Bill Text: IL HB1032 | 2009-2010 | 96th General Assembly | Enrolled
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 1961. Provides that a person who sells or gives any firearm to any person who has been convicted of a felony under the laws of this State or any other jurisdiction is guilty of a Class 3 (rather than a Class 4) felony. Creates the offense of use of a stolen firearm in the commission of an offense. Provides that a person commits the offense when he or she knowingly uses a stolen firearm in the commission of any offense and the person knows that the firearm was stolen. Provides that a violation is a Class 2 felony.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Passed) 2009-08-10 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 96-0190 [HB1032 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2009-HB1032-Enrolled.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by changing | ||||||
5 | Section 24-3 and by adding Section 24-3.7 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/24-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3)
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7 | Sec. 24-3. Unlawful Sale of Firearms.
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8 | (A) A person commits the offense of unlawful sale of | ||||||
9 | firearms when he
or she knowingly does any of the following:
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10 | (a) Sells or gives any firearm of a size which may be | ||||||
11 | concealed upon the
person to any person under 18 years of | ||||||
12 | age.
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13 | (b) Sells or gives any firearm to a person under 21 | ||||||
14 | years of age who has
been convicted of a misdemeanor other | ||||||
15 | than a traffic offense or adjudged
delinquent.
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16 | (c) Sells or gives any firearm to any narcotic addict.
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17 | (d) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
18 | been convicted of a
felony under the laws of this or any | ||||||
19 | other jurisdiction.
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20 | (e) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
21 | been a patient in a
mental hospital within the past 5 | ||||||
22 | years.
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23 | (f) Sells or gives any firearms to any person who is |
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1 | mentally
retarded.
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2 | (g) Delivers any firearm of a size which may be | ||||||
3 | concealed upon the
person, incidental to a sale, without | ||||||
4 | withholding delivery of such firearm
for at least 72 hours | ||||||
5 | after application for its purchase has been made, or
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6 | delivers any rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a stun | ||||||
7 | gun or taser, incidental to a sale,
without withholding | ||||||
8 | delivery of such rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a | ||||||
9 | stun gun or taser for
at least 24 hours after application | ||||||
10 | for its purchase has been made.
However,
this paragraph (g) | ||||||
11 | does not apply to: (1) the sale of a firearm
to a law | ||||||
12 | enforcement officer if the seller of the firearm knows that | ||||||
13 | the person to whom he or she is selling the firearm is a | ||||||
14 | law enforcement officer or the sale of a firearm to a | ||||||
15 | person who desires to purchase a firearm for
use in | ||||||
16 | promoting the public interest incident to his or her | ||||||
17 | employment as a
bank guard, armed truck guard, or other | ||||||
18 | similar employment; (2) a mail
order sale of a firearm to a | ||||||
19 | nonresident of Illinois under which the firearm
is mailed | ||||||
20 | to a point outside the boundaries of Illinois; (3) the sale
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21 | of a firearm to a nonresident of Illinois while at a | ||||||
22 | firearm showing or display
recognized by the Illinois | ||||||
23 | Department of State Police; or (4) the sale of a
firearm to | ||||||
24 | a dealer licensed as a federal firearms dealer under | ||||||
25 | Section 923
of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 | ||||||
26 | U.S.C. 923). For purposes of this paragraph (g), |
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1 | "application" means when the buyer and seller reach an | ||||||
2 | agreement to purchase a firearm.
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3 | (h) While holding any license
as a dealer,
importer, | ||||||
4 | manufacturer or pawnbroker
under the federal Gun Control | ||||||
5 | Act of 1968,
manufactures, sells or delivers to any | ||||||
6 | unlicensed person a handgun having
a barrel, slide, frame | ||||||
7 | or receiver which is a die casting of zinc alloy or
any | ||||||
8 | other nonhomogeneous metal which will melt or deform at a | ||||||
9 | temperature
of less than 800 degrees Fahrenheit. For | ||||||
10 | purposes of this paragraph, (1)
"firearm" is defined as in | ||||||
11 | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; and (2)
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12 | "handgun" is defined as a firearm designed to be held
and | ||||||
13 | fired by the use of a single hand, and includes a | ||||||
14 | combination of parts from
which such a firearm can be | ||||||
15 | assembled.
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16 | (i) Sells or gives a firearm of any size to any person | ||||||
17 | under 18 years of
age who does not possess a valid Firearm | ||||||
18 | Owner's Identification Card.
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19 | (j) Sells or gives a firearm while engaged in the | ||||||
20 | business of selling
firearms at wholesale or retail without | ||||||
21 | being licensed as a federal firearms
dealer under Section | ||||||
22 | 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C.
