Bill Amendment: IL HB3421 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly
NOTE: For additional amemendments please see the Bill Drafting List
Bill Title: CRIM PRO-POSTING BAIL ABOLISH
Status: 2019-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB3421 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB3421-House_Amendment_001.html
Bill Title: CRIM PRO-POSTING BAIL ABOLISH
Status: 2019-01-08 - Session Sine Die [HB3421 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB3421-House_Amendment_001.html
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| 1 | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 3421
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| 2 | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 3421 by replacing | ||||||
| 3 | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
| ||||||
| 4 | "Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by | ||||||
| 5 | changing Section 16-103 as follows:
| ||||||
| 6 | (625 ILCS 5/16-103) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 16-103)
| ||||||
| 7 | Sec. 16-103. Arrest outside county where violation | ||||||
| 8 | committed.
| ||||||
| 9 | Whenever a defendant is arrested upon a warrant charging a | ||||||
| 10 | violation of
this Act in a county other than that in which the | ||||||
| 11 | such warrant was issued, the
arresting officer, immediately | ||||||
| 12 | upon the request of the defendant, shall
take such defendant | ||||||
| 13 | before a circuit judge or associate circuit judge in
the county | ||||||
| 14 | in which the arrest was made who shall admit the defendant to
| ||||||
| 15 | bail for his appearance before the court named in the warrant. | ||||||
| 16 | On releasing the defendant taking
such bail the circuit judge | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | or associate circuit judge shall certify the such
fact on the | ||||||
| 2 | warrant and deliver the warrant, and undertaking of bail or
| ||||||
| 3 | other nonmonetary security, or the drivers license of such | ||||||
| 4 | defendant if deposited,
under the law relating to such | ||||||
| 5 | licenses, in lieu of the such security, to the
officer having | ||||||
| 6 | charge of the defendant. The Such officer shall then | ||||||
| 7 | immediately
discharge the defendant from arrest and without | ||||||
| 8 | delay deliver the such warrant
and such undertaking of bail, or | ||||||
| 9 | other security or drivers license to the
court before which the | ||||||
| 10 | defendant is required to appear.
| ||||||
| 11 | (Source: P.A. 77-1280.)
| ||||||
| 12 | Section 10. The Clerks of Courts Act is amended by changing | ||||||
| 13 | Sections 14, 27.3a, 27.3b, 27.5, and 27.6 as follows:
| ||||||
| 14 | (705 ILCS 105/14) (from Ch. 25, par. 14)
| ||||||
| 15 | Sec. 14. Clerk of court and sheriff's office | ||||||
| 16 | record-keeping. The clerks shall enter of record all judgments | ||||||
| 17 | and orders of
their respective courts, as soon after the | ||||||
| 18 | rendition or making thereof
as practicable.
| ||||||
| 19 | Immediately after a judgment of dissolution of marriage or | ||||||
| 20 | declaration
of invalidity of marriage is
granted in this State, | ||||||
| 21 | the clerk of the court which granted the judgment
of | ||||||
| 22 | dissolution of marriage or declaration of invalidity of | ||||||
| 23 | marriage shall
complete and sign the form
furnished by the | ||||||
| 24 | Department of Public Health, and forward such form to
the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Department of Public Health within 45 days after the close of | ||||||
| 2 | the
month in which the judgment is rendered. | ||||||
| 3 | Each month, the clerk of the court shall prepare and file | ||||||
| 4 | with the Supreme Court a report of the pretrial release | ||||||
| 5 | hearings completed within the previous month. The clerk of the | ||||||
| 6 | court shall also publish the report of pretrial hearings on | ||||||
| 7 | each circuit court's website, or if the circuit court does not | ||||||
| 8 | have a website, on each county's website. The Supreme Court | ||||||
| 9 | shall make every clerk's monthly reports available on their own | ||||||
| 10 | website, updated quarterly. The report shall include the total | ||||||
| 11 | number of pre-trial release hearings conducted; and of those | ||||||
| 12 | hearings: | ||||||
| 13 | (1) the number of hearings in which the court ordered | ||||||
| 14 | release on personal recognizance without special conditions; | ||||||
| 15 | (2) the number of hearings in which the court ordered | ||||||
| 16 | release with a special condition or conditions; | ||||||
| 17 | (3) the number of hearings in which the court ordered | ||||||
| 18 | detention; and | ||||||
| 19 | (4) the number of hearings in which electronic monitoring | ||||||
| 20 | was ordered.
| ||||||
| 21 | Of the cases in which a condition or conditions are ordered, | ||||||
| 22 | the report shall track: | ||||||
| 23 | (1) the percentage of individuals who were released with or | ||||||
| 24 | without conditions who then willfully fail to appear at a later | ||||||
| 25 | court date; | ||||||
| 26 | (2) the percentage of individuals who were released with or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | without conditions who then were arrested on new traffic or | ||||||
| 2 | misdemeanor charges; and | ||||||
| 3 | (3) the percentage of individuals who were released with or | ||||||
| 4 | without conditions who then were arrested on new felony | ||||||
| 5 | charges. | ||||||
| 6 | The report shall be disaggregated by the charged offense and | ||||||
| 7 | the demographic information of the arrestee, including the | ||||||
| 8 | race, ethnicity, gender, and age, if available. | ||||||
| 9 | Each month, the sheriff or other agency responsible for the | ||||||
| 10 | custody of detained defendants and monitoring individuals on | ||||||
| 11 | electronic monitoring in each county shall complete a report of | ||||||
| 12 | the length of stay of individuals in their custody detained | ||||||
| 13 | awaiting trial. The report shall record: | ||||||
| 14 | (1) the number of individuals who have been awaiting trial | ||||||
| 15 | in custody for 6 months or more; | ||||||
| 16 | (2) the number of individuals who have been awaiting trial | ||||||
| 17 | in custody for one year or more; and | ||||||
| 18 | (3) the number of individuals who have been awaiting trial | ||||||
| 19 | in custody for 2 years or more. | ||||||
| 20 | (Source: P.A. 83-346.)
| ||||||
| 21 | (705 ILCS 105/27.3a)
| ||||||
| 22 | Sec. 27.3a. Fees for automated record keeping, probation | ||||||
| 23 | and court services operations, State and Conservation Police | ||||||
| 24 | operations, and e-business programs.
| ||||||
| 25 | 1. The expense of establishing and maintaining automated | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | record
keeping systems in the offices of the clerks of the | ||||||
| 2 | circuit court shall
be borne by the county. To defray such | ||||||
| 3 | expense in any county having
established such an automated | ||||||
| 4 | system or which elects to establish such a
system, the county | ||||||
| 5 | board may require the clerk of the circuit court in
their | ||||||
| 6 | county to charge and collect a court automation fee of not less | ||||||
| 7 | than
$1 nor more than $25 to be charged and collected by the | ||||||
| 8 | clerk of the court.
Such fee shall be paid at the time of | ||||||
| 9 | filing the first pleading, paper or
other appearance filed by | ||||||
| 10 | each party in all civil cases or by the defendant
in any | ||||||
| 11 | felony, traffic, misdemeanor, municipal ordinance, or | ||||||
| 12 | conservation
case upon a judgment of guilty or grant of | ||||||
| 13 | supervision, provided that
the record keeping system which | ||||||
| 14 | processes the case
category for which the fee is charged is | ||||||
| 15 | automated or has been approved for
automation by the county | ||||||
| 16 | board, and provided further that no additional fee
shall be | ||||||
| 17 | required if more than one party is presented in a single | ||||||
| 18 | pleading,
paper or other appearance. Such fee shall be | ||||||
| 19 | collected in the manner in
which all other fees or costs are | ||||||
| 20 | collected.
| ||||||
| 21 | 1.1. Starting on July 6, 2012 (the effective date of Public | ||||||
| 22 | Act 97-761) and under pursuant to an administrative order from | ||||||
| 23 | the chief judge of the circuit or the presiding judge of the | ||||||
| 24 | county authorizing such collection, a clerk of the circuit | ||||||
| 25 | court in any county that imposes a fee under pursuant to | ||||||
| 26 | subsection 1 of this Section shall also charge and collect an | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | additional $10 operations fee for probation and court services | ||||||
| 2 | department operations. | ||||||
| 3 | This additional fee shall be paid by the defendant in any | ||||||
| 4 | felony, traffic, misdemeanor, local ordinance, or conservation | ||||||
| 5 | case upon a judgment of guilty or grant of supervision, except | ||||||
| 6 | such $10 operations fee shall not be charged and collected in | ||||||
| 7 | cases governed by Supreme Court Rule 529 in which the bail | ||||||
| 8 | amount is $120 or less. | ||||||
| 9 | 1.2. With respect to the fee imposed and collected under | ||||||
| 10 | subsection 1.1 of this Section, each clerk shall transfer all | ||||||
| 11 | fees monthly to the county treasurer for deposit into the | ||||||
| 12 | probation and court services fund created under Section 15.1 of | ||||||
| 13 | the Probation and Probation Officers Act, and such monies shall | ||||||
| 14 | be disbursed from the fund only at the direction of the chief | ||||||
| 15 | judge of the circuit or another judge designated by the Chief | ||||||
| 16 | Circuit Judge in accordance with the policies and guidelines | ||||||
| 17 | approved by the Supreme Court. | ||||||
| 18 | 1.5. Starting on June 1, 2014, a clerk of the circuit court | ||||||
| 19 | in any county that imposes a fee under pursuant to subsection 1 | ||||||
| 20 | of this Section, shall charge and collect an additional fee in | ||||||
| 21 | an amount equal to the amount of the fee imposed under pursuant | ||||||
| 22 | to subsection 1 of this Section, except the fee imposed under | ||||||
| 23 | this subsection may not be more than $15. This additional fee | ||||||
| 24 | shall be paid by the defendant in any felony, traffic, | ||||||
| 25 | misdemeanor, or local ordinance case upon a judgment of guilty | ||||||
| 26 | or grant of supervision. This fee shall not be paid by the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | defendant for any violation listed in subsection 1.6 of this | ||||||
| 2 | Section. | ||||||
| 3 | 1.6. Starting on June 1, 2014, a clerk of the circuit court | ||||||
| 4 | in any county that imposes a fee under pursuant to subsection 1 | ||||||
| 5 | of this Section shall charge and collect an additional fee in | ||||||
| 6 | an amount equal to the amount of the fee imposed under pursuant | ||||||
| 7 | to subsection 1 of this Section, except the fee imposed under | ||||||
| 8 | this subsection may not be more than $15. This additional fee | ||||||
| 9 | shall be paid by the defendant upon a judgment of guilty or | ||||||
| 10 | grant of supervision for a violation under the State Parks Act, | ||||||
| 11 | the Recreational Trails of Illinois Act, the Illinois | ||||||
| 12 | Explosives Act, the Timber Buyers Licensing Act, the Forest | ||||||
| 13 | Products Transportation Act, the Firearm Owners Identification | ||||||
| 14 | Card Act, the Environmental Protection Act, the Fish and | ||||||
| 15 | Aquatic Life Code, the Wildlife Code, the Cave Protection Act, | ||||||
| 16 | the Illinois Exotic Weed Act, the Illinois Forestry Development | ||||||
| 17 | Act, the Ginseng Harvesting Act, the Illinois Lake Management | ||||||
| 18 | Program Act, the Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act, the | ||||||
| 19 | Illinois Open Land Trust Act, the Open Space Lands Acquisition | ||||||
| 20 | and Development Act, the Illinois Prescribed Burning Act, the | ||||||
| 21 | State Forest Act, the Water Use Act of 1983, the Illinois | ||||||
| 22 | Veteran, Youth, and Young Adult Conservation Jobs Act, the | ||||||
| 23 | Snowmobile Registration and Safety Act, the Boat Registration | ||||||
| 24 | and Safety Act, the Illinois Dangerous Animals Act, the Hunter | ||||||
| 25 | and Fishermen Interference Prohibition Act, the Wrongful Tree | ||||||
| 26 | Cutting Act, or Section 11-1426.1, 11-1426.2, 11-1427, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | 11-1427.1, 11-1427.2, 11-1427.3, 11-1427.4, or 11-1427.5 of | ||||||
| 2 | the Illinois Vehicle Code, or Section 48-3 or 48-10 of the | ||||||
| 3 | Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
| 4 | 1.7. Starting on the 30th day after the effective date of | ||||||
| 5 | this amendatory Act of the 99th General Assembly, a clerk of | ||||||
| 6 | the circuit court in any county that imposes a fee under | ||||||
| 7 | pursuant to subsection 1 of this Section shall also charge and | ||||||
| 8 | collect an additional $9 e-business fee. The fee shall be paid | ||||||
| 9 | at the time of filing the first pleading, paper, or other | ||||||
| 10 | appearance filed by each party in all civil cases, except no | ||||||
| 11 | additional fee shall be required if more than one party is | ||||||
| 12 | presented in a single pleading, paper, or other appearance. The | ||||||
| 13 | fee shall be collected in the manner in which all other fees or | ||||||
| 14 | costs are collected. The fee shall be in addition to all other | ||||||
| 15 | fees and charges of the clerk, and assessable as costs, and may | ||||||
| 16 | be waived only if the judge specifically provides for the | ||||||
| 17 | waiver of the e-business fee. The fee shall not be charged in | ||||||
| 18 | any matter coming to the clerk on a change of venue, nor in any | ||||||
| 19 | proceeding to review the decision of any administrative | ||||||
| 20 | officer, agency, or body. | ||||||
| 21 | 2. With respect to the fee imposed under subsection 1 of | ||||||
| 22 | this Section, each clerk shall commence such charges and | ||||||
| 23 | collections upon receipt
of written notice from the chairman of | ||||||
| 24 | the county board together with a
certified copy of the board's | ||||||
| 25 | resolution, which the clerk shall file of
record in his office.
| ||||||
| 26 | 3. With respect to the fee imposed under subsection 1 of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | this Section, such fees shall be in addition to all other fees | ||||||
| 2 | and charges of such
clerks, and assessable as costs, and may be | ||||||
| 3 | waived only if the judge
specifically provides for the waiver | ||||||
| 4 | of the court automation fee. The
fees shall be remitted monthly | ||||||
| 5 | by such clerk to the county treasurer, to be
retained by him in | ||||||
| 6 | a special fund designated as the court automation fund.
The | ||||||
| 7 | fund shall be audited by the county auditor, and the board | ||||||
| 8 | shall make
expenditure from the fund in payment of any cost | ||||||
| 9 | related to the automation
of court records, including hardware, | ||||||
| 10 | software, research and development
costs and personnel related | ||||||
| 11 | thereto, provided that the expenditure is
approved by the clerk | ||||||
| 12 | of the court and by the chief judge of the circuit
court or his | ||||||
| 13 | designate.
| ||||||
| 14 | 4. With respect to the fee imposed under subsection 1 of | ||||||
| 15 | this Section, such fees shall not be charged in any matter | ||||||
| 16 | coming to any such clerk
on change of venue, nor in any | ||||||
| 17 | proceeding to review the decision of any
administrative | ||||||
| 18 | officer, agency or body.
| ||||||
| 19 | 5. With respect to the additional fee imposed under | ||||||
| 20 | subsection 1.5 of this Section, the fee shall be remitted by | ||||||
| 21 | the circuit clerk to the State Treasurer within one month after | ||||||
| 22 | receipt for deposit into the State Police Operations Assistance | ||||||
| 23 | Fund. | ||||||
| 24 | 6. With respect to the additional fees imposed under | ||||||
| 25 | subsection 1.5 of this Section, the Director of State Police | ||||||
| 26 | may direct the use of these fees for homeland security purposes | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | by transferring these fees on a quarterly basis from the State | ||||||
| 2 | Police Operations Assistance Fund into the Illinois Law | ||||||
| 3 | Enforcement Alarm Systems (ILEAS) Fund for homeland security | ||||||
| 4 | initiatives programs. The transferred fees shall be allocated, | ||||||
| 5 | subject to the approval of the ILEAS Executive Board, as | ||||||
| 6 | follows: (i) 66.6% shall be used for homeland security | ||||||
| 7 | initiatives and (ii) 33.3% shall be used for airborne | ||||||
| 8 | operations. The ILEAS Executive Board shall annually supply the | ||||||
| 9 | Director of State Police with a report of the use of these | ||||||
| 10 | fees. | ||||||
| 11 | 7. With respect to the additional fee imposed under | ||||||
| 12 | subsection 1.6 of this Section, the fee shall be remitted by | ||||||
| 13 | the circuit clerk to the State Treasurer within one month after | ||||||
| 14 | receipt for deposit into the Conservation Police Operations | ||||||
| 15 | Assistance Fund. | ||||||
| 16 | 8. With respect to the fee imposed under subsection 1.7 of | ||||||
| 17 | this Section, the clerk shall remit the fee to the State | ||||||
| 18 | Treasurer within one month after receipt for deposit into the | ||||||
| 19 | Supreme Court Special Purposes Fund. Unless otherwise | ||||||
| 20 | authorized by this Act, the moneys deposited into the Supreme | ||||||
| 21 | Court Special Purposes Fund under this subsection are not | ||||||
| 22 | subject to administrative charges or chargebacks under Section | ||||||
| 23 | 20 of the State Treasurer Act. | ||||||
| 24 | (Source: P.A. 98-375, eff. 8-16-13; 98-606, eff. 6-1-14; | ||||||
| 25 | 98-1016, eff. 8-22-14; 99-859, eff. 8-19-16.)
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| 1 | (705 ILCS 105/27.3b) (from Ch. 25, par. 27.3b)
| ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 27.3b. Payment of fines, penalties, or costs by credit | ||||||
| 3 | or debit card. The clerk of court may accept payment of fines, | ||||||
| 4 | penalties,
or costs
by credit card
or debit card
approved by | ||||||
| 5 | the clerk from an offender who has been
convicted of or placed | ||||||
| 6 | on court supervision for a traffic
offense, petty offense, | ||||||
| 7 | ordinance offense, or misdemeanor or who has been
convicted of | ||||||
| 8 | a felony offense. The clerk of the circuit court may accept
| ||||||
| 9 | credit card payments over the Internet for fines, penalties, or | ||||||
| 10 | costs from
offenders on voluntary electronic pleas of guilty in | ||||||
| 11 | minor traffic and
conservation offenses to satisfy the | ||||||
| 12 | requirement of written pleas of guilty as
provided in Illinois | ||||||
| 13 | Supreme Court Rule 529. The clerk of the court may also
accept
| ||||||
| 14 | payment of statutory fees by a credit card or debit card.
The | ||||||
| 15 | clerk of the court may
also accept the credit card
or debit | ||||||
| 16 | card
for the cash deposit of bail bond fees.
| ||||||
| 17 | The Clerk of the circuit court is authorized to enter into | ||||||
| 18 | contracts
with credit card
or debit card
companies approved by | ||||||
| 19 | the clerk and to negotiate the payment of convenience
and | ||||||
| 20 | administrative fees normally charged by those companies for | ||||||
| 21 | allowing the clerk of the circuit
court to accept their credit | ||||||
| 22 | cards
or debit cards
in payment as authorized herein. The clerk | ||||||
| 23 | of the circuit court is authorized
to enter into contracts with | ||||||
| 24 | third party fund guarantors, facilitators, and
service | ||||||
| 25 | providers under which those entities may contract directly with
| ||||||
| 26 | customers of
the clerk of the circuit court and guarantee and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | remit the payments to the
clerk of the circuit court. Where the
| ||||||
| 2 | offender pays fines, penalties, or costs by credit card or | ||||||
| 3 | debit card or through a third party fund guarantor, | ||||||
| 4 | facilitator, or service
provider,
or anyone paying
statutory | ||||||
| 5 | fees of
the circuit court clerk or the posting of cash bail, | ||||||
| 6 | the clerk shall
collect a service fee of up to $5 or the amount | ||||||
| 7 | charged to the clerk for use of
its services by
the credit card | ||||||
| 8 | or debit card issuer, third party fund guarantor,
facilitator, | ||||||
| 9 | or service provider. This service fee shall be
in addition to | ||||||
| 10 | any other fines, penalties, or
costs. The clerk of the circuit | ||||||
| 11 | court is authorized to negotiate the
assessment of convenience | ||||||
| 12 | and administrative fees by the third party fund
guarantors, | ||||||
| 13 | facilitators, and service providers with the revenue earned by | ||||||
| 14 | the
clerk of the circuit court to be remitted
to the
county | ||||||
| 15 | general revenue fund.
| ||||||
| 16 | (Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
| ||||||
| 17 | (705 ILCS 105/27.5) (from Ch. 25, par. 27.5)
| ||||||
| 18 | Sec. 27.5. Fines and court costs; traffic, youth diversion, | ||||||
| 19 | and Child Advocacy Center. | ||||||
| 20 | (a) All fees, fines, costs, additional penalties, bail | ||||||
| 21 | balances
assessed or forfeited, and any other amount paid by a | ||||||
| 22 | person to the circuit
clerk that equals an amount less than | ||||||
| 23 | $55, except restitution under Section
5-5-6 of the Unified Code | ||||||
| 24 | of Corrections, reimbursement for the costs of an
emergency | ||||||
| 25 | response as provided under Section 11-501 of the Illinois | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Vehicle
Code, any fees collected for attending a traffic safety | ||||||
| 2 | program under
paragraph (c) of Supreme Court Rule 529, any fee | ||||||
| 3 | collected on behalf of a
State's Attorney under Section 4-2002 | ||||||
| 4 | of the Counties Code or a sheriff under
Section 4-5001 of the | ||||||
| 5 | Counties Code, or any cost imposed under Section 124A-5
of the | ||||||
| 6 | Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, for convictions, orders of
| ||||||
| 7 | supervision, or any other disposition for a violation of | ||||||
| 8 | Chapters 3, 4, 6,
11, and 12 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or a | ||||||
| 9 | similar provision of a local
ordinance, and any violation of | ||||||
| 10 | the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a
similar provision of a | ||||||
| 11 | local ordinance, and except as otherwise provided in this | ||||||
| 12 | Section, shall be disbursed within 60 days after receipt by the | ||||||
| 13 | circuit
clerk as follows: 47% shall be disbursed to the entity | ||||||
| 14 | authorized by law to
receive the fine imposed in the case; 12% | ||||||
| 15 | shall be disbursed to the State
Treasurer; and 41% shall be | ||||||
| 16 | disbursed to the county's general corporate fund.
Of the 12% | ||||||
| 17 | disbursed to the State Treasurer, 1/6 shall be deposited by the
| ||||||
| 18 | State Treasurer into the Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund, | ||||||
| 19 | 1/2 shall be
deposited into the Traffic and Criminal Conviction | ||||||
| 20 | Surcharge Fund, and 1/3
shall be deposited into the Drivers | ||||||
| 21 | Education Fund. For fiscal years 1992 and
1993, amounts | ||||||
| 22 | deposited into the Violent Crime Victims Assistance Fund, the
| ||||||
| 23 | Traffic and Criminal Conviction Surcharge Fund, or the Drivers | ||||||
| 24 | Education Fund
shall not exceed 110% of the amounts deposited | ||||||
| 25 | into those funds in fiscal year
1991. Any amount that exceeds | ||||||
| 26 | the 110% limit shall be distributed as follows:
50% shall be | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | disbursed to the county's general corporate fund and 50% shall | ||||||
| 2 | be
disbursed to the entity authorized by law to receive the | ||||||
| 3 | fine imposed in the
case. Not later than March 1 of each year | ||||||
| 4 | the circuit clerk
shall submit a report of the amount of funds | ||||||
| 5 | remitted to the State
Treasurer under this Section during the | ||||||
| 6 | preceding year based upon
independent verification of fines and | ||||||
| 7 | fees. All counties shall be subject
to this Section, except | ||||||
| 8 | that counties with a population under 2,000,000
may, by | ||||||
| 9 | ordinance, elect not to be subject to this Section. For | ||||||
| 10 | offenses
subject to this Section, judges shall impose one total | ||||||
| 11 | sum of money payable
for violations. The circuit clerk may add | ||||||
| 12 | on no additional amounts except
for amounts that are required | ||||||
| 13 | by Sections 27.3a and 27.3c of
this Act, Section 16-104c of the | ||||||
| 14 | Illinois Vehicle Code, and subsection (a) of Section 5-1101 of | ||||||
| 15 | the Counties Code, unless those amounts are specifically waived | ||||||
| 16 | by the judge. With
respect to money collected by the circuit | ||||||
| 17 | clerk as a result of
forfeiture of pre-trial release bail, ex | ||||||
| 18 | parte judgment or guilty plea under pursuant to Supreme
Court | ||||||
| 19 | Rule 529, the circuit clerk shall first deduct and pay amounts
| ||||||
| 20 | required by Sections 27.3a and 27.3c of this Act. Unless a | ||||||
| 21 | court ordered payment schedule is implemented or fee | ||||||
| 22 | requirements are waived under pursuant to a court order, the | ||||||
| 23 | circuit clerk may add to any unpaid fees and costs a | ||||||
| 24 | delinquency amount equal to 5% of the unpaid fees that remain | ||||||
| 25 | unpaid after 30 days, 10% of the unpaid fees that remain unpaid | ||||||
| 26 | after 60 days, and 15% of the unpaid fees that remain unpaid | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | after 90 days. Notice to those parties may be made by signage | ||||||
| 2 | posting or publication. The additional delinquency amounts | ||||||
| 3 | collected under this Section shall be deposited in the Circuit | ||||||
| 4 | Court Clerk Operation and Administrative Fund to be used to | ||||||
| 5 | defray administrative costs incurred by the circuit clerk in | ||||||
| 6 | performing the duties required to collect and disburse funds. | ||||||
| 7 | This Section is a denial
and limitation of home rule powers and | ||||||
| 8 | functions under subsection (h) of
Section 6 of Article VII of | ||||||
| 9 | the Illinois Constitution.
| ||||||
| 10 | (b) The following amounts must be remitted to the State | ||||||
| 11 | Treasurer for
deposit into the Illinois Animal Abuse Fund:
| ||||||
| 12 | (1) 50% of the amounts collected for felony offenses | ||||||
| 13 | under Sections
3, 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, 5, | ||||||
| 14 | 5.01, 6, 7, 7.5, 7.15, and 16
of the Humane Care for | ||||||
| 15 | Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
| 16 | of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012;
| ||||||
| 17 | (2) 20% of the amounts collected for Class A and Class | ||||||
| 18 | B misdemeanors
under Sections 3, 3.01, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, | ||||||
| 19 | 5, 5.01, 6, 7, 7.1, 7.5, 7.15,
and 16 of the Humane Care | ||||||
| 20 | for Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the Criminal
| ||||||
| 21 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; and
| ||||||
| 22 | (3) 50% of the amounts collected for Class C | ||||||
| 23 | misdemeanors under
Sections 4.01 and 7.1 of the Humane Care | ||||||
| 24 | for Animals Act and Section 26-5
or 48-1 of the Criminal | ||||||
| 25 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
| 26 | (c) Any person who receives a disposition of court | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | supervision for a violation of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a | ||||||
| 2 | similar provision of a local ordinance shall, in addition to | ||||||
| 3 | any other fines, fees, and court costs, pay an additional fee | ||||||
| 4 | of $29, to be disbursed as provided in Section 16-104c of the | ||||||
| 5 | Illinois Vehicle Code. In addition to the fee of $29, the | ||||||
| 6 | person shall also pay a fee of $6, if not waived by the court. | ||||||
| 7 | If this $6 fee is collected, $5.50 of the fee shall be | ||||||
| 8 | deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | ||||||
| 9 | Administrative Fund created by the Clerk of the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 10 | and 50 cents of the fee shall be deposited into the Prisoner | ||||||
| 11 | Review Board Vehicle and Equipment Fund in the State treasury. | ||||||
| 12 | (d) Any person convicted of, pleading guilty to, or placed | ||||||
| 13 | on supervision for a serious traffic violation, as defined in | ||||||
| 14 | Section 1-187.001 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, a violation of | ||||||
| 15 | Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or a violation of | ||||||
| 16 | a similar provision of a local ordinance shall pay an | ||||||
| 17 | additional fee of $35, to be disbursed as provided in Section | ||||||
| 18 | 16-104d of that Code. | ||||||
| 19 | This subsection (d) becomes inoperative on January 1, 2020.
| ||||||
| 20 | (e) In all counties having a population of 3,000,000 or | ||||||
| 21 | more inhabitants: | ||||||
| 22 | (1) A person who is found guilty of or pleads guilty to | ||||||
| 23 | violating subsection (a) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 24 | Vehicle Code, including any person placed on court | ||||||
| 25 | supervision for violating subsection (a), shall be fined | ||||||
| 26 | $750 as provided for by subsection (f) of Section 11-501.01 | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of the Illinois Vehicle Code, payable to the circuit clerk, | ||||||
| 2 | who shall distribute the money under pursuant to subsection | ||||||
| 3 | (f) of Section 11-501.01 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 4 | (2) When a crime laboratory DUI analysis fee of $150, | ||||||
| 5 | provided for by Section 5-9-1.9 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
| 6 | Corrections is assessed, it shall be disbursed by the | ||||||
| 7 | circuit clerk as provided by subsection (f) of Section | ||||||
| 8 | 5-9-1.9 of the Unified Code of Corrections. | ||||||
| 9 | (3) When a fine for a violation of subsection (a) of | ||||||
| 10 | Section 11-605 of the Illinois Vehicle Code is $150 or | ||||||
| 11 | greater, the additional $50 which is charged as provided | ||||||
| 12 | for by subsection (f) of Section 11-605 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 13 | Vehicle Code shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk to a | ||||||
| 14 | school district or districts for school safety purposes as | ||||||
| 15 | provided by subsection (f) of Section 11-605. | ||||||
| 16 | (4) When a fine for a violation of subsection (a) of | ||||||
| 17 | Section 11-1002.5 of the Illinois Vehicle Code is $150 or | ||||||
| 18 | greater, the additional $50 which is charged as provided | ||||||
| 19 | for by subsection (c) of Section 11-1002.5 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 20 | Vehicle Code shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk to a | ||||||
| 21 | school district or districts for school safety purposes as | ||||||
| 22 | provided by subsection (c) of Section 11-1002.5 of the | ||||||
| 23 | Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 24 | (5) When a mandatory drug court fee of up to $5 is | ||||||
| 25 | assessed as provided in subsection (f) of Section 5-1101 of | ||||||
| 26 | the Counties Code, it shall be disbursed by the circuit | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | clerk as provided in subsection (f) of Section 5-1101 of | ||||||
| 2 | the Counties Code. | ||||||
| 3 | (6) When a mandatory teen court, peer jury, youth | ||||||
| 4 | court, or other youth diversion program fee is assessed as | ||||||
| 5 | provided in subsection (e) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| 6 | Counties Code, it shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk | ||||||
| 7 | as provided in subsection (e) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| 8 | Counties Code. | ||||||
| 9 | (7) When a Children's Advocacy Center fee is assessed | ||||||
| 10 | under pursuant to subsection (f-5) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| 11 | Counties Code, it shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk | ||||||
| 12 | as provided in subsection (f-5) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| 13 | Counties Code. | ||||||
| 14 | (8) When a victim impact panel fee is assessed under | ||||||
| 15 | pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 11-501.01 of the | ||||||
| 16 | Illinois Vehicle Code, it shall be disbursed by the circuit | ||||||
| 17 | clerk to the victim impact panel to be
attended by the | ||||||
| 18 | defendant. | ||||||
| 19 | (9) When a new fee collected in traffic cases is | ||||||
| 20 | enacted after January 1, 2010 (the effective date of Public | ||||||
| 21 | Act 96-735), it shall be excluded from the percentage | ||||||
| 22 | disbursement provisions of this Section unless otherwise | ||||||
| 23 | indicated by law. | ||||||
| 24 | (f) Any person who receives a disposition of court | ||||||
| 25 | supervision for a violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 26 | Vehicle Code shall, in addition to any other fines, fees, and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | court costs, pay an additional fee of $50, which shall
be | ||||||
| 2 | collected by the circuit clerk and then remitted to the State | ||||||
| 3 | Treasurer for deposit into the Roadside Memorial Fund, a | ||||||
| 4 | special fund in the State treasury. However, the court may | ||||||
| 5 | waive the fee if full restitution is complied with. Subject to | ||||||
| 6 | appropriation, all moneys in the Roadside Memorial Fund shall | ||||||
| 7 | be used by the Department of Transportation to pay fees imposed | ||||||
| 8 | under subsection (f) of Section 20 of the Roadside Memorial | ||||||
| 9 | Act. The fee shall be remitted by the circuit clerk within one | ||||||
| 10 | month after receipt to the State Treasurer for deposit into the | ||||||
| 11 | Roadside Memorial Fund. | ||||||
| 12 | (g) For any conviction or disposition of court supervision | ||||||
| 13 | for a violation of Section 11-1429 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
| 14 | Code, the circuit clerk shall distribute the fines paid by the | ||||||
| 15 | person as specified by subsection (h) of Section 11-1429 of the | ||||||
| 16 | Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 17 | (Source: P.A. 97-333, eff. 8-12-11; 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13; | ||||||
| 18 | 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; 98-658, eff. 6-23-14.)
