Bill Text: IL HB1293 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Engrossed


Bill Title: Amends the Children and Family Services Act. Redefines the term "children" to include persons under the age of 23 (rather than 21) who were committed to the Department of Children and Family Services pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and who continue under the jurisdiction of the court. Requires the Department to provide or authorize child welfare services, aimed at assisting minors to achieve sustainable self-sufficiency as independent adults, for any minor eligible for the reinstatement to wardship pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, whether or not such reinstatement is sought or allowed, provided that the minor consents to such services and has not yet attained the age of 23 (rather than 21). Makes conforming changes in the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the Illinois Identification Card Act, and the Medical Assistance Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-0)

Status: (Engrossed) 2023-04-28 - Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred to Assignments [HB1293 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2023-HB1293-Engrossed.html



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1 AN ACT concerning foster youth.
2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4 Section 1. The Illinois Identification Card Act is amended
5by changing Section 12 as follows:
6 (15 ILCS 335/12) (from Ch. 124, par. 32)
7 Sec. 12. Fees concerning standard Illinois Identification
8Cards. The fees required under this Act for standard Illinois
9Identification Cards must accompany any application provided
10for in this Act, and the Secretary shall collect such fees as
11follows:
12 a. Original card...............................$20
13 b. Renewal card................................20
14 c. Corrected card..............................10
15 d. Duplicate card..............................20
16 e. Certified copy with seal ...................5
17 f. (Blank)
18 g. Applicant 65 years of age or over ..........No Fee
19 h. (Blank)
20 i. Individual living in Veterans
21 Home or Hospital ...........................No Fee
22 j. Original card under 18 years of age..........$5
23 k. Renewal card under 18 years of age...........$5

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1 l. Corrected card under 18 years of age.........$5
2 m. Duplicate card under 18 years of age.........$5
3 n. Homeless person..............................No Fee
4 o. Duplicate card issued to an active-duty
5 member of the United States Armed Forces,
6 the member's spouse, or dependent
7 children living with the member.............No Fee
8 p. Duplicate temporary card.....................$5
9 q. First card issued to a youth
10 for whom the Department of Children
11 and Family Services is legally responsible
12 or a foster child upon turning the age of
13 16 years old until he or she reaches
14 the age of 23 21 years old................... No Fee
15 r. Original card issued to a committed
16 person upon release on parole,
17 mandatory supervised release,
18 aftercare release, final
19 discharge, or pardon from the
20 Department of Corrections or
21 Department of Juvenile Justice..............No Fee
22 s. Limited-term Illinois Identification
23 Card issued to a committed person
24 upon release on parole, mandatory
25 supervised release, aftercare
26 release, final discharge, or pardon

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1 from the Department of
2 Corrections or Department of
3 Juvenile Justice............................No Fee
4 t. Original card issued to a
5 person up to 14 days prior
6 to or upon conditional release
7 or absolute discharge from
8 the Department of Human Services............ No Fee
9 u. Limited-term Illinois Identification
10 Card issued to a person up to
11 14 days prior to or upon
12 conditional release or absolute discharge
13 from the Department of Human Services....... No Fee
14 All fees collected under this Act shall be paid into the
15Road Fund of the State treasury, except that the following
16amounts shall be paid into the General Revenue Fund: (i) 80% of
17the fee for an original, renewal, or duplicate Illinois
18Identification Card issued on or after January 1, 2005; and
19(ii) 80% of the fee for a corrected Illinois Identification
20Card issued on or after January 1, 2005.
21 An individual, who resides in a veterans home or veterans
22hospital operated by the State or federal government, who
23makes an application for an Illinois Identification Card to be
24issued at no fee, must submit, along with the application, an
25affirmation by the applicant on a form provided by the
26Secretary of State, that such person resides in a veterans

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1home or veterans hospital operated by the State or federal
2government.
3 The application of a homeless individual for an Illinois
4Identification Card to be issued at no fee must be accompanied
5by an affirmation by a qualified person, as defined in Section
64C of this Act, on a form provided by the Secretary of State,
7that the applicant is currently homeless as defined in Section
81A of this Act.
9 For the application for the first Illinois Identification
10Card of a youth for whom the Department of Children and Family
11Services is legally responsible or a foster child to be issued
12at no fee, the youth must submit, along with the application,
13an affirmation by his or her court appointed attorney or an
14employee of the Department of Children and Family Services on
15a form provided by the Secretary of State, that the person is a
16youth for whom the Department of Children and Family Services
17is legally responsible or a foster child.
18 The fee for any duplicate identification card shall be
19waived for any person who presents the Secretary of State's
20Office with a police report showing that his or her
21identification card was stolen.
22 The fee for any duplicate identification card shall be
23waived for any person age 60 or older whose identification
24card has been lost or stolen.
25 As used in this Section, "active-duty member of the United
26States Armed Forces" means a member of the Armed Services or

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1Reserve Forces of the United States or a member of the Illinois
2National Guard who is called to active duty pursuant to an
3executive order of the President of the United States, an act
4of the Congress of the United States, or an order of the
5Governor.
6(Source: P.A. 100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 100-717, eff. 7-1-19;
7100-827, eff. 8-13-18; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 101-232, eff.
81-1-20.)
9 Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended
10by changing Section 5 as follows:
11 (20 ILCS 505/5) (from Ch. 23, par. 5005)
12 Sec. 5. Direct child welfare services; Department of
13Children and Family Services. To provide direct child welfare
14services when not available through other public or private
15child care or program facilities.
16 (a) For purposes of this Section:
17 (1) "Children" means persons found within the State
18 who are under the age of 18 years. The term also includes
19 persons under age 23 21 who:
20 (A) were committed to the Department pursuant to
21 the Juvenile Court Act or the Juvenile Court Act of
22 1987 and who continue under the jurisdiction of the
23 court; or
24 (B) were accepted for care, service and training

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1 by the Department prior to the age of 18 and whose best
2 interest in the discretion of the Department would be
3 served by continuing that care, service and training
4 because of severe emotional disturbances, physical
5 disability, social adjustment or any combination
6 thereof, or because of the need to complete an
7 educational or vocational training program.
8 (2) "Homeless youth" means persons found within the
9 State who are under the age of 19, are not in a safe and
10 stable living situation and cannot be reunited with their
11 families.
12 (3) "Child welfare services" means public social
13 services which are directed toward the accomplishment of
14 the following purposes:
15 (A) protecting and promoting the health, safety
16 and welfare of children, including homeless,
17 dependent, or neglected children;
18 (B) remedying, or assisting in the solution of
19 problems which may result in, the neglect, abuse,
20 exploitation, or delinquency of children;
21 (C) preventing the unnecessary separation of
22 children from their families by identifying family
23 problems, assisting families in resolving their
24 problems, and preventing the breakup of the family
25 where the prevention of child removal is desirable and
26 possible when the child can be cared for at home

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1 without endangering the child's health and safety;
2 (D) restoring to their families children who have
3 been removed, by the provision of services to the
4 child and the families when the child can be cared for
5 at home without endangering the child's health and
6 safety;
7 (E) placing children in suitable adoptive homes,
8 in cases where restoration to the biological family is
9 not safe, possible, or appropriate;
10 (F) assuring safe and adequate care of children
11 away from their homes, in cases where the child cannot
12 be returned home or cannot be placed for adoption. At
13 the time of placement, the Department shall consider
14 concurrent planning, as described in subsection (l-1)
15 of this Section so that permanency may occur at the
16 earliest opportunity. Consideration should be given so
17 that if reunification fails or is delayed, the
18 placement made is the best available placement to
19 provide permanency for the child;
20 (G) (blank);
21 (H) (blank); and
22 (I) placing and maintaining children in facilities
23 that provide separate living quarters for children
24 under the age of 18 and for children 18 years of age
25 and older, unless a child 18 years of age is in the
26 last year of high school education or vocational