923). | ||||||
23 | In this paragraph (j):
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24 | A person "engaged in the business" means a person who | ||||||
25 | devotes time,
attention, and
labor to
engaging in the | ||||||
26 | activity as a regular course of trade or business with the
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1 | principal objective of livelihood and profit, but does not | ||||||
2 | include a person who
makes occasional repairs of firearms | ||||||
3 | or who occasionally fits special barrels,
stocks, or | ||||||
4 | trigger mechanisms to firearms.
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5 | "With the principal objective of livelihood and | ||||||
6 | profit" means that the
intent
underlying the sale or | ||||||
7 | disposition of firearms is predominantly one of
obtaining | ||||||
8 | livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other intents, | ||||||
9 | such as
improving or liquidating a personal firearms | ||||||
10 | collection; however, proof of
profit shall not be required | ||||||
11 | as to a person who engages in the regular and
repetitive | ||||||
12 | purchase and disposition of firearms for criminal purposes | ||||||
13 | or
terrorism.
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14 | (k) Sells or transfers ownership of a firearm to a | ||||||
15 | person who does not display to the seller or transferor of | ||||||
16 | the firearm a currently valid Firearm Owner's | ||||||
17 | Identification Card that has previously been issued in the | ||||||
18 | transferee's name by the Department of State Police under | ||||||
19 | the provisions of the Firearm Owners Identification Card | ||||||
20 | Act. This paragraph (k) does not apply to the transfer of a | ||||||
21 | firearm to a person who is exempt from the requirement of | ||||||
22 | possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification Card under | ||||||
23 | Section 2 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. | ||||||
24 | For the purposes of this Section, a currently valid Firearm | ||||||
25 | Owner's Identification Card means (i) a Firearm Owner's | ||||||
26 | Identification Card that has not expired or (ii) if the |
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1 | transferor is licensed as a federal firearms dealer under | ||||||
2 | Section 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 | ||||||
3 | U.S.C. 923), an approval number issued in accordance with | ||||||
4 | Section 3.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act | ||||||
5 | shall be proof that the Firearm Owner's Identification Card | ||||||
6 | was valid. | ||||||
7 | (B) Paragraph (h) of subsection (A) does not include | ||||||
8 | firearms sold within 6
months after enactment of Public
Act | ||||||
9 | 78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973), | ||||||
10 | nor is any
firearm legally owned or
possessed by any citizen or | ||||||
11 | purchased by any citizen within 6 months after the
enactment of | ||||||
12 | Public Act 78-355 subject
to confiscation or seizure under the | ||||||
13 | provisions of that Public Act. Nothing in
Public Act 78-355 | ||||||
14 | shall be construed to prohibit the gift or trade of
any firearm | ||||||
15 | if that firearm was legally held or acquired within 6 months | ||||||
16 | after
the enactment of that Public Act.
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17 | (C) Sentence.
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18 | (1) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
19 | in violation of
paragraph any of paragraphs (c) , (e), (f), | ||||||
20 | (g), or through (h) of subsection (A) commits a Class
4
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21 | felony.
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22 | (2) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
23 | in violation of
paragraph (b) or (i) of subsection (A) | ||||||
24 | commits a Class 3 felony.
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25 | (3) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
26 | in violation of
paragraph (a) of subsection (A) commits a |
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1 | Class 2 felony.
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2 | (4) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
3 | in violation of
paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of subsection | ||||||
4 | (A) in any school, on the real
property comprising a | ||||||
5 | school, within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising
a | ||||||
6 | school, at a school related activity, or on or within 1,000 | ||||||
7 | feet of any
conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a | ||||||
8 | school or school district to
transport students to or from | ||||||
9 | school or a school related activity,
regardless of the time | ||||||
10 | of day or time of year at which the offense
was committed, | ||||||
11 | commits a Class 1 felony. Any person convicted of a second
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12 | or subsequent violation of unlawful sale of firearms in | ||||||
13 | violation of paragraph
(a), (b), or (i) of subsection (A) | ||||||
14 | in any school, on the real property
comprising a school, | ||||||
15 | within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising a
school, | ||||||
16 | at a school related activity, or on or within 1,000 feet of | ||||||
17 | any
conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a school or | ||||||
18 | school district to
transport students to or from school or | ||||||
19 | a school related activity,
regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
20 | time of year at which the offense
was committed, commits a | ||||||
21 | Class 1 felony for which the sentence shall be a
term of | ||||||
22 | imprisonment of no less than 5 years and no more than 15 | ||||||
23 | years.