| ||||||
| 19 | (705 ILCS 105/27.6)
| ||||||
| 20 | (Section as amended by P.A. 96-286, 96-576, 96-578, 96-625, | ||||||
| 21 | 96-667, 96-1175, 96-1342, 97-434, 97-1051, 97-1108, 97-1150, | ||||||
| 22 | 98-658, 98-1013, 99-78, and 99-455) | ||||||
| 23 | Sec. 27.6. Fines and court costs; traffic, controlled | ||||||
| 24 | substances, and animal violations. | ||||||
| 25 | (a) All fees, fines, costs, additional penalties, bail | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | balances
assessed or forfeited, and any other amount paid by a | ||||||
| 2 | person to the circuit
clerk equalling an amount of $55 or more, | ||||||
| 3 | except the fine imposed by Section 5-9-1.15
of the Unified Code | ||||||
| 4 | of Corrections, the additional fee required
by subsections (b) | ||||||
| 5 | and (c), restitution under Section 5-5-6 of the
Unified Code of | ||||||
| 6 | Corrections, contributions to a local anti-crime program | ||||||
| 7 | ordered under pursuant to Section 5-6-3(b)(13) or Section | ||||||
| 8 | 5-6-3.1(c)(13) of the Unified Code of Corrections, | ||||||
| 9 | reimbursement for the costs of an emergency
response as | ||||||
| 10 | provided under Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code,
any | ||||||
| 11 | fees collected for attending a traffic safety program under | ||||||
| 12 | paragraph (c)
of Supreme Court Rule 529, any fee collected on | ||||||
| 13 | behalf of a State's Attorney
under Section 4-2002 of the | ||||||
| 14 | Counties Code or a sheriff under Section 4-5001
of the Counties | ||||||
| 15 | Code, or any cost imposed under Section 124A-5 of the Code of
| ||||||
| 16 | Criminal Procedure of 1963, for convictions, orders of | ||||||
| 17 | supervision, or any
other disposition for a violation of | ||||||
| 18 | Chapters 3, 4, 6, 11, and 12 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code, or a | ||||||
| 19 | similar provision of a local ordinance, and any
violation of | ||||||
| 20 | the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a similar provision of a
| ||||||
| 21 | local ordinance, and except as otherwise provided in this | ||||||
| 22 | Section
shall be disbursed
within 60 days after receipt by the | ||||||
| 23 | circuit
clerk as follows: 44.5% shall be disbursed to the | ||||||
| 24 | entity authorized by law to
receive the fine imposed in the | ||||||
| 25 | case; 16.825% shall be disbursed to the State
Treasurer; and | ||||||
| 26 | 38.675% shall be disbursed to the county's general corporate
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | fund. Of the 16.825% disbursed to the State Treasurer, 2/17 | ||||||
| 2 | shall be deposited
by the State Treasurer into the Violent | ||||||
| 3 | Crime Victims Assistance Fund, 5.052/17
shall be deposited into | ||||||
| 4 | the Traffic and Criminal Conviction Surcharge Fund,
3/17 shall | ||||||
| 5 | be deposited into the Drivers Education Fund, and 6.948/17 | ||||||
| 6 | shall be
deposited into the Trauma Center Fund. Of the 6.948/17 | ||||||
| 7 | deposited into the
Trauma Center Fund from the 16.825% | ||||||
| 8 | disbursed to the State Treasurer, 50% shall
be disbursed to the | ||||||
| 9 | Department of Public Health and 50% shall be disbursed to
the | ||||||
| 10 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services. For fiscal year | ||||||
| 11 | 1993, amounts deposited into
the Violent Crime Victims | ||||||
| 12 | Assistance Fund, the Traffic and Criminal
Conviction Surcharge | ||||||
| 13 | Fund, or the Drivers Education Fund shall not exceed 110%
of | ||||||
| 14 | the amounts deposited into those funds in fiscal year 1991. Any
| ||||||
| 15 | amount that exceeds the 110% limit shall be distributed as | ||||||
| 16 | follows: 50%
shall be disbursed to the county's general | ||||||
| 17 | corporate fund and 50% shall be
disbursed to the entity | ||||||
| 18 | authorized by law to receive the fine imposed in
the case. Not | ||||||
| 19 | later than March 1 of each year the circuit clerk
shall submit | ||||||
| 20 | a report of the amount of funds remitted to the State
Treasurer | ||||||
| 21 | under this Section during the preceding year based upon
| ||||||
| 22 | independent verification of fines and fees. All counties shall | ||||||
| 23 | be subject
to this Section, except that counties with a | ||||||
| 24 | population under 2,000,000
may, by ordinance, elect not to be | ||||||
| 25 | subject to this Section. For offenses
subject to this Section, | ||||||
| 26 | judges shall impose one total sum of money payable
for | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | violations. The circuit clerk may add on no additional amounts | ||||||
| 2 | except
for amounts that are required by Sections 27.3a and | ||||||
| 3 | 27.3c of
this Act, unless those amounts are specifically waived | ||||||
| 4 | by the judge. With
respect to money collected by the circuit | ||||||
| 5 | clerk as a result of
forfeiture of pre-trial release bail, ex | ||||||
| 6 | parte judgment or guilty plea under pursuant to Supreme
Court | ||||||
| 7 | Rule 529, the circuit clerk shall first deduct and pay amounts
| ||||||
| 8 | required by Sections 27.3a and 27.3c of this Act. This Section | ||||||
| 9 | is a denial
and limitation of home rule powers and functions | ||||||
| 10 | under subsection (h) of
Section 6 of Article VII of the | ||||||
| 11 | Illinois Constitution.
| ||||||
| 12 | (b) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | ||||||
| 13 | by the courts,
any person convicted or receiving an order of | ||||||
| 14 | supervision for driving under
the influence of alcohol or drugs | ||||||
| 15 | shall pay an additional fee of $100 to the
clerk of the circuit | ||||||
| 16 | court. This amount, less 2 1/2% that shall be used to
defray | ||||||
| 17 | administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be remitted | ||||||
| 18 | by the
clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after receipt for | ||||||
| 19 | deposit into the Trauma
Center Fund. This additional fee of | ||||||
| 20 | $100 shall not be considered a part of the
fine for purposes of | ||||||
| 21 | any reduction in the fine for time served either before or
| ||||||
| 22 | after sentencing. Not later than March 1 of each year the | ||||||
| 23 | Circuit Clerk shall
submit a report of the amount of funds | ||||||
| 24 | remitted to the State Treasurer under
this subsection during | ||||||
| 25 | the preceding calendar year.
| ||||||
| 26 | (b-1) In addition to any other fines and court costs | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | assessed by the courts,
any person convicted or receiving an | ||||||
| 2 | order of supervision for driving under the
influence of alcohol | ||||||
| 3 | or drugs shall pay an additional fee of $5 to the clerk
of the | ||||||
| 4 | circuit court. This amount, less
2 1/2% that shall be used to | ||||||
| 5 | defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk,
shall be | ||||||
| 6 | remitted by the clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 7 | receipt
for deposit into the Spinal Cord Injury Paralysis Cure | ||||||
| 8 | Research Trust Fund.
This additional fee of $5 shall not
be | ||||||
| 9 | considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | ||||||
| 10 | the fine for
time served either before or after sentencing. Not | ||||||
| 11 | later than March 1 of each
year the Circuit Clerk shall submit | ||||||
| 12 | a report of the amount of funds remitted to
the State Treasurer | ||||||
| 13 | under this subsection during the preceding calendar
year.
| ||||||
| 14 | (c) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | ||||||
| 15 | by the courts,
any person convicted for a violation of Sections | ||||||
| 16 | 24-1.1, 24-1.2, or 24-1.5 of
the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
| 17 | Criminal Code of 2012 or a person sentenced for a violation of | ||||||
| 18 | the Cannabis
Control Act, the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||||||
| 19 | Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
| 20 | Act
shall pay an additional fee of $100 to the clerk
of the | ||||||
| 21 | circuit court. This amount, less
2 1/2% that shall be used to | ||||||
| 22 | defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk,
shall be | ||||||
| 23 | remitted by the clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 24 | receipt
for deposit into the Trauma Center Fund. This | ||||||
| 25 | additional fee of $100 shall not
be considered a part of the | ||||||
| 26 | fine for purposes of any reduction in the fine for
time served | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | either before or after sentencing. Not later than March 1 of | ||||||
| 2 | each
year the Circuit Clerk shall submit a report of the amount | ||||||
| 3 | of funds remitted to
the State Treasurer under this subsection | ||||||
| 4 | during the preceding calendar year.
| ||||||
| 5 | (c-1) In addition to any other fines and court costs | ||||||
| 6 | assessed by the
courts, any person sentenced for a violation of | ||||||
| 7 | the Cannabis Control Act,
the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||||||
| 8 | Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
| 9 | Act shall pay an additional fee of $5 to the
clerk of the | ||||||
| 10 | circuit court. This amount, less 2 1/2% that shall be used to
| ||||||
| 11 | defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be | ||||||
| 12 | remitted by the
clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 13 | receipt for deposit into the Spinal
Cord Injury Paralysis Cure | ||||||
| 14 | Research Trust Fund. This additional fee of $5
shall not be | ||||||
| 15 | considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | ||||||
| 16 | the
fine for time served either before or after sentencing. Not | ||||||
| 17 | later than March 1
of each year the Circuit Clerk shall submit | ||||||
| 18 | a report of the amount of funds
remitted to the State Treasurer | ||||||
| 19 | under this subsection during the preceding
calendar year.
| ||||||
| 20 | (d) The following amounts must be remitted to the State | ||||||
| 21 | Treasurer for
deposit into the Illinois Animal Abuse Fund:
| ||||||
| 22 | (1) 50% of the amounts collected for felony offenses | ||||||
| 23 | under Sections
3, 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, 5, | ||||||
| 24 | 5.01, 6, 7, 7.5, 7.15, and 16
of the Humane Care for | ||||||
| 25 | Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
| 26 | of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012;
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (2) 20% of the amounts collected for Class A and Class | ||||||
| 2 | B misdemeanors
under Sections 3, 3.01, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, | ||||||
| 3 | 5, 5.01, 6, 7, 7.1, 7.5, 7.15,
and 16 of the Humane Care | ||||||
| 4 | for Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the Criminal
| ||||||
| 5 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; and
| ||||||
| 6 | (3) 50% of the amounts collected for Class C | ||||||
| 7 | misdemeanors under Sections
4.01 and 7.1 of the Humane Care | ||||||
| 8 | for Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the
Criminal | ||||||
| 9 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
| 10 | (e) Any person who receives a disposition of court | ||||||
| 11 | supervision for a violation of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a | ||||||
| 12 | similar provision of a local ordinance shall, in addition to | ||||||
| 13 | any other fines, fees, and court costs, pay an additional fee | ||||||
| 14 | of $29, to be disbursed as provided in Section 16-104c of the | ||||||
| 15 | Illinois Vehicle Code. In addition to the fee of $29, the | ||||||
| 16 | person shall also pay a fee of $6, if not waived by the court. | ||||||
| 17 | If this $6 fee is collected, $5.50 of the fee shall be | ||||||
| 18 | deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | ||||||
| 19 | Administrative Fund created by the Clerk of the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 20 | and 50 cents of the fee shall be deposited into the Prisoner | ||||||
| 21 | Review Board Vehicle and Equipment Fund in the State treasury.
| ||||||
| 22 | (f) This Section does not apply to the additional child | ||||||
| 23 | pornography fines assessed and collected under Section | ||||||
| 24 | 5-9-1.14 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
| ||||||
| 25 | (g) (Blank). | ||||||
| 26 | (h) (Blank). | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (i)
Of the amounts collected as fines under subsection (b) | ||||||
| 2 | of Section 3-712 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, 99% shall be | ||||||
| 3 | deposited into the Illinois Military Family Relief Fund and 1% | ||||||
| 4 | shall be deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | ||||||
| 5 | Administrative Fund created by the Clerk of the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 6 | to be used to offset the costs incurred by the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 7 | Clerk in performing the additional duties required to collect | ||||||
| 8 | and disburse funds to entities of State and local government as | ||||||
| 9 | provided by law.
| ||||||
| 10 | (j) Any person convicted of, pleading guilty to, or placed | ||||||
| 11 | on supervision for a serious traffic violation, as defined in | ||||||
| 12 | Section 1-187.001 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, a violation of | ||||||
| 13 | Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or a violation of | ||||||
| 14 | a similar provision of a local ordinance shall pay an | ||||||
| 15 | additional fee of $35, to be disbursed as provided in Section | ||||||
| 16 | 16-104d of that Code. | ||||||
| 17 | This subsection (j) becomes inoperative on January 1, 2020. | ||||||
| 18 | (k) For any conviction or disposition of court supervision | ||||||
| 19 | for a violation of Section 11-1429 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
| 20 | Code, the circuit clerk shall distribute the fines paid by the | ||||||
| 21 | person as specified by subsection (h) of Section 11-1429 of the | ||||||
| 22 | Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 23 | (l) Any person who receives a disposition of court | ||||||
| 24 | supervision for a violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 25 | Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance shall, | ||||||
| 26 | in addition to any other fines, fees, and court costs, pay an | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | additional fee of $50, which shall
be collected by the circuit | ||||||
| 2 | clerk and then remitted to the State Treasurer for deposit into | ||||||
| 3 | the Roadside Memorial Fund, a special fund in the State | ||||||
| 4 | treasury. However, the court may waive the fee if full | ||||||
| 5 | restitution is complied with. Subject to appropriation, all | ||||||
| 6 | moneys in the Roadside Memorial Fund shall be used by the | ||||||
| 7 | Department of Transportation to pay fees imposed under | ||||||
| 8 | subsection (f) of Section 20 of the Roadside Memorial Act. The | ||||||
| 9 | fee shall be remitted by the circuit clerk within one month | ||||||
| 10 | after receipt to the State Treasurer for deposit into the | ||||||
| 11 | Roadside Memorial Fund. | ||||||
| 12 | (m) Of the amounts collected as fines under subsection (c) | ||||||
| 13 | of Section 411.4 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or | ||||||
| 14 | subsection (c) of Section 90 of the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
| 15 | Community Protection Act, 99% shall be deposited to the law | ||||||
| 16 | enforcement agency or fund specified and 1% shall be deposited | ||||||
| 17 | into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and Administrative Fund | ||||||
| 18 | to be used to offset the costs incurred by the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 19 | Clerk in performing the additional duties required to collect | ||||||
| 20 | and disburse funds to entities of State and local government as | ||||||
| 21 | provided by law. | ||||||
| 22 | (n) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | ||||||
| 23 | by the courts, any person who is convicted of or pleads guilty | ||||||
| 24 | to a violation of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||||||
| 25 | Code of 2012, or a similar provision of a local ordinance, or | ||||||
| 26 | who is convicted of, pleads guilty to, or receives a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | disposition of court supervision for a violation of the | ||||||
| 2 | Illinois Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local | ||||||
| 3 | ordinance, shall pay an additional fee of $15 to the clerk of | ||||||
| 4 | the circuit court. This additional fee of $15 shall not be | ||||||
| 5 | considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | ||||||
| 6 | the fine for time served either before or after sentencing. | ||||||
| 7 | This amount, less 2.5% that shall be used to defray | ||||||
| 8 | administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be remitted | ||||||
| 9 | by the clerk to the State Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 10 | receipt for deposit into the State Police Merit Board Public | ||||||
| 11 | Safety Fund. | ||||||
| 12 | (o) The amounts collected as fines under Sections 10-9, | ||||||
| 13 | 11-14.1, 11-14.3, and 11-18 of the Criminal Code of 2012 shall | ||||||
| 14 | be collected by the circuit clerk and distributed as provided | ||||||
| 15 | under Section 5-9-1.21 of the Unified Code of Corrections in | ||||||
| 16 | lieu of any disbursement under subsection (a) of this Section. | ||||||
| 17 | (p) In addition to any other fees and penalties imposed, | ||||||
| 18 | any person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | ||||||
| 19 | of Section 20-1 or Section 20-1.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 | ||||||
| 20 | shall pay an additional fee of $250 to the clerk of the circuit | ||||||
| 21 | court. This additional fee of $250 shall not be considered a | ||||||
| 22 | part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in the fine for | ||||||
| 23 | time served either before or after sentencing. This amount, | ||||||
| 24 | less 2.5% that shall be used to defray administrative costs | ||||||
| 25 | incurred by the clerk, shall be remitted by the clerk to the | ||||||
| 26 | Department of Insurance within 60 days after receipt for | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | deposit into the George Bailey Memorial Fund. | ||||||
| 2 | (Source: P.A. 98-658, eff. 6-23-14; 98-1013, eff. 1-1-15; | ||||||
| 3 | 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 99-455, eff. 1-1-16.)
| ||||||
| 4 | (Section as amended by P.A. 96-576, 96-578, 96-625, 96-667, | ||||||
| 5 | 96-735, 96-1175, 96-1342, 97-434, 97-1051, 97-1108, 97-1150, | ||||||
| 6 | 98-658, 98-1013, 99-78, and 99-455) | ||||||
| 7 | Sec. 27.6. Fines and court costs; traffic, controlled | ||||||
| 8 | substances, and animal violations. | ||||||
| 9 | (a) All fees, fines, costs, additional penalties, bail | ||||||
| 10 | balances
assessed or forfeited, and any other amount paid by a | ||||||
| 11 | person to the circuit
clerk equalling an amount of $55 or more, | ||||||
| 12 | except the fine imposed by Section 5-9-1.15
of the Unified Code | ||||||
| 13 | of Corrections, the additional fee required
by subsections (b) | ||||||
| 14 | and (c), restitution under Section 5-5-6 of the
Unified Code of | ||||||
| 15 | Corrections, contributions to a local anti-crime program | ||||||
| 16 | ordered under pursuant to Section 5-6-3(b)(13) or Section | ||||||
| 17 | 5-6-3.1(c)(13) of the Unified Code of Corrections, | ||||||
| 18 | reimbursement for the costs of an emergency
response as | ||||||
| 19 | provided under Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code,
any | ||||||
| 20 | fees collected for attending a traffic safety program under | ||||||
| 21 | paragraph (c)
of Supreme Court Rule 529, any fee collected on | ||||||
| 22 | behalf of a State's Attorney
under Section 4-2002 of the | ||||||
| 23 | Counties Code or a sheriff under Section 4-5001
of the Counties | ||||||
| 24 | Code, or any cost imposed under Section 124A-5 of the Code of
| ||||||
| 25 | Criminal Procedure of 1963, for convictions, orders of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | supervision, or any
other disposition for a violation of | ||||||
| 2 | Chapters 3, 4, 6, 11, and 12 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code, or a | ||||||
| 3 | similar provision of a local ordinance, and any
violation of | ||||||
| 4 | the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a similar provision of a
| ||||||
| 5 | local ordinance, and except as otherwise provided in this | ||||||
| 6 | Section
shall be disbursed
within 60 days after receipt by the | ||||||
| 7 | circuit
clerk as follows: 44.5% shall be disbursed to the | ||||||
| 8 | entity authorized by law to
receive the fine imposed in the | ||||||
| 9 | case; 16.825% shall be disbursed to the State
Treasurer; and | ||||||
| 10 | 38.675% shall be disbursed to the county's general corporate
| ||||||
| 11 | fund. Of the 16.825% disbursed to the State Treasurer, 2/17 | ||||||
| 12 | shall be deposited
by the State Treasurer into the Violent | ||||||
| 13 | Crime Victims Assistance Fund, 5.052/17
shall be deposited into | ||||||
| 14 | the Traffic and Criminal Conviction Surcharge Fund,
3/17 shall | ||||||
| 15 | be deposited into the Drivers Education Fund, and 6.948/17 | ||||||
| 16 | shall be
deposited into the Trauma Center Fund. Of the 6.948/17 | ||||||
| 17 | deposited into the
Trauma Center Fund from the 16.825% | ||||||
| 18 | disbursed to the State Treasurer, 50% shall
be disbursed to the | ||||||
| 19 | Department of Public Health and 50% shall be disbursed to
the | ||||||
| 20 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services. For fiscal year | ||||||
| 21 | 1993, amounts deposited into
the Violent Crime Victims | ||||||
| 22 | Assistance Fund, the Traffic and Criminal
Conviction Surcharge | ||||||
| 23 | Fund, or the Drivers Education Fund shall not exceed 110%
of | ||||||
| 24 | the amounts deposited into those funds in fiscal year 1991. Any
| ||||||
| 25 | amount that exceeds the 110% limit shall be distributed as | ||||||
| 26 | follows: 50%
shall be disbursed to the county's general | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | corporate fund and 50% shall be
disbursed to the entity | ||||||
| 2 | authorized by law to receive the fine imposed in
the case. Not | ||||||
| 3 | later than March 1 of each year the circuit clerk
shall submit | ||||||
| 4 | a report of the amount of funds remitted to the State
Treasurer | ||||||
| 5 | under this Section during the preceding year based upon
| ||||||
| 6 | independent verification of fines and fees. All counties shall | ||||||
| 7 | be subject
to this Section, except that counties with a | ||||||
| 8 | population under 2,000,000
may, by ordinance, elect not to be | ||||||
| 9 | subject to this Section. For offenses
subject to this Section, | ||||||
| 10 | judges shall impose one total sum of money payable
for | ||||||
| 11 | violations. The circuit clerk may add on no additional amounts | ||||||
| 12 | except
for amounts that are required by Sections 27.3a and | ||||||
| 13 | 27.3c of
this Act, Section 16-104c of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
| 14 | Code, and subsection (a) of Section 5-1101 of the Counties | ||||||
| 15 | Code, unless those amounts are specifically waived by the | ||||||
| 16 | judge. With
respect to money collected by the circuit clerk as | ||||||
| 17 | a result of
forfeiture of pre-trial release bail, ex parte | ||||||
| 18 | judgment or guilty plea under pursuant to Supreme
Court Rule | ||||||
| 19 | 529, the circuit clerk shall first deduct and pay amounts
| ||||||
| 20 | required by Sections 27.3a and 27.3c of this Act. Unless a | ||||||
| 21 | court ordered payment schedule is implemented or fee | ||||||
| 22 | requirements are waived pursuant to court order, the clerk of | ||||||
| 23 | the court may add to any unpaid fees and costs a delinquency | ||||||
| 24 | amount equal to 5% of the unpaid fees that remain unpaid after | ||||||
| 25 | 30 days, 10% of the unpaid fees that remain unpaid after 60 | ||||||
| 26 | days, and 15% of the unpaid fees that remain unpaid after 90 | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | days. Notice to those parties may be made by signage posting or | ||||||
| 2 | publication. The additional delinquency amounts collected | ||||||
| 3 | under this Section shall be deposited in the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 4 | Clerk Operation and Administrative Fund to be used to defray | ||||||
| 5 | administrative costs incurred by the circuit clerk in | ||||||
| 6 | performing the duties required to collect and disburse funds. | ||||||
| 7 | This Section is a denial
and limitation of home rule powers and | ||||||
| 8 | functions under subsection (h) of
Section 6 of Article VII of | ||||||
| 9 | the Illinois Constitution.
| ||||||
| 10 | (b) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | ||||||
| 11 | by the courts,
any person convicted or receiving an order of | ||||||
| 12 | supervision for driving under
the influence of alcohol or drugs | ||||||
| 13 | shall pay an additional fee of $100 to the
clerk of the circuit | ||||||
| 14 | court. This amount, less 2 1/2% that shall be used to
defray | ||||||
| 15 | administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be remitted | ||||||
| 16 | by the
clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after receipt for | ||||||
| 17 | deposit into the Trauma
Center Fund. This additional fee of | ||||||
| 18 | $100 shall not be considered a part of the
fine for purposes of | ||||||
| 19 | any reduction in the fine for time served either before or
| ||||||
| 20 | after sentencing. Not later than March 1 of each year the | ||||||
| 21 | Circuit Clerk shall
submit a report of the amount of funds | ||||||
| 22 | remitted to the State Treasurer under
this subsection during | ||||||
| 23 | the preceding calendar year.
| ||||||
| 24 | (b-1) In addition to any other fines and court costs | ||||||
| 25 | assessed by the courts,
any person convicted or receiving an | ||||||
| 26 | order of supervision for driving under the
influence of alcohol | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | or drugs shall pay an additional fee of $5 to the clerk
of the | ||||||
| 2 | circuit court. This amount, less
2 1/2% that shall be used to | ||||||
| 3 | defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk,
shall be | ||||||
| 4 | remitted by the clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 5 | receipt
for deposit into the Spinal Cord Injury Paralysis Cure | ||||||
| 6 | Research Trust Fund.
This additional fee of $5 shall not
be | ||||||
| 7 | considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | ||||||
| 8 | the fine for
time served either before or after sentencing. Not | ||||||
| 9 | later than March 1 of each
year the Circuit Clerk shall submit | ||||||
| 10 | a report of the amount of funds remitted to
the State Treasurer | ||||||
| 11 | under this subsection during the preceding calendar
year.
| ||||||
| 12 | (c) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | ||||||
| 13 | by the courts,
any person convicted for a violation of Sections | ||||||
| 14 | 24-1.1, 24-1.2, or 24-1.5 of
the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
| 15 | Criminal Code of 2012 or a person sentenced for a violation of | ||||||
| 16 | the Cannabis
Control Act, the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||||||
| 17 | Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
| 18 | Act
shall pay an additional fee of $100 to the clerk
of the | ||||||
| 19 | circuit court. This amount, less
2 1/2% that shall be used to | ||||||
| 20 | defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk,
shall be | ||||||
| 21 | remitted by the clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 22 | receipt
for deposit into the Trauma Center Fund. This | ||||||
| 23 | additional fee of $100 shall not
be considered a part of the | ||||||
| 24 | fine for purposes of any reduction in the fine for
time served | ||||||
| 25 | either before or after sentencing. Not later than March 1 of | ||||||
| 26 | each
year the Circuit Clerk shall submit a report of the amount | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of funds remitted to
the State Treasurer under this subsection | ||||||
| 2 | during the preceding calendar year.
| ||||||
| 3 | (c-1) In addition to any other fines and court costs | ||||||
| 4 | assessed by the
courts, any person sentenced for a violation of | ||||||
| 5 | the Cannabis Control Act,
the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||||||
| 6 | Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
| 7 | Act shall pay an additional fee of $5 to the
clerk of the | ||||||
| 8 | circuit court. This amount, less 2 1/2% that shall be used to
| ||||||
| 9 | defray administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be | ||||||
| 10 | remitted by the
clerk to the Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 11 | receipt for deposit into the Spinal
Cord Injury Paralysis Cure | ||||||
| 12 | Research Trust Fund. This additional fee of $5
shall not be | ||||||
| 13 | considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | ||||||
| 14 | the
fine for time served either before or after sentencing. Not | ||||||
| 15 | later than March 1
of each year the Circuit Clerk shall submit | ||||||
| 16 | a report of the amount of funds
remitted to the State Treasurer | ||||||
| 17 | under this subsection during the preceding
calendar year.
| ||||||
| 18 | (d) The following amounts must be remitted to the State | ||||||
| 19 | Treasurer for
deposit into the Illinois Animal Abuse Fund:
| ||||||
| 20 | (1) 50% of the amounts collected for felony offenses | ||||||
| 21 | under Sections
3, 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, 5, | ||||||
| 22 | 5.01, 6, 7, 7.5, 7.15, and 16
of the Humane Care for | ||||||
| 23 | Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
| 24 | of
1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012;
| ||||||
| 25 | (2) 20% of the amounts collected for Class A and Class | ||||||
| 26 | B misdemeanors
under Sections 3, 3.01, 4, 4.01, 4.03, 4.04, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | 5, 5.01, 6, 7, 7.1, 7.5, 7.15,
and 16 of the Humane Care | ||||||
| 2 | for Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the Criminal
| ||||||
| 3 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; and
| ||||||
| 4 | (3) 50% of the amounts collected for Class C | ||||||
| 5 | misdemeanors under Sections
4.01 and 7.1 of the Humane Care | ||||||
| 6 | for Animals Act and Section 26-5 or 48-1 of the
Criminal | ||||||
| 7 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
| 8 | (e) Any person who receives a disposition of court | ||||||
| 9 | supervision for a violation of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a | ||||||
| 10 | similar provision of a local ordinance shall, in addition to | ||||||
| 11 | any other fines, fees, and court costs, pay an additional fee | ||||||
| 12 | of $29, to be disbursed as provided in Section 16-104c of the | ||||||
| 13 | Illinois Vehicle Code. In addition to the fee of $29, the | ||||||
| 14 | person shall also pay a fee of $6, if not waived by the court. | ||||||
| 15 | If this $6 fee is collected, $5.50 of the fee shall be | ||||||
| 16 | deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | ||||||
| 17 | Administrative Fund created by the Clerk of the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 18 | and 50 cents of the fee shall be deposited into the Prisoner | ||||||
| 19 | Review Board Vehicle and Equipment Fund in the State treasury.
| ||||||
| 20 | (f) This Section does not apply to the additional child | ||||||
| 21 | pornography fines assessed and collected under Section | ||||||
| 22 | 5-9-1.14 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
| ||||||
| 23 | (g) Any person convicted of or pleading guilty to a serious | ||||||
| 24 | traffic violation, as defined in Section 1-187.001 of the | ||||||
| 25 | Illinois Vehicle Code, shall pay an additional fee of $35, to | ||||||
| 26 | be disbursed as provided in Section 16-104d of that Code. This | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | subsection (g) becomes inoperative on January 1, 2020. | ||||||
| 2 | (h) In all counties having a population of 3,000,000 or | ||||||
| 3 | more inhabitants, | ||||||
| 4 | (1) A person who is found guilty of or pleads guilty to | ||||||
| 5 | violating subsection (a) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 6 | Vehicle Code, including any person placed on court | ||||||
| 7 | supervision for violating subsection (a), shall be fined | ||||||
| 8 | $750 as provided for by subsection (f) of Section 11-501.01 | ||||||
| 9 | of the Illinois Vehicle Code, payable to the circuit clerk, | ||||||
| 10 | who shall distribute the money pursuant to subsection (f) | ||||||
| 11 | of Section 11-501.01 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 12 | (2) When a crime laboratory DUI analysis fee of $150, | ||||||
| 13 | provided for by Section 5-9-1.9 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
| 14 | Corrections is assessed, it shall be disbursed by the | ||||||
| 15 | circuit clerk as provided by subsection (f) of Section | ||||||
| 16 | 5-9-1.9 of the Unified Code of Corrections. | ||||||
| 17 | (3) When a fine for a violation of Section 11-605.1 of | ||||||
| 18 | the Illinois Vehicle Code is $250 or greater, the person | ||||||
| 19 | who violated that Section shall be charged an additional | ||||||
| 20 | $125 as provided for by subsection (e) of Section 11-605.1 | ||||||
| 21 | of the Illinois Vehicle Code, which shall be disbursed by | ||||||
| 22 | the circuit clerk to a State or county Transportation | ||||||
| 23 | Safety Highway Hire-back Fund as provided by subsection (e) | ||||||
| 24 | of Section 11-605.1 of the Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 25 | (4) When a fine for a violation of subsection (a) of | ||||||
| 26 | Section 11-605 of the Illinois Vehicle Code is $150 or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | greater, the additional $50 which is charged as provided | ||||||
| 2 | for by subsection (f) of Section 11-605 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 3 | Vehicle Code shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk to a | ||||||
| 4 | school district or districts for school safety purposes as | ||||||
| 5 | provided by subsection (f) of Section 11-605. | ||||||
| 6 | (5) When a fine for a violation of subsection (a) of | ||||||
| 7 | Section 11-1002.5 of the Illinois Vehicle Code is $150 or | ||||||
| 8 | greater, the additional $50 which is charged as provided | ||||||
| 9 | for by subsection (c) of Section 11-1002.5 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 10 | Vehicle Code shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk to a | ||||||
| 11 | school district or districts for school safety purposes as | ||||||
| 12 | provided by subsection (c) of Section 11-1002.5 of the | ||||||
| 13 | Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 14 | (6) When a mandatory drug court fee of up to $5 is | ||||||
| 15 | assessed as provided in subsection (f) of Section 5-1101 of | ||||||
| 16 | the Counties Code, it shall be disbursed by the circuit | ||||||
| 17 | clerk as provided in subsection (f) of Section 5-1101 of | ||||||
| 18 | the Counties Code. | ||||||
| 19 | (7) When a mandatory teen court, peer jury, youth | ||||||
| 20 | court, or other youth diversion program fee is assessed as | ||||||
| 21 | provided in subsection (e) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| 22 | Counties Code, it shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk | ||||||
| 23 | as provided in subsection (e) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| 24 | Counties Code. | ||||||
| 25 | (8) When a Children's Advocacy Center fee is assessed | ||||||
| 26 | pursuant to subsection (f-5) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Counties Code, it shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk | ||||||
| 2 | as provided in subsection (f-5) of Section 5-1101 of the | ||||||
| 3 | Counties Code. | ||||||
| 4 | (9) When a victim impact panel fee is assessed pursuant | ||||||
| 5 | to subsection (b) of Section 11-501.01 of the Vehicle Code, | ||||||
| 6 | it shall be disbursed by the circuit clerk to the victim | ||||||
| 7 | impact panel to be attended by the defendant. | ||||||
| 8 | (10) When a new fee collected in traffic cases is | ||||||
| 9 | enacted after the effective date of this subsection (h), it | ||||||
| 10 | shall be excluded from the percentage disbursement | ||||||
| 11 | provisions of this Section unless otherwise indicated by | ||||||
| 12 | law. | ||||||
| 13 | (i)
Of the amounts collected as fines under subsection (b) | ||||||
| 14 | of Section 3-712 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, 99% shall be | ||||||
| 15 | deposited into the Illinois Military Family Relief Fund and 1% | ||||||
| 16 | shall be deposited into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and | ||||||
| 17 | Administrative Fund created by the Clerk of the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 18 | to be used to offset the costs incurred by the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 19 | Clerk in performing the additional duties required to collect | ||||||
| 20 | and disburse funds to entities of State and local government as | ||||||
| 21 | provided by law.
