Bill Text: IL HB0286 | 2019-2020 | 101st General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that the court shall sentence the defendant to a term of natural life imprisonment if the defendant, at the time of the commission of the murder, had attained the age of 18, and is found guilty of first degree murder as a result of the intentional discharge of a firearm that proximately caused the death of the person. Effective January 1, 2020.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-03-29 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB0286 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2019-HB0286-Introduced.html
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 5-8-1 as follows:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-1)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 5-8-1. Natural life imprisonment; enhancements for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | use of a firearm; mandatory supervised release terms.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) Except as otherwise provided in the statute defining | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | the offense or in Article 4.5 of Chapter V, a
sentence of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | imprisonment for a felony shall be a determinate sentence set | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | by
the court under this Section, according to the following | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | limitations:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | (1) for first degree murder,
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | (a) (blank),
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | (b) if a trier of fact finds beyond a reasonable
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | doubt that the murder was accompanied by exceptionally
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | brutal or heinous behavior indicative of wanton | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | cruelty or, except as set forth
in subsection (a)(1)(c) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | of this Section, that any of the aggravating factors
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | listed in subsection (b) or (b-5) of Section 9-1 of the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 are
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | present, the court may sentence the defendant, subject |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to Section 5-4.5-105, to a term of natural life
| ||||||
2 | imprisonment, or
| ||||||
3 | (c) the court shall sentence the defendant to a | ||||||
4 | term of natural life
imprisonment if the defendant, at | ||||||
5 | the time of the commission of the murder, had attained | ||||||
6 | the age of 18, and
| ||||||
7 | (i) has previously been convicted of first | ||||||
8 | degree murder under
any state or federal law, or
| ||||||
9 | (ii) is found guilty of murdering more
than one | ||||||
10 | victim, or
| ||||||
11 | (iii) is found guilty of murdering a peace | ||||||
12 | officer, fireman, or emergency management worker | ||||||
13 | when
the peace officer, fireman, or emergency | ||||||
14 | management worker was killed in the course of | ||||||
15 | performing his
official duties, or to prevent the | ||||||
16 | peace officer or fireman from
performing his | ||||||
17 | official duties, or in retaliation for the peace | ||||||
18 | officer,
fireman, or emergency management worker | ||||||
19 | from performing his official duties, and the | ||||||
20 | defendant knew or should
have known that the | ||||||
21 | murdered individual was a peace officer, fireman, | ||||||
22 | or emergency management worker, or
| ||||||
23 | (iv) is found guilty of murdering an employee | ||||||
24 | of an institution or
facility of the Department of | ||||||
25 | Corrections, or any similar local
correctional | ||||||
26 | agency, when the employee was killed in the course |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of
performing his official duties, or to prevent | ||||||
2 | the employee from performing
his official duties, | ||||||
3 | or in retaliation for the employee performing his
| ||||||
4 | official duties, or
| ||||||
5 | (v) is found guilty of murdering an emergency | ||||||
6 | medical
technician - ambulance, emergency medical | ||||||
7 | technician - intermediate, emergency
medical | ||||||
8 | technician - paramedic, ambulance driver or other | ||||||
9 | medical assistance or
first aid person while | ||||||
10 | employed by a municipality or other governmental | ||||||
11 | unit
when the person was killed in the course of | ||||||
12 | performing official duties or
to prevent the | ||||||
13 | person from performing official duties or in | ||||||
14 | retaliation
for performing official duties and the | ||||||
15 | defendant knew or should have known
that the | ||||||
16 | murdered individual was an emergency medical | ||||||
17 | technician - ambulance,
emergency medical | ||||||
18 | technician - intermediate, emergency medical
| ||||||
19 | technician - paramedic, ambulance driver, or other | ||||||
20 | medical
assistant or first aid personnel, or
| ||||||
21 | (vi) (blank), or
| ||||||
22 | (vii) is found guilty of first degree murder | ||||||
23 | and the murder was
committed by reason of any | ||||||
24 | person's activity as a community policing | ||||||
25 | volunteer
or to prevent any person from engaging in | ||||||
26 | activity as a community policing
volunteer. For |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the purpose of this Section, "community policing | ||||||
2 | volunteer"
has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
3 | Section 2-3.5 of the Criminal Code of 2012 , or .
| ||||||
4 | (viii) is found guilty of first degree murder | ||||||
5 | as a result of the intentional discharge of a | ||||||
6 | firearm that proximately caused the death of the | ||||||
7 | person. | ||||||
8 | For purposes of clause (v), "emergency medical | ||||||
9 | technician - ambulance",
"emergency medical technician - | ||||||
10 | intermediate", "emergency medical technician -
| ||||||
11 | paramedic", have the meanings ascribed to them in the | ||||||
12 | Emergency Medical
Services (EMS) Systems Act.