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24 | (5) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
25 | in violation of
paragraph (a) or (i) of subsection (A) in | ||||||
26 | residential property owned,
operated, or managed by a |
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1 | public housing agency or leased by a public housing
agency | ||||||
2 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development, in | ||||||
3 | a public
park, in a
courthouse, on residential property | ||||||
4 | owned, operated, or managed by a public
housing agency or | ||||||
5 | leased by a public housing agency as part of a scattered | ||||||
6 | site
or mixed-income development, on the real property | ||||||
7 | comprising any public park,
on the real
property comprising | ||||||
8 | any courthouse, or on any public way within 1,000 feet
of | ||||||
9 | the real property comprising any public park, courthouse, | ||||||
10 | or residential
property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
11 | public housing agency or leased by a
public housing agency | ||||||
12 | as part of a scattered site or mixed-income development
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13 | commits a
Class 2 felony.
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14 | (6) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
15 | in violation of
paragraph (j) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
16 | Class A misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent violation is a | ||||||
17 | Class 4 felony. | ||||||
18 | (7) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
19 | in violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
20 | Class 4 felony. A third or subsequent conviction for a | ||||||
21 | violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) is a Class 1 | ||||||
22 | felony.
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23 | (8) A person 18 years of age or older convicted of | ||||||
24 | unlawful sale of firearms in violation of paragraph (a) or | ||||||
25 | (i) of subsection (A), when the firearm that was sold or | ||||||
26 | given to another person under 18 years of age was used in |
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1 | the commission of or attempt to commit a forcible felony, | ||||||
2 | shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, not to exceed the | ||||||
3 | maximum provided for the most serious forcible felony so | ||||||
4 | committed or attempted by the person under 18 years of age | ||||||
5 | who was sold or given the firearm. | ||||||
6 | (9) Any person convicted of unlawful sale of firearms | ||||||
7 | in violation of
paragraph (d) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
8 | Class 3 felony. | ||||||
9 | (D) For purposes of this Section:
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10 | "School" means a public or private elementary or secondary | ||||||
11 | school,
community college, college, or university.
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12 | "School related activity" means any sporting, social, | ||||||
13 | academic, or
other activity for which students' attendance or | ||||||
14 | participation is sponsored,
organized, or funded in whole or in | ||||||
15 | part by a school or school district.
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16 | (E) A prosecution for a violation of paragraph (k) of | ||||||
17 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 6 years | ||||||
18 | after the commission of the offense. A prosecution for a | ||||||
19 | violation of this Section other than paragraph (g) of | ||||||
20 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 5 years | ||||||
21 | after the commission of the offense defined in the particular | ||||||
22 | paragraph.
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23 | (Source: P.A. 94-6, eff. 1-1-06; 94-284, eff. 7-21-05; 95-331, | ||||||
24 | eff. 8-21-07; 95-735, eff. 7-16-08.)
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25 | (720 ILCS 5/24-3.7 new) |
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1 | Sec. 24-3.7. Use of a stolen firearm in the commission of | ||||||
2 | an offense. | ||||||
3 | (a) A person commits the offense of use of a stolen firearm | ||||||
4 | in the commission of an offense when he or she knowingly uses a | ||||||
5 | stolen firearm in the commission of any offense and the person | ||||||
6 | knows that the firearm was stolen. | ||||||
7 | (b) Sentence. Use of a stolen firearm in the commission of | ||||||
8 | an offense is a Class 2 felony.
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9 | Section 10. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||||
10 | changing Section 5-8-4 as follows:
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11 | (730 ILCS 5/5-8-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4)
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12 | Sec. 5-8-4. Concurrent and Consecutive Terms of | ||||||
13 | Imprisonment.
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14 | (a) When multiple sentences of imprisonment are imposed on | ||||||
15 | a
defendant at the same time, or when a term of imprisonment is
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16 | imposed on a defendant who is already subject to sentence in
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17 | this State or in another state, or for a sentence imposed by
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18 | any district court of the United States, the sentences shall
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19 | run concurrently or consecutively as determined by the court.
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20 | When one of the offenses for which a defendant was
convicted | ||||||
21 | was a violation of Section 32-5.2 of the Criminal
Code of 1961 | ||||||
22 | and the offense was committed in attempting or
committing a | ||||||
23 | forcible felony,
the court may impose consecutive sentences. | ||||||
24 | When a term of imprisonment is imposed on a defendant by an |
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1 | Illinois circuit
court and the defendant is subsequently | ||||||
2 | sentenced to a term of imprisonment
by another state or by a | ||||||
3 | district court of the United States, the Illinois
circuit court | ||||||
4 | which imposed the sentence may order that the Illinois sentence
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5 | be made concurrent with the sentence imposed by the other state | ||||||
6 | or district
court of the United States. The defendant must | ||||||
7 | apply to the circuit court
within 30 days after the defendant's | ||||||
8 | sentence imposed by the other state
or district of the United | ||||||
9 | States is finalized.