| ||||||
| 22 | (j) (Blank). | ||||||
| 23 | (k) For any conviction or disposition of court supervision | ||||||
| 24 | for a violation of Section 11-1429 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
| 25 | Code, the circuit clerk shall distribute the fines paid by the | ||||||
| 26 | person as specified by subsection (h) of Section 11-1429 of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Illinois Vehicle Code. | ||||||
| 2 | (l) Any person who receives a disposition of court | ||||||
| 3 | supervision for a violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 4 | Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance shall, | ||||||
| 5 | in addition to any other fines, fees, and court costs, pay an | ||||||
| 6 | additional fee of $50, which shall
be collected by the circuit | ||||||
| 7 | clerk and then remitted to the State Treasurer for deposit into | ||||||
| 8 | the Roadside Memorial Fund, a special fund in the State | ||||||
| 9 | treasury. However, the court may waive the fee if full | ||||||
| 10 | restitution is complied with. Subject to appropriation, all | ||||||
| 11 | moneys in the Roadside Memorial Fund shall be used by the | ||||||
| 12 | Department of Transportation to pay fees imposed under | ||||||
| 13 | subsection (f) of Section 20 of the Roadside Memorial Act. The | ||||||
| 14 | fee shall be remitted by the circuit clerk within one month | ||||||
| 15 | after receipt to the State Treasurer for deposit into the | ||||||
| 16 | Roadside Memorial Fund. | ||||||
| 17 | (m) Of the amounts collected as fines under subsection (c) | ||||||
| 18 | of Section 411.4 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or | ||||||
| 19 | subsection (c) of Section 90 of the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
| 20 | Community Protection Act, 99% shall be deposited to the law | ||||||
| 21 | enforcement agency or fund specified and 1% shall be deposited | ||||||
| 22 | into the Circuit Court Clerk Operation and Administrative Fund | ||||||
| 23 | to be used to offset the costs incurred by the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 24 | Clerk in performing the additional duties required to collect | ||||||
| 25 | and disburse funds to entities of State and local government as | ||||||
| 26 | provided by law. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (n) In addition to any other fines and court costs assessed | ||||||
| 2 | by the courts, any person who is convicted of or pleads guilty | ||||||
| 3 | to a violation of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||||||
| 4 | Code of 2012, or a similar provision of a local ordinance, or | ||||||
| 5 | who is convicted of, pleads guilty to, or receives a | ||||||
| 6 | disposition of court supervision for a violation of the | ||||||
| 7 | Illinois Vehicle Code, or a similar provision of a local | ||||||
| 8 | ordinance, shall pay an additional fee of $15 to the clerk of | ||||||
| 9 | the circuit court. This additional fee of $15 shall not be | ||||||
| 10 | considered a part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in | ||||||
| 11 | the fine for time served either before or after sentencing. | ||||||
| 12 | This amount, less 2.5% that shall be used to defray | ||||||
| 13 | administrative costs incurred by the clerk, shall be remitted | ||||||
| 14 | by the clerk to the State Treasurer within 60 days after | ||||||
| 15 | receipt for deposit into the State Police Merit Board Public | ||||||
| 16 | Safety Fund. | ||||||
| 17 | (o) The amounts collected as fines under Sections 10-9, | ||||||
| 18 | 11-14.1, 11-14.3, and 11-18 of the Criminal Code of 2012 shall | ||||||
| 19 | be collected by the circuit clerk and distributed as provided | ||||||
| 20 | under Section 5-9-1.21 of the Unified Code of Corrections in | ||||||
| 21 | lieu of any disbursement under subsection (a) of this Section. | ||||||
| 22 | (p) In addition to any other fees and penalties imposed, | ||||||
| 23 | any person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation | ||||||
| 24 | of Section 20-1 or Section 20-1.1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 | ||||||
| 25 | shall pay an additional fee of $250 to the clerk of the circuit | ||||||
| 26 | court. This additional fee of $250 shall not be considered a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | part of the fine for purposes of any reduction in the fine for | ||||||
| 2 | time served either before or after sentencing. This amount, | ||||||
| 3 | less 2.5% that shall be used to defray administrative costs | ||||||
| 4 | incurred by the clerk, shall be remitted by the clerk to the | ||||||
| 5 | Department of Insurance within 60 days after receipt for | ||||||
| 6 | deposit into the George Bailey Memorial Fund. | ||||||
| 7 | (Source: P.A. 98-658, eff. 6-23-14; 98-1013, eff. 1-1-15; | ||||||
| 8 | 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 99-455, eff. 1-1-16.)
| ||||||
| 9 | Section 12. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | ||||||
| 10 | changing Section 32-10 as follows:
| ||||||
| 11 | (720 ILCS 5/32-10) (from Ch. 38, par. 32-10)
| ||||||
| 12 | Sec. 32-10. Violation of conditions of pre-trial release | ||||||
| 13 | bail bond.
| ||||||
| 14 | (a) Whoever, having been released under conditions of | ||||||
| 15 | pre-trial release admitted to bail for appearance before any
| ||||||
| 16 | court of
this State, incurs a violation of conditions of | ||||||
| 17 | pre-trial release forfeiture of the bail and knowingly fails to | ||||||
| 18 | surrender
himself or herself within 30 days following the date | ||||||
| 19 | of the violation forfeiture, commits, if
the conditions of | ||||||
| 20 | pre-trial release were bail was given in connection with a | ||||||
| 21 | charge of felony or pending appeal
or certiorari after | ||||||
| 22 | conviction of any offense, a Class A misdemeanor if the | ||||||
| 23 | underlying offense is a felony. a felony of the next lower
| ||||||
| 24 | Class or a Class A misdemeanor if the underlying offense was a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Class 4 felony;
or, If if the conditions of pre-trial release | ||||||
| 2 | were bail was given in connection with a charge
of committing a | ||||||
| 3 | misdemeanor, or for appearance as a witness, commits a
| ||||||
| 4 | misdemeanor of the next lower Class, but not less than a Class | ||||||
| 5 | C misdemeanor.
| ||||||
| 6 | (a-5) Any person who knowingly violates a condition of | ||||||
| 7 | pre-trial release bail bond by possessing a
firearm in | ||||||
| 8 | violation of his or her conditions of pre-trial release bail | ||||||
| 9 | commits a Class 4 felony
for a first violation and a Class 3 | ||||||
| 10 | felony for a second or subsequent violation.
| ||||||
| 11 | (b) Whoever, having been admitted to release under | ||||||
| 12 | conditions of pre-trial release bail for appearance before
any | ||||||
| 13 | court
of this State, while charged with a criminal offense in | ||||||
| 14 | which the victim is a
family or household member as defined in | ||||||
| 15 | Article 112A of the Code of Criminal
Procedure of 1963, | ||||||
| 16 | knowingly violates a condition of that release as set forth
in | ||||||
| 17 | Section 110-10, subsection (d) of the Code of Criminal | ||||||
| 18 | Procedure of 1963,
commits a Class A misdemeanor.
| ||||||
| 19 | (c) Whoever, having been admitted to release under | ||||||
| 20 | conditions of pre-trial release bail for appearance before
any | ||||||
| 21 | court
of this State for a felony, Class A misdemeanor or a
| ||||||
| 22 | criminal offense in which the victim is a family
or household | ||||||
| 23 | member as defined in Article 112A of the Code of Criminal
| ||||||
| 24 | Procedure of 1963, is charged with any other
felony, Class A | ||||||
| 25 | misdemeanor,
or a
criminal offense in which the victim is a | ||||||
| 26 | family or household
member as
defined in Article 112A of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 while on
this
release, must | ||||||
| 2 | appear before the court before conditions of pre-trial release | ||||||
| 3 | are
bail is statutorily set.
| ||||||
| 4 | (d) Nothing in this Section shall interfere with or
prevent | ||||||
| 5 | the exercise
by
any court of its power to punishment for | ||||||
| 6 | contempt.
Any sentence imposed for violation of this Section | ||||||
| 7 | shall be served
consecutive to the sentence imposed for the | ||||||
| 8 | charge for which pre-trial release bail had been
granted and | ||||||
| 9 | with respect to which the defendant has been convicted.
| ||||||
| 10 | (Source: P.A. 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13.)
| ||||||
| 11 | Section 15. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
| 12 | amended by changing Sections 103-5, 103-7, 104-17, 106D-1, | ||||||
| 13 | 107-4, 109-1, 109-2, 110-1, 110-2, 110-3, 110-4, 110-5, | ||||||
| 14 | 110-5.1, 110-6, 110-6.1, 110-6.2, 110-6.3, 110-7, 110-9, | ||||||
| 15 | 110-10, 110-11, 110-12, 110-16, 110-18, 112A-23, and 115-4.1 | ||||||
| 16 | and by adding Section 110-1.5 as follows:
| ||||||
| 17 | (725 ILCS 5/103-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 103-5)
| ||||||
| 18 | Sec. 103-5. Speedy trial.) | ||||||
| 19 | (a) Every person in custody in this State for an alleged | ||||||
| 20 | offense shall
be tried by the court having jurisdiction within | ||||||
| 21 | 120 days from the date he or she
was taken into custody unless | ||||||
| 22 | delay is occasioned by the defendant, by an
examination for | ||||||
| 23 | fitness ordered under pursuant to Section 104-13 of this Act, | ||||||
| 24 | by
a fitness hearing, by an adjudication of unfitness to stand | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | trial, by a
continuance allowed under pursuant to Section 114-4 | ||||||
| 2 | of this Act after a court's
determination of the defendant's | ||||||
| 3 | physical incapacity for trial, or by an
interlocutory appeal. | ||||||
| 4 | Delay shall be considered to be agreed to by the
defendant | ||||||
| 5 | unless he or she objects to the delay by making a written | ||||||
| 6 | demand for
trial or an oral demand for trial on the record. The | ||||||
| 7 | provisions of this subsection
(a) do not apply to a person on | ||||||
| 8 | pre-trial release bail or recognizance for an offense
but who | ||||||
| 9 | is in custody for a violation of his or her parole, aftercare | ||||||
| 10 | release, or mandatory
supervised release for another offense.
| ||||||
| 11 | The 120-day term must be one continuous period of | ||||||
| 12 | incarceration. In
computing the 120-day term, separate periods | ||||||
| 13 | of incarceration may not be
combined. If a defendant is taken | ||||||
| 14 | into custody a second (or subsequent) time
for the same | ||||||
| 15 | offense, the term will begin again at day zero.
| ||||||
| 16 | (b) Every person on pre-trial release bail or recognizance | ||||||
| 17 | shall be tried by the court
having jurisdiction within 160 days | ||||||
| 18 | from the date defendant demands
trial unless delay is | ||||||
| 19 | occasioned by the defendant, by an examination for
fitness | ||||||
| 20 | ordered under pursuant to Section 104-13 of this Act, by a | ||||||
| 21 | fitness
hearing, by an adjudication of unfitness to stand | ||||||
| 22 | trial, by a continuance
allowed under pursuant to Section 114-4 | ||||||
| 23 | of this Act after a court's determination
of the defendant's | ||||||
| 24 | physical incapacity for trial, or by an interlocutory
appeal. | ||||||
| 25 | The defendant's failure to appear for any court date set by the
| ||||||
| 26 | court operates to waive the defendant's demand for trial made | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | under this
subsection.
| ||||||
| 2 | For purposes of computing the 160 day period under this | ||||||
| 3 | subsection (b),
every person who was in custody for an alleged | ||||||
| 4 | offense and demanded trial
and is subsequently placed on | ||||||
| 5 | pre-trial release released on bail or recognizance and demands | ||||||
| 6 | trial,
shall be given credit for time spent in custody | ||||||
| 7 | following the making of the
demand while in custody. Any demand | ||||||
| 8 | for trial made under this
subsection (b)
shall be in writing; | ||||||
| 9 | and in the
case of a defendant not in custody, the
demand for | ||||||
| 10 | trial shall include the date of any prior demand made under | ||||||
| 11 | this
provision while the defendant was in custody.
| ||||||
| 12 | (c) If the court determines that the State has exercised | ||||||
| 13 | without
success due diligence to obtain evidence material to | ||||||
| 14 | the case and that
there are reasonable grounds to believe that | ||||||
| 15 | such evidence may be
obtained at a later day the court may | ||||||
| 16 | continue the cause on application
of the State for not more | ||||||
| 17 | than an additional 60 days. If the court
determines that the | ||||||
| 18 | State has exercised without success due diligence to
obtain | ||||||
| 19 | results of DNA testing that is material to the case and that | ||||||
| 20 | there
are reasonable grounds to believe that such results may | ||||||
| 21 | be obtained at a
later day, the court may continue the cause on | ||||||
| 22 | application of the State for
not more than an additional 120 | ||||||
| 23 | days.
| ||||||
| 24 | (d) Every person not tried in accordance with subsections | ||||||
| 25 | (a), (b)
and (c) of this Section shall be discharged from | ||||||
| 26 | custody or released
from the obligations of his or her | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | pre-trial release bail or recognizance.
| ||||||
| 2 | (e) If a person is simultaneously in custody upon more than | ||||||
| 3 | one
charge pending against him in the same county, or | ||||||
| 4 | simultaneously demands
trial upon more than one charge pending | ||||||
| 5 | against him in the same county,
he shall be tried, or adjudged | ||||||
| 6 | guilty after waiver of trial, upon at
least one such charge | ||||||
| 7 | before expiration relative to any of such pending
charges of | ||||||
| 8 | the period prescribed by subsections (a) and (b) of this
| ||||||
| 9 | Section. Such person shall be tried upon all of the remaining | ||||||
| 10 | charges
thus pending within 160 days from the date on which | ||||||
| 11 | judgment relative to
the first charge thus prosecuted is | ||||||
| 12 | rendered under pursuant to the Unified Code of
Corrections or, | ||||||
| 13 | if such trial upon such first charge is terminated
without | ||||||
| 14 | judgment and there is no subsequent trial of, or adjudication | ||||||
| 15 | of
guilt after waiver of trial of, such first charge within a | ||||||
| 16 | reasonable
time, the person shall be tried upon all of the | ||||||
| 17 | remaining charges thus
pending within 160 days from the date on | ||||||
| 18 | which such trial is terminated;
if either such period of 160 | ||||||
| 19 | days expires without the commencement of
trial of, or | ||||||
| 20 | adjudication of guilt after waiver of trial of, any of such
| ||||||
| 21 | remaining charges thus pending, such charge or charges shall be
| ||||||
| 22 | dismissed and barred for want of prosecution unless delay is | ||||||
| 23 | occasioned
by the defendant, by an examination for fitness | ||||||
| 24 | ordered under pursuant to
Section 104-13 of this Act, by a | ||||||
| 25 | fitness hearing, by an adjudication
of unfitness for trial, by | ||||||
| 26 | a continuance allowed under pursuant to Section
114-4 of this | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Act after a court's determination of the defendant's
physical | ||||||
| 2 | incapacity for trial, or by an interlocutory appeal; provided,
| ||||||
| 3 | however, that if the court determines that the State has | ||||||
| 4 | exercised
without success due diligence to obtain evidence | ||||||
| 5 | material to the case
and that there are reasonable grounds to | ||||||
| 6 | believe that such evidence may
be obtained at a later day the | ||||||
| 7 | court may continue the cause on
application of the State for | ||||||
| 8 | not more than an additional 60 days.
| ||||||
| 9 | (f) Delay occasioned by the defendant shall temporarily | ||||||
| 10 | suspend for
the time of the delay the period within which a | ||||||
| 11 | person shall be tried as
prescribed by subsections (a), (b), or | ||||||
| 12 | (e) of this Section and on the
day of expiration of the delay | ||||||
| 13 | the said period shall continue at the
point at which it was | ||||||
| 14 | suspended. Where such delay occurs within 21 days
of the end of | ||||||
| 15 | the period within which a person shall be tried as
prescribed | ||||||
| 16 | by subsections (a), (b), or (e) of this Section, the court
may | ||||||
| 17 | continue the cause on application of the State for not more | ||||||
| 18 | than an
additional 21 days beyond the period prescribed by | ||||||
| 19 | subsections (a), (b), or
(e). This subsection (f) shall become | ||||||
| 20 | effective on, and apply to persons
charged with alleged | ||||||
| 21 | offenses committed on or after, March 1, 1977.
| ||||||
| 22 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||||||
| 23 | (725 ILCS 5/103-7) (from Ch. 38, par. 103-7)
| ||||||
| 24 | Sec. 103-7. Posting notice of rights.
| ||||||
| 25 | Every sheriff, chief of police or other person who is in | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | charge of any
jail, police station or other building where | ||||||
| 2 | persons under arrest are held
in custody pending investigation, | ||||||
| 3 | pre-trial release, bail or other criminal proceedings, shall
| ||||||
| 4 | post in every room, other than cells, of such buildings where | ||||||
| 5 | persons are
held in custody, in conspicuous places where it may | ||||||
| 6 | be seen and read by
persons in custody and others, a poster, | ||||||
| 7 | printed in large type, containing
a verbatim copy in the | ||||||
| 8 | English language of the provisions of Sections 103-2,
103-3, | ||||||
| 9 | 103-4, 109-1, 110-2, 110-4, and sub-parts (a) and (b) of
| ||||||
| 10 | Sections 110-7 and 113-3 of this Code. Each person who is in | ||||||
| 11 | charge of
any courthouse or other building in which any trial | ||||||
| 12 | of an offense is
conducted shall post in each room primarily | ||||||
| 13 | used for such trials and in
each room in which defendants are | ||||||
| 14 | confined or wait, pending trial, in
conspicuous places where it | ||||||
| 15 | may be seen and read by persons in custody and
others, a | ||||||
| 16 | poster, printed in large type, containing a verbatim copy in | ||||||
| 17 | the
English language of the provisions of Sections 103-6, | ||||||
| 18 | 113-1, 113-4 and
115-1 and of subparts (a) and (b) of Section | ||||||
| 19 | 113-3 of this Code.
| ||||||
| 20 | (Source: Laws 1965, p. 2622.)
| ||||||
| 21 | (725 ILCS 5/104-17) (from Ch. 38, par. 104-17)
| ||||||
| 22 | Sec. 104-17. Commitment for Treatment; Treatment Plan.
| ||||||
| 23 | (a) If the defendant
is eligible to be or has been released | ||||||
| 24 | on pre-trial release bail or on his or her own recognizance,
| ||||||
| 25 | the court shall select the least physically restrictive form of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | treatment
therapeutically appropriate and consistent with the | ||||||
| 2 | treatment plan.
| ||||||
| 3 | (b) If the defendant's disability is mental, the court may | ||||||
| 4 | order him or her placed
for treatment in the custody of the | ||||||
| 5 | Department of Human Services, or the court may order him or her | ||||||
| 6 | placed in
the custody of any other
appropriate public or | ||||||
| 7 | private mental health facility or treatment program
which has | ||||||
| 8 | agreed to provide treatment to the defendant. If the defendant
| ||||||
| 9 | is placed in the custody of the Department of Human Services, | ||||||
| 10 | the defendant shall be placed in a
secure setting. During
the | ||||||
| 11 | period of time required to determine the appropriate placement | ||||||
| 12 | the
defendant shall remain in jail. If upon the completion of | ||||||
| 13 | the placement process the Department of Human Services | ||||||
| 14 | determines that the defendant is currently fit to stand trial, | ||||||
| 15 | it shall immediately notify the court and shall submit a | ||||||
| 16 | written report within 7 days. In that circumstance the | ||||||
| 17 | placement shall be held pending a court hearing on the | ||||||
| 18 | Department's report. Otherwise, upon completion of the | ||||||
| 19 | placement process, the
sheriff shall be notified and shall | ||||||
| 20 | transport the defendant to the designated
facility. The | ||||||
| 21 | placement may be ordered either on an inpatient or an | ||||||
| 22 | outpatient
basis.
| ||||||
| 23 | (c) If the defendant's disability is physical, the court | ||||||
| 24 | may order him
or her placed under the supervision of the | ||||||
| 25 | Department of Human
Services
which shall place and maintain the | ||||||
| 26 | defendant in a suitable treatment facility
or program, or the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | court may order him or her placed in an appropriate public or
| ||||||
| 2 | private facility or treatment program which has agreed to | ||||||
| 3 | provide treatment
to the defendant. The placement may be | ||||||
| 4 | ordered either on an inpatient or
an outpatient basis.
| ||||||
| 5 | (d) The clerk of the circuit court shall transmit to the | ||||||
| 6 | Department, agency
or institution, if any, to which the | ||||||
| 7 | defendant is remanded for treatment, the
following:
| ||||||
| 8 | (1) a certified copy of the order to undergo treatment. | ||||||
| 9 | Accompanying the certified copy of the order to undergo | ||||||
| 10 | treatment shall be the complete copy of any report prepared | ||||||
| 11 | under Section 104-15 of this Code or other report prepared | ||||||
| 12 | by a forensic examiner for the court;
| ||||||
| 13 | (2) the county and municipality in which the offense | ||||||
| 14 | was committed;
| ||||||
| 15 | (3) the county and municipality in which the arrest | ||||||
| 16 | took place; | ||||||
| 17 | (4) a copy of the arrest report, criminal charges, | ||||||
| 18 | arrest record; and
| ||||||
| 19 | (5) all additional matters which the court Court | ||||||
| 20 | directs the clerk to transmit.
| ||||||
| 21 | (e) Within 30 days of entry of an order to undergo | ||||||
| 22 | treatment, the person
supervising the defendant's treatment | ||||||
| 23 | shall file with the court, the State,
and the defense a report | ||||||
| 24 | assessing the facility's or program's capacity
to provide | ||||||
| 25 | appropriate treatment for the defendant and indicating his or | ||||||
| 26 | her opinion
as to the probability of the defendant's attaining | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | fitness within a period
of time from the date of the finding of | ||||||
| 2 | unfitness. For a defendant charged with a felony, the period of | ||||||
| 3 | time shall be one year. For a defendant charged with a | ||||||
| 4 | misdemeanor, the period of time shall be no longer than the | ||||||
| 5 | sentence if convicted of the most serious offense. If the | ||||||
| 6 | report indicates
that there is a substantial probability that | ||||||
| 7 | the defendant will attain fitness
within the time period, the | ||||||
| 8 | treatment supervisor shall also file a treatment
plan which | ||||||
| 9 | shall include:
| ||||||
| 10 | (1) A diagnosis of the defendant's disability;
| ||||||
| 11 | (2) A description of treatment goals with respect to | ||||||
| 12 | rendering the
defendant
fit, a specification of the | ||||||
| 13 | proposed treatment modalities, and an estimated
timetable | ||||||
| 14 | for attainment of the goals;
| ||||||
| 15 | (3) An identification of the person in charge of | ||||||
| 16 | supervising the
defendant's
treatment.
| ||||||
| 17 | (Source: P.A. 98-1025, eff. 8-22-14; 99-140, eff. 1-1-16.)
| ||||||
| 18 | (725 ILCS 5/106D-1)
| ||||||
| 19 | Sec. 106D-1. Defendant's appearance by closed circuit | ||||||
| 20 | television and video conference.
| ||||||
| 21 | (a) Whenever the appearance in person in court, in either a | ||||||
| 22 | civil or criminal proceeding, is required of anyone held in a | ||||||
| 23 | place of custody or confinement operated by the State or any of | ||||||
| 24 | its political subdivisions, including counties and | ||||||
| 25 | municipalities, the chief judge of the circuit by rule may | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | permit the personal appearance to be made by means of two-way | ||||||
| 2 | audio-visual communication, including closed circuit | ||||||
| 3 | television and computerized video conference, in the following | ||||||
| 4 | proceedings: | ||||||
| 5 | (1) the initial appearance before a judge on a criminal | ||||||
| 6 | complaint, at which pre-trial release bail will be set; | ||||||
| 7 | (2) the waiver of a preliminary hearing; | ||||||
| 8 | (3) the arraignment on an information or indictment at | ||||||
| 9 | which a plea of not guilty will be entered; | ||||||
| 10 | (4) the presentation of a jury waiver; | ||||||
| 11 | (5) any status hearing; | ||||||
| 12 | (6) any hearing conducted under the Sexually Violent | ||||||
| 13 | Persons Commitment Act at which no witness testimony will | ||||||
| 14 | be taken; and | ||||||
| 15 | (7) at any hearing conducted under the Sexually Violent | ||||||
| 16 | Persons Commitment Act at which no witness testimony will | ||||||
| 17 | be taken.
| ||||||
| 18 | (b) The two-way audio-visual communication facilities must | ||||||
| 19 | provide two-way audio-visual communication between the court | ||||||
| 20 | and the place of custody or confinement, and must include a | ||||||
| 21 | secure line over which the person in custody and his or her | ||||||
| 22 | counsel, if any, may communicate. | ||||||
| 23 | (c) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit | ||||||
| 24 | other court appearances through the use of two-way audio-visual | ||||||
| 25 | communication, upon waiver of any right the person in custody | ||||||
| 26 | or confinement may have to be present physically. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to establish | ||||||
| 2 | a right of any person held in custody or confinement to appear | ||||||
| 3 | in court through two-way audio-visual communication or to | ||||||
| 4 | require that any governmental entity, or place of custody or | ||||||
| 5 | confinement, provide two-way audio-visual communication.
| ||||||
| 6 | (Source: P.A. 95-263, eff. 8-17-07.)
| ||||||
| 7 | (725 ILCS 5/107-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 107-4)
| ||||||
| 8 | Sec. 107-4. Arrest by peace officer from other | ||||||
| 9 | jurisdiction.
| ||||||
| 10 | (a) As used in this Section:
| ||||||
| 11 | (1) "State" means any State of the United States and | ||||||
| 12 | the District of
Columbia.
| ||||||
| 13 | (2) "Peace Officer" means any peace officer or member | ||||||
| 14 | of any duly
organized State, County, or Municipal peace | ||||||
| 15 | unit, any police force of another
State, the United States | ||||||
| 16 | Department of Defense, or any police force whose members, | ||||||
| 17 | by statute, are granted and authorized to exercise powers | ||||||
| 18 | similar to those conferred upon any peace officer employed | ||||||
| 19 | by a law enforcement agency of this State.
| ||||||
| 20 | (3) "Fresh pursuit" means the immediate pursuit of a | ||||||
| 21 | person who is
endeavoring to avoid arrest.
| ||||||
| 22 | (4) "Law enforcement agency" means a municipal police | ||||||
| 23 | department or
county
sheriff's office of this State.
| ||||||
| 24 | (a-3) Any peace officer employed by a law enforcement | ||||||
| 25 | agency of this State
may conduct temporary questioning under | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | pursuant to Section 107-14 of this Code and
may make arrests in | ||||||
| 2 | any jurisdiction within this State: (1) if the officer is
| ||||||
| 3 | engaged in the investigation of criminal activity that occurred | ||||||
| 4 | in the officer's
primary jurisdiction and the temporary | ||||||
| 5 | questioning or arrest relates to, arises from, or is conducted | ||||||
| 6 | under pursuant to that investigation; or (2) if the officer, | ||||||
| 7 | while on duty as a
peace officer, becomes personally aware of | ||||||
| 8 | the immediate commission of a felony
or misdemeanor violation | ||||||
| 9 | of the laws of this State; or (3) if
the officer, while on duty | ||||||
| 10 | as a peace officer, is requested by an
appropriate State or | ||||||
| 11 | local law enforcement official to render aid or
assistance to | ||||||
| 12 | the requesting law enforcement agency that is outside the
| ||||||
| 13 | officer's primary jurisdiction; or (4) in accordance with | ||||||
| 14 | Section 2605-580 of the Department of State Police Law of the
| ||||||
| 15 | Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. While acting under | ||||||
| 16 | pursuant to this subsection, an
officer has the same authority | ||||||
| 17 | as within his or her
own jurisdiction.
| ||||||
| 18 | (a-7) The law enforcement agency of the county or | ||||||
| 19 | municipality in which any
arrest is made under this Section | ||||||
| 20 | shall be immediately notified of the
arrest.
| ||||||
| 21 | (b) Any peace officer of another State who enters this | ||||||
| 22 | State in
fresh
pursuit and continues within this State in fresh | ||||||
| 23 | pursuit of a person in
order to arrest him on the ground that | ||||||
| 24 | he has committed an offense in the
other State has the same | ||||||
| 25 | authority to arrest and hold the person in custody
as peace | ||||||
| 26 | officers of this State have to arrest and hold a person in | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | custody
on the ground that he has committed an offense in this | ||||||
| 2 | State.
| ||||||
| 3 | (c) If an arrest is made in this State by a peace officer | ||||||
| 4 | of
another
State under in accordance with the provisions of | ||||||
| 5 | this Section he or she shall without
unnecessary delay take the | ||||||
| 6 | person arrested before the circuit court of the
county in which | ||||||
| 7 | the arrest was made. The Such court shall conduct a hearing for
| ||||||
| 8 | the purpose of determining the lawfulness of the arrest. If the | ||||||
| 9 | court
determines that the arrest was lawful it shall commit the | ||||||
| 10 | person arrested,
to await for a reasonable time for the | ||||||
| 11 | issuance of an extradition warrant by
the Governor of this | ||||||
| 12 | State, or release the person with conditions for that admit him | ||||||
| 13 | to bail for such purpose. If the
court determines that the | ||||||
| 14 | arrest was unlawful it shall discharge the person
arrested.
| ||||||
| 15 | (Source: P.A. 98-576, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||||||
| 16 | (725 ILCS 5/109-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 109-1)
| ||||||
| 17 | Sec. 109-1. Person arrested; release from law enforcement | ||||||
| 18 | custody and court appearance.
| ||||||
| 19 | (a) A person arrested with or without a warrant on an | ||||||
| 20 | offense for which pre-trial release may be denied, unless | ||||||
| 21 | released by the arresting officer, shall be taken without
| ||||||
| 22 | unnecessary delay before the nearest and most accessible judge
| ||||||
| 23 | in that county, except when such county is a participant in a
| ||||||
| 24 | regional jail authority, in which event such person may be | ||||||
| 25 | taken to the
nearest and most accessible judge, irrespective of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the county where such
judge presides,
and a charge shall be | ||||||
| 2 | filed. An arresting officer may release a person arrested on an | ||||||
| 3 | offense for which pre-trial release may be denied, other than | ||||||
| 4 | murder, attempted murder, or violent sexual offense, without an | ||||||
| 5 | appearance before a judge if release of the person is in the | ||||||
| 6 | public interest.