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1 training, in an approved individual or group treatment
2 program, in a licensed shelter facility, or secure
3 child care facility. The Department is not required to
4 place or maintain children:
5 (i) who are in a foster home, or
6 (ii) who are persons with a developmental
7 disability, as defined in the Mental Health and
8 Developmental Disabilities Code, or
9 (iii) who are female children who are
10 pregnant, pregnant and parenting, or parenting, or
11 (iv) who are siblings, in facilities that
12 provide separate living quarters for children 18
13 years of age and older and for children under 18
14 years of age.
15 (b) (Blank).
16 (c) The Department shall establish and maintain
17tax-supported child welfare services and extend and seek to
18improve voluntary services throughout the State, to the end
19that services and care shall be available on an equal basis
20throughout the State to children requiring such services.
21 (d) The Director may authorize advance disbursements for
22any new program initiative to any agency contracting with the
23Department. As a prerequisite for an advance disbursement, the
24contractor must post a surety bond in the amount of the advance
25disbursement and have a purchase of service contract approved
26by the Department. The Department may pay up to 2 months

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1operational expenses in advance. The amount of the advance
2disbursement shall be prorated over the life of the contract
3or the remaining months of the fiscal year, whichever is less,
4and the installment amount shall then be deducted from future
5bills. Advance disbursement authorizations for new initiatives
6shall not be made to any agency after that agency has operated
7during 2 consecutive fiscal years. The requirements of this
8Section concerning advance disbursements shall not apply with
9respect to the following: payments to local public agencies
10for child day care services as authorized by Section 5a of this
11Act; and youth service programs receiving grant funds under
12Section 17a-4.
13 (e) (Blank).
14 (f) (Blank).
15 (g) The Department shall establish rules and regulations
16concerning its operation of programs designed to meet the
17goals of child safety and protection, family preservation,
18family reunification, and adoption, including, but not limited
19to:
20 (1) adoption;
21 (2) foster care;
22 (3) family counseling;
23 (4) protective services;
24 (5) (blank);
25 (6) homemaker service;
26 (7) return of runaway children;

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1 (8) (blank);
2 (9) placement under Section 5-7 of the Juvenile Court
3 Act or Section 2-27, 3-28, 4-25, or 5-740 of the Juvenile
4 Court Act of 1987 in accordance with the federal Adoption
5 Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980; and
6 (10) interstate services.
7 Rules and regulations established by the Department shall
8include provisions for training Department staff and the staff
9of Department grantees, through contracts with other agencies
10or resources, in screening techniques to identify substance
11use disorders, as defined in the Substance Use Disorder Act,
12approved by the Department of Human Services, as a successor
13to the Department of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse, for the
14purpose of identifying children and adults who should be
15referred for an assessment at an organization appropriately
16licensed by the Department of Human Services for substance use
17disorder treatment.
18 (h) If the Department finds that there is no appropriate
19program or facility within or available to the Department for
20a youth in care and that no licensed private facility has an
21adequate and appropriate program or none agrees to accept the
22youth in care, the Department shall create an appropriate
23individualized, program-oriented plan for such youth in care.
24The plan may be developed within the Department or through
25purchase of services by the Department to the extent that it is
26within its statutory authority to do.

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1 (i) Service programs shall be available throughout the
2State and shall include but not be limited to the following
3services:
4 (1) case management;
5 (2) homemakers;
6 (3) counseling;
7 (4) parent education;
8 (5) day care; and
9 (6) emergency assistance and advocacy.
10 In addition, the following services may be made available
11to assess and meet the needs of children and families:
12 (1) comprehensive family-based services;
13 (2) assessments;
14 (3) respite care; and
15 (4) in-home health services.
16 The Department shall provide transportation for any of the
17services it makes available to children or families or for
18which it refers children or families.
19 (j) The Department may provide categories of financial
20assistance and education assistance grants, and shall
21establish rules and regulations concerning the assistance and
22grants, to persons who adopt children with physical or mental
23disabilities, children who are older, or other hard-to-place
24children who (i) immediately prior to their adoption were
25youth in care or (ii) were determined eligible for financial
26assistance with respect to a prior adoption and who become

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1available for adoption because the prior adoption has been
2dissolved and the parental rights of the adoptive parents have
3been terminated or because the child's adoptive parents have
4died. The Department may continue to provide financial
5assistance and education assistance grants for a child who was
6determined eligible for financial assistance under this
7subsection (j) in the interim period beginning when the
8child's adoptive parents died and ending with the finalization
9of the new adoption of the child by another adoptive parent or
10parents. The Department may also provide categories of
11financial assistance and education assistance grants, and
12shall establish rules and regulations for the assistance and
13grants, to persons appointed guardian of the person under
14Section 5-7 of the Juvenile Court Act or Section 2-27, 3-28,
154-25, or 5-740 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 for children
16who were youth in care for 12 months immediately prior to the
17appointment of the guardian.
18 The amount of assistance may vary, depending upon the
19needs of the child and the adoptive parents, as set forth in
20the annual assistance agreement. Special purpose grants are
21allowed where the child requires special service but such
22costs may not exceed the amounts which similar services would
23cost the Department if it were to provide or secure them as
24guardian of the child.
25 Any financial assistance provided under this subsection is
26inalienable by assignment, sale, execution, attachment,

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1garnishment, or any other remedy for recovery or collection of
2a judgment or debt.
3 (j-5) The Department shall not deny or delay the placement
4of a child for adoption if an approved family is available
5either outside of the Department region handling the case, or
6outside of the State of Illinois.
7 (k) The Department shall accept for care and training any
8child who has been adjudicated neglected or abused, or
9dependent committed to it pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act
10or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
11 (l) The Department shall offer family preservation
12services, as defined in Section 8.2 of the Abused and
13Neglected Child Reporting Act, to help families, including
14adoptive and extended families. Family preservation services
15shall be offered (i) to prevent the placement of children in
16substitute care when the children can be cared for at home or
17in the custody of the person responsible for the children's
18welfare, (ii) to reunite children with their families, or
19(iii) to maintain an adoptive placement. Family preservation
20services shall only be offered when doing so will not endanger
21the children's health or safety. With respect to children who
22are in substitute care pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of
231987, family preservation services shall not be offered if a
24goal other than those of subdivisions (A), (B), or (B-1) of
25subsection (2) of Section 2-28 of that Act has been set, except
26that reunification services may be offered as provided in

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1paragraph (F) of subsection (2) of Section 2-28 of that Act.
2Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to create a
3private right of action or claim on the part of any individual
4or child welfare agency, except that when a child is the
5subject of an action under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act
6of 1987 and the child's service plan calls for services to
7facilitate achievement of the permanency goal, the court
8hearing the action under Article II of the Juvenile Court Act
9of 1987 may order the Department to provide the services set
10out in the plan, if those services are not provided with
11reasonable promptness and if those services are available.
12 The Department shall notify the child and his family of
13the Department's responsibility to offer and provide family
14preservation services as identified in the service plan. The
15child and his family shall be eligible for services as soon as
16the report is determined to be "indicated". The Department may
17offer services to any child or family with respect to whom a
18report of suspected child abuse or neglect has been filed,
19prior to concluding its investigation under Section 7.12 of
20the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act. However, the
21child's or family's willingness to accept services shall not
22be considered in the investigation. The Department may also
23provide services to any child or family who is the subject of
24any report of suspected child abuse or neglect or may refer
25such child or family to services available from other agencies
26in the community, even if the report is determined to be