| ||||||
13 | (d) (i) if the person committed the offense while | ||||||
14 | armed with a
firearm, 15 years shall be added to | ||||||
15 | the term of imprisonment imposed by the
court;
| ||||||
16 | (ii) if, during the commission of the offense, | ||||||
17 | the person
personally discharged a firearm, 20 | ||||||
18 | years shall be added to the term of
imprisonment | ||||||
19 | imposed by the court;
| ||||||
20 | (iii) if, during the commission of the | ||||||
21 | offense, the person
personally discharged a | ||||||
22 | firearm that proximately caused great bodily harm,
| ||||||
23 | permanent disability, permanent disfigurement, or | ||||||
24 | death to another person, 25
years or up to a term | ||||||
25 | of natural life shall be added to the term of
| ||||||
26 | imprisonment imposed by the court.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (2) (blank);
| ||||||
2 | (2.5) for a person who has attained the age of 18 years
| ||||||
3 | at the time of the commission of the offense and
who is | ||||||
4 | convicted under the circumstances described in subdivision | ||||||
5 | (b)(1)(B) of Section 11-1.20 or
paragraph (3) of subsection | ||||||
6 | (b) of Section 12-13, subdivision (d)(2) of Section 11-1.30 | ||||||
7 | or paragraph (2) of subsection
(d) of Section 12-14, | ||||||
8 | subdivision (b)(1.2) of Section 11-1.40 or paragraph (1.2) | ||||||
9 | of subsection (b) of
Section 12-14.1, subdivision (b)(2) of | ||||||
10 | Section 11-1.40 or paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of | ||||||
11 | Section 12-14.1
of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
12 | Criminal Code of 2012, the sentence shall be a term of | ||||||
13 | natural life
imprisonment.
| ||||||
14 | (b) (Blank).
| ||||||
15 | (c) (Blank).
| ||||||
16 | (d) Subject to
earlier termination under Section 3-3-8, the | ||||||
17 | parole or mandatory
supervised release term shall be written as | ||||||
18 | part of the sentencing order and shall be as follows:
| ||||||
19 | (1) for first degree murder or a Class X felony except | ||||||
20 | for the offenses of predatory criminal sexual assault of a | ||||||
21 | child, aggravated criminal sexual assault, and criminal | ||||||
22 | sexual assault if committed on or after the effective date | ||||||
23 | of this amendatory Act of the 94th General Assembly and | ||||||
24 | except for the offense of aggravated child pornography | ||||||
25 | under Section 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 with | ||||||
26 | sentencing under subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, if | ||||||
2 | committed on or after January 1, 2009, 3 years;
| ||||||
3 | (2) for a Class 1 felony or a Class 2 felony except for | ||||||
4 | the offense of criminal sexual assault if committed on or | ||||||
5 | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th | ||||||
6 | General Assembly and except for the offenses of manufacture | ||||||
7 | and dissemination of child pornography under clauses | ||||||
8 | (a)(1) and (a)(2) of Section 11-20.1 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
9 | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, if committed on or | ||||||
10 | after January 1, 2009, 2 years;
| ||||||
11 | (3) for a Class 3 felony or a Class 4 felony, 1 year;
| ||||||
12 | (4) for defendants who commit the offense of predatory | ||||||
13 | criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal | ||||||
14 | sexual assault, or criminal sexual assault, on or after the | ||||||
15 | effective date of this amendatory Act of the 94th General | ||||||
16 | Assembly, or who commit the offense of aggravated child | ||||||
17 | pornography under Section 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 | ||||||
18 | with sentencing under subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 | ||||||
19 | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, | ||||||
20 | manufacture of child pornography, or dissemination of | ||||||
21 | child pornography after January 1, 2009, the term of | ||||||
22 | mandatory supervised release shall range from a minimum of | ||||||
23 | 3 years to a maximum of the natural life of the defendant;
| ||||||
24 | (5) if the victim is under 18 years of age, for a | ||||||
25 | second or subsequent
offense of aggravated criminal sexual | ||||||
26 | abuse or felony criminal sexual abuse,
4 years, at least |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the first 2 years of which the defendant shall serve in an
| ||||||
2 | electronic monitoring or home detention program under | ||||||
3 | Article 8A of Chapter V of this Code;
| ||||||
4 | (6) for a felony domestic battery, aggravated domestic | ||||||
5 | battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, and a felony | ||||||
6 | violation of an order of protection, 4 years. | ||||||
7 | (e) (Blank).
| ||||||
8 | (f) (Blank).
| ||||||
9 | (Source: P.A. 99-69, eff. 1-1-16; 99-875, eff. 1-1-17; 100-431, | ||||||
10 | eff. 8-25-17.)
| ||||||
11 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January | ||||||
12 | 1, 2020.
|