Whenever a person arrested either with or | ||||||
| 7 | without a warrant is required
to be taken
before a judge, a | ||||||
| 8 | charge
may be filed against such person by way of a two-way | ||||||
| 9 | closed circuit
television system, except that a hearing to deny | ||||||
| 10 | pre-trial release bail to the defendant may
not be conducted by | ||||||
| 11 | way of closed circuit television.
| ||||||
| 12 | (b) Upon initial appearance of a person before the court, | ||||||
| 13 | the The judge shall:
| ||||||
| 14 | (1) inform Inform the defendant of the charge against | ||||||
| 15 | him and shall provide him
with a copy of the charge;
| ||||||
| 16 | (2) advise Advise the defendant of his right to counsel | ||||||
| 17 | and if indigent shall
appoint a public defender or licensed | ||||||
| 18 | attorney at law of this State to
represent him in | ||||||
| 19 | accordance with the provisions of Section 113-3 of this
| ||||||
| 20 | Code;
| ||||||
| 21 | (3) schedule Schedule a preliminary hearing in | ||||||
| 22 | appropriate cases;
| ||||||
| 23 | (4) release or detain the defendant under Admit the | ||||||
| 24 | defendant to bail in accordance with the provisions of
| ||||||
| 25 | Article 110 of this Code; and
| ||||||
| 26 | (5) order Order the confiscation of the person's | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | passport or impose travel restrictions on a defendant | ||||||
| 2 | arrested for first degree murder or other violent crime as | ||||||
| 3 | defined in Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and | ||||||
| 4 | Witnesses Act, if the judge determines, based on the | ||||||
| 5 | factors in Section 110-5 of this Code, that this will | ||||||
| 6 | reasonably ensure the appearance of the defendant and | ||||||
| 7 | compliance by the defendant with all conditions of release. | ||||||
| 8 | (b-3) A presumption in favor of pre-trial release of a | ||||||
| 9 | person shall be applied by an arresting officer in the exercise | ||||||
| 10 | of his or her discretion under this Section. | ||||||
| 11 | (b-5) A person arrested with or without a warrant on an | ||||||
| 12 | offense for which pre-trial release may not be denied shall, | ||||||
| 13 | except as otherwise provided in this Code, be released by the | ||||||
| 14 | officer without appearing before a judge. The releasing officer | ||||||
| 15 | shall issue the person a summons to appear or a personal | ||||||
| 16 | recognizance bond that may be conditioned on a promise to pay a | ||||||
| 17 | sum, as set by Supreme Court Rule, for willful failure to | ||||||
| 18 | appear. | ||||||
| 19 | (b-7) A presumption in favor of pre-trial release of a | ||||||
| 20 | person shall be applied by a judge in exercising his or her | ||||||
| 21 | discretion under this Section. | ||||||
| 22 | (c) The court may issue an order of protection in | ||||||
| 23 | accordance with
the provisions of Article 112A of this Code.
| ||||||
| 24 | (d) At the initial appearance of a defendant in any | ||||||
| 25 | criminal proceeding, the court must advise the defendant in | ||||||
| 26 | open court that any foreign national who is arrested or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | detained has the right to have notice of the arrest or | ||||||
| 2 | detention given to his or her country's consular | ||||||
| 3 | representatives and the right to communicate with those | ||||||
| 4 | consular representatives if the notice has not already been | ||||||
| 5 | provided. The court must make a written record of so advising | ||||||
| 6 | the defendant. | ||||||
| 7 | (e) If consular notification is not provided to a defendant | ||||||
| 8 | before his or her first appearance in court, the court shall | ||||||
| 9 | grant any reasonable request for a continuance of the | ||||||
| 10 | proceedings to allow contact with the defendant's consulate. | ||||||
| 11 | Any delay caused by the granting of the request by a defendant | ||||||
| 12 | shall temporarily suspend for the time of the delay the period | ||||||
| 13 | within which a person shall be tried as prescribed by | ||||||
| 14 | subsections (a), (b), or (e) of Section 103-5 of this Code and | ||||||
| 15 | on the day of the expiration of delay the period shall continue | ||||||
| 16 | at the point at which it was suspended. | ||||||
| 17 | (f) A person charged with an offense shall be allowed | ||||||
| 18 | counsel at the hearing at which bail is determined under | ||||||
| 19 | Article 110 of this Code. If the defendant desires counsel for | ||||||
| 20 | his or her initial appearance but is unable to obtain counsel, | ||||||
| 21 | the court shall appoint a public defender or licensed attorney | ||||||
| 22 | at law of this State to represent him or her for purpose of | ||||||
| 23 | that hearing. | ||||||
| 24 | (Source: P.A. 98-143, eff. 1-1-14; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 99-190, | ||||||
| 25 | eff. 1-1-16.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (725 ILCS 5/109-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 109-2)
| ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 109-2. Person arrested in another county. | ||||||
| 3 | (a) Any person arrested in a county other than the one in | ||||||
| 4 | which a warrant
for his or her arrest was issued shall be taken | ||||||
| 5 | without unnecessary delay before
the nearest and most | ||||||
| 6 | accessible judge in the county where the arrest was
made or, if | ||||||
| 7 | no additional delay is created, before the nearest and most
| ||||||
| 8 | accessible judge in the county from which the warrant was | ||||||
| 9 | issued. He
or she shall be released admitted to bail in the | ||||||
| 10 | amount specified in the warrant or, for
offenses other than | ||||||
| 11 | felonies, in an amount as set by the judge, and such
bail shall | ||||||
| 12 | be conditioned on his or her appearing in the court issuing the | ||||||
| 13 | warrant
on a certain date. The judge may hold a hearing to | ||||||
| 14 | determine if the
defendant is the same person as named in the | ||||||
| 15 | warrant.
| ||||||
| 16 | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), any | ||||||
| 17 | person
arrested in a county other than the one in which a | ||||||
| 18 | warrant for his or her arrest
was issued, may waive the right | ||||||
| 19 | to be taken before a judge in the county
where the arrest was | ||||||
| 20 | made. If a person so arrested waives such right, the
arresting | ||||||
| 21 | agency shall surrender the such person to a law enforcement | ||||||
| 22 | agency of
the county that issued the warrant without | ||||||
| 23 | unnecessary delay. The
provisions of Section 109-1 shall then | ||||||
| 24 | apply to the person so arrested.
| ||||||
| 25 | (Source: P.A. 86-298.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (725 ILCS 5/110-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-1)
| ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 110-1. Definitions. | ||||||
| 3 | (a) "Bail" means a security, which may include a bond | ||||||
| 4 | without monetary conditions, required by a court for the | ||||||
| 5 | release of a person in custody set to provide reasonable | ||||||
| 6 | assurance of public safety and court appearance. "Security" is | ||||||
| 7 | that which is required to be
pledged to insure the payment of | ||||||
| 8 | bail.
| ||||||
| 9 | (a-5) "Forcible felony" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
| 10 | Section 2-8 of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
| 11 | (b) "Sureties" encompasses the monetary and nonmonetary | ||||||
| 12 | requirements
set by the court as conditions for release either | ||||||
| 13 | before or after
conviction. "Surety" is one who executes a bail | ||||||
| 14 | bond and binds himself to pay
the bail if the person in custody | ||||||
| 15 | fails to comply with all conditions of
the bail bond.
| ||||||
| 16 | (c) The phrase "for which a sentence of imprisonment, | ||||||
| 17 | without
conditional and revocable release, shall be imposed by | ||||||
| 18 | law as a consequence
of conviction" means an offense for which | ||||||
| 19 | a sentence of imprisonment,
without probation, periodic | ||||||
| 20 | imprisonment or conditional discharge, is
required by law upon | ||||||
| 21 | conviction.
| ||||||
| 22 | (d) "Real and present threat to the physical safety of any | ||||||
| 23 | person or
persons", as used in this Article, includes a threat | ||||||
| 24 | to the community,
person, persons or class of persons.
| ||||||
| 25 | (Source: P.A. 85-892.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (725 ILCS 5/110-1.5 new) | ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 110-1.5. Abolishment of monetary bail. Under this | ||||||
| 3 | amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly, the requirement | ||||||
| 4 | of posting monetary bail is abolished, except as provided in | ||||||
| 5 | the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act which is a compact that | ||||||
| 6 | has been entered between this State and its sister states.
| ||||||
| 7 | (725 ILCS 5/110-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-2)
| ||||||
| 8 | Sec. 110-2. Release on own recognizance. It should be | ||||||
| 9 | presumed that a defendant is entitled to release on personal | ||||||
| 10 | recognizance on condition that he or she attend all required | ||||||
| 11 | court proceedings and that the person does not commit a | ||||||
| 12 | criminal offense. Detention or additional conditions should be | ||||||
| 13 | set only when it is determined that no other conditions of | ||||||
| 14 | release will reasonably assure the defendant's appearance in | ||||||
| 15 | court, that the defendant does not present a danger to a person | ||||||
| 16 | or the community and that the defendant will comply with all | ||||||
| 17 | conditions of bond. If the court deems that the defendant is to | ||||||
| 18 | be released on personal recognizance, the court may require | ||||||
| 19 | that When from all the circumstances the court is of the | ||||||
| 20 | opinion that the
defendant will appear as required either | ||||||
| 21 | before or after
conviction and the
defendant will not pose a | ||||||
| 22 | danger to any person or the community
and that the
defendant | ||||||
| 23 | will comply with all conditions of bond, which
shall include | ||||||
| 24 | the defendant's current address with a written admonishment to | ||||||
| 25 | be signed by
the defendant requiring that he or she must comply | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | with the provisions of Section 110-12
of this Code regarding | ||||||
| 2 | any change in his or her address, The the defendant may be | ||||||
| 3 | released on his or her own recognizance upon signature. The
| ||||||
| 4 | defendant's address shall at all times remain a matter of | ||||||
| 5 | public record with
the clerk of the court. A failure to appear | ||||||
| 6 | as
required by such recognizance shall constitute an offense | ||||||
| 7 | subject to the
penalty provided in Section 32-10 of the | ||||||
| 8 | Criminal Code of 2012 for violation of conditions of pre-trial | ||||||
| 9 | release the
bail bond, and any obligated sum fixed in the | ||||||
| 10 | recognizance shall be
forfeited and collected in accordance | ||||||
| 11 | with subsection (g) of Section 110-7
of this Code.
| ||||||
| 12 | This Section shall be liberally construed to effectuate the | ||||||
| 13 | purpose of
relying upon contempt of court proceedings or | ||||||
| 14 | criminal sanctions
instead of financial loss to assure the
| ||||||
| 15 | appearance of the defendant, and that the defendant will not | ||||||
| 16 | pose a danger to
any person or the community and that the | ||||||
| 17 | defendant will comply with all
conditions of pre-trial release | ||||||
| 18 | bond. Monetary bail should be set only when it is
determined | ||||||
| 19 | that no other conditions of release will reasonably assure the
| ||||||
| 20 | defendant's appearance in court, that the defendant does not | ||||||
| 21 | present a
danger to any person or the community and that the | ||||||
| 22 | defendant will comply
with all conditions of bond.
| ||||||
| 23 | The State may appeal any order permitting release by | ||||||
| 24 | personal recognizance.
| ||||||
| 25 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (725 ILCS 5/110-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-3)
| ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 110-3. Issuance of warrant. Upon failure of a person | ||||||
| 3 | to comply with any condition of pre-trial release a bail bond | ||||||
| 4 | or recognizance
the court having jurisdiction at the time of | ||||||
| 5 | such failure may on its own motion or upon motion from the | ||||||
| 6 | State, issue an order to show cause as to why he or she shall | ||||||
| 7 | not be found in contempt of court or subject to revocation or | ||||||
| 8 | forfeiture of pre-trial release. The order issued by the court | ||||||
| 9 | shall state the facts alleged to constitute the hearing to show | ||||||
| 10 | cause or otherwise why the person is subject to revocation or | ||||||
| 11 | forfeiture of pre-trial release. A certified copy of the order | ||||||
| 12 | shall be served upon the person at least 48 hours in advance of | ||||||
| 13 | the scheduled hearing. If the person does not appear at the | ||||||
| 14 | hearing to show cause or absconds, the court may, in addition
| ||||||
| 15 | to any other action provided by law, issue a warrant for the | ||||||
| 16 | arrest of the
person at liberty on pre-trial release bail or | ||||||
| 17 | his or her own recognizance.
The contents of such a warrant | ||||||
| 18 | shall be the same as required for an arrest
warrant issued upon | ||||||
| 19 | complaint and may modify any previously imposed conditions | ||||||
| 20 | placed upon the person, rather than revoking pre-trial release | ||||||
| 21 | or issuing a warrant for the person. When a defendant is at | ||||||
| 22 | liberty on pre-trial release bail or
his or her own | ||||||
| 23 | recognizance on a
felony charge and fails to appear in court as | ||||||
| 24 | directed, the court shall
issue a warrant for the arrest of | ||||||
| 25 | such person after his or her failure to appear at the show for | ||||||
| 26 | cause hearing as provided in this Section. Such warrant shall | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | be noted
with a directive to peace officers to arrest the | ||||||
| 2 | person and hold such
person without pre-trial release bail and | ||||||
| 3 | to deliver such person before the court for further
| ||||||
| 4 | proceedings. The court may not revoke pretrial release and | ||||||
| 5 | order the defendant detained pending trial unless, after | ||||||
| 6 | considering all relevant circumstances including, but not | ||||||
| 7 | limited to, the nature and seriousness of the violation or | ||||||
| 8 | criminal act alleged, the court finds clear and convincing | ||||||
| 9 | evidence that no condition or combination of conditions of | ||||||
| 10 | release would reasonably assure the appearance of the defendant | ||||||
| 11 | for later hearings and protect the integrity of the judicial | ||||||
| 12 | proceedings from a specific threat to a witness or participant. | ||||||
| 13 | A defendant who is arrested or surrenders within 30 days of
the | ||||||
| 14 | issuance of such warrant shall not be bailable in the case in | ||||||
| 15 | question
unless he shows by the preponderance of the evidence | ||||||
| 16 | that his failure to
appear was not intentional.
| ||||||
| 17 | (Source: P.A. 86-298; 86-984; 86-1028.)
| ||||||
| 18 | (725 ILCS 5/110-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-4)
| ||||||
| 19 | Sec. 110-4. Bailable Offenses for which pre-trial release | ||||||
| 20 | may be denied.
| ||||||
| 21 | (a) All persons shall be presumed to be subject to release | ||||||
| 22 | bailable before conviction, but the presumption may be overcome | ||||||
| 23 | by clear and convincing evidence for except the
following | ||||||
| 24 | offenses where the proof is evident or the presumption great | ||||||
| 25 | that
the defendant is guilty of the offense: | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (1) capital offenses; | ||||||
| 2 | (2) offenses for
which a sentence of life imprisonment | ||||||
| 3 | may be imposed as a consequence of
conviction; | ||||||
| 4 | (3) forcible felony offenses for which a sentence of | ||||||
| 5 | imprisonment,
without conditional and revocable release, | ||||||
| 6 | shall be imposed
by law as a consequence of conviction, | ||||||
| 7 | where the court after a hearing,
determines that the | ||||||
| 8 | release of the defendant would pose a real and present
| ||||||
| 9 | threat to the physical safety of any person or persons; | ||||||
| 10 | (4) a forcible felony without mandatory imprisonment | ||||||
| 11 | as a consequence of conviction or stalking or
aggravated | ||||||
| 12 | stalking, where the court, after a hearing, determines that | ||||||
| 13 | the
release of the defendant would pose a real and present | ||||||
| 14 | threat to the
physical safety of the alleged victim of the | ||||||
| 15 | offense and the denial of release denial of bail
is | ||||||
| 16 | necessary to prevent fulfillment of the threat upon which | ||||||
| 17 | the charge
is based;
or | ||||||
| 18 | (5) unlawful use of weapons in violation of item (4) of | ||||||
| 19 | subsection (a) of
Section 24-1 of the
Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
| 20 | or the Criminal Code of 2012 when that offense occurred in | ||||||
| 21 | a school or in any
conveyance owned,
leased, or contracted | ||||||
| 22 | by a school to transport students to or from school or a
| ||||||
| 23 | school-related
activity, or on any public way within 1,000 | ||||||
| 24 | feet of real property comprising
any school or felony | ||||||
| 25 | unlawful use of weapons, where
the court, after a hearing, | ||||||
| 26 | determines that the release of the defendant would
pose a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | real and
present threat to the physical safety of any | ||||||
| 2 | person and denial of release bail is
necessary to prevent
| ||||||
| 3 | fulfillment of that threat; or | ||||||
| 4 | (6) making a terrorist threat in violation of
Section | ||||||
| 5 | 29D-20 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of | ||||||
| 6 | 2012 or an attempt to commit the offense of making a | ||||||
| 7 | terrorist threat, where the court, after a hearing, | ||||||
| 8 | determines that the release of the defendant would pose a | ||||||
| 9 | real and present threat to the physical safety of any | ||||||
| 10 | person and denial of release bail is necessary to prevent | ||||||
| 11 | fulfillment of that threat; or | ||||||
| 12 | (7) a felony other than a forcible felony, where the | ||||||
| 13 | court after a hearing, determines that the release of the | ||||||
| 14 | defendant would pose a real and present threat to the | ||||||
| 15 | physical safety of the alleged victim of the offense and | ||||||
| 16 | that denial of release is necessary to prevent fulfillment | ||||||
| 17 | of the threat upon which that charge is based.
| ||||||
| 18 | (b) (Blank). A person seeking release on bail who is | ||||||
| 19 | charged with a capital
offense or an offense for which a | ||||||
| 20 | sentence of life imprisonment may be
imposed shall not be | ||||||
| 21 | bailable until a hearing is held wherein such person
has the | ||||||
| 22 | burden of demonstrating that the proof of his guilt is not | ||||||
| 23 | evident
and the presumption is not great.
| ||||||
| 24 | (c) Where it is alleged that pre-trial release bail should | ||||||
| 25 | be denied to a person upon the
grounds that the person presents | ||||||
| 26 | a real and present threat to the physical
safety of any person | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | or persons, the burden of proof of such allegations
shall be | ||||||
| 2 | upon the State to overcome by clear and convincing evidence | ||||||
| 3 | that no condition or combination of conditions short of | ||||||
| 4 | detention could protect the community and preserve the | ||||||
| 5 | integrity of the judicial proceedings from an articulable | ||||||
| 6 | threat to a witness or participant.
| ||||||
| 7 | (d) When it is alleged that pre-trial release bail should | ||||||
| 8 | be denied to a person
charged with stalking or aggravated | ||||||
| 9 | stalking upon the grounds set forth in
Section 110-6.3 of this | ||||||
| 10 | Code, the burden of proof of those allegations shall be
upon | ||||||
| 11 | the State.
| ||||||
| 12 | (e) If pre-trial release is denied, the court must issue in | ||||||
| 13 | writing a statement of reasons explaining the specific risks | ||||||
| 14 | posed by the person and findings of fact concerning why no | ||||||
| 15 | condition or combination of conditions could reasonably | ||||||
| 16 | mitigate those risks. | ||||||
| 17 | (f) If pre-trial release is denied, the defendant shall be | ||||||
| 18 | granted the right to an appeal upon motion of the defendant. | ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
| ||||||
| 20 | (725 ILCS 5/110-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-5)
| ||||||
| 21 | Sec. 110-5. Determining the amount of bail and conditions | ||||||
| 22 | of pre-trial release.
| ||||||
| 23 | (a) In determining the amount of monetary bail or | ||||||
| 24 | conditions of pre-trial release, if
any,
which will reasonably | ||||||
| 25 | assure the appearance of a defendant as required or
the safety | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of any other person or the community and the likelihood of
| ||||||
| 2 | compliance by the
defendant with all the conditions of | ||||||
| 3 | pre-trial release bail, the court may shall, on the
basis of | ||||||
| 4 | available information, take into account such matters as: | ||||||
| 5 | (1) the nature and circumstances of the offense | ||||||
| 6 | charged; | ||||||
| 7 | (2) the weight of the evidence against the eligible | ||||||
| 8 | defendant, except that the court may consider the | ||||||
| 9 | admissibility of any evidence sought to be excluded; | ||||||
| 10 | (3) the history and characteristics of the eligible | ||||||
| 11 | defendant, including (i) the eligible defendant's | ||||||
| 12 | character, physical and mental condition, family ties, | ||||||
| 13 | employment, financial resources, length of residence in | ||||||
| 14 | the community, community ties, past conduct, history | ||||||
| 15 | relating to drug or alcohol abuse, criminal history, and | ||||||
| 16 | record concerning appearance at court proceedings; and
| ||||||
| 17 | (ii) whether, at the time of the current offense or arrest, | ||||||
| 18 | the eligible defendant was on probation, parole, mandatory | ||||||
| 19 | supervised release, or on other release pending trial, | ||||||
| 20 | sentencing, appeal, or completion of sentence for an | ||||||
| 21 | offense under federal law, or the law of this or any other | ||||||
| 22 | state; | ||||||
| 23 | (4) the nature and seriousness of the danger to any | ||||||
| 24 | other person or the community that would be posed by the | ||||||
| 25 | eligible defendant's release, if applicable; | ||||||
| 26 | (5) the nature and seriousness of the risk of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | obstructing or attempting to obstruct the criminal justice | ||||||
| 2 | process that would be posed by the eligible defendant's | ||||||
| 3 | release, if applicable; and | ||||||
| 4 | (6) the release recommendation of the pretrial | ||||||
| 5 | services program obtained using a risk assessment | ||||||
| 6 | instrument under subsection (b-5) of Section 110-5.1 of | ||||||
| 7 | this Article. | ||||||
| 8 | (a-3) If the court determines that defendant is not to be | ||||||
| 9 | released on personal recognizance, the court shall impose the | ||||||
| 10 | least restrictive conditions or combination of conditions that | ||||||
| 11 | the court determines will reasonably assure the appearance of | ||||||
| 12 | the defendant for later hearings and protect the integrity of | ||||||
| 13 | the judicial proceedings from a specific threat to a witness or | ||||||
| 14 | participant. | ||||||
| 15 | (a-5) Access to money shall not be a factor in what | ||||||
| 16 | conditions are made available to the defendant nor shall | ||||||
| 17 | inability to pay fees or costs prevent a defendant from being | ||||||
| 18 | eligible for or accessing the least restrictive conditions | ||||||
| 19 | ordered by the court. the
nature and circumstances of the | ||||||
| 20 | offense charged, whether the evidence
shows that as part of the | ||||||
| 21 | offense there was a use of violence or threatened
use of | ||||||
| 22 | violence, whether the offense involved corruption of public
| ||||||
| 23 | officials or employees, whether there was physical harm or | ||||||
| 24 | threats of physical
harm to any
public official, public | ||||||
| 25 | employee, judge, prosecutor, juror or witness,
senior citizen, | ||||||
| 26 | child, or person with a disability, whether evidence shows that
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | during the offense or during the arrest the defendant possessed | ||||||
| 2 | or used a
firearm, machine gun, explosive or metal piercing | ||||||
| 3 | ammunition or explosive
bomb device or any military or | ||||||
| 4 | paramilitary armament,
whether the evidence
shows that the | ||||||
| 5 | offense committed was related to or in furtherance of the
| ||||||
| 6 | criminal activities of an organized gang or was motivated by | ||||||
| 7 | the defendant's
membership in or allegiance to an organized | ||||||
| 8 | gang,
the condition of the
victim, any written statement | ||||||
| 9 | submitted by the victim or proffer or
representation by the | ||||||
| 10 | State regarding the
impact which the alleged criminal conduct | ||||||
| 11 | has had on the victim and the
victim's concern, if any, with | ||||||
| 12 | further contact with the defendant if
released on bail, whether | ||||||
| 13 | the offense was based on racial, religious,
sexual orientation | ||||||
| 14 | or ethnic hatred,
the likelihood of the filing of a greater | ||||||
| 15 | charge, the likelihood of
conviction, the sentence applicable | ||||||
| 16 | upon conviction, the weight of the evidence
against such | ||||||
| 17 | defendant, whether there exists motivation or ability to
flee, | ||||||
| 18 | whether there is any verification as to prior residence, | ||||||
| 19 | education,
or family ties in the local jurisdiction, in another | ||||||
| 20 | county,
state or foreign country, the defendant's employment, | ||||||
| 21 | financial resources,
character and mental condition, past | ||||||
| 22 | conduct, prior use of alias names or
dates of birth, and length | ||||||
| 23 | of residence in the community,
the consent of the defendant to | ||||||
| 24 | periodic drug testing in accordance with
Section 110-6.5,
| ||||||
| 25 | whether a foreign national defendant is lawfully admitted in | ||||||
| 26 | the United
States of America, whether the government of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | foreign national
maintains an extradition treaty with the | ||||||
| 2 | United States by which the foreign
government will extradite to | ||||||
| 3 | the United States its national for a trial for
a crime | ||||||
| 4 | allegedly committed in the United States, whether the defendant | ||||||
| 5 | is
currently subject to deportation or exclusion under the | ||||||
| 6 | immigration laws of
the United States, whether the defendant, | ||||||
| 7 | although a United States citizen,
is considered under the law | ||||||
| 8 | of any foreign state a national of that state
for the purposes | ||||||
| 9 | of extradition or non-extradition to the United States,
the | ||||||
| 10 | amount of unrecovered proceeds lost as a result of
the alleged | ||||||
| 11 | offense, the
source of bail funds tendered or sought to be | ||||||
| 12 | tendered for bail,
whether from the totality of the court's | ||||||
| 13 | consideration,
the loss of funds posted or sought to be posted | ||||||
| 14 | for bail will not deter the
defendant from flight, whether the | ||||||
| 15 | evidence shows that the defendant is
engaged in significant
| ||||||
| 16 | possession, manufacture, or delivery of a controlled substance | ||||||
| 17 | or cannabis,
either individually or in consort with others,
| ||||||
| 18 | whether at the time of the offense
charged he or she was on | ||||||
| 19 | bond or pre-trial release pending trial, probation,
periodic | ||||||
| 20 | imprisonment or conditional discharge pursuant to this Code or | ||||||
| 21 | the
comparable Code of any other state or federal jurisdiction, | ||||||
| 22 | whether the
defendant is on bond or
pre-trial release pending | ||||||
| 23 | the imposition or execution of sentence or appeal of
sentence | ||||||
| 24 | for any offense under the laws of Illinois or any other state | ||||||
| 25 | or
federal jurisdiction, whether the defendant is under parole, | ||||||
| 26 | aftercare release, mandatory
supervised release, or
work | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | release from the Illinois Department of Corrections or Illinois | ||||||
| 2 | Department of Juvenile Justice or any penal
institution or | ||||||
| 3 | corrections department of any state or federal
jurisdiction, | ||||||
| 4 | the defendant's record of convictions, whether the defendant | ||||||
| 5 | has been
convicted of a misdemeanor or ordinance offense in | ||||||
| 6 | Illinois or similar
offense in other state or federal | ||||||
| 7 | jurisdiction within the 10 years
preceding the current charge | ||||||
| 8 | or convicted of a felony in Illinois, whether
the defendant was | ||||||
| 9 | convicted of an offense in another state or federal
| ||||||
| 10 | jurisdiction that would
be a felony if committed in Illinois | ||||||
| 11 | within the 20 years preceding the
current charge or has been | ||||||
| 12 | convicted of such felony and released from the
penitentiary | ||||||
| 13 | within 20 years preceding the current charge if a
penitentiary | ||||||
| 14 | sentence was imposed in Illinois or other state or federal
| ||||||
| 15 | jurisdiction, the defendant's records of juvenile adjudication | ||||||
| 16 | of delinquency in any
jurisdiction, any record of appearance or | ||||||
| 17 | failure to appear by
the defendant at
court proceedings, | ||||||
| 18 | whether there was flight to avoid arrest or
prosecution, | ||||||
| 19 | whether the defendant escaped or
attempted to escape to avoid | ||||||
| 20 | arrest, whether the defendant refused to
identify himself or | ||||||
| 21 | herself, or whether there was a refusal by the defendant to be
| ||||||
| 22 | fingerprinted as required by law. Information used by the court | ||||||
| 23 | in its
findings or stated in or
offered in connection with this | ||||||
| 24 | Section may be by way of proffer based upon
reliable | ||||||
| 25 | information offered by the State or defendant.
All evidence | ||||||
| 26 | shall be admissible if it is relevant and
reliable regardless | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of whether it would be admissible under the rules of
evidence | ||||||
| 2 | applicable at criminal trials.
If the State presents evidence | ||||||
| 3 | that the offense committed by the defendant
was related to or | ||||||
| 4 | in furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized
gang | ||||||
| 5 | or was motivated by the defendant's membership in or allegiance | ||||||
| 6 | to an
organized gang, and if the court determines that the | ||||||
| 7 | evidence may be
substantiated, the court shall prohibit the | ||||||
| 8 | defendant from associating with
other members of the organized | ||||||
| 9 | gang as a condition of bail or release.
For the purposes of | ||||||
| 10 | this Section,
"organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to it | ||||||
| 11 | in Section 10 of the Illinois
Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
| 12 | Prevention Act.
| ||||||
| 13 | (b) (Blank). The amount of bail shall be:
| ||||||
| 14 | (1) Sufficient to assure compliance with the | ||||||
| 15 | conditions set forth in the
bail bond, which shall include | ||||||
| 16 | the defendant's current address with a written
| ||||||
| 17 | admonishment to the defendant that he or she must comply | ||||||
| 18 | with the provisions of
Section 110-12 regarding any change | ||||||
| 19 | in his or her address. The defendant's
address shall at all | ||||||
| 20 | times remain a matter of public record with the clerk
of | ||||||
| 21 | the court.
| ||||||
| 22 | (2) Not oppressive.
| ||||||
| 23 | (3) Considerate of the financial ability of the | ||||||
| 24 | accused.
| ||||||
| 25 | (4) When a person is charged with a drug related | ||||||
| 26 | offense involving
possession or delivery of cannabis or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | possession or delivery of a
controlled substance as defined | ||||||
| 2 | in the Cannabis Control Act,
the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
| 3 | Substances Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
| 4 | Community Protection Act, the full street value
of the | ||||||
| 5 | drugs seized shall be considered. "Street value" shall be
| ||||||
| 6 | determined by the court on the basis of a proffer by the | ||||||
| 7 | State based upon
reliable information of a law enforcement | ||||||
| 8 | official contained in a written
report as to the amount | ||||||
| 9 | seized and such proffer may be used by the court as
to the | ||||||
| 10 | current street value of the smallest unit of the drug | ||||||
| 11 | seized.
| ||||||
| 12 | (b-5) (Blank). Upon the filing of a written request | ||||||
| 13 | demonstrating reasonable cause, the State's Attorney may | ||||||
| 14 | request a source of bail hearing either before or after the | ||||||
| 15 | posting of any funds.
If the hearing is granted, before the | ||||||
| 16 | posting of any bail, the accused must file a written notice | ||||||
| 17 | requesting that the court conduct a source of bail hearing. The | ||||||
| 18 | notice must be accompanied by justifying affidavits stating the | ||||||
| 19 | legitimate and lawful source of funds for bail. At the hearing, | ||||||
| 20 | the court shall inquire into any matters stated in any | ||||||
| 21 | justifying affidavits, and may also inquire into matters | ||||||
| 22 | appropriate to the determination which shall include, but are | ||||||
| 23 | not limited to, the following: | ||||||
| 24 | (1) the background, character, reputation, and | ||||||
| 25 | relationship to the accused of any surety; and | ||||||
| 26 | (2) the source of any money or property deposited by | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | any surety, and whether any such money or property | ||||||
| 2 | constitutes the fruits of criminal or unlawful conduct; and | ||||||
| 3 | (3) the source of any money posted as cash bail, and | ||||||
| 4 | whether any such money constitutes the fruits of criminal | ||||||
| 5 | or unlawful conduct; and | ||||||
| 6 | (4) the background, character, reputation, and | ||||||
| 7 | relationship to the accused of the person posting cash | ||||||
| 8 | bail. | ||||||
| 9 | Upon setting the hearing, the court shall examine, under | ||||||
| 10 | oath, any persons who may possess material information. | ||||||
| 11 | The State's Attorney has a right to attend the hearing, to | ||||||
| 12 | call witnesses and to examine any witness in the proceeding. | ||||||
| 13 | The court shall, upon request of the State's Attorney, continue | ||||||
| 14 | the proceedings for a reasonable period to allow the State's | ||||||
| 15 | Attorney to investigate the matter raised in any testimony or | ||||||
| 16 | affidavit.