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1unfounded, if the conditions in the child's or family's home
2are reasonably likely to subject the child or family to future
3reports of suspected child abuse or neglect. Acceptance of
4such services shall be voluntary. The Department may also
5provide services to any child or family after completion of a
6family assessment, as an alternative to an investigation, as
7provided under the "differential response program" provided
8for in subsection (a-5) of Section 7.4 of the Abused and
9Neglected Child Reporting Act.
10 The Department may, at its discretion except for those
11children also adjudicated neglected or dependent, accept for
12care and training any child who has been adjudicated addicted,
13as a truant minor in need of supervision or as a minor
14requiring authoritative intervention, under the Juvenile Court
15Act or the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, but no such child shall
16be committed to the Department by any court without the
17approval of the Department. On and after January 1, 2015 (the
18effective date of Public Act 98-803) and before January 1,
192017, a minor charged with a criminal offense under the
20Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or
21adjudicated delinquent shall not be placed in the custody of
22or committed to the Department by any court, except (i) a minor
23less than 16 years of age committed to the Department under
24Section 5-710 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, (ii) a minor
25for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency
26exists, which must be defined by departmental rule, or (iii) a

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1minor for whom the court has granted a supplemental petition
2to reinstate wardship pursuant to subsection (2) of Section
32-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. On and after January 1,
42017, a minor charged with a criminal offense under the
5Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or
6adjudicated delinquent shall not be placed in the custody of
7or committed to the Department by any court, except (i) a minor
8less than 15 years of age committed to the Department under
9Section 5-710 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, ii) a minor
10for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency
11exists, which must be defined by departmental rule, or (iii) a
12minor for whom the court has granted a supplemental petition
13to reinstate wardship pursuant to subsection (2) of Section
142-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. An independent basis
15exists when the allegations or adjudication of abuse, neglect,
16or dependency do not arise from the same facts, incident, or
17circumstances which give rise to a charge or adjudication of
18delinquency. The Department shall assign a caseworker to
19attend any hearing involving a youth in the care and custody of
20the Department who is placed on aftercare release, including
21hearings involving sanctions for violation of aftercare
22release conditions and aftercare release revocation hearings.
23 As soon as is possible after August 7, 2009 (the effective
24date of Public Act 96-134), the Department shall develop and
25implement a special program of family preservation services to
26support intact, foster, and adoptive families who are

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1experiencing extreme hardships due to the difficulty and
2stress of caring for a child who has been diagnosed with a
3pervasive developmental disorder if the Department determines
4that those services are necessary to ensure the health and
5safety of the child. The Department may offer services to any
6family whether or not a report has been filed under the Abused
7and Neglected Child Reporting Act. The Department may refer
8the child or family to services available from other agencies
9in the community if the conditions in the child's or family's
10home are reasonably likely to subject the child or family to
11future reports of suspected child abuse or neglect. Acceptance
12of these services shall be voluntary. The Department shall
13develop and implement a public information campaign to alert
14health and social service providers and the general public
15about these special family preservation services. The nature
16and scope of the services offered and the number of families
17served under the special program implemented under this
18paragraph shall be determined by the level of funding that the
19Department annually allocates for this purpose. The term
20"pervasive developmental disorder" under this paragraph means
21a neurological condition, including, but not limited to,
22Asperger's Syndrome and autism, as defined in the most recent
23edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
24Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association.
25 (l-1) The legislature recognizes that the best interests
26of the child require that the child be placed in the most

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1permanent living arrangement as soon as is practically
2possible. To achieve this goal, the legislature directs the
3Department of Children and Family Services to conduct
4concurrent planning so that permanency may occur at the
5earliest opportunity. Permanent living arrangements may
6include prevention of placement of a child outside the home of
7the family when the child can be cared for at home without
8endangering the child's health or safety; reunification with
9the family, when safe and appropriate, if temporary placement
10is necessary; or movement of the child toward the most
11permanent living arrangement and permanent legal status.
12 When determining reasonable efforts to be made with
13respect to a child, as described in this subsection, and in
14making such reasonable efforts, the child's health and safety
15shall be the paramount concern.
16 When a child is placed in foster care, the Department
17shall ensure and document that reasonable efforts were made to
18prevent or eliminate the need to remove the child from the
19child's home. The Department must make reasonable efforts to
20reunify the family when temporary placement of the child
21occurs unless otherwise required, pursuant to the Juvenile
22Court Act of 1987. At any time after the dispositional hearing
23where the Department believes that further reunification
24services would be ineffective, it may request a finding from
25the court that reasonable efforts are no longer appropriate.
26The Department is not required to provide further

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1reunification services after such a finding.
2 A decision to place a child in substitute care shall be
3made with considerations of the child's health, safety, and
4best interests. At the time of placement, consideration should
5also be given so that if reunification fails or is delayed, the
6placement made is the best available placement to provide
7permanency for the child.
8 The Department shall adopt rules addressing concurrent
9planning for reunification and permanency. The Department
10shall consider the following factors when determining
11appropriateness of concurrent planning:
12 (1) the likelihood of prompt reunification;
13 (2) the past history of the family;
14 (3) the barriers to reunification being addressed by
15 the family;
16 (4) the level of cooperation of the family;
17 (5) the foster parents' willingness to work with the
18 family to reunite;
19 (6) the willingness and ability of the foster family
20 to provide an adoptive home or long-term placement;
21 (7) the age of the child;
22 (8) placement of siblings.
23 (m) The Department may assume temporary custody of any
24child if:
25 (1) it has received a written consent to such
26 temporary custody signed by the parents of the child or by

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1 the parent having custody of the child if the parents are
2 not living together or by the guardian or custodian of the
3 child if the child is not in the custody of either parent,
4 or
5 (2) the child is found in the State and neither a
6 parent, guardian nor custodian of the child can be
7 located.
8If the child is found in his or her residence without a parent,
9guardian, custodian, or responsible caretaker, the Department
10may, instead of removing the child and assuming temporary
11custody, place an authorized representative of the Department
12in that residence until such time as a parent, guardian, or
13custodian enters the home and expresses a willingness and
14apparent ability to ensure the child's health and safety and
15resume permanent charge of the child, or until a relative
16enters the home and is willing and able to ensure the child's
17health and safety and assume charge of the child until a
18parent, guardian, or custodian enters the home and expresses
19such willingness and ability to ensure the child's safety and
20resume permanent charge. After a caretaker has remained in the
21home for a period not to exceed 12 hours, the Department must
22follow those procedures outlined in Section 2-9, 3-11, 4-8, or
235-415 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
24 The Department shall have the authority, responsibilities
25and duties that a legal custodian of the child would have
26pursuant to subsection (9) of Section 1-3 of the Juvenile

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1Court Act of 1987. Whenever a child is taken into temporary
2custody pursuant to an investigation under the Abused and
3Neglected Child Reporting Act, or pursuant to a referral and
4acceptance under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 of a minor in
5limited custody, the Department, during the period of
6temporary custody and before the child is brought before a
7judicial officer as required by Section 2-9, 3-11, 4-8, or
85-415 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, shall have the
9authority, responsibilities and duties that a legal custodian
10of the child would have under subsection (9) of Section 1-3 of
11the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
12 The Department shall ensure that any child taken into
13custody is scheduled for an appointment for a medical
14examination.
15 A parent, guardian, or custodian of a child in the
16temporary custody of the Department who would have custody of
17the child if he were not in the temporary custody of the
18Department may deliver to the Department a signed request that
19the Department surrender the temporary custody of the child.
20The Department may retain temporary custody of the child for
2110 days after the receipt of the request, during which period
22the Department may cause to be filed a petition pursuant to the
23Juvenile Court Act of 1987. If a petition is so filed, the
24Department shall retain temporary custody of the child until
25the court orders otherwise. If a petition is not filed within
26the 10-day period, the child shall be surrendered to the