The court shall impose consecutive | ||||||
10 | sentences if:
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11 | (i) one of the offenses for which
defendant was | ||||||
12 | convicted was first degree murder or a Class X or Class 1 | ||||||
13 | felony
and the
defendant inflicted severe bodily injury, or
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14 | (ii) the defendant was
convicted of a violation of | ||||||
15 | Section 12-13, 12-14, or 12-14.1 of
the Criminal Code of
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16 | 1961, or
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17 | (iii) the defendant was convicted of armed violence | ||||||
18 | based upon
the predicate offense of solicitation of murder, | ||||||
19 | solicitation of murder for
hire, heinous battery, | ||||||
20 | aggravated battery of a senior citizen, criminal sexual
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21 | assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the | ||||||
22 | Cannabis Control
Act, cannabis trafficking, a violation of | ||||||
23 | subsection (a) of Section 401 of
the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
24 | Substances Act, controlled substance trafficking
involving | ||||||
25 | a Class X felony amount of controlled substance under | ||||||
26 | Section 401 of
the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, a |
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1 | violation of the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
2 | Protection Act,
calculated criminal drug conspiracy, or | ||||||
3 | streetgang criminal drug
conspiracy, or
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4 | (iv) the defendant was convicted of the offense of | ||||||
5 | leaving the
scene of a motor vehicle accident involving | ||||||
6 | death or personal
injuries under Section 11-401 and either: | ||||||
7 | (A) aggravated driving under the
influence of alcohol, | ||||||
8 | other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound
or compounds, | ||||||
9 | or any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of
the | ||||||
10 | Illinois Vehicle Code, or (B) reckless homicide under | ||||||
11 | Section 9-3 of
the Criminal Code of 1961, or both an | ||||||
12 | offense described in subdivision (A) and
an offense | ||||||
13 | described in subdivision (B), or | ||||||
14 | (v) the defendant was convicted of a violation of | ||||||
15 | Section 9-3.1 (concealment of homicidal death) or Section | ||||||
16 | 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
17 | 1961, or
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18 | (vi) the defendant was convicted of a violation of | ||||||
19 | Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission | ||||||
20 | of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961, | ||||||
21 | in which event the
court shall enter sentences to run | ||||||
22 | consecutively. Sentences shall
run concurrently unless | ||||||
23 | otherwise specified by the court.
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24 | (b) Except in cases where consecutive sentences are | ||||||
25 | mandated, the court
shall impose concurrent sentences unless,
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26 | having regard to the nature and circumstances of the offense
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1 | and the history and character of the defendant, it is of the
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2 | opinion that consecutive sentences are required to
protect the | ||||||
3 | public
from further criminal conduct by the defendant, the | ||||||
4 | basis for
which the court shall set forth in the record.
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5 | (c) (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior to
| ||||||
6 | February 1, 1978 the aggregate
maximum of consecutive | ||||||
7 | sentences shall not exceed the maximum
term authorized | ||||||
8 | under Section 5-8-1 for the 2 most serious
felonies | ||||||
9 | involved. The aggregate minimum period of consecutive
| ||||||
10 | sentences shall not exceed the highest minimum term | ||||||
11 | authorized
under Section 5-8-1 for the 2 most serious | ||||||
12 | felonies involved.
When sentenced only for misdemeanors, a | ||||||
13 | defendant shall not
be consecutively sentenced to more than | ||||||
14 | the maximum for one
Class A misdemeanor.
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15 | (2) For sentences imposed under the law
in effect on or | ||||||
16 | after February 1, 1978, the aggregate
of consecutive | ||||||
17 | sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a | ||||||
18 | single
course of conduct during which there was no | ||||||
19 | substantial change in the nature of
the criminal objective | ||||||
20 | shall not exceed the sum of the
maximum terms authorized | ||||||
21 | under Section 5-8-2 for the 2 most
serious felonies | ||||||
22 | involved, but no such limitation shall apply for offenses
| ||||||
23 | that were not committed as part of a single course of | ||||||
24 | conduct during which
there was no substantial change in the | ||||||
25 | nature of the criminal objective.
When sentenced only for | ||||||
26 | misdemeanors,
a defendant shall not be consecutively |
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1 | sentenced to more than
the maximum for one Class A | ||||||
2 | misdemeanor.