If the hearing is granted after the accused has | ||||||
| 17 | posted bail, the court shall conduct a hearing consistent with | ||||||
| 18 | this subsection (b-5). At the conclusion of the hearing, the | ||||||
| 19 | court must issue an order either approving of disapproving the | ||||||
| 20 | bail. | ||||||
| 21 | (c)(Blank). When a person is charged with an offense | ||||||
| 22 | punishable by fine only the
amount of the bail shall not exceed | ||||||
| 23 | double the amount of the maximum penalty.
| ||||||
| 24 | (d) (Blank). When a person has been convicted of an offense | ||||||
| 25 | and only a fine has
been imposed the amount of the bail shall | ||||||
| 26 | not exceed double the amount of
the fine.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (e) (Blank). The State may appeal any order granting bail | ||||||
| 2 | or setting
a given amount for bail. | ||||||
| 3 | (f) When a person is charged with a violation of an order | ||||||
| 4 | of protection under Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal | ||||||
| 5 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or when a person is | ||||||
| 6 | charged with domestic battery, aggravated domestic battery, | ||||||
| 7 | kidnapping, aggravated kidnaping, unlawful restraint, | ||||||
| 8 | aggravated unlawful restraint, stalking, aggravated stalking, | ||||||
| 9 | cyberstalking, harassment by telephone, harassment through | ||||||
| 10 | electronic communications, or an attempt to commit first degree | ||||||
| 11 | murder committed against an intimate partner regardless | ||||||
| 12 | whether an order of protection has been issued against the | ||||||
| 13 | person, | ||||||
| 14 | (1) whether the alleged incident involved harassment | ||||||
| 15 | or abuse, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence Act | ||||||
| 16 | of 1986; | ||||||
| 17 | (2) whether the person has a history of domestic | ||||||
| 18 | violence, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence Act, | ||||||
| 19 | or a history of other criminal acts; | ||||||
| 20 | (3) based on the mental health of the person; | ||||||
| 21 | (4) whether the person has a history of violating the | ||||||
| 22 | orders of any court or governmental entity; | ||||||
| 23 | (5) whether the person has been, or is, potentially a | ||||||
| 24 | threat to any other person; | ||||||
| 25 | (6) whether the person has access to deadly weapons or | ||||||
| 26 | a history of using deadly weapons; | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (7) whether the person has a history of abusing alcohol | ||||||
| 2 | or any controlled substance; | ||||||
| 3 | (8) based on the severity of the alleged incident that | ||||||
| 4 | is the basis of the alleged offense, including, but not | ||||||
| 5 | limited to, the duration of the current incident, and | ||||||
| 6 | whether the alleged incident involved the use of a weapon, | ||||||
| 7 | physical injury, sexual assault, strangulation, abuse | ||||||
| 8 | during the alleged victim's pregnancy, abuse of pets, or | ||||||
| 9 | forcible entry to gain access to the alleged victim; | ||||||
| 10 | (9) whether a separation of the person from the alleged | ||||||
| 11 | victim or a termination of the relationship between the | ||||||
| 12 | person and the alleged victim has recently occurred or is | ||||||
| 13 | pending; | ||||||
| 14 | (10) whether the person has exhibited obsessive or | ||||||
| 15 | controlling behaviors toward the alleged victim, | ||||||
| 16 | including, but not limited to, stalking, surveillance, or | ||||||
| 17 | isolation of the alleged victim or victim's family member | ||||||
| 18 | or members; | ||||||
| 19 | (11) whether the person has expressed suicidal or | ||||||
| 20 | homicidal ideations; | ||||||
| 21 | (12) based on any information contained in the | ||||||
| 22 | complaint and any police reports, affidavits, or other | ||||||
| 23 | documents accompanying the complaint, | ||||||
| 24 | the court may, in its discretion, order the respondent to | ||||||
| 25 | undergo a risk assessment evaluation using a recognized, | ||||||
| 26 | evidence-based instrument conducted by an Illinois Department | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of Human Services approved partner abuse intervention program | ||||||
| 2 | provider, pretrial service, probation, or parole agency. These | ||||||
| 3 | agencies shall have access to summaries of the defendant's | ||||||
| 4 | criminal history, which shall not include victim interviews or | ||||||
| 5 | information, for the risk evaluation. Based on the information | ||||||
| 6 | collected from the 12 points to be considered at a pre-trial | ||||||
| 7 | release bail hearing under this subsection (f), the results of | ||||||
| 8 | any risk evaluation conducted and the other circumstances of | ||||||
| 9 | the violation, the court may order that the person, as a | ||||||
| 10 | condition of pre-trial release bail, be placed under electronic | ||||||
| 11 | surveillance as provided in Section 5-8A-7 of the Unified Code | ||||||
| 12 | of Corrections. Upon making a determination whether or not to | ||||||
| 13 | order the respondent to undergo a risk assessment evaluation or | ||||||
| 14 | to be placed under electronic surveillance and risk assessment, | ||||||
| 15 | the court shall document in the record the court's reasons for | ||||||
| 16 | making those determinations. The cost of the electronic | ||||||
| 17 | surveillance and risk assessment shall be paid by, or on | ||||||
| 18 | behalf, of the defendant. As used in this subsection (f), | ||||||
| 19 | "intimate partner" means a spouse or a current or former | ||||||
| 20 | partner in a cohabitation or dating relationship.
| ||||||
| 21 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 98-1012, eff. 1-1-15; | ||||||
| 22 | 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
| ||||||
| 23 | (725 ILCS 5/110-5.1) | ||||||
| 24 | Sec. 110-5.1. Bail; Pre-trial release of certain persons | ||||||
| 25 | charged with violent crimes against family or household | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | members. | ||||||
| 2 | (a) Subject to subsection (c), a person who is charged with | ||||||
| 3 | a violent crime shall appear before the court for the setting | ||||||
| 4 | of conditions of pre-trial release bail if the alleged victim | ||||||
| 5 | was a family or household member at the time of the alleged | ||||||
| 6 | offense, and if any of the following applies: | ||||||
| 7 | (1) the person charged, at the time of the alleged | ||||||
| 8 | offense, was subject to the terms of an order of protection | ||||||
| 9 | issued under Section 112A-14 of this Code or Section 214 of | ||||||
| 10 | the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or previously | ||||||
| 11 | was convicted of a violation of an order of protection | ||||||
| 12 | under Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
| 13 | or the Criminal Code of 2012 or a violent crime if the | ||||||
| 14 | victim was a family or household member at the time of the | ||||||
| 15 | offense or a violation of a substantially similar municipal | ||||||
| 16 | ordinance or law of this or any other state or the United | ||||||
| 17 | States if the victim was a family or household member at | ||||||
| 18 | the time of the offense; | ||||||
| 19 | (2) the arresting officer indicates in a police report | ||||||
| 20 | or other document accompanying the complaint any of the | ||||||
| 21 | following: | ||||||
| 22 | (A) that the arresting officer observed on the | ||||||
| 23 | alleged victim objective manifestations of physical | ||||||
| 24 | harm that the arresting officer reasonably believes | ||||||
| 25 | are a result of the alleged offense; | ||||||
| 26 | (B) that the arresting officer reasonably believes | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | that the person had on the person's person at the time | ||||||
| 2 | of the alleged offense a deadly weapon; | ||||||
| 3 | (C) that the arresting officer reasonably believes | ||||||
| 4 | that the person presents a credible threat of serious | ||||||
| 5 | physical harm to the alleged victim or to any other | ||||||
| 6 | person if released on bail before trial. | ||||||
| 7 | (b) To the extent that information about any of the | ||||||
| 8 | following is available to the court, the court shall consider | ||||||
| 9 | all of the following, in addition to any other circumstances | ||||||
| 10 | considered by the court, before determining conditions of | ||||||
| 11 | pre-trial release setting bail for a person who appears before | ||||||
| 12 | the court under pursuant to subsection (a): | ||||||
| 13 | (1) whether the person has a history of domestic | ||||||
| 14 | violence or a history of other violent acts; | ||||||
| 15 | (2) the mental health of the person; | ||||||
| 16 | (3) whether the person has a history of violating the | ||||||
| 17 | orders of any court or governmental entity; | ||||||
| 18 | (4) whether the person is potentially a threat to any | ||||||
| 19 | other person; | ||||||
| 20 | (5) whether the person has access to deadly weapons or | ||||||
| 21 | a history of using deadly weapons; | ||||||
| 22 | (6) whether the person has a history of abusing alcohol | ||||||
| 23 | or any controlled substance; | ||||||
| 24 | (7) the severity of the alleged violence that is the | ||||||
| 25 | basis of the alleged offense, including, but not limited | ||||||
| 26 | to, the duration of the alleged violent incident, and | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | whether the alleged violent incident involved serious | ||||||
| 2 | physical injury, sexual assault, strangulation, abuse | ||||||
| 3 | during the alleged victim's pregnancy, abuse of pets, or | ||||||
| 4 | forcible entry to gain access to the alleged victim; | ||||||
| 5 | (8) whether a separation of the person from the alleged | ||||||
| 6 | victim or a termination of the relationship between the | ||||||
| 7 | person and the alleged victim has recently occurred or is | ||||||
| 8 | pending; | ||||||
| 9 | (9) whether the person has exhibited obsessive or | ||||||
| 10 | controlling behaviors toward the alleged victim, | ||||||
| 11 | including, but not limited to, stalking, surveillance, or | ||||||
| 12 | isolation of the alleged victim; | ||||||
| 13 | (10) whether the person has expressed suicidal or | ||||||
| 14 | homicidal ideations; and | ||||||
| 15 | (11) any information contained in the complaint and any | ||||||
| 16 | police reports, affidavits, or other documents | ||||||
| 17 | accompanying the complaint. | ||||||
| 18 | (b-5) The court may use a regularly validated risk | ||||||
| 19 | assessment tool. If a risk assessment tool is used, the | ||||||
| 20 | defendant's counsel shall be provided with the information and | ||||||
| 21 | scoring system of the risk assessment tool used to arrive at | ||||||
| 22 | the determination. The defendant retains the right to challenge | ||||||
| 23 | the validity of a risk assessment tool used by the court and to | ||||||
| 24 | present evidence relevant to the defendant's challenge. | ||||||
| 25 | (c) Upon the court's own motion or the motion of a party | ||||||
| 26 | and upon any terms that the court may direct, a court may | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | permit a person who is required to appear before it by | ||||||
| 2 | subsection (a) to appear by video conferencing equipment. If, | ||||||
| 3 | in the opinion of the court, the appearance in person or by | ||||||
| 4 | video conferencing equipment of a person who is charged with a | ||||||
| 5 | misdemeanor and who is required to appear before the court by | ||||||
| 6 | subsection (a) is not practicable, the court may waive the | ||||||
| 7 | appearance and release the person. on bail on one or both of | ||||||
| 8 | the following types of bail in an amount set by the court: | ||||||
| 9 | (1) a bail bond secured by a deposit of 10% of the | ||||||
| 10 | amount of the bond in cash; | ||||||
| 11 | (2) a surety bond, a bond secured by real estate or | ||||||
| 12 | securities as allowed by law, or the deposit of cash, at | ||||||
| 13 | the option of the person. | ||||||
| 14 | (d) The pre-trial release hearing may be reopened before or | ||||||
| 15 | after a determination by the court under this Section before | ||||||
| 16 | trial begins at the request of the defendant if 2 court days | ||||||
| 17 | notice is given to the State. | ||||||
| 18 | Subsection (a) does not create a right in a person to | ||||||
| 19 | appear before the court for determining conditions of pre-trial | ||||||
| 20 | release the setting of bail or prohibit a court from requiring | ||||||
| 21 | any person charged with a violent crime who is not described in | ||||||
| 22 | subsection (a) from appearing before the court for the setting | ||||||
| 23 | of conditions of pre-trial release bail. | ||||||
| 24 | (d) As used in this Section: | ||||||
| 25 | (1) "Violent crime" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
| 26 | Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (2) "Family or household member" has the meaning | ||||||
| 2 | ascribed to it in Section 112A-3 of this Code.
| ||||||
| 3 | (Source: P.A. 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
| ||||||
| 4 | (725 ILCS 5/110-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6)
| ||||||
| 5 | Sec. 110-6. Order to show cause; issuance of warrant. | ||||||
| 6 | (a) Upon verified application by
the State or the defendant | ||||||
| 7 | or on its own motion the court before which the
proceeding is
| ||||||
| 8 | pending may increase or reduce the amount of bail or may alter | ||||||
| 9 | the
conditions of pre-trial release the bail bond or grant | ||||||
| 10 | pre-trial release bail where it has been previously
revoked or | ||||||
| 11 | denied.
If pre-trial release bail has been previously revoked | ||||||
| 12 | under pursuant to subsection (f) of this
Section or if | ||||||
| 13 | pre-trial release bail has been denied to the defendant under | ||||||
| 14 | pursuant to subsection
(e) of Section 110-6.1 or subsection (e) | ||||||
| 15 | of Section 110-6.3, the defendant
shall
be required to present | ||||||
| 16 | a
verified application setting forth in detail any new facts | ||||||
| 17 | not known or
obtainable at the time of the previous revocation | ||||||
| 18 | or denial of pre-trial release bail
proceedings. If the court | ||||||
| 19 | grants pre-trial release bail where it has been previously | ||||||
| 20 | revoked
or denied, the court shall state on the record of the | ||||||
| 21 | proceedings the
findings of facts and conclusion of law upon | ||||||
| 22 | which such order is based.
| ||||||
| 23 | (b) Violation of the conditions of Section
110-10 of this | ||||||
| 24 | Code or any special conditions of pre-trial release bail as | ||||||
| 25 | ordered by the
court shall constitute grounds for the court to | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | increase
the amount of bail, or otherwise alter the conditions | ||||||
| 2 | of pre-trial release bail, or, where
the alleged offense | ||||||
| 3 | committed on pre-trial release bail is a forcible felony in | ||||||
| 4 | Illinois or
a Class 2 or greater offense under the Illinois
| ||||||
| 5 | Controlled Substances Act, the
Cannabis Control Act, or the | ||||||
| 6 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, revoke | ||||||
| 7 | pre-trial release under bail
pursuant to the appropriate | ||||||
| 8 | provisions of subsection (e) of this
Section.
| ||||||
| 9 | (c) Reasonable notice of such application by the defendant | ||||||
| 10 | shall be
given to the State.
| ||||||
| 11 | (d) Reasonable notice of such application by the State | ||||||
| 12 | shall be
given to the defendant, except as provided in | ||||||
| 13 | subsection (e).
| ||||||
| 14 | (e) Upon verified application by the State stating facts or
| ||||||
| 15 | circumstances constituting a violation or a threatened
| ||||||
| 16 | violation by a person of any of the
conditions of pre-trial | ||||||
| 17 | release the bail bond the court may on its own motion or upon | ||||||
| 18 | motion of the State, issue an order to show cause as to why he | ||||||
| 19 | or she shall not be found in contempt of court or subject to | ||||||
| 20 | revocation or forfeiture of pre-trial release. The order issued | ||||||
| 21 | by the court shall state the facts alleged to constitute the | ||||||
| 22 | hearing to show cause or otherwise why the person is subject to | ||||||
| 23 | revocation or forfeiture of pre-trial release. A certified copy | ||||||
| 24 | of the order shall be served upon the person at least 48 hours | ||||||
| 25 | in advance of the scheduled hearing. If the person does not | ||||||
| 26 | appear at the hearing to show cause or absconds, the court may | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | issue a warrant commanding any
peace officer to bring the | ||||||
| 2 | defendant without unnecessary delay before
the court for a | ||||||
| 3 | hearing on the matters set forth in the application. If
the | ||||||
| 4 | actual court before which the proceeding is pending is absent | ||||||
| 5 | or
otherwise unavailable another court may issue a warrant | ||||||
| 6 | under pursuant to this
Section. When the defendant is charged | ||||||
| 7 | with a felony offense and while
free on pre-trial release bail | ||||||
| 8 | is charged with a subsequent felony offense and is the subject
| ||||||
| 9 | of a proceeding under set forth in Section 109-1 or 109-3 of | ||||||
| 10 | this Code, upon the
filing of a verified petition by the State | ||||||
| 11 | alleging a violation of Section
110-10 (a) (4) of this Code, | ||||||
| 12 | the court shall without prior notice to the
defendant, grant | ||||||
| 13 | leave to file such application and shall order the
transfer of | ||||||
| 14 | the defendant and the application without unnecessary delay to
| ||||||
| 15 | the court before which the previous felony matter is pending | ||||||
| 16 | for a hearing
as provided in subsection (b) or this subsection | ||||||
| 17 | of this Section. The
defendant shall be held
without pre-trial | ||||||
| 18 | release bond pending transfer to and a hearing before such | ||||||
| 19 | court. At
the conclusion of the hearing based on a violation of | ||||||
| 20 | the conditions of
Section 110-10 of this Code or any special | ||||||
| 21 | conditions of pre-trial release bail as ordered by
the court | ||||||
| 22 | the court may enter an order
altering increasing the amount of | ||||||
| 23 | bail or alter the conditions of pre-trial release bail as | ||||||
| 24 | deemed
appropriate.
| ||||||
| 25 | (f) Where the alleged violation consists of the violation | ||||||
| 26 | of
one or more felony statutes of any jurisdiction which would | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | be a
forcible felony in Illinois or a Class 2 or greater | ||||||
| 2 | offense under the
Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the
| ||||||
| 3 | Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
| 4 | Community Protection Act and the
defendant is on pre-trial | ||||||
| 5 | release bail for the alleged
commission of a felony, or where | ||||||
| 6 | the defendant is on bail for a felony
domestic battery | ||||||
| 7 | (enhanced pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 12-3.2 of the
| ||||||
| 8 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012), aggravated
| ||||||
| 9 | domestic battery, aggravated battery, unlawful restraint, | ||||||
| 10 | aggravated unlawful
restraint or domestic battery in violation
| ||||||
| 11 | of item (1) of subsection (a) of Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal | ||||||
| 12 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012
against a
family or | ||||||
| 13 | household member as defined in Section 112A-3 of this Code and | ||||||
| 14 | the
violation is an offense of domestic battery against
the | ||||||
| 15 | same victim the court shall, on the motion of the State
or its | ||||||
| 16 | own motion, revoke pre-trial release bail
in accordance with | ||||||
| 17 | the following provisions:
| ||||||
| 18 | (1) The court shall hold the defendant without | ||||||
| 19 | pre-trial release bail pending
the hearing on the alleged | ||||||
| 20 | breach; however, if the defendant
is not released admitted | ||||||
| 21 | to bail the
hearing shall be commenced within 10 days from | ||||||
| 22 | the date the defendant is
taken into custody or the | ||||||
| 23 | defendant may not be held any longer without
pre-trial | ||||||
| 24 | release bail, unless delay is occasioned by the defendant. | ||||||
| 25 | Where defendant
occasions the delay, the running of the 10 | ||||||
| 26 | day period is temporarily
suspended and resumes at the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | termination of the period of delay. Where
defendant | ||||||
| 2 | occasions the delay with 5 or fewer days remaining in the | ||||||
| 3 | 10
day period, the court may grant a period of up to 5 | ||||||
| 4 | additional days to
the State for good cause shown. The | ||||||
| 5 | State, however, shall retain the
right to proceed to | ||||||
| 6 | hearing on the alleged violation at any time, upon
| ||||||
| 7 | reasonable notice to the defendant and the court.
| ||||||
| 8 | (2) At a hearing on the alleged violation the State has | ||||||
| 9 | the burden
of going forward and proving the violation by | ||||||
| 10 | clear and convincing
evidence. The evidence shall be | ||||||
| 11 | presented in open court with the
opportunity to testify, to | ||||||
| 12 | present witnesses in his behalf, and to
cross-examine | ||||||
| 13 | witnesses if any are called by the State, and | ||||||
| 14 | representation
by counsel and
if the defendant is indigent | ||||||
| 15 | to have counsel appointed for him or her. The
rules of | ||||||
| 16 | evidence applicable in criminal trials in this State shall | ||||||
| 17 | not
govern the admissibility of evidence at such hearing.
| ||||||
| 18 | Information used by the court in its findings or stated in | ||||||
| 19 | or offered in
connection with hearings for increase of | ||||||
| 20 | conditions or revocation of pre-trial release bail may be | ||||||
| 21 | by way
of proffer based upon reliable information offered | ||||||
| 22 | by the State or
defendant. All evidence shall be admissible | ||||||
| 23 | if it is relevant and reliable
regardless of whether it | ||||||
| 24 | would be admissible under the rules of evidence
applicable | ||||||
| 25 | at criminal trials. A motion by the defendant to suppress
| ||||||
| 26 | evidence or to suppress a confession shall not be | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | entertained at such a
hearing. Evidence that proof may have | ||||||
| 2 | been obtained as a result of an
unlawful search and seizure | ||||||
| 3 | or through improper interrogation is not
relevant to this | ||||||
| 4 | hearing.
| ||||||
| 5 | (3) Upon a finding by the court that the State has | ||||||
| 6 | established by
clear and convincing evidence that the | ||||||
| 7 | defendant has committed a
forcible felony or a Class 2 or | ||||||
| 8 | greater offense under the Illinois Controlled
Substances | ||||||
| 9 | Act, the Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine | ||||||
| 10 | Control and Community Protection Act while released | ||||||
| 11 | admitted to bail, or where the
defendant is on pre-trial | ||||||
| 12 | release bail for a felony domestic battery (enhanced | ||||||
| 13 | pursuant to
subsection (b) of Section 12-3.2 of the | ||||||
| 14 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012), | ||||||
| 15 | aggravated
domestic battery, aggravated battery, unlawful
| ||||||
| 16 | restraint, aggravated unlawful restraint or domestic | ||||||
| 17 | battery in violation of
item (1) of subsection (a) of | ||||||
| 18 | Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||||||
| 19 | Code of 2012
against
a family or household member as | ||||||
| 20 | defined in
Section 112A-3 of this Code and the violation is | ||||||
| 21 | an offense of domestic
battery, against the same victim, | ||||||
| 22 | the court
shall revoke the bail of
the defendant and hold | ||||||
| 23 | the defendant for trial without pre-trial release bail. | ||||||
| 24 | Neither the
finding of the court nor any transcript or | ||||||
| 25 | other record of the hearing
shall be admissible in the | ||||||
| 26 | State's case in chief, but shall be admissible
for | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | impeachment, or as provided in Section 115-10.1 of this | ||||||
| 2 | Code or in a
perjury proceeding.
| ||||||
| 3 | (4) If pre-trial release the bail of any defendant is | ||||||
| 4 | revoked under pursuant to paragraph
(f) (3) of this | ||||||
| 5 | Section, the defendant may demand and shall be entitled
to | ||||||
| 6 | be brought to trial on the offense with respect to which he | ||||||
| 7 | or she was
formerly released on bail within 90 days after | ||||||
| 8 | the date on which his
or her pre-trial release bail was | ||||||
| 9 | revoked. If the defendant is not brought to trial within | ||||||
| 10 | the
90 day period required by the preceding sentence, he or | ||||||
| 11 | she shall not be held
longer without pre-trial release | ||||||
| 12 | bail. In computing the 90 day period, the court shall
omit | ||||||
| 13 | any period of delay resulting from a continuance granted at | ||||||
| 14 | the
request of the defendant.
| ||||||
| 15 | (5) If the defendant either is arrested on a warrant | ||||||
| 16 | issued under pursuant
to this Code or is arrested for an | ||||||
| 17 | unrelated offense and it is subsequently
discovered that | ||||||
| 18 | the defendant is a subject of another warrant or warrants
| ||||||
| 19 | issued under pursuant to this Code, the defendant shall be | ||||||
| 20 | transferred promptly
to the court which issued the such | ||||||
| 21 | warrant. If, however, the defendant appears
initially | ||||||
| 22 | before a court other than the court which issued the such | ||||||
| 23 | warrant,
the non-issuing court shall not alter the | ||||||
| 24 | conditions of pre-trial release previously amount of bail | ||||||
| 25 | heretofore set on
the such warrant unless the court sets | ||||||
| 26 | forth on the record of proceedings the
conclusions of law | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | and facts which are the basis for such altering of
another | ||||||
| 2 | court's conditions of pre-trial release bond. The | ||||||
| 3 | non-issuing court shall not alter another court's | ||||||
| 4 | conditions of pre-trial release previously courts
bail set | ||||||
| 5 | on a warrant unless the interests of justice and public | ||||||
| 6 | safety are
served by such action.
| ||||||
| 7 | (g) The State may appeal any order where the court has | ||||||
| 8 | increased or reduced
the amount of bail or altered the | ||||||
| 9 | conditions of pre-trial release the bail bond or granted | ||||||
| 10 | pre-trial release
bail where it has previously been revoked.
| ||||||
| 11 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
| ||||||
| 12 | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6.1)
| ||||||
| 13 | Sec. 110-6.1. Denial of pre-trial release bail in | ||||||
| 14 | non-probationable felony offenses.
| ||||||
| 15 | (a) Upon verified petition by the State, the court shall | ||||||
| 16 | hold a hearing to
determine whether pre-trial release bail | ||||||
| 17 | should be denied to a defendant who is charged with
a forcible | ||||||
| 18 | felony offense for which a sentence of imprisonment, without | ||||||
| 19 | probation,
periodic imprisonment or conditional discharge, is | ||||||
| 20 | required by law upon
conviction, when it is alleged that the | ||||||
| 21 | defendant's admission pre-trial release to bail poses
a real | ||||||
| 22 | and present threat to the physical safety of any person or | ||||||
| 23 | persons.
| ||||||
| 24 | (1) A petition may be filed without prior notice to the | ||||||
| 25 | defendant at the
first appearance before a judge, or within | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the 21 calendar days, except as
provided in Section 110-6, | ||||||
| 2 | after arrest and release of the defendant upon
reasonable | ||||||
| 3 | notice to defendant; provided that while such petition is
| ||||||
| 4 | pending before the court, the defendant if previously | ||||||
| 5 | released shall not be
detained.
| ||||||
| 6 | (2) The hearing shall be held immediately upon the | ||||||
| 7 | defendant's appearance
before the court, unless for good | ||||||
| 8 | cause shown the defendant or the State
seeks a continuance. | ||||||
| 9 | A continuance on motion of the
defendant may not exceed 5 | ||||||
| 10 | calendar days, and a continuance on the motion
of the State | ||||||
| 11 | may not exceed 3 calendar days. The defendant may be held | ||||||
| 12 | in
custody during such continuance.
| ||||||
| 13 | (b) The court may deny pre-trial release bail to the | ||||||
| 14 | defendant where, after the hearing, it
is determined that:
| ||||||
| 15 | (1) the proof is evident or the presumption great that | ||||||
| 16 | the defendant has
committed an offense for which a sentence | ||||||
| 17 | of imprisonment, without
probation, periodic imprisonment | ||||||
| 18 | or conditional discharge, must be imposed
by law as a | ||||||
| 19 | consequence of conviction, and
| ||||||
| 20 | (2) the defendant poses a real and present threat to | ||||||
| 21 | the physical safety
of any person or persons, by conduct | ||||||
| 22 | which may include, but is not limited
to, a forcible | ||||||
| 23 | felony, the obstruction of justice,
intimidation, injury, | ||||||
| 24 | physical harm, an offense under the Illinois
Controlled | ||||||
| 25 | Substances Act which is a Class X felony, or an offense | ||||||
| 26 | under the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Act which is a Class X felony, and
| ||||||
| 2 | (3) the court finds that no condition or combination of | ||||||
| 3 | conditions set
forth in subsection (b) of Section 110-10 of | ||||||
| 4 | this Article,
can reasonably assure the physical safety of | ||||||
| 5 | any other person or persons.
| ||||||
| 6 | (c) Conduct of the hearings.
| ||||||
| 7 | (1) The hearing on the defendant's culpability and | ||||||
| 8 | dangerousness shall be
conducted in accordance with the | ||||||
| 9 | following provisions:
| ||||||
| 10 | (A) Information used by the court in its findings | ||||||
| 11 | or stated in or
offered at such hearing may be by way | ||||||
| 12 | of proffer based upon reliable
information offered by | ||||||
| 13 | the State or by defendant. The defendant Defendant has | ||||||
| 14 | the right to
be represented by counsel, and if he or | ||||||
| 15 | she is indigent, to have counsel appointed
for him or | ||||||
| 16 | her. The defendant Defendant shall have the | ||||||
| 17 | opportunity to testify, to present
witnesses in his own | ||||||
| 18 | behalf, and to cross-examine witnesses if any are
| ||||||
| 19 | called by the State. The defendant has the right to | ||||||
| 20 | present witnesses in
his or her favor. When the ends of | ||||||
| 21 | justice so require, the court may exercise exercises
| ||||||
| 22 | its discretion and compel the appearance of a | ||||||
| 23 | complaining
witness. The court shall state on the | ||||||
| 24 | record reasons for granting a
defense request to compel | ||||||
| 25 | the presence of a complaining witness.
| ||||||
| 26 | Cross-examination of a complaining witness at the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | pre-trial pretrial detention hearing
for the purpose | ||||||
| 2 | of impeaching the witness' credibility is insufficient | ||||||
| 3 | reason
to compel the presence of the witness. In | ||||||
| 4 | deciding whether to compel the
appearance of a | ||||||
| 5 | complaining witness, the court shall be considerate of | ||||||
| 6 | the
emotional and physical well-being of the witness. | ||||||
| 7 | The pre-trial detention
hearing is not to be used for | ||||||
| 8 | purposes of discovery, and the post
arraignment rules | ||||||
| 9 | of discovery do not apply. The State shall tender to | ||||||
| 10 | the
defendant, prior to the hearing, copies of | ||||||
| 11 | defendant's criminal history, if
any, if available, | ||||||
| 12 | and any written or recorded statements and the | ||||||
| 13 | substance
of any oral statements made by any person, if | ||||||
| 14 | relied upon by the State in
its petition. The court may | ||||||
| 15 | use a regularly validated risk assessment tool. If a | ||||||
| 16 | risk assessment tool is used, the defendant's counsel | ||||||
| 17 | shall be provided with the information and scoring | ||||||
| 18 | system of the risk assessment tool used to arrive at | ||||||
| 19 | the determination. The defendant retains the right to | ||||||
| 20 | challenge the validity of a risk assessment tool used | ||||||
| 21 | by the court and to present evidence relevant to the | ||||||
| 22 | defendant's challenge. The rules concerning the | ||||||
| 23 | admissibility of evidence in
criminal trials do not | ||||||
| 24 | apply to the presentation and consideration of
| ||||||
| 25 | information at the hearing. At the trial concerning the | ||||||
| 26 | offense for which
the hearing was conducted neither the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | finding of the court nor any
transcript or other record | ||||||
| 2 | of the hearing shall be admissible in the
State's case | ||||||
| 3 | in chief, but shall be admissible for impeachment, or | ||||||
| 4 | as
provided in Section 115-10.1 of this Code, or in a | ||||||
| 5 | perjury proceeding.
| ||||||
| 6 | (B) A motion by the defendant to suppress evidence | ||||||
| 7 | or to suppress a
confession shall not be entertained. | ||||||
| 8 | Evidence that proof may have been
obtained as the | ||||||
| 9 | result of an unlawful search and seizure or through
| ||||||
| 10 | improper interrogation is not relevant to this state of | ||||||
| 11 | the prosecution.
| ||||||
| 12 | (2) The facts relied upon by the court to support a | ||||||
| 13 | finding that the
defendant poses a real and present threat | ||||||
| 14 | to the physical safety of any
person or persons shall be | ||||||
| 15 | supported by clear and convincing evidence
presented by the | ||||||
| 16 | State.
| ||||||
| 17 | (d) Factors to be considered in making a determination of | ||||||
| 18 | dangerousness.