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1custody of the requesting parent, guardian, or custodian not
2later than the expiration of the 10-day period, at which time
3the authority and duties of the Department with respect to the
4temporary custody of the child shall terminate.
5 (m-1) The Department may place children under 18 years of
6age in a secure child care facility licensed by the Department
7that cares for children who are in need of secure living
8arrangements for their health, safety, and well-being after a
9determination is made by the facility director and the
10Director or the Director's designate prior to admission to the
11facility subject to Section 2-27.1 of the Juvenile Court Act
12of 1987. This subsection (m-1) does not apply to a child who is
13subject to placement in a correctional facility operated
14pursuant to Section 3-15-2 of the Unified Code of Corrections,
15unless the child is a youth in care who was placed in the care
16of the Department before being subject to placement in a
17correctional facility and a court of competent jurisdiction
18has ordered placement of the child in a secure care facility.
19 (n) The Department may place children under 18 years of
20age in licensed child care facilities when in the opinion of
21the Department, appropriate services aimed at family
22preservation have been unsuccessful and cannot ensure the
23child's health and safety or are unavailable and such
24placement would be for their best interest. Payment for board,
25clothing, care, training and supervision of any child placed
26in a licensed child care facility may be made by the

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1Department, by the parents or guardians of the estates of
2those children, or by both the Department and the parents or
3guardians, except that no payments shall be made by the
4Department for any child placed in a licensed child care
5facility for board, clothing, care, training and supervision
6of such a child that exceed the average per capita cost of
7maintaining and of caring for a child in institutions for
8dependent or neglected children operated by the Department.
9However, such restriction on payments does not apply in cases
10where children require specialized care and treatment for
11problems of severe emotional disturbance, physical disability,
12social adjustment, or any combination thereof and suitable
13facilities for the placement of such children are not
14available at payment rates within the limitations set forth in
15this Section. All reimbursements for services delivered shall
16be absolutely inalienable by assignment, sale, attachment, or
17garnishment or otherwise.
18 (n-1) The Department shall provide or authorize child
19welfare services, aimed at assisting minors to achieve
20sustainable self-sufficiency as independent adults, for any
21minor eligible for the reinstatement of wardship pursuant to
22subsection (2) of Section 2-33 of the Juvenile Court Act of
231987, whether or not such reinstatement is sought or allowed,
24provided that the minor consents to such services and has not
25yet attained the age of 23 21. The Department shall have
26responsibility for the development and delivery of services

HB1293 Engrossed- 24 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1under this Section. An eligible youth may access services
2under this Section through the Department of Children and
3Family Services or by referral from the Department of Human
4Services. Youth participating in services under this Section
5shall cooperate with the assigned case manager in developing
6an agreement identifying the services to be provided and how
7the youth will increase skills to achieve self-sufficiency. A
8homeless shelter is not considered appropriate housing for any
9youth receiving child welfare services under this Section. The
10Department shall continue child welfare services under this
11Section to any eligible minor until the minor becomes 23 21
12years of age, no longer consents to participate, or achieves
13self-sufficiency as identified in the minor's service plan.
14The Department of Children and Family Services shall create
15clear, readable notice of the rights of former foster youth to
16child welfare services under this Section and how such
17services may be obtained. The Department of Children and
18Family Services and the Department of Human Services shall
19disseminate this information statewide. The Department shall
20adopt regulations describing services intended to assist
21minors in achieving sustainable self-sufficiency as
22independent adults.
23 (o) The Department shall establish an administrative
24review and appeal process for children and families who
25request or receive child welfare services from the Department.
26Youth in care who are placed by private child welfare

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1agencies, and foster families with whom those youth are
2placed, shall be afforded the same procedural and appeal
3rights as children and families in the case of placement by the
4Department, including the right to an initial review of a
5private agency decision by that agency. The Department shall
6ensure that any private child welfare agency, which accepts
7youth in care for placement, affords those rights to children
8and foster families. The Department shall accept for
9administrative review and an appeal hearing a complaint made
10by (i) a child or foster family concerning a decision
11following an initial review by a private child welfare agency
12or (ii) a prospective adoptive parent who alleges a violation
13of subsection (j-5) of this Section. An appeal of a decision
14concerning a change in the placement of a child shall be
15conducted in an expedited manner. A court determination that a
16current foster home placement is necessary and appropriate
17under Section 2-28 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 does not
18constitute a judicial determination on the merits of an
19administrative appeal, filed by a former foster parent,
20involving a change of placement decision.
21 (p) (Blank).
22 (q) The Department may receive and use, in their entirety,
23for the benefit of children any gift, donation, or bequest of
24money or other property which is received on behalf of such
25children, or any financial benefits to which such children are
26or may become entitled while under the jurisdiction or care of

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1the Department, except that the benefits described in Section
25.46 must be used and conserved consistent with the provisions
3under Section 5.46.
4 The Department shall set up and administer no-cost,
5interest-bearing accounts in appropriate financial
6institutions for children for whom the Department is legally
7responsible and who have been determined eligible for
8Veterans' Benefits, Social Security benefits, assistance
9allotments from the armed forces, court ordered payments,
10parental voluntary payments, Supplemental Security Income,
11Railroad Retirement payments, Black Lung benefits, or other
12miscellaneous payments. Interest earned by each account shall
13be credited to the account, unless disbursed in accordance
14with this subsection.
15 In disbursing funds from children's accounts, the
16Department shall:
17 (1) Establish standards in accordance with State and
18 federal laws for disbursing money from children's
19 accounts. In all circumstances, the Department's
20 "Guardianship Administrator" or his or her designee must
21 approve disbursements from children's accounts. The
22 Department shall be responsible for keeping complete
23 records of all disbursements for each account for any
24 purpose.
25 (2) Calculate on a monthly basis the amounts paid from
26 State funds for the child's board and care, medical care

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1 not covered under Medicaid, and social services; and
2 utilize funds from the child's account, as covered by
3 regulation, to reimburse those costs. Monthly,
4 disbursements from all children's accounts, up to 1/12 of
5 $13,000,000, shall be deposited by the Department into the
6 General Revenue Fund and the balance over 1/12 of
7 $13,000,000 into the DCFS Children's Services Fund.
8 (3) Maintain any balance remaining after reimbursing
9 for the child's costs of care, as specified in item (2).
10 The balance shall accumulate in accordance with relevant
11 State and federal laws and shall be disbursed to the child
12 or his or her guardian, or to the issuing agency.
13 (r) The Department shall promulgate regulations
14encouraging all adoption agencies to voluntarily forward to
15the Department or its agent names and addresses of all persons
16who have applied for and have been approved for adoption of a
17hard-to-place child or child with a disability and the names
18of such children who have not been placed for adoption. A list
19of such names and addresses shall be maintained by the
20Department or its agent, and coded lists which maintain the
21confidentiality of the person seeking to adopt the child and
22of the child shall be made available, without charge, to every
23adoption agency in the State to assist the agencies in placing
24such children for adoption. The Department may delegate to an
25agent its duty to maintain and make available such lists. The
26Department shall ensure that such agent maintains the