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3 | (d) An offender serving a sentence for a misdemeanor who is
| ||||||
4 | convicted of a felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be
| ||||||
5 | transferred to the Department of Corrections, and the
| ||||||
6 | misdemeanor sentence shall be merged in and run concurrently
| ||||||
7 | with the felony sentence.
| ||||||
8 | (e) In determining the manner in which consecutive | ||||||
9 | sentences
of imprisonment, one or more of which is for a | ||||||
10 | felony, will be
served, the Department of Corrections shall | ||||||
11 | treat the offender
as though he had been committed for a single | ||||||
12 | term with the
following incidents:
| ||||||
13 | (1) the maximum period of a term of imprisonment shall
| ||||||
14 | consist of the aggregate of the maximums of the imposed
| ||||||
15 | indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the
| ||||||
16 | imposed determinate sentences for felonies plus
the | ||||||
17 | aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for | ||||||
18 | misdemeanors
subject to paragraph (c) of this Section;
| ||||||
19 | (2) the parole or mandatory supervised release term | ||||||
20 | shall be
as provided in paragraph (e) of Section 5-8-1 of | ||||||
21 | this Code for
the most serious of the offenses involved;
| ||||||
22 | (3) the minimum period of imprisonment shall be the
| ||||||
23 | aggregate of the minimum and determinate periods of | ||||||
24 | imprisonment
imposed by the court, subject to paragraph (c) | ||||||
25 | of this Section; and
| ||||||
26 | (4) the offender shall be awarded credit against the
|
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| |||||||
1 | aggregate maximum term and the aggregate minimum term of
| ||||||
2 | imprisonment for all time served in an institution since | ||||||
3 | the
commission of the offense or offenses and as a | ||||||
4 | consequence
thereof at the rate specified in Section 3-6-3 | ||||||
5 | of this Code.
| ||||||
6 | (f) A sentence of an offender committed to the Department | ||||||
7 | of
Corrections at the time of the commission of the offense | ||||||
8 | shall be served
consecutive to the sentence under which he is | ||||||
9 | held by the Department of
Corrections. However, in case such | ||||||
10 | offender shall be sentenced to
punishment by death, the | ||||||
11 | sentence shall be executed at such time as the
court may fix | ||||||
12 | without regard to the sentence under which such offender
may be | ||||||
13 | held by the Department.
| ||||||
14 | (g) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 for escape or attempted | ||||||
15 | escape
shall be served consecutive to the terms under which the | ||||||
16 | offender is
held by the Department of Corrections.
| ||||||
17 | (h) If a person charged with a felony commits a separate | ||||||
18 | felony while
on pre-trial release or in pretrial detention in a | ||||||
19 | county jail facility
or county detention facility, the | ||||||
20 | sentences imposed upon conviction of these
felonies shall be | ||||||
21 | served consecutively regardless of the order in which the
| ||||||
22 | judgments of conviction are entered.
| ||||||
23 | (h-1) If a person commits a battery against a county | ||||||
24 | correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a | ||||||
25 | sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail facility, | ||||||
26 | then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the battery shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | be served consecutively with the sentence imposed upon | ||||||
2 | conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or felony, regardless of | ||||||
3 | the order in which the
judgments of conviction are entered.
| ||||||
4 | (i) If a person admitted to bail following conviction of a | ||||||
5 | felony
commits a separate felony while free on bond or if a | ||||||
6 | person detained in a
county jail facility or county detention | ||||||
7 | facility following conviction of a
felony commits a separate | ||||||
8 | felony while in detention, any sentence following
conviction of | ||||||
9 | the separate felony shall be consecutive to that of the
| ||||||
10 | original sentence for which the defendant was on bond or | ||||||
11 | detained.
| ||||||
12 | (j) If a person is found to be in possession of an item of | ||||||
13 | contraband, as defined in clause (c)(2) of Section 31A-1.1 of | ||||||
14 | the Criminal Code of 1961, while serving a sentence in a penal | ||||||
15 | institution or while in pre-trial detention in a county jail, | ||||||
16 | the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense of | ||||||
17 | possessing contraband in a penal institution shall be served | ||||||
18 | consecutively to the sentence imposed for the offense in which | ||||||
19 | the person is serving sentence in the county jail or serving | ||||||
20 | pretrial detention, regardless of the order in which the | ||||||
21 | judgments of conviction are entered. | ||||||
22 | (Source: P.A. 94-556, eff. 9-11-05; 94-985, eff. 1-1-07; | ||||||
23 | 95-379, eff. 8-23-07; 95-766, eff. 1-1-09.)
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