The court may, in determining whether the | ||||||
| 19 | defendant poses a real and
present threat to the physical | ||||||
| 20 | safety of any person or persons, consider but
shall not be | ||||||
| 21 | limited to evidence or testimony concerning:
| ||||||
| 22 | (1) The nature and circumstances of any offense | ||||||
| 23 | charged, including
whether the offense is a crime of | ||||||
| 24 | violence, involving a weapon.
| ||||||
| 25 | (2) The history and characteristics of the defendant | ||||||
| 26 | including:
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (A) Any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal | ||||||
| 2 | history indicative of
violent, abusive or assaultive | ||||||
| 3 | behavior, or lack of such behavior. The Such
evidence | ||||||
| 4 | may include testimony or documents received in | ||||||
| 5 | juvenile
proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil | ||||||
| 6 | commitment, domestic relations,
or other proceedings.
| ||||||
| 7 | (B) Any evidence of the defendant's psychological, | ||||||
| 8 | psychiatric, or other
similar social history which | ||||||
| 9 | tends to indicate a violent, abusive, or
assaultive | ||||||
| 10 | nature, or lack of any such history.
| ||||||
| 11 | (3) The identity of any person or persons to whose | ||||||
| 12 | safety the defendant
is believed to pose a threat, and the | ||||||
| 13 | nature of the threat;
| ||||||
| 14 | (4) Any statements made by, or attributed to the | ||||||
| 15 | defendant, together with
the circumstances surrounding | ||||||
| 16 | them;
| ||||||
| 17 | (5) The age and physical condition of any person | ||||||
| 18 | assaulted
by the defendant;
| ||||||
| 19 | (6) Whether the defendant is known to possess or have | ||||||
| 20 | access to any
weapon or weapons;
| ||||||
| 21 | (7) Whether, at the time of the current offense or any | ||||||
| 22 | other offense or
arrest, the defendant was on probation, | ||||||
| 23 | parole, aftercare release, mandatory supervised
release or | ||||||
| 24 | other release from custody pending trial, sentencing, | ||||||
| 25 | appeal or
completion of sentence for an offense under | ||||||
| 26 | federal or state law;
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (8) Any other factors, including those listed in | ||||||
| 2 | Section 110-5 of this
Article deemed by the court to have a | ||||||
| 3 | reasonable bearing upon the
defendant's propensity or | ||||||
| 4 | reputation for violent, abusive or assaultive
behavior, or | ||||||
| 5 | lack of such behavior.
| ||||||
| 6 | (e) Detention order. The court shall, in any order for | ||||||
| 7 | detention:
| ||||||
| 8 | (1) briefly summarize the evidence of the defendant's | ||||||
| 9 | culpability and its
reasons for concluding that the | ||||||
| 10 | defendant should be held without pre-trial release bail;
| ||||||
| 11 | (2) direct that the defendant be committed to the | ||||||
| 12 | custody of the sheriff
for confinement in the county jail | ||||||
| 13 | pending trial;
| ||||||
| 14 | (3) direct that the defendant be given a reasonable | ||||||
| 15 | opportunity for
private consultation with counsel, and for | ||||||
| 16 | communication with others of his
or her choice by | ||||||
| 17 | visitation, mail and telephone; and
| ||||||
| 18 | (4) direct that the sheriff deliver the defendant as | ||||||
| 19 | required for
appearances in connection with court | ||||||
| 20 | proceedings.
| ||||||
| 21 | (f) If the court enters an order for the detention of the | ||||||
| 22 | defendant
under pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section, the | ||||||
| 23 | defendant
shall be brought to trial on the offense for which he | ||||||
| 24 | or she is
detained within 90 days after the date on which the | ||||||
| 25 | order for detention was
entered. If the defendant is not | ||||||
| 26 | brought to trial within the 90-day period
required by the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | preceding sentence, he or she shall not be held longer without
| ||||||
| 2 | pre-trial release bail. In computing the 90-day period, the | ||||||
| 3 | court shall omit any period of
delay resulting from a | ||||||
| 4 | continuance granted at the request of the defendant.
| ||||||
| 5 | (g) The pre-trial release hearing may be reopened before or | ||||||
| 6 | after a determination by the court under this Section before | ||||||
| 7 | trial begins at the request of the defendant if 2 court days | ||||||
| 8 | notice is given to the State. Rights of the defendant. The | ||||||
| 9 | defendant Any person shall be entitled to appeal any
order | ||||||
| 10 | entered under this Section denying bail to the defendant.
| ||||||
| 11 | (h) The State may appeal any order entered under this | ||||||
| 12 | Section denying any
motion for denial of bail.
| ||||||
| 13 | (i) Nothing in this Section shall be construed as modifying | ||||||
| 14 | or limiting
in any way the defendant's presumption of innocence | ||||||
| 15 | in further criminal
proceedings.
| ||||||
| 16 | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||||||
| 17 | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.2) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6.2)
| ||||||
| 18 | Sec. 110-6.2. Post-conviction Detention. | ||||||
| 19 | (a) The court may order
that a person who has been found | ||||||
| 20 | guilty of an offense and who is waiting
imposition or execution | ||||||
| 21 | of sentence be held without pre-trial release bond unless the | ||||||
| 22 | court finds by
clear and convincing evidence that the person is | ||||||
| 23 | not likely to flee or pose
a danger to any other person or the | ||||||
| 24 | community if released under Sections
110-5 and 110-10 of this | ||||||
| 25 | Act.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (b) (Blank). The court may order that person who has been | ||||||
| 2 | found guilty of an
offense and sentenced to a term of | ||||||
| 3 | imprisonment be held without bond
unless the court finds by | ||||||
| 4 | clear and convincing evidence that:
| ||||||
| 5 | (1) the person is not likely to
flee or pose a danger | ||||||
| 6 | to the safety of any other person or the community if
| ||||||
| 7 | released on bond pending appeal; and
| ||||||
| 8 | (2) that the appeal is not for purpose of delay and | ||||||
| 9 | raises a substantial
question of law or fact likely to | ||||||
| 10 | result in reversal or an order for a new trial.
| ||||||
| 11 | (Source: P.A. 96-1200, eff. 7-22-10.)
| ||||||
| 12 | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.3) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6.3)
| ||||||
| 13 | Sec. 110-6.3. Denial of pre-trial release bail in stalking | ||||||
| 14 | and aggravated stalking
offenses. | ||||||
| 15 | (a) Upon verified petition by the State, the court shall | ||||||
| 16 | hold a
hearing to determine whether pre-trial release bail | ||||||
| 17 | should be denied to a defendant who is
charged with
stalking or | ||||||
| 18 | aggravated stalking, when it is alleged that the defendant's
| ||||||
| 19 | pre-trial release admission to bail poses a real and present | ||||||
| 20 | threat to the physical safety of
the alleged victim of the | ||||||
| 21 | offense, and denial of pre-trial release on bail or
personal | ||||||
| 22 | recognizance is necessary to prevent fulfillment of the threat
| ||||||
| 23 | upon which the charge is based.
| ||||||
| 24 | (1) A petition may be filed without prior notice to the | ||||||
| 25 | defendant at the
first appearance before a judge, or within | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | 21 calendar days, except as
provided in Section 110-6, | ||||||
| 2 | after arrest and release of the defendant upon
reasonable | ||||||
| 3 | notice to defendant; provided that while the petition is
| ||||||
| 4 | pending before the court, the defendant if previously | ||||||
| 5 | released shall not be
detained.
| ||||||
| 6 | (2) The hearing shall be held immediately upon the | ||||||
| 7 | defendant's
appearance before the court, unless for good | ||||||
| 8 | cause shown the defendant or
the State seeks a continuance. | ||||||
| 9 | A continuance on motion of the defendant
may not exceed 5 | ||||||
| 10 | calendar days, and the defendant may be held in custody
| ||||||
| 11 | during the continuance. A continuance on the motion of the | ||||||
| 12 | State may not
exceed 3 calendar days; however, the | ||||||
| 13 | defendant may be held in custody
during the continuance | ||||||
| 14 | under this provision if the defendant has been
previously | ||||||
| 15 | found to have violated an order of protection or has been
| ||||||
| 16 | previously convicted of, or granted court supervision for, | ||||||
| 17 | any of the
offenses set forth in Sections 11-1.20, 11-1.30, | ||||||
| 18 | 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 12-2,
12-3.05, 12-3.2, 12-3.3, | ||||||
| 19 | 12-4, 12-4.1, 12-7.3, 12-7.4, 12-13,
12-14, 12-14.1, 12-15 | ||||||
| 20 | or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code | ||||||
| 21 | of 2012, against the
same person
as the alleged victim of | ||||||
| 22 | the stalking or aggravated stalking offense.
| ||||||
| 23 | (b) The court may deny pre-trial release bail to the | ||||||
| 24 | defendant when, after the hearing, it
is determined that:
| ||||||
| 25 | (1) the proof is evident or the presumption great that | ||||||
| 26 | the defendant has
committed the offense of stalking or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | aggravated stalking; and
| ||||||
| 2 | (2) the defendant poses a real and present threat to | ||||||
| 3 | the physical safety
of the alleged victim of the offense; | ||||||
| 4 | and
| ||||||
| 5 | (3) the denial of pre-trial release on bail or personal | ||||||
| 6 | recognizance is
necessary to prevent fulfillment of the | ||||||
| 7 | threat upon which the charge is based;
and
| ||||||
| 8 | (4) the court finds that no condition or combination of | ||||||
| 9 | conditions set
forth in subsection (b) of Section 110-10 of | ||||||
| 10 | this Code, including mental
health treatment at a community | ||||||
| 11 | mental health center, hospital, or
facility of the | ||||||
| 12 | Department of Human Services,
can reasonably assure the | ||||||
| 13 | physical safety of the alleged victim of the offense.
| ||||||
| 14 | (c) Conduct of the hearings.
| ||||||
| 15 | (1) The hearing on the defendant's culpability and | ||||||
| 16 | threat to the
alleged victim of the offense shall be
| ||||||
| 17 | conducted in accordance with the following provisions:
| ||||||
| 18 | (A) Information used by the court in its findings | ||||||
| 19 | or stated in or
offered
at the hearing may be by way of | ||||||
| 20 | proffer based upon reliable information
offered by the | ||||||
| 21 | State or by defendant. The defendant Defendant has the | ||||||
| 22 | right to be
represented by counsel, and if he is | ||||||
| 23 | indigent, to have counsel appointed
for him or her. The | ||||||
| 24 | defendant Defendant shall have the opportunity to | ||||||
| 25 | testify, to present
witnesses in his or her own behalf, | ||||||
| 26 | and to cross-examine witnesses if any are
called by the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | State. The defendant has the right to present witnesses | ||||||
| 2 | in
his or her favor. When the ends of justice so | ||||||
| 3 | require, the court may exercise
its discretion and | ||||||
| 4 | compel the appearance of a complaining
witness. The | ||||||
| 5 | court shall state on the record reasons for granting a
| ||||||
| 6 | defense request to compel the presence of a complaining | ||||||
| 7 | witness.
Cross-examination of a complaining witness at | ||||||
| 8 | the pretrial detention hearing for
the purpose of | ||||||
| 9 | impeaching the witness' credibility is insufficient | ||||||
| 10 | reason
to compel the presence of the witness. In | ||||||
| 11 | deciding whether to compel the
appearance of a | ||||||
| 12 | complaining witness, the court shall be considerate of | ||||||
| 13 | the
emotional and physical well-being of the witness.
| ||||||
| 14 | The pre-trial pretrial detention hearing is not to be | ||||||
| 15 | used for the purposes of
discovery, and the post | ||||||
| 16 | arraignment rules of discovery do not apply. The
State | ||||||
| 17 | shall tender to the
defendant, prior to the hearing, | ||||||
| 18 | copies of defendant's criminal history, if
any, if | ||||||
| 19 | available, and any written or recorded statements and | ||||||
| 20 | the substance
of any oral statements made by any | ||||||
| 21 | person, if relied upon by the State.
The court may use | ||||||
| 22 | a regularly validated risk assessment tool. If a risk | ||||||
| 23 | assessment tool is used, the defendant's counsel shall | ||||||
| 24 | be provided with the information and scoring system of | ||||||
| 25 | the risk assessment tool used to arrive at the | ||||||
| 26 | determination. The defendant retains the right to | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | challenge the validity of a risk assessment tool used | ||||||
| 2 | by the court and to present evidence relevant to the | ||||||
| 3 | defendant's challenge. The rules concerning the | ||||||
| 4 | admissibility of evidence in
criminal trials do not | ||||||
| 5 | apply to the presentation and consideration of
| ||||||
| 6 | information at the hearing. At the trial concerning the | ||||||
| 7 | offense for which
the hearing was conducted neither the | ||||||
| 8 | finding of the court nor any
transcript or other record | ||||||
| 9 | of the hearing shall be admissible in the
State's case | ||||||
| 10 | in chief, but shall be admissible for impeachment, or | ||||||
| 11 | as
provided in Section 115-10.1 of this Code, or in a | ||||||
| 12 | perjury proceeding.
| ||||||
| 13 | (B) A motion by the defendant to suppress evidence | ||||||
| 14 | or to suppress a
confession shall not be entertained. | ||||||
| 15 | Evidence that proof may have been
obtained as the | ||||||
| 16 | result of an unlawful search and seizure or through
| ||||||
| 17 | improper interrogation is not relevant to this state of | ||||||
| 18 | the prosecution.
| ||||||
| 19 | (2) The facts relied upon by the court to support a | ||||||
| 20 | finding that:
| ||||||
| 21 | (A) the
defendant poses a real and present threat | ||||||
| 22 | to the physical safety of the
alleged victim of the | ||||||
| 23 | offense; and
| ||||||
| 24 | (B) the denial of pre-trial release on bail or | ||||||
| 25 | personal
recognizance is necessary to prevent | ||||||
| 26 | fulfillment of the threat upon which
the charge is | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | based;
| ||||||
| 2 | shall be supported by clear and convincing evidence
| ||||||
| 3 | presented by the State.
| ||||||
| 4 | (d) Factors to be considered in making a determination of | ||||||
| 5 | the threat to
the alleged victim of the offense.
The court may, | ||||||
| 6 | in determining whether the defendant poses, at the time of
the | ||||||
| 7 | hearing, a real and
present threat to the physical safety of | ||||||
| 8 | the alleged victim of the offense,
consider but
shall not be | ||||||
| 9 | limited to evidence or testimony concerning:
| ||||||
| 10 | (1) The nature and circumstances of the offense | ||||||
| 11 | charged;
| ||||||
| 12 | (2) The history and characteristics of the defendant | ||||||
| 13 | including:
| ||||||
| 14 | (A) Any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal | ||||||
| 15 | history indicative of
violent, abusive or assaultive | ||||||
| 16 | behavior, or lack of that behavior. The
evidence may | ||||||
| 17 | include testimony or documents received in juvenile
| ||||||
| 18 | proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil | ||||||
| 19 | commitment, domestic relations
or other proceedings;
| ||||||
| 20 | (B) Any evidence of the defendant's psychological, | ||||||
| 21 | psychiatric or other
similar social history that tends | ||||||
| 22 | to indicate a violent, abusive, or
assaultive nature, | ||||||
| 23 | or lack of any such history.
| ||||||
| 24 | (3) The nature of the threat which is the basis of the | ||||||
| 25 | charge against the defendant;
| ||||||
| 26 | (4) Any statements made by, or attributed to the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | defendant, together with
the circumstances surrounding | ||||||
| 2 | them;
| ||||||
| 3 | (5) The age and physical condition of any person | ||||||
| 4 | assaulted
by the defendant;
| ||||||
| 5 | (6) Whether the defendant is known to possess or have | ||||||
| 6 | access to any
weapon or weapons;
| ||||||
| 7 | (7) Whether, at the time of the current offense or any | ||||||
| 8 | other offense or
arrest, the defendant was on probation, | ||||||
| 9 | parole, aftercare release, mandatory supervised
release or | ||||||
| 10 | other release from custody pending trial, sentencing, | ||||||
| 11 | appeal or
completion of sentence for an offense under | ||||||
| 12 | federal or state law;
| ||||||
| 13 | (8) Any other factors, including those listed in | ||||||
| 14 | Section 110-5 of this
Code, deemed by the court to have a | ||||||
| 15 | reasonable bearing upon the
defendant's propensity or | ||||||
| 16 | reputation for violent, abusive or assaultive
behavior, or | ||||||
| 17 | lack of that behavior.
| ||||||
| 18 | (e) The court shall, in any order denying pre-trial release | ||||||
| 19 | bail to a person charged with
stalking or aggravated stalking:
| ||||||
| 20 | (1) briefly summarize the evidence of the defendant's | ||||||
| 21 | culpability and its
reasons for concluding that the | ||||||
| 22 | defendant should be held without pre-trial release bail;
| ||||||
| 23 | (2) direct that the defendant be committed to the | ||||||
| 24 | custody of the sheriff
for confinement in the county jail | ||||||
| 25 | pending trial;
| ||||||
| 26 | (3) direct that the defendant be given a reasonable | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | opportunity for
private consultation with counsel, and for | ||||||
| 2 | communication with others of his
or her choice by | ||||||
| 3 | visitation, mail and telephone; and
| ||||||
| 4 | (4) direct that the sheriff deliver the defendant as | ||||||
| 5 | required for
appearances in connection with court | ||||||
| 6 | proceedings.
| ||||||
| 7 | (f) If the court enters an order for the detention of the | ||||||
| 8 | defendant
under subsection (e) of this Section, the defendant | ||||||
| 9 | shall be brought to
trial on the offense for which he or she is | ||||||
| 10 | detained within 90 days after the date
on which the order for | ||||||
| 11 | detention was entered. If the defendant is not
brought to trial | ||||||
| 12 | within the 90-day period required by this subsection (f),
he or | ||||||
| 13 | she shall not be held longer without pre-trial release bail. In | ||||||
| 14 | computing the 90-day period,
the court shall omit any period of | ||||||
| 15 | delay resulting from a continuance
granted at the request of | ||||||
| 16 | the defendant.
The court shall immediately notify the alleged | ||||||
| 17 | victim of the offense that the defendant
has been released | ||||||
| 18 | admitted to bail under this subsection.
| ||||||
| 19 | (g) The pre-trial release hearing may be reopened before or | ||||||
| 20 | after a determination by the court under this Section before | ||||||
| 21 | trial begins at the request of the defendant if 2 court days | ||||||
| 22 | notice is given to the State. The defendant Any person shall be | ||||||
| 23 | entitled to appeal any
order entered under this Section denying | ||||||
| 24 | pre-trial release bail to the defendant.
| ||||||
| 25 | (h) The State may appeal any order entered under this | ||||||
| 26 | Section denying any
motion for denial of bail.
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (i) Nothing in this Section shall be construed as modifying | ||||||
| 2 | or limiting
in any way the defendant's presumption of innocence | ||||||
| 3 | in further criminal
proceedings.
| ||||||
| 4 | (Source: P.A. 97-1109, eff. 1-1-13; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; | ||||||
| 5 | 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
| ||||||
| 6 | (725 ILCS 5/110-7) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-7)
| ||||||
| 7 | Sec. 110-7. Process Deposit of bail security.
| ||||||
| 8 | (a) The person for whom bail has been set shall execute the | ||||||
| 9 | bail bond and
deposit with the clerk of the court before which | ||||||
| 10 | the proceeding is pending a
sum of money equal to 10% of the | ||||||
| 11 | bail, but in no event shall such deposit be
less than $25. The | ||||||
| 12 | clerk of the court shall provide a space on each form for a
| ||||||
| 13 | person other than the accused who has provided the money for | ||||||
| 14 | the posting of
bail to so indicate and a space signed by an
| ||||||
| 15 | accused who has executed the bail bond indicating whether a | ||||||
| 16 | person other
than the accused has provided the money for the | ||||||
| 17 | posting of bail. The form
shall also include a written notice | ||||||
| 18 | to such person who has provided
the defendant with the money | ||||||
| 19 | for the posting of bail indicating that the bail
may be used to | ||||||
| 20 | pay costs, attorney's fees, fines, or other purposes authorized
| ||||||
| 21 | by the court and if the
defendant fails to comply with the | ||||||
| 22 | conditions of the bail bond, the court
shall enter an order | ||||||
| 23 | declaring the bail to be forfeited. The written notice
must be: | ||||||
| 24 | (1) distinguishable from the surrounding text; (2) in bold type | ||||||
| 25 | or
underscored; and (3) in a type size at least 2 points larger | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | than the
surrounding type. When a person for whom
bail has been | ||||||
| 2 | set is charged with an offense under the Illinois Controlled
| ||||||
| 3 | Substances Act or the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
| 4 | Protection Act which is a Class X felony, or making a terrorist | ||||||
| 5 | threat in violation of
Section 29D-20 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
| 6 | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or an attempt to commit the | ||||||
| 7 | offense of making a terrorist threat, the court may require the
| ||||||
| 8 | defendant to deposit a sum equal to 100% of the bail.
Where any | ||||||
| 9 | person is charged with a forcible felony while on pre-trial | ||||||
| 10 | release free on bail and
is the subject of proceedings under | ||||||
| 11 | Section 109-3 of this Code the judge
conducting the preliminary | ||||||
| 12 | examination may also conduct a hearing upon the
application of | ||||||
| 13 | the State under pursuant to the provisions of Section 110-6 of | ||||||
| 14 | this
Code to increase or revoke conditions of pre-trial release | ||||||
| 15 | the bail for that person's prior alleged offense.
| ||||||
| 16 | (b) (Blank). Upon depositing this sum and any bond fee | ||||||
| 17 | authorized by law, the person
shall be released
from custody | ||||||
| 18 | subject to the conditions of the bail bond.
| ||||||
| 19 | (c) Once pre-trial release bail has been given and a charge | ||||||
| 20 | is pending or
is thereafter filed in or transferred to a court | ||||||
| 21 | of competent
jurisdiction the latter court shall continue the | ||||||
| 22 | original conditions of pre-trial release bail
in that court | ||||||
| 23 | subject to the provisions of Section 110-6 of this Code.
| ||||||
| 24 | (d) After conviction the court may order that the original | ||||||
| 25 | conditions of pre-trial release
bail stand as bail pending | ||||||
| 26 | appeal or deny, increase, or reduce conditions of pre-trial | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | release bail
subject to the provisions of Section 110-6.2.
| ||||||
| 2 | (e) After the entry of an order by the trial court allowing
| ||||||
| 3 | or denying pre-trial release bail pending appeal either party | ||||||
| 4 | may apply to the
reviewing court having jurisdiction or to a | ||||||
| 5 | justice thereof
sitting in vacation for an order increasing or | ||||||
| 6 | decreasing the the conditions of pre-trial release
amount of | ||||||
| 7 | bail or allowing or denying pre-trial release bail pending | ||||||
| 8 | appeal subject to the
provisions of Section 110-6.2.
| ||||||
| 9 | (f) (Blank). When the conditions of the bail bond have been | ||||||
| 10 | performed
and the accused has been discharged from all | ||||||
| 11 | obligations in the
cause the clerk of the court shall return to | ||||||
| 12 | the accused or to the
defendant's designee by an assignment | ||||||
| 13 | executed at the time the bail amount
is deposited, unless
the | ||||||
| 14 | court orders otherwise, 90% of the sum which had been
deposited | ||||||
| 15 | and shall retain as bail bond costs 10% of the amount
| ||||||
| 16 | deposited. However, in no event shall the amount retained by | ||||||
| 17 | the
clerk as bail bond costs be less than $5. Notwithstanding | ||||||
| 18 | the foregoing, in counties with a population of 3,000,000 or | ||||||
| 19 | more, in no event shall the amount retained by the clerk as | ||||||
| 20 | bail bond costs exceed $100. Bail bond deposited by or on
| ||||||
| 21 | behalf of a defendant in one case may be used, in the court's | ||||||
| 22 | discretion,
to satisfy financial obligations of that same | ||||||
| 23 | defendant incurred in a
different case due to a fine, court | ||||||
| 24 | costs,
restitution or fees of the defendant's attorney of | ||||||
| 25 | record. In counties with
a population of 3,000,000 or more, the | ||||||
| 26 | court shall
not order bail bond deposited by or on behalf of a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | defendant in one case to
be used to satisfy financial | ||||||
| 2 | obligations of that same defendant in a
different case until | ||||||
| 3 | the bail bond is first used to satisfy court costs and
| ||||||
| 4 | attorney's fees in
the case in which the bail bond has been | ||||||
| 5 | deposited and any other unpaid child
support obligations are | ||||||
| 6 | satisfied. In counties with a population of less than | ||||||
| 7 | 3,000,000, the court shall
not order bail bond deposited by or | ||||||
| 8 | on behalf of a defendant in one case to
be used to satisfy | ||||||
| 9 | financial obligations of that same defendant in a
different | ||||||
| 10 | case until the bail bond is first used to satisfy court costs
| ||||||
| 11 | in
the case in which the bail bond has been deposited.
| ||||||
| 12 | At the request of the defendant the court may order such | ||||||
| 13 | 90% of
defendant's bail deposit, or whatever amount is | ||||||
| 14 | repayable to defendant
from such deposit, to be paid to | ||||||
| 15 | defendant's attorney of record.
| ||||||
| 16 | (g) (Blank). If the accused does not comply with the | ||||||
| 17 | conditions of
the bail bond the court having jurisdiction shall | ||||||
| 18 | enter an
order declaring the bail to be forfeited. Notice of | ||||||
| 19 | such order
of forfeiture shall be mailed forthwith to the | ||||||
| 20 | accused at his
last known address. If the accused does not | ||||||
| 21 | appear and surrender
to the court having jurisdiction within 30 | ||||||
| 22 | days from the date of
the forfeiture or within such period | ||||||
| 23 | satisfy the court
that appearance and surrender by the accused | ||||||
| 24 | is impossible
and without his fault the court shall enter | ||||||
| 25 | judgment for the State if the
charge for which the bond was | ||||||
| 26 | given was a felony
or misdemeanor, or if the charge was | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | quasi-criminal or traffic,
judgment for the political | ||||||
| 2 | subdivision of the State which
prosecuted the case, against the | ||||||
| 3 | accused for the amount of
the bail and costs of the court | ||||||
| 4 | proceedings; however,
in counties with a population of less | ||||||
| 5 | than 3,000,000, instead of the court
entering a judgment for | ||||||
| 6 | the full amount
of the bond the court may, in its discretion, | ||||||
| 7 | enter judgment for the cash
deposit on the bond, less costs, | ||||||
| 8 | retain the deposit for further disposition or,
if a cash bond | ||||||
| 9 | was posted for failure to appear in a matter involving
| ||||||
| 10 | enforcement of child support or maintenance, the amount of the | ||||||
| 11 | cash deposit on
the bond, less outstanding costs, may be | ||||||
| 12 | awarded to the person or entity to
whom the child support or | ||||||
| 13 | maintenance is due. The deposit
made in accordance with | ||||||
| 14 | paragraph (a) shall be applied to
the payment of costs. If | ||||||
| 15 | judgment is entered and any amount of such
deposit remains
| ||||||
| 16 | after the payment of costs it shall be applied to payment of
| ||||||
| 17 | the judgment and transferred to the treasury of the municipal
| ||||||
| 18 | corporation wherein the bond was taken if the offense was a
| ||||||
| 19 | violation of any penal ordinance of a political subdivision
of | ||||||
| 20 | this State, or to the treasury of the county wherein the
bond | ||||||
| 21 | was taken if the offense was a violation of any penal
statute | ||||||
| 22 | of this State. The balance of the judgment may be
enforced and | ||||||
| 23 | collected in the same manner as a judgment entered
in a civil | ||||||
| 24 | action.
| ||||||
| 25 | (h) (Blank). After a judgment for a fine and court costs or | ||||||
| 26 | either is
entered in the prosecution of a cause in which a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | deposit had
been made in accordance with paragraph (a) the | ||||||
| 2 | balance of such
deposit, after deduction of bail bond costs, | ||||||
| 3 | shall be applied
to the payment of the judgment.
| ||||||
| 4 | (i) When a court appearance is required for an alleged | ||||||
| 5 | violation of the Criminal Code of 1961, the Criminal Code of | ||||||
| 6 | 2012, the Illinois Vehicle Code, the Wildlife Code, the Fish | ||||||
| 7 | and Aquatic Life Code, the Child Passenger Protection Act, or a | ||||||
| 8 | comparable offense of a unit of local government as specified | ||||||
| 9 | in Supreme Court Rule 551, and if the accused does not appear | ||||||
| 10 | in court on the date set for appearance or any date to which | ||||||
| 11 | the case may be continued and the court issues an arrest | ||||||
| 12 | warrant for the accused, based upon his or her failure to | ||||||
| 13 | appear when having so previously been ordered to appear by the | ||||||
| 14 | court, the accused upon his or her admission to bail shall be | ||||||
| 15 | assessed by the court a fee of $75. Payment of the fee shall be | ||||||
| 16 | a condition of release unless otherwise ordered by the court. | ||||||
| 17 | The fee shall be in addition to any bail that the accused is | ||||||
| 18 | required to deposit for the offense for which the accused has | ||||||
| 19 | been charged and may not be used for the payment of court costs | ||||||
| 20 | or fines assessed for the offense. The clerk of the court shall | ||||||
| 21 | remit $70 of the fee assessed to the arresting agency who | ||||||
| 22 | brings the offender in on the arrest warrant. If the Department | ||||||
| 23 | of State Police is the arresting agency, $70 of the fee | ||||||
| 24 | assessed shall be remitted by the clerk of the court to the | ||||||
| 25 | State Treasurer within one month after receipt for deposit into | ||||||
| 26 | the State Police Operations Assistance Fund. The clerk of the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | court shall remit $5 of the fee assessed to the Circuit Court | ||||||
| 2 | Clerk Operation and Administrative Fund as provided in Section | ||||||
| 3 | 27.3d of the Clerks of Courts Act.
| ||||||
| 4 | (Source: P.A. 99-412, eff. 1-1-16.)
| ||||||
| 5 | (725 ILCS 5/110-9) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-9)
| ||||||
| 6 | Sec. 110-9. Pre-trial release Taking of bail by peace | ||||||
| 7 | officer. A peace officer shall When bail has been set by a | ||||||
| 8 | judicial officer for a particular offense or
offender any | ||||||
| 9 | sheriff or other peace officer may take bail in accordance
with | ||||||
| 10 | the provisions of Section 110-7 or 110-8 of this Code and | ||||||
| 11 | release
the offender to appear in accordance with the | ||||||
| 12 | conditions of pre-trial release the bail bond,
the Notice to | ||||||
| 13 | Appear, or the Summons. The officer shall give a receipt to
the | ||||||
| 14 | offender for the bail so taken and within a reasonable time | ||||||
| 15 | deposit
such bail with the clerk of the court having | ||||||
| 16 | jurisdiction of the offense. A sheriff or other peace officer | ||||||
| 17 | taking bail in accordance with the provisions of Section 110-7 | ||||||
| 18 | or 110-8 of this Code shall accept payments made in the form of | ||||||
| 19 | currency, and may accept other forms of payment as the sheriff | ||||||
| 20 | shall by rule authorize. For purposes of this Section, | ||||||
| 21 | "currency" has the meaning provided in subsection (a) of | ||||||
| 22 | Section 3 of the Currency Reporting Act.
| ||||||
| 23 | (Source: P.A. 99-618, eff. 1-1-17.)
| ||||||
| 24 | (725 ILCS 5/110-10) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-10)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Sec. 110-10. Conditions of pre-trial release bail bond.
| ||||||
| 2 | (a) If a person is released prior to conviction, either | ||||||
| 3 | upon setting of conditions of pre-trial release payment of
bail | ||||||
| 4 | security or on his or her own recognizance, the conditions of | ||||||
| 5 | the pre-trial release bail
bond shall be that he or she shall | ||||||
| 6 | will:
| ||||||
| 7 | (1) Appear to answer the charge in the court having | ||||||
| 8 | jurisdiction on
a day certain and thereafter as ordered by | ||||||
| 9 | the court until discharged or
final order of the court;
| ||||||
| 10 | (2) Submit himself or herself to the orders and process | ||||||
| 11 | of the court;
| ||||||
| 12 | (3) Not depart this State without leave of the court;
| ||||||
| 13 | (4) Not violate any criminal statute of any | ||||||
| 14 | jurisdiction;
| ||||||
| 15 | (5) At a time and place designated by the court, | ||||||
| 16 | surrender all firearms
in his or her possession to a law | ||||||
| 17 | enforcement officer designated by the court
to take custody | ||||||
| 18 | of and impound the firearms
and physically
surrender his or | ||||||
| 19 | her Firearm Owner's Identification Card to the clerk of the
| ||||||
| 20 | circuit court
when the offense the person has
been charged | ||||||
| 21 | with is a forcible felony, stalking, aggravated stalking, | ||||||
| 22 | domestic
battery, any violation of the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
| 23 | Substances Act, the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
| 24 | Protection Act, or the
Cannabis Control Act that is | ||||||
| 25 | classified as a Class 2 or greater felony, or any
felony | ||||||
| 26 | violation of Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Criminal Code of 2012; the court
may,
however, forgo the | ||||||
| 2 | imposition of this condition when the
circumstances of the
| ||||||
| 3 | case clearly do not warrant it or when its imposition would | ||||||
| 4 | be
impractical;
if the Firearm Owner's Identification Card | ||||||
| 5 | is confiscated, the clerk of the circuit court shall mail | ||||||
| 6 | the confiscated card to the Department of Illinois State | ||||||
| 7 | Police; all legally possessed firearms shall be returned to | ||||||
| 8 | the person upon
the charges being dismissed, or if the | ||||||
| 9 | person is found not guilty, unless the
finding of not | ||||||
| 10 | guilty is by reason of insanity; and
| ||||||
| 11 | (6) At a time and place designated by the court, submit | ||||||
| 12 | to a
psychological
evaluation when the person has been | ||||||
| 13 | charged with a violation of item (4) of
subsection
(a) of | ||||||
| 14 | Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||||||
| 15 | Code of 2012 and that violation occurred in
a school
or in | ||||||
| 16 | any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted by a school to | ||||||
| 17 | transport
students to or
from school or a school-related | ||||||
| 18 | activity, or on any public way within 1,000
feet of real
| ||||||
| 19 | property comprising any school.