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1confidentiality of the person seeking to adopt the child and
2of the child.
3 (s) The Department of Children and Family Services may
4establish and implement a program to reimburse Department and
5private child welfare agency foster parents licensed by the
6Department of Children and Family Services for damages
7sustained by the foster parents as a result of the malicious or
8negligent acts of foster children, as well as providing third
9party coverage for such foster parents with regard to actions
10of foster children to other individuals. Such coverage will be
11secondary to the foster parent liability insurance policy, if
12applicable. The program shall be funded through appropriations
13from the General Revenue Fund, specifically designated for
14such purposes.
15 (t) The Department shall perform home studies and
16investigations and shall exercise supervision over visitation
17as ordered by a court pursuant to the Illinois Marriage and
18Dissolution of Marriage Act or the Adoption Act only if:
19 (1) an order entered by an Illinois court specifically
20 directs the Department to perform such services; and
21 (2) the court has ordered one or both of the parties to
22 the proceeding to reimburse the Department for its
23 reasonable costs for providing such services in accordance
24 with Department rules, or has determined that neither
25 party is financially able to pay.
26 The Department shall provide written notification to the

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1court of the specific arrangements for supervised visitation
2and projected monthly costs within 60 days of the court order.
3The Department shall send to the court information related to
4the costs incurred except in cases where the court has
5determined the parties are financially unable to pay. The
6court may order additional periodic reports as appropriate.
7 (u) In addition to other information that must be
8provided, whenever the Department places a child with a
9prospective adoptive parent or parents, in a licensed foster
10home, group home, or child care institution, or in a relative
11home, the Department shall provide to the prospective adoptive
12parent or parents or other caretaker:
13 (1) available detailed information concerning the
14 child's educational and health history, copies of
15 immunization records (including insurance and medical card
16 information), a history of the child's previous
17 placements, if any, and reasons for placement changes
18 excluding any information that identifies or reveals the
19 location of any previous caretaker;
20 (2) a copy of the child's portion of the client
21 service plan, including any visitation arrangement, and
22 all amendments or revisions to it as related to the child;
23 and
24 (3) information containing details of the child's
25 individualized educational plan when the child is
26 receiving special education services.

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1 The caretaker shall be informed of any known social or
2behavioral information (including, but not limited to,
3criminal background, fire setting, perpetuation of sexual
4abuse, destructive behavior, and substance abuse) necessary to
5care for and safeguard the children to be placed or currently
6in the home. The Department may prepare a written summary of
7the information required by this paragraph, which may be
8provided to the foster or prospective adoptive parent in
9advance of a placement. The foster or prospective adoptive
10parent may review the supporting documents in the child's file
11in the presence of casework staff. In the case of an emergency
12placement, casework staff shall at least provide known
13information verbally, if necessary, and must subsequently
14provide the information in writing as required by this
15subsection.
16 The information described in this subsection shall be
17provided in writing. In the case of emergency placements when
18time does not allow prior review, preparation, and collection
19of written information, the Department shall provide such
20information as it becomes available. Within 10 business days
21after placement, the Department shall obtain from the
22prospective adoptive parent or parents or other caretaker a
23signed verification of receipt of the information provided.
24Within 10 business days after placement, the Department shall
25provide to the child's guardian ad litem a copy of the
26information provided to the prospective adoptive parent or

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1parents or other caretaker. The information provided to the
2prospective adoptive parent or parents or other caretaker
3shall be reviewed and approved regarding accuracy at the
4supervisory level.
5 (u-5) Effective July 1, 1995, only foster care placements
6licensed as foster family homes pursuant to the Child Care Act
7of 1969 shall be eligible to receive foster care payments from
8the Department. Relative caregivers who, as of July 1, 1995,
9were approved pursuant to approved relative placement rules
10previously promulgated by the Department at 89 Ill. Adm. Code
11335 and had submitted an application for licensure as a foster
12family home may continue to receive foster care payments only
13until the Department determines that they may be licensed as a
14foster family home or that their application for licensure is
15denied or until September 30, 1995, whichever occurs first.
16 (v) The Department shall access criminal history record
17information as defined in the Illinois Uniform Conviction
18Information Act and information maintained in the adjudicatory
19and dispositional record system as defined in Section 2605-355
20of the Illinois State Police Law if the Department determines
21the information is necessary to perform its duties under the
22Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, the Child Care Act
23of 1969, and the Children and Family Services Act. The
24Department shall provide for interactive computerized
25communication and processing equipment that permits direct
26on-line communication with the Illinois State Police's central

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1criminal history data repository. The Department shall comply
2with all certification requirements and provide certified
3operators who have been trained by personnel from the Illinois
4State Police. In addition, one Office of the Inspector General
5investigator shall have training in the use of the criminal
6history information access system and have access to the
7terminal. The Department of Children and Family Services and
8its employees shall abide by rules and regulations established
9by the Illinois State Police relating to the access and
10dissemination of this information.
11 (v-1) Prior to final approval for placement of a child,
12the Department shall conduct a criminal records background
13check of the prospective foster or adoptive parent, including
14fingerprint-based checks of national crime information
15databases. Final approval for placement shall not be granted
16if the record check reveals a felony conviction for child
17abuse or neglect, for spousal abuse, for a crime against
18children, or for a crime involving violence, including rape,
19sexual assault, or homicide, but not including other physical
20assault or battery, or if there is a felony conviction for
21physical assault, battery, or a drug-related offense committed
22within the past 5 years.
23 (v-2) Prior to final approval for placement of a child,
24the Department shall check its child abuse and neglect
25registry for information concerning prospective foster and
26adoptive parents, and any adult living in the home. If any

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1prospective foster or adoptive parent or other adult living in
2the home has resided in another state in the preceding 5 years,
3the Department shall request a check of that other state's
4child abuse and neglect registry.
5 (w) Within 120 days of August 20, 1995 (the effective date
6of Public Act 89-392), the Department shall prepare and submit
7to the Governor and the General Assembly, a written plan for
8the development of in-state licensed secure child care
9facilities that care for children who are in need of secure
10living arrangements for their health, safety, and well-being.
11For purposes of this subsection, secure care facility shall
12mean a facility that is designed and operated to ensure that
13all entrances and exits from the facility, a building or a
14distinct part of the building, are under the exclusive control
15of the staff of the facility, whether or not the child has the
16freedom of movement within the perimeter of the facility,
17building, or distinct part of the building. The plan shall
18include descriptions of the types of facilities that are
19needed in Illinois; the cost of developing these secure care
20facilities; the estimated number of placements; the potential
21cost savings resulting from the movement of children currently
22out-of-state who are projected to be returned to Illinois; the
23necessary geographic distribution of these facilities in
24Illinois; and a proposed timetable for development of such
25facilities.
26 (x) The Department shall conduct annual credit history

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1checks to determine the financial history of children placed
2under its guardianship pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of
31987. The Department shall conduct such credit checks starting
4when a youth in care turns 12 years old and each year
5thereafter for the duration of the guardianship as terminated
6pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. The Department
7shall determine if financial exploitation of the child's
8personal information has occurred. If financial exploitation
9appears to have taken place or is presently ongoing, the
10Department shall notify the proper law enforcement agency, the
11proper State's Attorney, or the Attorney General.
12 (y) Beginning on July 22, 2010 (the effective date of
13Public Act 96-1189), a child with a disability who receives
14residential and educational services from the Department shall
15be eligible to receive transition services in accordance with
16Article 14 of the School Code from the age of 14.5 through age
1721, inclusive, notwithstanding the child's residential
18services arrangement. For purposes of this subsection, "child
19with a disability" means a child with a disability as defined
20by the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education
21Improvement Act of 2004.
22 (z) The Department shall access criminal history record
23information as defined as "background information" in this
24subsection and criminal history record information as defined
25in the Illinois Uniform Conviction Information Act for each
26Department employee or Department applicant. Each Department

