Care | ||||||
17 | Act of 1969;
| ||||||
18 | (2) a licensed child care home or home exempt from | ||||||
19 | licensing;
| ||||||
20 | (3) a licensed group child care home;
| ||||||
21 | (4) other types of child care, including child care | ||||||
22 | provided
by relatives or persons living in the same home as | ||||||
23 | the child, as determined by
the Illinois Department by | ||||||
24 | rule.
| ||||||
25 | (c-5)
Solely for the purposes of coverage under the | ||||||
26 | Illinois Public Labor Relations Act, child and day care home |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | providers, including licensed and license exempt, | ||||||
2 | participating in the Department's child care assistance | ||||||
3 | program shall be considered to be public employees and the | ||||||
4 | State of Illinois shall be considered to be their employer as | ||||||
5 | of January 1, 2006 ( the effective date of Public Act 94-320) | ||||||
6 | this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly , but not | ||||||
7 | before. The State shall engage in collective bargaining with an | ||||||
8 | exclusive representative of child and day care home providers | ||||||
9 | participating in the child care assistance program concerning | ||||||
10 | their terms and conditions of employment that are within the | ||||||
11 | State's control. Nothing in this subsection shall be understood | ||||||
12 | to limit the right of families receiving services defined in | ||||||
13 | this Section to select child and day care home providers or | ||||||
14 | supervise them within the limits of this Section. The State | ||||||
15 | shall not be considered to be the employer of child and day | ||||||
16 | care home providers for any purposes not specifically provided | ||||||
17 | in Public Act 94-320 this amendatory Act of the 94th General | ||||||
18 | Assembly , including , but not limited to, purposes of vicarious | ||||||
19 | liability in tort and purposes of statutory retirement or | ||||||
20 | health insurance benefits. Child and day care home providers | ||||||
21 | shall not be covered by the State Employees Group Insurance Act | ||||||
22 | of 1971. | ||||||
23 | In according child and day care home providers and their | ||||||
24 | selected representative rights under the Illinois Public Labor | ||||||
25 | Relations Act, the State intends that the State action | ||||||
26 | exemption to application of federal and State antitrust laws be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | fully available to the extent that their activities are | ||||||
2 | authorized by Public Act 94-320 this amendatory Act of the 94th | ||||||
3 | General Assembly .
| ||||||
4 | (d) The Illinois Department shall establish, by rule, a | ||||||
5 | co-payment scale that provides for cost sharing by families | ||||||
6 | that receive
child care services, including parents whose only | ||||||
7 | income is from
assistance under this Code. The co-payment shall | ||||||
8 | be based on family income and family size and may be based on | ||||||
9 | other factors as appropriate. Co-payments may be waived for | ||||||
10 | families whose incomes are at or below the federal poverty | ||||||
11 | level.
| ||||||
12 | (d-5) The Illinois Department, in consultation with its | ||||||
13 | Child Care and Development Advisory Council, shall develop a | ||||||
14 | plan to revise the child care assistance program's co-payment | ||||||
15 | scale. The plan shall be completed no later than February 1, | ||||||
16 | 2008, and shall include: | ||||||
17 | (1) findings as to the percentage of income that the | ||||||
18 | average American family spends on child care and the | ||||||
19 | relative amounts that low-income families and the average | ||||||
20 | American family spend on other necessities of life;
| ||||||
21 | (2) recommendations for revising the child care | ||||||
22 | co-payment scale to assure that families receiving child | ||||||
23 | care services from the Department are paying no more than | ||||||
24 | they can reasonably afford; | ||||||
25 | (3) recommendations for revising the child care | ||||||
26 | co-payment scale to provide at-risk children with complete |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | access to Preschool for All and Head Start; and | ||||||
2 | (4) recommendations for changes in child care program | ||||||
3 | policies that affect the affordability of child care.
| ||||||
4 | (e) (Blank).
| ||||||
5 | (f) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, set rates to be | ||||||
6 | paid for the
various types of child care. Child care may be | ||||||
7 | provided through one of the
following methods:
| ||||||
8 | (1) arranging the child care through eligible | ||||||
9 | providers by use of
purchase of service contracts or | ||||||
10 | vouchers;
| ||||||
11 | (2) arranging with other agencies and community | ||||||
12 | volunteer groups for
non-reimbursed child care;
| ||||||
13 | (3) (blank); or
| ||||||
14 | (4) adopting such other arrangements as the Department | ||||||
15 | determines
appropriate.
| ||||||
16 | (f-1) Within 30 days after June 4, 2018 ( the effective date | ||||||
17 | of Public Act 100-587) this amendatory Act of the 100th General | ||||||
18 | Assembly , the Department of Human Services shall establish | ||||||
19 | rates for child care providers that are no less than the rates | ||||||
20 | in effect on January 1, 2018 increased by 4.26%. | ||||||
21 | (f-5) (Blank). | ||||||
22 | (g) Families eligible for assistance under this Section | ||||||
23 | shall be given the
following options:
| ||||||
24 | (1) receiving a child care certificate issued by the | ||||||
25 | Department or a
subcontractor of the Department that may be | ||||||
26 | used by the parents as payment for
child care and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | development services only; or
| ||||||
2 | (2) if space is available, enrolling the child with a | ||||||
3 | child care provider
that has a purchase of service contract | ||||||
4 | with the Department or a subcontractor
of the Department | ||||||
5 | for the provision of child care and development services.
| ||||||
6 | The Department may identify particular priority | ||||||
7 | populations for whom they may
request special | ||||||
8 | consideration by a provider with purchase of service
| ||||||
9 | contracts, provided that the providers shall be permitted | ||||||
10 | to maintain a balance
of clients in terms of household | ||||||
11 | incomes and families and children with special
needs, as | ||||||
12 | defined by rule.
| ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 100-387, eff. 8-25-17; 100-587, eff. 6-4-18; | ||||||
14 | 100-860, eff. 2-14-19; 100-909, eff. 10-1-18; 100-916, eff. | ||||||
15 | 8-17-18; revised 10-9-18.)
| ||||||
16 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
17 | becoming law.
|