| ||||||
| 20 | Psychological evaluations ordered under pursuant to this | ||||||
| 21 | Section shall be completed
promptly
and made available to the | ||||||
| 22 | State, the defendant, and the court. As a further
condition of | ||||||
| 23 | pre-trial release bail under
these circumstances, the court | ||||||
| 24 | shall order the defendant to refrain from
entering upon the
| ||||||
| 25 | property of the school, including any conveyance owned, leased, | ||||||
| 26 | or contracted
by a school to
transport students to or from | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | school or a school-related activity, or on any public way | ||||||
| 2 | within
1,000 feet of real property comprising any school. Upon | ||||||
| 3 | receipt of the psychological evaluation,
either the State or | ||||||
| 4 | the defendant may request a change in the conditions of | ||||||
| 5 | pre-trial release bail, under pursuant to Section 110-6 of this | ||||||
| 6 | Code. The court may change the conditions of pre-trial release | ||||||
| 7 | bail to include a
requirement that the defendant follow the | ||||||
| 8 | recommendations of the psychological evaluation,
including | ||||||
| 9 | undergoing psychiatric treatment. The conclusions of the
| ||||||
| 10 | psychological evaluation and
any statements elicited from the | ||||||
| 11 | defendant during its administration are not
admissible as | ||||||
| 12 | evidence
of guilt during the course of any trial on the charged | ||||||
| 13 | offense, unless the
defendant places his or her
mental | ||||||
| 14 | competency in issue.
| ||||||
| 15 | (b) The court may impose other conditions, such as the | ||||||
| 16 | following, if the
court finds that those such conditions are | ||||||
| 17 | reasonably necessary to assure the
defendant's appearance in | ||||||
| 18 | court, protect the public from the defendant, or
prevent the | ||||||
| 19 | defendant's unlawful interference with the orderly | ||||||
| 20 | administration
of justice:
| ||||||
| 21 | (1) Report to or appear in person before a such person | ||||||
| 22 | or agency as the
court may direct;
| ||||||
| 23 | (2) Refrain from possessing a firearm or other | ||||||
| 24 | dangerous weapon;
| ||||||
| 25 | (3) Refrain from approaching or communicating with | ||||||
| 26 | particular persons or
classes of persons;
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (4) Refrain from going to certain described | ||||||
| 2 | geographical areas or
premises;
| ||||||
| 3 | (5) Refrain from engaging in certain activities or | ||||||
| 4 | indulging in
intoxicating liquors or in certain drugs;
| ||||||
| 5 | (6) Undergo treatment for drug addiction or | ||||||
| 6 | alcoholism;
| ||||||
| 7 | (7) Undergo medical or psychiatric treatment;
| ||||||
| 8 | (8) Work or pursue a course of study or vocational | ||||||
| 9 | training;
| ||||||
| 10 | (9) Attend or reside in a facility designated by the | ||||||
| 11 | court;
| ||||||
| 12 | (10) Support his or her dependents;
| ||||||
| 13 | (11) If a minor resides with his or her parents or in a | ||||||
| 14 | foster home,
attend school, attend a non-residential | ||||||
| 15 | program for youths, and contribute
to his or her own | ||||||
| 16 | support at home or in a foster home;
| ||||||
| 17 | (12) Observe any curfew ordered by the court;
| ||||||
| 18 | (13) Remain in the custody of a such designated person | ||||||
| 19 | or organization
agreeing to supervise his or her release. | ||||||
| 20 | The Such third party custodian shall be
responsible for | ||||||
| 21 | notifying the court if the defendant fails to observe the
| ||||||
| 22 | conditions of release which the custodian has agreed to | ||||||
| 23 | monitor, and shall
be subject to contempt of court for | ||||||
| 24 | failure so to notify the court;
| ||||||
| 25 | (14) Be placed under direct supervision of the Pretrial | ||||||
| 26 | Services
Agency, Probation Department or Court Services | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Department in a pretrial
bond home supervision capacity | ||||||
| 2 | with or without the use of an approved
electronic | ||||||
| 3 | monitoring device subject to Article 8A of Chapter V of the
| ||||||
| 4 | Unified Code of Corrections;
| ||||||
| 5 | (14.1) The court shall impose upon a defendant who is | ||||||
| 6 | charged with any
alcohol, cannabis, methamphetamine, or | ||||||
| 7 | controlled substance violation and is placed under
direct | ||||||
| 8 | supervision of the Pretrial Services Agency, Probation | ||||||
| 9 | Department or
Court Services Department in a pretrial bond | ||||||
| 10 | home supervision capacity with
the use of an approved | ||||||
| 11 | monitoring device, as a condition of pre-trial release such | ||||||
| 12 | bail bond,
a fee that represents costs incidental to the | ||||||
| 13 | electronic monitoring for each
day of such bail supervision | ||||||
| 14 | ordered by the
court, unless after determining the | ||||||
| 15 | inability of the defendant to pay the
fee, the court | ||||||
| 16 | assesses a lesser fee or no fee as the case may be. The fee
| ||||||
| 17 | shall be collected by the clerk of the circuit court, | ||||||
| 18 | except as provided in an administrative order of the Chief | ||||||
| 19 | Judge of the circuit court. The clerk of the
circuit court | ||||||
| 20 | shall pay all monies collected from this fee to the county
| ||||||
| 21 | treasurer for deposit in the substance abuse services fund | ||||||
| 22 | under Section
5-1086.1 of the Counties Code, except as | ||||||
| 23 | provided in an administrative order of the Chief Judge of | ||||||
| 24 | the circuit court. | ||||||
| 25 | The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may | ||||||
| 26 | by administrative order establish a program for electronic | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and | ||||||
| 2 | alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and | ||||||
| 3 | monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring | ||||||
| 4 | device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The | ||||||
| 5 | program shall include provisions for indigent offenders | ||||||
| 6 | and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not | ||||||
| 7 | unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review | ||||||
| 8 | by the Chief Judge. | ||||||
| 9 | The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any | ||||||
| 10 | additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or | ||||||
| 11 | damage to any device;
| ||||||
| 12 | (14.2) The court shall impose upon all defendants, | ||||||
| 13 | including those
defendants subject to paragraph (14.1) | ||||||
| 14 | above, placed under direct supervision
of the Pretrial | ||||||
| 15 | Services Agency, Probation Department or Court Services
| ||||||
| 16 | Department in a pretrial bond home supervision capacity | ||||||
| 17 | with the use of an
approved monitoring device, as a | ||||||
| 18 | condition of pre-trial release such bail bond, a fee
which | ||||||
| 19 | shall represent costs incidental to the such
electronic | ||||||
| 20 | monitoring for each day of such bail supervision ordered by | ||||||
| 21 | the
court, unless after determining the inability of the | ||||||
| 22 | defendant to pay the fee,
the court assesses a lesser fee | ||||||
| 23 | or no fee as the case may be. The fee shall be
collected by | ||||||
| 24 | the clerk of the circuit court, except as provided in an | ||||||
| 25 | administrative order of the Chief Judge of the circuit | ||||||
| 26 | court. The clerk of the circuit court
shall pay all monies | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | collected from this fee to the county treasurer who shall
| ||||||
| 2 | use the monies collected to defray the costs of | ||||||
| 3 | corrections. The county
treasurer shall deposit the fee | ||||||
| 4 | collected in the county working cash fund under
Section | ||||||
| 5 | 6-27001 or Section 6-29002 of the Counties Code, as the | ||||||
| 6 | case may
be, except as provided in an administrative order | ||||||
| 7 | of the Chief Judge of the circuit court. | ||||||
| 8 | The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may | ||||||
| 9 | by administrative order establish a program for electronic | ||||||
| 10 | monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and | ||||||
| 11 | alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and | ||||||
| 12 | monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring | ||||||
| 13 | device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The | ||||||
| 14 | program shall include provisions for indigent offenders | ||||||
| 15 | and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not | ||||||
| 16 | unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review | ||||||
| 17 | by the Chief Judge. | ||||||
| 18 | The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any | ||||||
| 19 | additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or | ||||||
| 20 | damage to any device;
| ||||||
| 21 | (14.3) The Chief Judge of the Judicial Circuit may | ||||||
| 22 | establish reasonable
fees to be paid by a person receiving | ||||||
| 23 | pretrial services while under supervision
of a pretrial | ||||||
| 24 | services agency, probation department, or court services
| ||||||
| 25 | department. Reasonable fees may be charged for pretrial | ||||||
| 26 | services
including, but not limited to, pretrial | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | supervision, diversion programs,
electronic monitoring, | ||||||
| 2 | victim impact services, drug and alcohol testing, DNA | ||||||
| 3 | testing, GPS electronic monitoring, assessments and | ||||||
| 4 | evaluations related to domestic violence and other | ||||||
| 5 | victims, and
victim mediation services. The person | ||||||
| 6 | receiving pretrial services may be
ordered to pay all costs | ||||||
| 7 | incidental to pretrial services in accordance with his
or | ||||||
| 8 | her ability to pay those costs;
| ||||||
| 9 | (14.4) For persons charged with violating Section | ||||||
| 10 | 11-501 of the Illinois
Vehicle Code, refrain from operating | ||||||
| 11 | a motor vehicle not equipped with an
ignition interlock | ||||||
| 12 | device, as defined in Section 1-129.1 of the Illinois
| ||||||
| 13 | Vehicle Code,
under pursuant to the rules promulgated by | ||||||
| 14 | the Secretary of State for the
installation of ignition
| ||||||
| 15 | interlock devices. Under this condition the court may allow | ||||||
| 16 | a defendant who is
not
self-employed to operate a vehicle | ||||||
| 17 | owned by the defendant's employer that is
not equipped with | ||||||
| 18 | an ignition interlock device in the course and scope of the
| ||||||
| 19 | defendant's employment;
| ||||||
| 20 | (15) Comply with the terms and conditions of an order | ||||||
| 21 | of protection
issued by the court under the Illinois | ||||||
| 22 | Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or an
order of protection | ||||||
| 23 | issued by the court of another state, tribe, or United
| ||||||
| 24 | States territory;
| ||||||
| 25 | (16) Under Section 110-6.5 comply with the conditions | ||||||
| 26 | of the drug testing
program; and
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (17) Other Such other reasonable conditions as the | ||||||
| 2 | court may impose.
| ||||||
| 3 | (c) When a person is charged with an offense under Section | ||||||
| 4 | 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 12-13, 12-14,
| ||||||
| 5 | 12-14.1,
12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
| 6 | Criminal Code of 2012, involving a victim who is a
minor under | ||||||
| 7 | 18 years of age living in the same household with the defendant
| ||||||
| 8 | at the time of the offense, in setting conditions of pre-trial | ||||||
| 9 | release or granting bail or releasing the defendant on
his own | ||||||
| 10 | recognizance, the judge shall impose conditions to restrict the
| ||||||
| 11 | defendant's access to the victim which may include, but are not | ||||||
| 12 | limited to
conditions that he or she will:
| ||||||
| 13 | (1) 1. Vacate the household.
| ||||||
| 14 | (2) 2. Make payment of temporary support to his or her | ||||||
| 15 | dependents.
| ||||||
| 16 | (3) 3. Refrain from contact or communication with the | ||||||
| 17 | child victim, except
as ordered by the court.
| ||||||
| 18 | (d) When a person is charged with a criminal offense and | ||||||
| 19 | the victim is
a family or household member as defined in | ||||||
| 20 | Article 112A, conditions shall
be imposed at the time of the | ||||||
| 21 | defendant's release on bond that restrict the
defendant's | ||||||
| 22 | access to the victim.
Unless provided otherwise by the court, | ||||||
| 23 | the
restrictions shall include
requirements that the defendant | ||||||
| 24 | do the following:
| ||||||
| 25 | (1) refrain from contact or communication with the | ||||||
| 26 | victim for a
minimum period of 72 hours following the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | defendant's release; and
| ||||||
| 2 | (2) refrain from entering or remaining at the victim's | ||||||
| 3 | residence for a
minimum period of 72 hours following the | ||||||
| 4 | defendant's release.
| ||||||
| 5 | (e) Local law enforcement agencies shall develop | ||||||
| 6 | standardized pre-trial release bond forms
for use in cases | ||||||
| 7 | involving family or household members as defined in
Article | ||||||
| 8 | 112A, including specific conditions of pre-trial release bond | ||||||
| 9 | as provided in
subsection (d). Failure of any law enforcement | ||||||
| 10 | department to develop or use
those forms shall in no way limit | ||||||
| 11 | the applicability and enforcement of
subsections (d) and (f).
| ||||||
| 12 | (f) If the defendant is released admitted to bail after | ||||||
| 13 | conviction the
conditions of release the bail bond shall be | ||||||
| 14 | that he or she will, in addition to the
conditions set forth in | ||||||
| 15 | subsections (a) and (b) hereof:
| ||||||
| 16 | (1) Duly prosecute his or her appeal;
| ||||||
| 17 | (2) Appear at the such time and place as the court may | ||||||
| 18 | direct;
| ||||||
| 19 | (3) Not depart this State without leave of the court;
| ||||||
| 20 | (4) Comply with such other reasonable conditions as the | ||||||
| 21 | court may
impose; and
| ||||||
| 22 | (5) If the judgment is affirmed or the cause reversed | ||||||
| 23 | and remanded
for a new trial, forthwith surrender to the | ||||||
| 24 | officer from whose custody
he or she was released bailed.
| ||||||
| 25 | (g) Upon a finding of guilty for any felony offense, the | ||||||
| 26 | defendant shall
physically surrender, at a time and place | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | designated by the court,
any and all firearms in his or her | ||||||
| 2 | possession and his or her Firearm Owner's
Identification Card | ||||||
| 3 | as a condition of release remaining on bond pending sentencing.
| ||||||
| 4 | (Source: P.A. 99-797, eff. 8-12-16.)
| ||||||
| 5 | (725 ILCS 5/110-11) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-11)
| ||||||
| 6 | Sec. 110-11. Conditions of release Bail on a new trial. If | ||||||
| 7 | the judgment of conviction is reversed and the cause remanded | ||||||
| 8 | for a
new trial the trial court may order that the conditions | ||||||
| 9 | of pre-trial release bail stand pending the such trial,
or | ||||||
| 10 | modify the conditions imposed reduce or increase bail.
| ||||||
| 11 | (Source: Laws 1963, p. 2836.)
| ||||||
| 12 | (725 ILCS 5/110-12) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-12)
| ||||||
| 13 | Sec. 110-12. Notice of change of address.
| ||||||
| 14 | A defendant who has been released admitted to bail shall | ||||||
| 15 | file a written notice with the
clerk of the court before which | ||||||
| 16 | the proceeding is pending of any change in
his or her address | ||||||
| 17 | within 24 hours after the such change, except that a
defendant | ||||||
| 18 | who
has been released and the offense is admitted to bail for a | ||||||
| 19 | forcible felony as defined in Section 2-8 of
the Criminal Code | ||||||
| 20 | of 2012 shall
file a written notice with the clerk of the court | ||||||
| 21 | before which the proceeding
is pending and the clerk shall | ||||||
| 22 | immediately deliver a time stamped copy of the
written notice | ||||||
| 23 | to the State's Attorney charged with the prosecution within 24
| ||||||
| 24 | hours prior to such change. The address of a defendant who has | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | been released admitted
to bail shall at all times remain a | ||||||
| 2 | matter of public record with the clerk of
the court.
| ||||||
| 3 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
| ||||||
| 4 | (725 ILCS 5/110-16) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-16)
| ||||||
| 5 | Sec. 110-16.
Pre-trial release Bail bond-forfeiture in | ||||||
| 6 | same case or absents self during trial-not eligible for release
| ||||||
| 7 | bailable.
| ||||||
| 8 | If a person admitted to pre-trial release bail on a felony | ||||||
| 9 | charge forfeits his or her pre-trial release bond and
fails to | ||||||
| 10 | appear in court during the 30 days immediately after the such
| ||||||
| 11 | forfeiture, on being taken into custody thereafter he or she | ||||||
| 12 | shall not be eligible for release bailable
in the case in | ||||||
| 13 | question, unless the court finds that his or her absence was | ||||||
| 14 | not
for the purpose of obstructing justice or avoiding | ||||||
| 15 | prosecution.
| ||||||
| 16 | (Source: P.A. 77-1447.)
| ||||||
| 17 | (725 ILCS 5/110-18) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-18)
| ||||||
| 18 | Sec. 110-18. Reimbursement. The sheriff of each county | ||||||
| 19 | shall certify
to the treasurer of each county the number of | ||||||
| 20 | days that persons had been
detained in the custody of the | ||||||
| 21 | sheriff without pre-trial release a bond being set as a result
| ||||||
| 22 | of an order entered under pursuant to Section 110-6.1 of this | ||||||
| 23 | Code. The county treasurer shall,
no later than January 1, | ||||||
| 24 | annually certify to the Supreme Court the number
of days that | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | persons had been detained without pre-trial release bond during | ||||||
| 2 | the twelve-month
period ending November 30. The Supreme Court | ||||||
| 3 | shall reimburse, from funds
appropriated to it by the General | ||||||
| 4 | Assembly for such purposes, the treasurer
of each county an | ||||||
| 5 | amount of money for deposit in the county general revenue
fund | ||||||
| 6 | at a rate of $50 per day for each day that persons were | ||||||
| 7 | detained in
custody without pre-trial release bail as a result | ||||||
| 8 | of an order entered under pursuant to Section
110-6.1 of this | ||||||
| 9 | Code.
| ||||||
| 10 | (Source: P.A. 85-892.)
| ||||||
| 11 | (725 ILCS 5/112A-23) (from Ch. 38, par. 112A-23)
| ||||||
| 12 | Sec. 112A-23. Enforcement of orders of protection.
| ||||||
| 13 | (a) When violation is crime. A violation of any order of | ||||||
| 14 | protection,
whether issued in a civil, quasi-criminal | ||||||
| 15 | proceeding, shall be
enforced by a
criminal court when:
| ||||||
| 16 | (1) The respondent commits the crime of violation of an | ||||||
| 17 | order of
protection under pursuant to Section 12-3.4 or | ||||||
| 18 | 12-30 of the Criminal Code of
1961 or the Criminal Code of | ||||||
| 19 | 2012, by
having knowingly violated:
| ||||||
| 20 | (i) remedies described in paragraphs (1), (2), | ||||||
| 21 | (3), (14),
or
(14.5)
of subsection (b) of Section | ||||||
| 22 | 112A-14,
| ||||||
| 23 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
| 24 | the remedies
authorized
under paragraphs (1), (2), | ||||||
| 25 | (3), (14) or (14.5) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, in a valid | ||||||
| 2 | order of protection,
which is authorized under the laws | ||||||
| 3 | of another state, tribe or United States
territory,
| ||||||
| 4 | (iii) or any other remedy when the act
constitutes | ||||||
| 5 | a crime against the protected parties as defined by the | ||||||
| 6 | Criminal
Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
| 7 | Prosecution for a violation of an order of protection | ||||||
| 8 | shall
not bar concurrent prosecution for any other crime, | ||||||
| 9 | including any crime
that may have been committed at the | ||||||
| 10 | time of the violation of the order
of protection; or
| ||||||
| 11 | (2) The respondent commits the crime of child abduction | ||||||
| 12 | under pursuant
to Section 10-5 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
| 13 | or the Criminal Code of 2012, by having knowingly violated:
| ||||||
| 14 | (i) remedies described in paragraphs (5), (6) or | ||||||
| 15 | (8) of subsection
(b)
of
Section 112A-14, or
| ||||||
| 16 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
| 17 | the remedies
authorized
under paragraphs (1),
(5), | ||||||
| 18 | (6), or (8) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of the | ||||||
| 19 | Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, in a valid | ||||||
| 20 | order of protection,
which is authorized under the laws | ||||||
| 21 | of another state, tribe or United States
territory.
| ||||||
| 22 | (b) When violation is contempt of court. A violation of any | ||||||
| 23 | valid order of protection, whether issued in a civil or | ||||||
| 24 | criminal
proceeding, may be enforced through civil or criminal | ||||||
| 25 | contempt procedures,
as appropriate, by any court with | ||||||
| 26 | jurisdiction, regardless where the act or
acts which violated | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the order of protection were committed, to the extent
| ||||||
| 2 | consistent with the venue provisions of this Article. Nothing | ||||||
| 3 | in this
Article shall preclude any Illinois court from | ||||||
| 4 | enforcing any valid order of
protection issued in another | ||||||
| 5 | state. The courts of this State Illinois courts may enforce | ||||||
| 6 | orders of
protection through both criminal prosecution and | ||||||
| 7 | contempt proceedings,
unless the action which is second in time | ||||||
| 8 | is barred by collateral estoppel
or the constitutional | ||||||
| 9 | prohibition against double jeopardy.
| ||||||
| 10 | (1) In a contempt proceeding where the petition for a | ||||||
| 11 | rule to show
cause sets forth facts evidencing an immediate | ||||||
| 12 | danger that the
respondent will flee the jurisdiction, | ||||||
| 13 | conceal a child, or inflict physical
abuse on the | ||||||
| 14 | petitioner or minor children or on dependent adults in
| ||||||
| 15 | petitioner's care, the court may order the
attachment of | ||||||
| 16 | the respondent without prior service of the rule to show
| ||||||
| 17 | cause or the petition for a rule to show cause. Pre-trial | ||||||
| 18 | release Bond shall be set unless
specifically denied in | ||||||
| 19 | writing.
| ||||||
| 20 | (2) A petition for a rule to show cause for violation | ||||||
| 21 | of an order of
protection shall be treated as an expedited | ||||||
| 22 | proceeding.
| ||||||
| 23 | (c) Violation of custody, allocation of parental | ||||||
| 24 | responsibility, or support orders. A violation of remedies
| ||||||
| 25 | described in paragraphs (5), (6), (8), or (9) of subsection (b) | ||||||
| 26 | of Section
112A-14 may be enforced by any remedy provided by | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Section 607.5 of
the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of | ||||||
| 2 | Marriage Act. The court may
enforce any order for support | ||||||
| 3 | issued under paragraph (12) of subsection (b)
of Section | ||||||
| 4 | 112A-14 in the manner provided for under Parts
V and VII of the
| ||||||
| 5 | Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
| 6 | (d) Actual knowledge. An order of protection may be
| ||||||
| 7 | enforced under pursuant to this Section if the respondent | ||||||
| 8 | violates the order
after respondent has actual knowledge of its | ||||||
| 9 | contents
as shown through one of the following means:
| ||||||
| 10 | (1) By service, delivery, or notice under Section | ||||||
| 11 | 112A-10.
| ||||||
| 12 | (2) By notice under Section 112A-11.
| ||||||
| 13 | (3) By service of an order of protection under Section | ||||||
| 14 | 112A-22.
| ||||||
| 15 | (4) By other means demonstrating actual knowledge of | ||||||
| 16 | the contents of the order.
| ||||||
| 17 | (e) The enforcement of an order of protection in civil or | ||||||
| 18 | criminal court
shall not be affected by either of the | ||||||
| 19 | following:
| ||||||
| 20 | (1) The existence of a separate, correlative order | ||||||
| 21 | entered under Section
112A-15.
| ||||||
| 22 | (2) Any finding or order entered in a conjoined | ||||||
| 23 | criminal proceeding.
| ||||||
| 24 | (f) Circumstances. The court, when determining whether or | ||||||
| 25 | not a
violation of an order of protection has occurred, shall | ||||||
| 26 | not require
physical manifestations of abuse on the person of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | the victim.
| ||||||
| 2 | (g) Penalties.
| ||||||
| 3 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this
| ||||||
| 4 | subsection, where the court finds the commission of a crime | ||||||
| 5 | or contempt of
court under subsections (a) or (b) of this | ||||||
| 6 | Section, the penalty shall be
the penalty that generally | ||||||
| 7 | applies in such criminal or contempt
proceedings, and may | ||||||
| 8 | include one or more of the following: incarceration,
| ||||||
| 9 | payment of restitution, a fine, payment of attorneys' fees | ||||||
| 10 | and costs, or
community service.
| ||||||
| 11 | (2) The court shall hear and take into account evidence | ||||||
| 12 | of any factors
in aggravation or mitigation before deciding | ||||||
| 13 | an appropriate penalty under
paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
| 14 | subsection.
| ||||||
| 15 | (3) To the extent permitted by law, the court is | ||||||
| 16 | encouraged to:
| ||||||
| 17 | (i) increase the penalty for the knowing violation | ||||||
| 18 | of
any order of protection over any penalty previously | ||||||
| 19 | imposed by any court
for respondent's violation of any | ||||||
| 20 | order of protection or penal statute
involving | ||||||
| 21 | petitioner as victim and respondent as defendant;
| ||||||
| 22 | (ii) impose a minimum penalty of 24 hours | ||||||
| 23 | imprisonment for respondent's
first violation of any | ||||||
| 24 | order of protection; and
| ||||||
| 25 | (iii) impose a minimum penalty of 48 hours | ||||||
| 26 | imprisonment for
respondent's second or subsequent | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | violation of an order of protection
| ||||||
| 2 | unless the court explicitly finds that an increased penalty | ||||||
| 3 | or that
period of imprisonment would be manifestly unjust.
| ||||||
| 4 | (4) In addition to any other penalties imposed for a | ||||||
| 5 | violation of an
order of protection, a criminal court may | ||||||
| 6 | consider evidence of any
violations of an order of | ||||||
| 7 | protection:
| ||||||
| 8 | (i) to increase, revoke, or modify the conditions | ||||||
| 9 | of pre-trial release bail bond on an underlying
| ||||||
| 10 | criminal charge under pursuant to Section 110-6;
| ||||||
| 11 | (ii) to revoke or modify an order of probation, | ||||||
| 12 | conditional discharge or
supervision, under pursuant | ||||||
| 13 | to Section 5-6-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections;
| ||||||
| 14 | (iii) to revoke or modify a sentence of periodic | ||||||
| 15 | imprisonment, under pursuant
to Section 5-7-2 of the | ||||||
| 16 | Unified Code of Corrections.
| ||||||
| 17 | (Source: P.A. 99-90, eff. 1-1-16.)
| ||||||
| 18 | (725 ILCS 5/115-4.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 115-4.1)
| ||||||
| 19 | Sec. 115-4.1. Absence of defendant.
| ||||||
| 20 | (a) When a defendant after arrest
and an initial court | ||||||
| 21 | appearance for a non-capital felony or a misdemeanor,
fails to | ||||||
| 22 | appear for trial, at the request of the State and after the | ||||||
| 23 | State
has affirmatively proven through substantial evidence | ||||||
| 24 | that the defendant
is willfully avoiding trial, the court may | ||||||
| 25 | commence trial in the absence
of the defendant. Absence of a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | defendant as specified in this Section
shall not be a bar to | ||||||
| 2 | indictment of a defendant, return of information
against a | ||||||
| 3 | defendant, or arraignment of a defendant for the charge for | ||||||
| 4 | which
pre-trial release bail has been granted. If a defendant | ||||||
| 5 | fails
to appear at arraignment, the court may enter a plea of | ||||||
| 6 | "not guilty" on his or her
behalf. If a defendant absents | ||||||
| 7 | himself or herself before trial on a capital felony,
trial may | ||||||
| 8 | proceed as specified in this Section provided that the State
| ||||||
| 9 | certifies that it will not seek a death sentence following | ||||||
| 10 | conviction.
Trial in the defendant's absence shall be by jury | ||||||
| 11 | unless
the defendant had previously waived trial by jury. The | ||||||
| 12 | absent defendant
must be represented by retained or appointed | ||||||
| 13 | counsel.
The court, at the conclusion of all of the | ||||||
| 14 | proceedings, may order the clerk
of the circuit court to pay | ||||||
| 15 | counsel such sum as the court deems reasonable,
from any bond | ||||||
| 16 | monies which were posted by the defendant with the clerk,
after | ||||||
| 17 | the clerk has first deducted all court costs. If trial had | ||||||
| 18 | previously
commenced in the presence of the defendant and the | ||||||
| 19 | defendant willfully absents
himself for two successive court | ||||||
| 20 | days, the court shall proceed to trial. All
procedural rights | ||||||
| 21 | guaranteed by the United States Constitution, Constitution
of | ||||||
| 22 | the State of Illinois, statutes of this the State of Illinois, | ||||||
| 23 | and rules of court
shall apply to the proceedings the same as | ||||||
| 24 | if the defendant were present
in court and had not either | ||||||
| 25 | forfeited his bail bond or escaped
from custody. The court may | ||||||
| 26 | set the case for a trial which may be conducted
under this | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | Section despite the failure of the defendant to appear at the
| ||||||
| 2 | hearing at which the trial date is set. When such trial date is | ||||||
| 3 | set the
clerk shall send to the defendant, by certified mail at | ||||||
| 4 | his or her last known address
indicated on his bond slip, | ||||||
| 5 | notice of the new date which has been set for
trial. The Such | ||||||
| 6 | notification shall be required when the defendant was not
| ||||||
| 7 | personally present in open court at the time when the case was | ||||||
| 8 | set for trial.
| ||||||
| 9 | (b) The absence of a defendant from a trial conducted under | ||||||
| 10 | pursuant to this
Section does not operate as a bar to | ||||||
| 11 | concluding the trial, to a judgment
of conviction resulting | ||||||
| 12 | therefrom, or to a final disposition of the trial
in favor of | ||||||
| 13 | the defendant.
| ||||||
| 14 | (c) Upon a verdict of not guilty, the court shall enter | ||||||
| 15 | judgment for the
defendant. Upon a verdict of guilty, the court | ||||||
| 16 | shall set a date for the
hearing of post-trial motions and | ||||||
| 17 | shall hear such motion in the absence
of the defendant. If | ||||||
| 18 | post-trial motions are denied, the court shall proceed
to | ||||||
| 19 | conduct a sentencing hearing and to impose a sentence upon the | ||||||
| 20 | defendant.
| ||||||
| 21 | (d) A defendant who is absent for part of the proceedings | ||||||
| 22 | of trial,
post-trial motions, or sentencing, does not thereby | ||||||
| 23 | forfeit his or her right to be
present at all remaining | ||||||
| 24 | proceedings.
| ||||||
| 25 | (e) When a defendant who in his or her absence has been | ||||||
| 26 | either convicted or
sentenced or both convicted and sentenced | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | appears before the court, he or she must
be granted a new trial | ||||||
| 2 | or new sentencing hearing if the defendant can
establish that | ||||||
| 3 | his or her failure to appear in court was both without his or | ||||||
| 4 | her fault
and due to circumstances beyond his or her control. A | ||||||
| 5 | hearing with notice to the
State's Attorney on the defendant's | ||||||
| 6 | request for a new trial or a new
sentencing hearing must be | ||||||
| 7 | held before any such request may be granted. At
any such | ||||||
| 8 | hearing both the defendant and the State may present evidence.
| ||||||
| 9 | (f) If the court grants only the defendant's request for a | ||||||
| 10 | new sentencing
hearing, then a new sentencing hearing shall be | ||||||
| 11 | held under in accordance with
the provisions of the Unified | ||||||
| 12 | Code of Corrections. At any such hearing,
both the defendant | ||||||
| 13 | and the State may offer evidence of the defendant's conduct
| ||||||
| 14 | during his or her period of absence from the court. The court | ||||||
| 15 | may impose any sentence
authorized by the Unified Code of | ||||||
| 16 | Corrections and is not in any way limited
or restricted by any | ||||||
| 17 | sentence previously imposed.
| ||||||
| 18 | (g) A defendant whose motion under paragraph (e) for a new | ||||||
| 19 | trial or new
sentencing hearing has been denied may file a | ||||||
| 20 | notice of appeal therefrom.