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1employee or Department applicant shall submit his or her
2fingerprints to the Illinois State Police in the form and
3manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police. These
4fingerprints shall be checked against the fingerprint records
5now and hereafter filed in the Illinois State Police and the
6Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history records
7databases. The Illinois State Police shall charge a fee for
8conducting the criminal history record check, which shall be
9deposited into the State Police Services Fund and shall not
10exceed the actual cost of the record check. The Illinois State
11Police shall furnish, pursuant to positive identification, all
12Illinois conviction information to the Department of Children
13and Family Services.
14 For purposes of this subsection:
15 "Background information" means all of the following:
16 (i) Upon the request of the Department of Children and
17 Family Services, conviction information obtained from the
18 Illinois State Police as a result of a fingerprint-based
19 criminal history records check of the Illinois criminal
20 history records database and the Federal Bureau of
21 Investigation criminal history records database concerning
22 a Department employee or Department applicant.
23 (ii) Information obtained by the Department of
24 Children and Family Services after performing a check of
25 the Illinois State Police's Sex Offender Database, as
26 authorized by Section 120 of the Sex Offender Community

HB1293 Engrossed- 36 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1 Notification Law, concerning a Department employee or
2 Department applicant.
3 (iii) Information obtained by the Department of
4 Children and Family Services after performing a check of
5 the Child Abuse and Neglect Tracking System (CANTS)
6 operated and maintained by the Department.
7 "Department employee" means a full-time or temporary
8employee coded or certified within the State of Illinois
9Personnel System.
10 "Department applicant" means an individual who has
11conditional Department full-time or part-time work, a
12contractor, an individual used to replace or supplement staff,
13an academic intern, a volunteer in Department offices or on
14Department contracts, a work-study student, an individual or
15entity licensed by the Department, or an unlicensed service
16provider who works as a condition of a contract or an agreement
17and whose work may bring the unlicensed service provider into
18contact with Department clients or client records.
19(Source: P.A. 101-13, eff. 6-12-19; 101-79, eff. 7-12-19;
20101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-558, eff.
218-20-21; 102-1014, eff. 5-27-22.)
22 Section 15. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
23changing Sections 2-23, 2-31, 2-33, and 2-34 as follows:
24 (705 ILCS 405/2-23) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-23)

HB1293 Engrossed- 37 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1 Sec. 2-23. Kinds of dispositional orders.
2 (1) The following kinds of orders of disposition may be
3made in respect of wards of the court:
4 (a) A minor found to be neglected or abused under
5 Section 2-3 or dependent under Section 2-4 may be (1)
6 continued in the custody of his or her parents, guardian
7 or legal custodian; (2) placed in accordance with Section
8 2-27; (3) restored to the custody of the parent, parents,
9 guardian, or legal custodian, provided the court shall
10 order the parent, parents, guardian, or legal custodian to
11 cooperate with the Department of Children and Family
12 Services and comply with the terms of an after-care plan
13 or risk the loss of custody of the child and the possible
14 termination of their parental rights; or (4) ordered
15 partially or completely emancipated in accordance with the
16 provisions of the Emancipation of Minors Act.
17 If the minor is being restored to the custody of a
18 parent, legal custodian, or guardian who lives outside of
19 Illinois, and an Interstate Compact has been requested and
20 refused, the court may order the Department of Children
21 and Family Services to arrange for an assessment of the
22 minor's proposed living arrangement and for ongoing
23 monitoring of the health, safety, and best interest of the
24 minor and compliance with any order of protective
25 supervision entered in accordance with Section 2-24.
26 However, in any case in which a minor is found by the

HB1293 Engrossed- 38 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1 court to be neglected or abused under Section 2-3 of this
2 Act, custody of the minor shall not be restored to any
3 parent, guardian or legal custodian whose acts or
4 omissions or both have been identified, pursuant to
5 subsection (1) of Section 2-21, as forming the basis for
6 the court's finding of abuse or neglect, until such time
7 as a hearing is held on the issue of the best interests of
8 the minor and the fitness of such parent, guardian or
9 legal custodian to care for the minor without endangering
10 the minor's health or safety, and the court enters an
11 order that such parent, guardian or legal custodian is fit
12 to care for the minor.
13 (b) A minor found to be dependent under Section 2-4
14 may be (1) placed in accordance with Section 2-27 or (2)
15 ordered partially or completely emancipated in accordance
16 with the provisions of the Emancipation of Minors Act.
17 However, in any case in which a minor is found by the
18 court to be dependent under Section 2-4 of this Act,
19 custody of the minor shall not be restored to any parent,
20 guardian or legal custodian whose acts or omissions or
21 both have been identified, pursuant to subsection (1) of
22 Section 2-21, as forming the basis for the court's finding
23 of dependency, until such time as a hearing is held on the
24 issue of the fitness of such parent, guardian or legal
25 custodian to care for the minor without endangering the
26 minor's health or safety, and the court enters an order

HB1293 Engrossed- 39 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1 that such parent, guardian or legal custodian is fit to
2 care for the minor.
3 (b-1) A minor between the ages of 18 and 23 21 may be
4 placed pursuant to Section 2-27 of this Act if (1) the
5 court has granted a supplemental petition to reinstate
6 wardship of the minor pursuant to subsection (2) of
7 Section 2-33, (2) the court has adjudicated the minor a
8 ward of the court, permitted the minor to return home
9 under an order of protection, and subsequently made a
10 finding that it is in the minor's best interest to vacate
11 the order of protection and commit the minor to the
12 Department of Children and Family Services for care and
13 service, or (3) the court returned the minor to the
14 custody of the respondent under Section 2-4b of this Act
15 without terminating the proceedings under Section 2-31 of
16 this Act, and subsequently made a finding that it is in the
17 minor's best interest to commit the minor to the
18 Department of Children and Family Services for care and
19 services.
20 (c) When the court awards guardianship to the
21 Department of Children and Family Services, the court
22 shall order the parents to cooperate with the Department
23 of Children and Family Services, comply with the terms of
24 the service plans, and correct the conditions that require
25 the child to be in care, or risk termination of their
26 parental rights.

HB1293 Engrossed- 40 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1 (2) Any order of disposition may provide for protective
2supervision under Section 2-24 and may include an order of
3protection under Section 2-25.
4 Unless the order of disposition expressly so provides, it
5does not operate to close proceedings on the pending petition,
6but is subject to modification, not inconsistent with Section
72-28, until final closing and discharge of the proceedings
8under Section 2-31.
9 (3) The court also shall enter any other orders necessary
10to fulfill the service plan, including, but not limited to,
11(i) orders requiring parties to cooperate with services, (ii)
12restraining orders controlling the conduct of any party likely
13to frustrate the achievement of the goal, and (iii) visiting
14orders. When the child is placed separately from a sibling,
15the court shall review the Sibling Contact Support Plan
16developed under subsection (f) of Section 7.4 of the Children
17and Family Services Act, if applicable. If the Department has
18not convened a meeting to develop a Sibling Contact Support
19Plan, or if the court finds that the existing Plan is not in
20the child's best interest, the court may enter an order
21requiring the Department to develop and implement a Sibling
22Contact Support Plan under subsection (f) of Section 7.4 of
23the Children and Family Services Act or order mediation.
24Unless otherwise specifically authorized by law, the court is
25not empowered under this subsection (3) to order specific
26placements, specific services, or specific service providers

HB1293 Engrossed- 41 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1to be included in the plan. If, after receiving evidence, the
2court determines that the services contained in the plan are
3not reasonably calculated to facilitate achievement of the
4permanency goal, the court shall put in writing the factual
5basis supporting the determination and enter specific findings
6based on the evidence. The court also shall enter an order for
7the Department to develop and implement a new service plan or
8to implement changes to the current service plan consistent
9with the court's findings. The new service plan shall be filed
10with the court and served on all parties within 45 days after
11the date of the order. The court shall continue the matter
12until the new service plan is filed. Except as authorized by
13subsection (3.5) of this Section or authorized by law, the
14court is not empowered under this Section to order specific
15placements, specific services, or specific service providers
16to be included in the service plan.
17 (3.5) If, after reviewing the evidence, including evidence
18from the Department, the court determines that the minor's
19current or planned placement is not necessary or appropriate
20to facilitate achievement of the permanency goal, the court
21shall put in writing the factual basis supporting its
22determination and enter specific findings based on the
23evidence. If the court finds that the minor's current or
24planned placement is not necessary or appropriate, the court
25may enter an order directing the Department to implement a
26recommendation by the minor's treating clinician or a

HB1293 Engrossed- 42 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1clinician contracted by the Department to evaluate the minor
2or a recommendation made by the Department. If the Department
3places a minor in a placement under an order entered under this
4subsection (3.5), the Department has the authority to remove
5the minor from that placement when a change in circumstances
6necessitates the removal to protect the minor's health,
7safety, and best interest. If the Department determines
8removal is necessary, the Department shall notify the parties
9of the planned placement change in writing no later than 10
10days prior to the implementation of its determination unless
11remaining in the placement poses an imminent risk of harm to
12the minor, in which case the Department shall notify the
13parties of the placement change in writing immediately
14following the implementation of its decision. The Department
15shall notify others of the decision to change the minor's
16placement as required by Department rule.
17 (4) In addition to any other order of disposition, the
18court may order any minor adjudicated neglected with respect
19to his or her own injurious behavior to make restitution, in
20monetary or non-monetary form, under the terms and conditions
21of Section 5-5-6 of the Unified Code of Corrections, except
22that the "presentence hearing" referred to therein shall be
23the dispositional hearing for purposes of this Section. The
24parent, guardian or legal custodian of the minor may pay some
25or all of such restitution on the minor's behalf.
26 (5) Any order for disposition where the minor is committed

HB1293 Engrossed- 43 -LRB103 05843 KTG 50863 b
1or placed in accordance with Section 2-27 shall provide for
2the parents or guardian of the estate of such minor to pay to
3the legal custodian or guardian of the person of the minor such
4sums as are determined by the custodian or guardian of the
5person of the minor as necessary for the minor's needs. Such
6payments may not exceed the maximum amounts provided for by
7Section 9.1 of the Children and Family Services Act.
8 (6) Whenever the order of disposition requires the minor
9to attend school or participate in a program of training, the
10truant officer or designated school official shall regularly
11report to the court if the minor is a chronic or habitual
12truant under Section 26-2a of the School Code.
13 (7) The court may terminate the parental rights of a
14parent at the initial dispositional hearing if all of the
15conditions in subsection (5) of Section 2-21 are met.
16(Source: P.A. 101-79, eff. 7-12-19; 102-489, eff. 8-20-21.)
17 (705 ILCS 405/2-31) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-31)
18 Sec. 2-31. Duration of wardship and discharge of
19proceedings.
20 (1) All proceedings under Article II of this Act in
21respect of any minor automatically terminate upon his or her
22attaining the age of 23 21 years.
23 (2) Whenever the court determines, and makes written
24factual findings, that health, safety, and the best interests
25of the minor and the public no longer require the wardship of

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1the court, the court shall order the wardship terminated and
2all proceedings under this Act respecting that minor finally
3closed and discharged. The court may at the same time continue
4or terminate any custodianship or guardianship theretofore
5ordered but the termination must be made in compliance with
6Section 2-28. When terminating wardship under this Section, if
7the minor is over 18 or if wardship is terminated in
8conjunction with an order partially or completely emancipating
9the minor in accordance with the Emancipation of Minors Act,
10the court shall also consider the following factors, in
11addition to the health, safety, and best interest of the minor
12and the public: (A) the minor's wishes regarding case closure;
13(B) the manner in which the minor will maintain independence
14without services from the Department; (C) the minor's
15engagement in services including placement offered by the
16Department; (D) if the minor is not engaged, the Department's
17efforts to engage the minor; (E) the nature of communication
18between the minor and the Department; (F) the minor's
19involvement in other State systems or services; (G) the
20minor's connections with family and other community support;
21and (H) any other factor the court deems relevant. The minor's
22lack of cooperation with services provided by the Department
23of Children and Family Services shall not by itself be
24considered sufficient evidence that the minor is prepared to
25live independently and that it is in the best interest of the
26minor to terminate wardship. It shall not be in the minor's

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1best interest to terminate wardship of a minor over the age of
218 who is in the guardianship of the Department of Children and
3Family Services if the Department has not made reasonable
4efforts to ensure that the minor has documents necessary for
5adult living as provided in Section 35.10 of the Children and
6Family Services Act.
7 (3) The wardship of the minor and any custodianship or
8guardianship respecting the minor for whom a petition was
9filed after July 24, 1991 (the effective date of Public Act
1087-14) automatically terminates when he attains the age of 19
11years, except as set forth in subsection (1) of this Section.
12The clerk of the court shall at that time record all
13proceedings under this Act as finally closed and discharged
14for that reason. The provisions of this subsection (3) become
15inoperative on and after July 12, 2019 (the effective date of
16Public Act 101-78).
17 (4) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,
18the changes made by Public Act 101-78 apply to all cases that
19are pending on or after July 12, 2019 (the effective date of
20Public Act 101-78).
21(Source: P.A. 101-78, eff. 7-12-19; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.)
22 (705 ILCS 405/2-33)
23 Sec. 2-33. Supplemental petition to reinstate wardship.
24 (1) Any time prior to a minor's 18th birthday, pursuant to
25a supplemental petition filed under this Section, the court

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1may reinstate wardship and open a previously closed case when:
2 (a) wardship and guardianship under the Juvenile Court
3 Act of 1987 was vacated in conjunction with the
4 appointment of a private guardian under the Probate Act of
5 1975;
6 (b) the minor is not presently a ward of the court
7 under Article II of this Act nor is there a petition for
8 adjudication of wardship pending on behalf of the minor;
9 and
10 (c) it is in the minor's best interest that wardship
11 be reinstated.
12 (2) Any time prior to a minor's 23rd 21st birthday,
13pursuant to a supplemental petition filed under this Section,
14the court may reinstate wardship and open a previously closed
15case when:
16 (a) wardship and guardianship under this Act was
17 vacated pursuant to:
18 (i) an order entered under subsection (2) of
19 Section 2-31 in the case of a minor over the age of 18;
20 (ii) closure of a case under subsection (2) of
21 Section 2-31 in the case of a minor under the age of 18
22 who has been partially or completely emancipated in
23 accordance with the Emancipation of Minors Act; or
24 (iii) an order entered under subsection (3) of
25 Section 2-31 based on the minor's attaining the age of
26 19 years before the effective date of this amendatory

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1 Act of the 101st General Assembly;
2 (b) the minor is not presently a ward of the court
3 under Article II of this Act nor is there a petition for
4 adjudication of wardship pending on behalf of the minor;
5 and
6 (c) it is in the minor's best interest that wardship
7 be reinstated.
8 (3) The supplemental petition must be filed in the same
9proceeding in which the original adjudication order was
10entered. Unless excused by court for good cause shown, the
11petitioner shall give notice of the time and place of the
12hearing on the supplemental petition, in person or by mail, to
13the minor, if the minor is 14 years of age or older, and to the
14parties to the juvenile court proceeding. Notice shall be
15provided at least 3 court days in advance of the hearing date.
16 (3.5) Whenever a petition is filed to reinstate wardship
17pursuant to subsection (1), prior to granting the petition,
18the court may order the Department of Children and Family
19Services to assess the minor's current and proposed living
20arrangements and to provide ongoing monitoring of the health,
21safety, and best interest of the minor during the pendency of
22the petition to assist the court in making that determination.
23 (4) A minor who is the subject of a petition to reinstate
24wardship under this Section shall be provided with
25representation in accordance with Sections 1-5 and 2-17 of
26this Act.

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1 (5) Whenever a minor is committed to the Department of
2Children and Family Services for care and services following
3the reinstatement of wardship under this Section, the
4Department shall:
5 (a) Within 30 days of such commitment, prepare and
6 file with the court a case plan which complies with the
7 federal Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980
8 and is consistent with the health, safety and best
9 interests of the minor; and
10 (b) Promptly refer the minor for such services as are
11 necessary and consistent with the minor's health, safety
12 and best interests.
13(Source: P.A. 101-78, eff. 7-12-19; 102-489, eff. 8-20-21.)
14 (705 ILCS 405/2-34)
15 Sec. 2-34. Motion to reinstate parental rights.
16 (1) For purposes of this subsection (1), the term "parent"
17refers to the person or persons whose rights were terminated
18as described in paragraph (a) of this subsection; and the term
19"minor" means a person under the age of 23 21 years subject to
20this Act for whom the Department of Children and Family
21Services Guardianship Administrator is appointed the temporary
22custodian or guardian.
23 A motion to reinstate parental rights may be filed only by
24the Department of Children and Family Services or the minor
25regarding any minor who is presently a ward of the court under

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1Article II of this Act when all the conditions set out in
2paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) of this
3subsection (1) are met:
4 (a) while the minor was under the jurisdiction of the
5 court under Article II of this Act, the minor's parent or
6 parents surrendered the minor for adoption to an agency
7 legally authorized to place children for adoption, or the
8 minor's parent or parents consented to his or her
9 adoption, or the minor's parent or parents consented to
10 his or her adoption by a specified person or persons, or
11 the parent or parents' rights were terminated pursuant to
12 a finding of unfitness pursuant to Section 2-29 of this
13 Act and a guardian was appointed with the power to consent
14 to adoption pursuant to Section 2-29 of this Act; and
15 (b) (i) since the signing of the surrender, the
16 signing of the consent, or the unfitness finding, the
17 minor has remained a ward of the Court under Article II of
18 this Act; or
19 (ii) the minor was made a ward of the Court, the minor
20 was placed in the private guardianship of an individual or
21 individuals, and after the appointment of a private
22 guardian and a new petition alleging abuse, neglect, or
23 dependency pursuant to Section 2-3 or 2-4 is filed, and
24 the minor is again found by the court to be abused,
25 neglected or dependent; or a supplemental petition to
26 reinstate wardship is filed pursuant to Section 2-33, and

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1 the court reinstates wardship; or
2 (iii) the minor was made a ward of the Court, wardship
3 was terminated after the minor was adopted, after the
4 adoption a new petition alleging abuse, neglect, or
5 dependency pursuant to Section 2-3 or 2-4 is filed, and
6 the minor is again found by the court to be abused,
7 neglected, or dependent, and either (i) the adoptive
8 parent or parents are deceased, (ii) the adoptive parent
9 or parents signed a surrender of parental rights, or (iii)
10 the parental rights of the adoptive parent or parents were
11 terminated;
12 (c) the minor is not currently in a placement likely
13 to achieve permanency;
14 (d) it is in the minor's best interest that parental
15 rights be reinstated;
16 (e) the parent named in the motion wishes parental
17 rights to be reinstated and is currently appropriate to
18 have rights reinstated;
19 (f) more than 3 years have lapsed since the signing of
20 the consent or surrender, or the entry of the order
21 appointing a guardian with the power to consent to
22 adoption;
23 (g) (i) the child is 13 years of age or older or (ii)
24 the child is the younger sibling of such child, 13 years of
25 age or older, for whom reinstatement of parental rights is
26 being sought and the younger sibling independently meets

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1 the criteria set forth in paragraphs (a) through (h) of
2 this subsection; and
3 (h) if the court has previously denied a motion to
4 reinstate parental rights filed by the Department, there
5 has been a substantial change in circumstances following
6 the denial of the earlier motion.
7 (2) The motion may be filed only by the Department of
8Children and Family Services or by the minor. Unless excused
9by the court for good cause shown, the movant shall give notice
10of the time and place of the hearing on the motion, in person
11or by mail, to the parties to the juvenile court proceeding.
12Notice shall be provided at least 14 days in advance of the
13hearing date. The motion shall include the allegations
14required in subsection (1) of this Section.
15 (3) Any party may file a motion to dismiss the motion with
16prejudice on the basis that the parent has intentionally acted
17to prevent the child from being adopted, after parental rights
18were terminated or the parent intentionally acted to disrupt
19the child's adoption. If the court finds by a preponderance of
20the evidence that the parent has intentionally acted to
21prevent the child from being adopted, after parental rights
22were terminated or that the parent intentionally acted to
23disrupt the child's adoption, the court shall dismiss the
24petition with prejudice.
25 (4) The court shall not grant a motion for reinstatement
26of parental rights unless the court finds that the motion is

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1supported by clear and convincing evidence. In ruling on a
2motion to reinstate parental rights, the court shall make
3findings consistent with the requirements in subsection (1) of
4this Section. The court shall consider the reasons why the
5child was initially brought to the attention of the court, the
6history of the child's case as it relates to the parent seeking
7reinstatement, and the current circumstances of the parent for
8whom reinstatement of rights is sought. If reinstatement is
9being considered subsequent to a finding of unfitness pursuant
10to Section 2-29 of this Act having been entered with respect to
11the parent whose rights are being restored, the court in
12determining the minor's best interest shall consider, in
13addition to the factors set forth in paragraph (4.05) of
14Section 1-3 of this Act, the specific grounds upon which the
15unfitness findings were made. Upon the entry of an order
16granting a motion to reinstate parental rights, parental
17rights of the parent named in the order shall be reinstated,
18any previous order appointing a guardian with the power to
19consent to adoption shall be void and with respect to the
20parent named in the order, any consent shall be void.
21 (5) If the case is post-disposition, the court, upon the
22entry of an order granting a motion to reinstate parental
23rights, shall schedule the matter for a permanency hearing
24pursuant to Section 2-28 of this Act within 45 days.
25 (6) Custody of the minor shall not be restored to the
26parent, except by order of court pursuant to subsection (4) of

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1Section 2-28 of this Act.
2 (7) In any case involving a child over the age of 13 who
3meets the criteria established in this Section for
4reinstatement of parental rights, the Department of Children
5and Family Services shall conduct an assessment of the child's
6circumstances to assist in future planning for the child,
7including, but not limited to a determination regarding the
8appropriateness of filing a motion to reinstate parental
9rights.
10 (8) (Blank).
11(Source: P.A. 98-477, eff. 8-16-13.)
12 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect July 1,
132025.
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