The Such notice may also include a | ||||||
| 21 | request for review of the judgment and sentence
not vacated by | ||||||
| 22 | the trial court.
| ||||||
| 23 | (Source: P.A. 90-787, eff. 8-14-98.)
| ||||||
| 24 | (725 ILCS 5/102-7 rep.) | ||||||
| 25 | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.5 rep.) | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (725 ILCS 5/110-8 rep.) | ||||||
| 2 | (725 ILCS 5/110-13 rep.) | ||||||
| 3 | (725 ILCS 5/110-14 rep.) | ||||||
| 4 | (725 ILCS 5/110-15 rep.) | ||||||
| 5 | (725 ILCS 5/110-17 rep.) | ||||||
| 6 | Section 20. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
| 7 | amended by repealing Sections 102-7, 110-6.5, 110-8, 110-13, | ||||||
| 8 | 110-14, 110-15, and 110-17.
| ||||||
| 9 | Section 25. The Pretrial Services Act is amended by | ||||||
| 10 | changing Sections 7, 20, 22, and 34 as follows:
| ||||||
| 11 | (725 ILCS 185/7) (from Ch. 38, par. 307)
| ||||||
| 12 | Sec. 7. Duties of pretrial service agencies. Pretrial | ||||||
| 13 | services agencies shall perform the following duties
for the | ||||||
| 14 | circuit court:
| ||||||
| 15 | (a) Interview and assemble verified information and data | ||||||
| 16 | concerning the
community ties, employment, residency, criminal | ||||||
| 17 | record, and social
background of arrested persons who are to | ||||||
| 18 | be, or have been, presented in
court for first appearance on | ||||||
| 19 | felony charges, to assist the court in
determining the | ||||||
| 20 | appropriate terms and conditions of pretrial release;
| ||||||
| 21 | (b) Submit written reports of those investigations to the | ||||||
| 22 | court along
with such findings and recommendations, if any, as | ||||||
| 23 | may be necessary to assess:
| ||||||
| 24 | (1) the need for financial security to assure the | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | defendant's appearance
at later proceedings; and
| ||||||
| 2 | (2) appropriate conditions which shall be imposed to | ||||||
| 3 | protect against the
risks of nonappearance and commission of | ||||||
| 4 | new offenses or other interference
with the orderly | ||||||
| 5 | administration of justice before trial;
| ||||||
| 6 | (c) Supervise compliance with pretrial release
conditions, | ||||||
| 7 | and promptly report
violations of those conditions to the court | ||||||
| 8 | and prosecutor to assure
effective enforcement;
| ||||||
| 9 | (c-5) Provide reminders to defendants of upcoming court | ||||||
| 10 | dates via phone or messaging and offer transportation | ||||||
| 11 | assistance for indigent defendants; | ||||||
| 12 | (d) Cooperate with the court and all other criminal justice | ||||||
| 13 | agencies in
the development of programs to minimize unnecessary | ||||||
| 14 | pretrial detention and
protect the public against breaches of | ||||||
| 15 | pretrial release conditions; and
| ||||||
| 16 | (e) Monitor the local operations of the pretrial release | ||||||
| 17 | system
and maintain accurate and comprehensive records of | ||||||
| 18 | program activities.
| ||||||
| 19 | (Source: P.A. 84-1449.)
| ||||||
| 20 | (725 ILCS 185/20) (from Ch. 38, par. 320)
| ||||||
| 21 | Sec. 20. Recommendations and evaluation. In preparing and | ||||||
| 22 | presenting its written reports under
Sections 17 and 19, | ||||||
| 23 | pretrial services agencies shall in
appropriate cases
include | ||||||
| 24 | specific recommendations for the setting, increasing or | ||||||
| 25 | modifying the conditions of pre-trial release increase, or | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | decrease of
bail; the release of the interviewee on his or her | ||||||
| 2 | own recognizance in sums
certain; and the imposition of | ||||||
| 3 | pretrial conditions for pre-trial release to bail or | ||||||
| 4 | recognizance
designed to minimize the risks of nonappearance, | ||||||
| 5 | the commission of new
offenses while awaiting trial, and other | ||||||
| 6 | potential interference with the
orderly administration of | ||||||
| 7 | justice. In establishing objective internal
criteria of any | ||||||
| 8 | such recommendation policies, the agency may utilize
so-called | ||||||
| 9 | "point scales" for evaluating the aforementioned risks,
but no | ||||||
| 10 | interviewee shall be considered as ineligible for particular | ||||||
| 11 | agency
recommendations by sole reference to such procedures.
| ||||||
| 12 | (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
| ||||||
| 13 | (725 ILCS 185/22) (from Ch. 38, par. 322)
| ||||||
| 14 | Sec. 22. Uniform pre-trial release order. If so ordered by | ||||||
| 15 | the court, the pretrial services agency
shall prepare and | ||||||
| 16 | submit for
the court's approval and signature a uniform release | ||||||
| 17 | order on the uniform
form established by the Supreme Court in | ||||||
| 18 | all
cases where an interviewee may be released from custody | ||||||
| 19 | under conditions
contained in an agency report. The Such | ||||||
| 20 | conditions shall become part of the
conditions of the pre-trial | ||||||
| 21 | release order bail bond. A copy of the uniform release order | ||||||
| 22 | shall
be provided to the defendant and defendant's attorney of | ||||||
| 23 | record, and the prosecutor.
| ||||||
| 24 | (Source: P.A. 84-1449.)
| ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (725 ILCS 185/34) | ||||||
| 2 | Sec. 34. Probation and court services departments | ||||||
| 3 | considered pretrial services agencies. For the purposes of | ||||||
| 4 | administering the provisions of Public Act 95-773, known as the | ||||||
| 5 | Cindy Bischof Law, all probation and court services departments | ||||||
| 6 | are to be considered pretrial services agencies under this Act | ||||||
| 7 | and under the conditions of pre-trial release bail bond | ||||||
| 8 | provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963.
| ||||||
| 9 | (Source: P.A. 96-341, eff. 8-11-09.)
| ||||||
| 10 | Section 30. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||||
| 11 | changing Sections 5-6-4 as follows:
| ||||||
| 12 | (730 ILCS 5/5-6-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-6-4)
| ||||||
| 13 | Sec. 5-6-4. Violation, Modification or Revocation of | ||||||
| 14 | Probation, of
Conditional Discharge or Supervision or of a | ||||||
| 15 | sentence of county impact
incarceration - Hearing.
| ||||||
| 16 | (a) Except in cases where
conditional discharge or | ||||||
| 17 | supervision was imposed for a petty offense as
defined in | ||||||
| 18 | Section 5-1-17, when a petition is filed charging a violation | ||||||
| 19 | of
a condition, the court may:
| ||||||
| 20 | (1) in the case of probation violations, order the | ||||||
| 21 | issuance of a notice
to the offender to be present by the | ||||||
| 22 | County Probation Department or such
other agency | ||||||
| 23 | designated by the court to handle probation matters; and in
| ||||||
| 24 | the case of conditional discharge or supervision | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | violations, such notice
to the offender shall be issued by | ||||||
| 2 | the Circuit Court Clerk;
and in the case of a violation of | ||||||
| 3 | a sentence of county impact incarceration,
such notice | ||||||
| 4 | shall be issued by the Sheriff;
| ||||||
| 5 | (2) order a summons to the offender to be present for | ||||||
| 6 | hearing; or
| ||||||
| 7 | (3) order a warrant for the offender's arrest where | ||||||
| 8 | there is danger of
his fleeing the jurisdiction or causing | ||||||
| 9 | serious harm to others or when the
offender fails to answer | ||||||
| 10 | a summons or notice from the clerk of the court or
Sheriff.
| ||||||
| 11 | Personal service of the petition for violation of probation | ||||||
| 12 | or
the issuance of such warrant, summons or notice shall toll | ||||||
| 13 | the period of
probation, conditional discharge, supervision, | ||||||
| 14 | or sentence of
county impact incarceration until
the final | ||||||
| 15 | determination of the charge, and the term of probation,
| ||||||
| 16 | conditional discharge, supervision, or sentence of county | ||||||
| 17 | impact
incarceration shall not run until the hearing and
| ||||||
| 18 | disposition of the petition for violation.
| ||||||
| 19 | (b) The court shall conduct a hearing of the alleged | ||||||
| 20 | violation. The
court shall release the defendant admit the | ||||||
| 21 | offender to bail pending the hearing unless the
alleged | ||||||
| 22 | violation is itself a criminal offense in which case the
| ||||||
| 23 | offender shall be released admitted to bail on such terms as | ||||||
| 24 | are provided in the
Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, as | ||||||
| 25 | amended. In any case where an
offender remains incarcerated | ||||||
| 26 | only as a result of his or her alleged violation of
the court's | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | earlier order of probation, supervision, conditional
| ||||||
| 2 | discharge, or county impact incarceration the such hearing | ||||||
| 3 | shall be held within
14 days of the onset of
said | ||||||
| 4 | incarceration, unless the alleged violation is the commission | ||||||
| 5 | of
another offense by the offender during the period of | ||||||
| 6 | probation, supervision
or conditional discharge in which case | ||||||
| 7 | such hearing shall be held within
the time limits described in | ||||||
| 8 | Section 103-5 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure of 1963, as | ||||||
| 9 | amended.
| ||||||
| 10 | (c) The State has the burden of going forward with the | ||||||
| 11 | evidence and
proving the violation by the preponderance of the | ||||||
| 12 | evidence. The evidence
shall be presented in open court with | ||||||
| 13 | the right of confrontation,
cross-examination, and | ||||||
| 14 | representation by counsel.
| ||||||
| 15 | (d) Probation, conditional discharge, periodic | ||||||
| 16 | imprisonment and
supervision shall not be revoked for failure | ||||||
| 17 | to comply with conditions
of a sentence or supervision, which | ||||||
| 18 | imposes financial obligations upon the
offender unless such | ||||||
| 19 | failure is due to his willful refusal to pay.
| ||||||
| 20 | (e) If the court finds that the offender has violated a | ||||||
| 21 | condition at
any time prior to the expiration or termination of | ||||||
| 22 | the period, it may
continue him on the existing sentence, with | ||||||
| 23 | or without modifying or
enlarging the conditions, or may impose | ||||||
| 24 | any other sentence that was
available under Article 4.5 of | ||||||
| 25 | Chapter V of this Code or Section 11-501 of the Illinois | ||||||
| 26 | Vehicle Code at the time of initial sentencing.
If the court | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | finds that the person has failed to successfully complete his | ||||||
| 2 | or
her sentence to a county impact incarceration program, the | ||||||
| 3 | court may impose any
other sentence that was available under | ||||||
| 4 | Article 4.5 of Chapter V of this Code or Section 11-501 of the | ||||||
| 5 | Illinois Vehicle Code at the time of initial
sentencing,
except | ||||||
| 6 | for a sentence of probation or conditional discharge. If the | ||||||
| 7 | court finds that the offender has violated paragraph (8.6) of | ||||||
| 8 | subsection (a) of Section 5-6-3, the court shall revoke the | ||||||
| 9 | probation of the offender. If the court finds that the offender | ||||||
| 10 | has violated subsection (o) of Section 5-6-3.1, the court shall | ||||||
| 11 | revoke the supervision of the offender.
| ||||||
| 12 | (f) The conditions of probation, of conditional discharge, | ||||||
| 13 | of
supervision, or of a sentence of county impact incarceration | ||||||
| 14 | may be
modified by the court on motion of the supervising | ||||||
| 15 | agency or on its own motion or at the request of the offender | ||||||
| 16 | after
notice and a hearing.
| ||||||
| 17 | (g) A judgment revoking supervision, probation, | ||||||
| 18 | conditional
discharge, or a sentence of county impact | ||||||
| 19 | incarceration is a final
appealable order.
| ||||||
| 20 | (h) Resentencing after revocation of probation, | ||||||
| 21 | conditional
discharge, supervision, or a sentence of county | ||||||
| 22 | impact
incarceration shall be under Article 4. The term on
| ||||||
| 23 | probation, conditional discharge or supervision shall not be | ||||||
| 24 | credited by
the court against a sentence of imprisonment or | ||||||
| 25 | periodic imprisonment
unless the court orders otherwise. The | ||||||
| 26 | amount of credit to be applied against a sentence of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | imprisonment or periodic imprisonment when the defendant | ||||||
| 2 | served a term or partial term of periodic imprisonment shall be | ||||||
| 3 | calculated upon the basis of the actual days spent in | ||||||
| 4 | confinement rather than the duration of the term.
| ||||||
| 5 | (i) Instead of filing a violation of probation, conditional | ||||||
| 6 | discharge,
supervision, or a sentence of county impact | ||||||
| 7 | incarceration, an agent or
employee of the
supervising agency | ||||||
| 8 | with the concurrence of his or
her
supervisor may serve on the | ||||||
| 9 | defendant a Notice of Intermediate Sanctions.
The
Notice shall | ||||||
| 10 | contain the technical violation or violations involved, the | ||||||
| 11 | date
or dates of the violation or violations, and the | ||||||
| 12 | intermediate sanctions to be
imposed. Upon receipt of the | ||||||
| 13 | Notice, the defendant shall immediately accept or
reject the | ||||||
| 14 | intermediate sanctions. If the sanctions are accepted, they | ||||||
| 15 | shall
be imposed immediately. If the intermediate sanctions are | ||||||
| 16 | rejected or the
defendant does not respond to the Notice, a | ||||||
| 17 | violation of probation, conditional
discharge, supervision, or | ||||||
| 18 | a sentence of county impact incarceration
shall be immediately | ||||||
| 19 | filed with the court. The
State's Attorney and the sentencing | ||||||
| 20 | court shall be notified of the Notice of
Sanctions. Upon | ||||||
| 21 | successful completion of the intermediate sanctions, a court
| ||||||
| 22 | may not revoke probation, conditional discharge, supervision, | ||||||
| 23 | or a
sentence of county impact incarceration or impose
| ||||||
| 24 | additional sanctions for the same violation.
A notice of | ||||||
| 25 | intermediate sanctions may not be issued for any violation of
| ||||||
| 26 | probation, conditional discharge, supervision, or a sentence | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | of county
impact incarceration which could warrant an
| ||||||
| 2 | additional, separate felony charge.
The intermediate sanctions | ||||||
| 3 | shall include a term of home detention as provided
in Article | ||||||
| 4 | 8A of Chapter V of this Code for multiple or repeat violations | ||||||
| 5 | of
the terms and conditions of a sentence of probation, | ||||||
| 6 | conditional discharge, or
supervision. | ||||||
| 7 | (j) When an offender is re-sentenced after revocation of | ||||||
| 8 | probation that was imposed in combination with a sentence of | ||||||
| 9 | imprisonment for the same offense, the aggregate of the | ||||||
| 10 | sentences may not exceed the maximum term authorized under | ||||||
| 11 | Article 4.5 of Chapter V.
| ||||||
| 12 | (Source: P.A. 95-35, eff. 1-1-08; 95-1052, eff. 7-1-09; | ||||||
| 13 | 96-1200, eff. 7-22-10.)
| ||||||
| 14 | Section 35. The Uniform Criminal Extradition Act is amended | ||||||
| 15 | by changing Section 16 as follows:
| ||||||
| 16 | (725 ILCS 225/16) (from Ch. 60, par. 33)
| ||||||
| 17 | Sec. 16. Bail; in
what cases; conditions of bond.
| ||||||
| 18 | Unless the offense with which the prisoner is charged is | ||||||
| 19 | shown to be an
offense punishable by death or life imprisonment | ||||||
| 20 | under the laws of the
state in which it was committed, a judge | ||||||
| 21 | in this State may admit the person
arrested to bail by bond, | ||||||
| 22 | with sufficient sureties, and in such sum as he or she
deems | ||||||
| 23 | proper, conditioned for his or her appearance before him or her | ||||||
| 24 | at a time specified
in such bond, and for his surrender, to be | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | arrested upon the warrant of the
Governor of this State. Bail | ||||||
| 2 | under this Act and the procedures for it shall be as provided | ||||||
| 3 | by Supreme Court Rule.
| ||||||
| 4 | (Source: P.A. 77-1256.)
| ||||||
| 5 | Section 40. The County Jail Good Behavior Allowance Act is | ||||||
| 6 | amended by changing Section 3 as follows:
| ||||||
| 7 | (730 ILCS 130/3) (from Ch. 75, par. 32)
| ||||||
| 8 | Sec. 3. Good behavior allowance. The good behavior of any | ||||||
| 9 | person who commences a sentence of
confinement in a county jail | ||||||
| 10 | for a fixed term of imprisonment after January 1,
1987 shall | ||||||
| 11 | entitle such person to a good behavior allowance, except that: | ||||||
| 12 | (1) a
person who inflicted physical harm upon another person in | ||||||
| 13 | committing the
offense for which he is confined shall receive | ||||||
| 14 | no good behavior allowance; and
(2) a person sentenced for an | ||||||
| 15 | offense for which the law provides a mandatory
minimum sentence | ||||||
| 16 | shall not receive any portion of a good behavior allowance
that | ||||||
| 17 | would reduce the sentence below the mandatory minimum; and (3) | ||||||
| 18 | a person
sentenced to a county impact incarceration program; | ||||||
| 19 | and (4) a person who is
convicted of criminal sexual assault | ||||||
| 20 | under subdivision (a)(3) of Section 11-1.20 or paragraph (a)(3) | ||||||
| 21 | of Section 12-13
of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||||||
| 22 | Code of 2012, criminal sexual abuse, or aggravated criminal
| ||||||
| 23 | sexual abuse shall receive no good
behavior allowance. The good | ||||||
| 24 | behavior
allowance provided for in this Section shall not apply | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | to individuals sentenced
for a felony to probation or | ||||||
| 2 | conditional discharge where a condition of such
probation or | ||||||
| 3 | conditional discharge is that the individual serve a sentence | ||||||
| 4 | of
periodic imprisonment or to individuals sentenced under an | ||||||
| 5 | order of court for
civil contempt.
| ||||||
| 6 | Such good behavior allowance shall be cumulative and | ||||||
| 7 | awarded as
provided in this Section.
| ||||||
| 8 | The good behavior allowance rate shall be cumulative and
| ||||||
| 9 | awarded on the following basis:
| ||||||
| 10 | The prisoner shall receive one day of good behavior | ||||||
| 11 | allowance for each
day of service of sentence in the county | ||||||
| 12 | jail, and one day of good behavior
allowance for each day of | ||||||
| 13 | incarceration in the county jail before sentencing
for the | ||||||
| 14 | offense that he or she is currently serving sentence but was | ||||||
| 15 | unable to
post bail before sentencing, except that a prisoner | ||||||
| 16 | serving a sentence of
periodic imprisonment under Section 5-7-1 | ||||||
| 17 | of the Unified Code of Corrections
shall only be eligible to | ||||||
| 18 | receive good behavior allowance if authorized by the
sentencing | ||||||
| 19 | judge. Each day of good behavior allowance shall reduce by one | ||||||
| 20 | day
the prisoner's period of incarceration set by the court. | ||||||
| 21 | For the purpose of
calculating a prisoner's good behavior | ||||||
| 22 | allowance, a fractional part of a day
shall not be calculated | ||||||
| 23 | as a day of service of sentence in the county jail
unless the | ||||||
| 24 | fractional part of the day is over 12 hours in which case a | ||||||
| 25 | whole
day shall be credited on the good behavior allowance.
| ||||||
| 26 | If consecutive sentences are served and the time served | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | amounts to a
total of one year or more, the good behavior | ||||||
| 2 | allowance shall be calculated
on a continuous basis throughout | ||||||
| 3 | the entire time served beginning on the
first date of sentence | ||||||
| 4 | or incarceration, as the case may be.
| ||||||
| 5 | (Source: P.A. 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
| ||||||
| 6 | Section 45. The Civil No Contact Order Act is amended by | ||||||
| 7 | changing Section 220 as follows:
| ||||||
| 8 | (740 ILCS 22/220) | ||||||
| 9 | Sec. 220. Enforcement of a civil no contact order. | ||||||
| 10 | (a) Nothing in this Act shall preclude any Illinois court | ||||||
| 11 | of this State from enforcing a valid protective order issued in | ||||||
| 12 | another state. | ||||||
| 13 | (b) Courts of this State Illinois courts may enforce civil | ||||||
| 14 | no contact orders through both criminal proceedings and civil | ||||||
| 15 | contempt proceedings, unless the action which is second in time | ||||||
| 16 | is barred by collateral estoppel or the constitutional | ||||||
| 17 | prohibition against double jeopardy. | ||||||
| 18 | (b-1) The court shall not hold a school district or private | ||||||
| 19 | or non-public school or any of its employees in civil or | ||||||
| 20 | criminal contempt unless the school district or private or | ||||||
| 21 | non-public school has been allowed to intervene. | ||||||
| 22 | (b-2) The court may hold the parents, guardian, or legal | ||||||
| 23 | custodian of a minor respondent in civil or criminal contempt | ||||||
| 24 | for a violation of any provision of any order entered under | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | this Act for conduct of the minor respondent in violation of | ||||||
| 2 | this Act if the
parents, guardian, or legal custodian directed, | ||||||
| 3 | encouraged, or assisted the respondent minor in such conduct. | ||||||
| 4 | (c) Criminal prosecution. A violation of any civil no | ||||||
| 5 | contact order, whether issued in a civil or criminal | ||||||
| 6 | proceeding, shall be enforced by a criminal court when the | ||||||
| 7 | respondent commits the crime of violation of a civil no contact | ||||||
| 8 | order under pursuant to Section 219 by having knowingly | ||||||
| 9 | violated: | ||||||
| 10 | (1) remedies described in Section 213 and included in a | ||||||
| 11 | civil no contact order; or | ||||||
| 12 | (2) a provision of an order, which is substantially | ||||||
| 13 | similar to provisions of Section 213, in a valid civil no | ||||||
| 14 | contact order which is authorized under the laws of another | ||||||
| 15 | state, tribe, or United States territory. | ||||||
| 16 | Prosecution for a violation of a civil no contact order | ||||||
| 17 | shall not bar a concurrent prosecution for any other crime, | ||||||
| 18 | including any crime that may have been committed at the time of | ||||||
| 19 | the violation of the civil no contact order. | ||||||
| 20 | (d) Contempt of court. A violation of any valid Illinois | ||||||
| 21 | civil no contact order, whether issued in a civil or criminal | ||||||
| 22 | proceeding, may be enforced through civil or criminal contempt | ||||||
| 23 | procedures, as appropriate, by any court with jurisdiction, | ||||||
| 24 | regardless of where the act or acts which violated the civil no | ||||||
| 25 | contact order were committed, to the extent consistent with the | ||||||
| 26 | venue provisions of this Act. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (1) In a contempt proceeding where the petition for a | ||||||
| 2 | rule to show cause or petition for adjudication of criminal | ||||||
| 3 | contempt sets forth facts evidencing an immediate danger | ||||||
| 4 | that the respondent will flee the jurisdiction or inflict | ||||||
| 5 | physical abuse on the petitioner or minor children or on | ||||||
| 6 | dependent adults in the petitioner's care, the court may | ||||||
| 7 | order the attachment of the respondent without prior | ||||||
| 8 | service of the petition for a rule to show cause, the rule | ||||||
| 9 | to show cause, the petition for adjudication of criminal | ||||||
| 10 | contempt or the adjudication of criminal contempt. | ||||||
| 11 | Conditions of pre-trial release Bond shall be set unless | ||||||
| 12 | specifically denied in writing. | ||||||
| 13 | (2) A petition for a rule to show cause or a petition | ||||||
| 14 | for adjudication of criminal contempt for violation of a | ||||||
| 15 | civil no contact order shall be treated as an expedited | ||||||
| 16 | proceeding. | ||||||
| 17 | (e) Actual knowledge. A civil no contact order may be | ||||||
| 18 | enforced under pursuant to this Section if the respondent | ||||||
| 19 | violates the order after the respondent has actual knowledge of | ||||||
| 20 | its contents as shown through one of the following means: | ||||||
| 21 | (1) by service, delivery, or notice under Section 208; | ||||||
| 22 | (2) by notice under Section 218; | ||||||
| 23 | (3) by service of a civil no contact order under | ||||||
| 24 | Section 218; or | ||||||
| 25 | (4) by other means demonstrating actual knowledge of | ||||||
| 26 | the contents of the order. | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (f) The enforcement of a civil no contact order in civil or | ||||||
| 2 | criminal court shall not be affected by either of the | ||||||
| 3 | following: | ||||||
| 4 | (1) the existence of a separate, correlative order, | ||||||
| 5 | entered under Section 202; or | ||||||
| 6 | (2) any finding or order entered in a conjoined | ||||||
| 7 | criminal proceeding. | ||||||
| 8 | (g) Circumstances. The court, when determining whether or | ||||||
| 9 | not a violation of a civil no contact order has occurred, shall | ||||||
| 10 | not require physical manifestations of abuse on the person of | ||||||
| 11 | the victim. | ||||||
| 12 | (h) Penalties. | ||||||
| 13 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this | ||||||
| 14 | subsection, where the court finds the commission of a crime | ||||||
| 15 | or contempt of court under subsection (a) or (b) of this | ||||||
| 16 | Section, the penalty shall be the penalty that generally | ||||||
| 17 | applies in such criminal or contempt proceedings, and may | ||||||
| 18 | include one or more of the following: incarceration, | ||||||
| 19 | payment of restitution, a fine, payment of attorneys' fees | ||||||
| 20 | and costs, or community service. | ||||||
| 21 | (2) The court shall hear and take into account evidence | ||||||
| 22 | of any factors in aggravation or mitigation before deciding | ||||||
| 23 | an appropriate penalty under paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
| 24 | subsection. | ||||||
| 25 | (3) To the extent permitted by law, the court is | ||||||
| 26 | encouraged to: | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | (i) increase the penalty for the knowing violation | ||||||
| 2 | of any civil no contact order over any penalty | ||||||
| 3 | previously imposed by any court for respondent's | ||||||
| 4 | violation of any civil no contact order or penal | ||||||
| 5 | statute involving petitioner as victim and respondent | ||||||
| 6 | as defendant; | ||||||
| 7 | (ii) impose a minimum penalty of 24 hours | ||||||
| 8 | imprisonment for respondent's first violation of any | ||||||
| 9 | civil no contact order; and | ||||||
| 10 | (iii) impose a minimum penalty of 48 hours | ||||||
| 11 | imprisonment for respondent's second or subsequent | ||||||
| 12 | violation of a civil no contact order unless the court | ||||||
| 13 | explicitly finds that an increased penalty or that | ||||||
| 14 | period of imprisonment would be manifestly unjust. | ||||||
| 15 | (4) In addition to any other penalties imposed for a | ||||||
| 16 | violation of a civil no contact order, a criminal court may | ||||||
| 17 | consider evidence of any previous violations of a civil no | ||||||
| 18 | contact order: | ||||||
| 19 | (i) to increase, revoke, or modify the conditions | ||||||
| 20 | of pre-trial release bail bond on an underlying | ||||||
| 21 | criminal charge under pursuant to Section 110-6 of the | ||||||
| 22 | Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963; | ||||||
| 23 | (ii) to revoke or modify an order of probation, | ||||||
| 24 | conditional discharge or supervision, under pursuant | ||||||
| 25 | to Section 5-6-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections; or | ||||||
| 26 | (iii) to revoke or modify a sentence of periodic | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | imprisonment, under pursuant to Section 5-7-2 of the | ||||||
| 2 | Unified Code of Corrections.
| ||||||
| 3 | (Source: P.A. 96-311, eff. 1-1-10; 97-294, eff. 1-1-12.)
| ||||||
| 4 | Section 50. The Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 is | ||||||
| 5 | amended by changing Sections 223 and 301 as follows:
| ||||||
| 6 | (750 ILCS 60/223) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-23)
| ||||||
| 7 | Sec. 223. Enforcement of orders of protection.
| ||||||
| 8 | (a) When violation is crime. A violation of any order of | ||||||
| 9 | protection,
whether issued in a civil or criminal proceeding, | ||||||
| 10 | shall be enforced
by a
criminal court when:
| ||||||
| 11 | (1) The respondent commits the crime of violation of an | ||||||
| 12 | order of
protection under pursuant to Section 12-3.4 or | ||||||
| 13 | 12-30 of the Criminal Code of
1961 or the Criminal Code of | ||||||
| 14 | 2012, by
having knowingly violated:
| ||||||
| 15 | (i) remedies described in paragraphs (1), (2), | ||||||
| 16 | (3), (14),
or (14.5) of
subsection (b) of Section 214 | ||||||
| 17 | of this Act; or
| ||||||
| 18 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
| 19 | the remedies
authorized under paragraphs (1), (2), | ||||||
| 20 | (3), (14), and (14.5) of subsection (b)
of Section 214 | ||||||
| 21 | of this Act, in a valid order of protection which is | ||||||
| 22 | authorized
under the laws of another state, tribe, or | ||||||
| 23 | United States territory; or
| ||||||
| 24 | (iii) any other remedy when the act
constitutes a | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | crime against the protected parties as defined by the
| ||||||
| 2 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012.
| ||||||
| 3 | Prosecution for a violation of an order of
protection | ||||||
| 4 | shall not bar concurrent prosecution for any other crime,
| ||||||
| 5 | including any crime that may have been committed at the | ||||||
| 6 | time of the
violation of the order of protection; or
| ||||||
| 7 | (2) The respondent commits the crime of child abduction | ||||||
| 8 | under pursuant
to Section 10-5 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
| 9 | or the Criminal Code of 2012, by having knowingly violated:
| ||||||
| 10 | (i) remedies described in paragraphs (5), (6) or | ||||||
| 11 | (8) of subsection
(b) of
Section 214 of this Act; or
| ||||||
| 12 | (ii) a remedy, which is substantially similar to | ||||||
| 13 | the remedies
authorized under paragraphs (5), (6), or | ||||||
| 14 | (8) of subsection (b) of Section 214
of this Act, in a | ||||||
| 15 | valid order of protection which is authorized under the | ||||||
| 16 | laws
of another state, tribe, or United States | ||||||
| 17 | territory.
| ||||||
| 18 | (b) When violation is contempt of court. A violation of any | ||||||
| 19 | valid
Illinois order of protection under this State, whether | ||||||
| 20 | issued in a civil or criminal
proceeding, may be enforced | ||||||
| 21 | through civil or criminal contempt procedures,
as appropriate, | ||||||
| 22 | by any court with jurisdiction, regardless where the act or
| ||||||
| 23 | acts which violated the order of protection were committed, to | ||||||
| 24 | the extent
consistent with the venue provisions of this Act. | ||||||
| 25 | Nothing in this Act
shall preclude any Illinois court from | ||||||
| 26 | enforcing any valid order of
protection issued in another | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | state. Courts of this State Illinois courts may enforce orders | ||||||
| 2 | of
protection through both criminal prosecution and contempt | ||||||
| 3 | proceedings,
unless the action which is second in time is | ||||||
| 4 | barred by collateral estoppel
or the constitutional | ||||||
| 5 | prohibition against double jeopardy.
| ||||||
| 6 | (1) In a contempt proceeding where the petition for a | ||||||
| 7 | rule to show
cause sets forth facts evidencing an immediate | ||||||
| 8 | danger that the
respondent will flee the jurisdiction, | ||||||
| 9 | conceal a child, or inflict physical
abuse on the | ||||||
| 10 | petitioner or minor children or on dependent adults in
| ||||||
| 11 | petitioner's care, the court may order the
attachment of | ||||||
| 12 | the respondent without prior service of the rule to show
| ||||||
| 13 | cause or the petition for a rule to show cause. Conditions | ||||||
| 14 | of pre-trial release Bond shall be set unless
specifically | ||||||
| 15 | denied in writing.
| ||||||
| 16 | (2) A petition for a rule to show cause for violation | ||||||
| 17 | of an order of
protection shall be treated as an expedited | ||||||
| 18 | proceeding.
| ||||||
| 19 | (b-1) The court shall not hold a school district or private | ||||||
| 20 | or non-public school or any of its employees in civil or | ||||||
| 21 | criminal contempt unless the school district or private or | ||||||
| 22 | non-public school has been allowed to intervene. | ||||||
| 23 | (b-2) The court may hold the parents, guardian, or legal | ||||||
| 24 | custodian of a minor respondent in civil or criminal contempt | ||||||
| 25 | for a violation of any provision of any order entered under | ||||||
| 26 | this Act for conduct of the minor respondent in violation of | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | this Act if the
parents, guardian, or legal custodian directed, | ||||||
| 2 | encouraged, or assisted the respondent minor in such conduct. | ||||||
| 3 | (c) Violation of custody or support orders or temporary or | ||||||
| 4 | final judgments allocating parental responsibilities. A | ||||||
| 5 | violation of remedies
described in paragraphs (5), (6), (8), or | ||||||
| 6 | (9) of subsection (b) of Section
214 of this Act may be | ||||||
| 7 | enforced by any remedy provided by Section 607.5 of
the | ||||||
| 8 | Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act. The court | ||||||
| 9 | may
enforce any order for support issued under paragraph (12) | ||||||
| 10 | of subsection (b)
of Section 214 in the manner provided for | ||||||
| 11 | under Parts V and VII of the
Illinois Marriage and Dissolution | ||||||
| 12 | of Marriage Act.
| ||||||
| 13 | (d) Actual knowledge. An order of protection may be | ||||||
| 14 | enforced under pursuant to
this Section if the respondent | ||||||
| 15 | violates the order after the
respondent has
actual knowledge of | ||||||
| 16 | its contents as shown through one of the following means:
| ||||||
| 17 | (1) By service, delivery, or notice under Section 210.
| ||||||
| 18 | (2) By notice under Section 210.1 or 211.
| ||||||
| 19 | (3) By service of an order of protection under Section | ||||||
| 20 | 222.
| ||||||
| 21 | (4) By other means demonstrating actual knowledge of | ||||||
| 22 | the contents of the
order.
| ||||||
| 23 | (e) The enforcement of an order of protection in civil or | ||||||
| 24 | criminal court
shall not be affected by either of the | ||||||
| 25 | following:
| ||||||
| 26 | (1) The existence of a separate, correlative order, | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | entered under Section
215.
| ||||||
| 2 | (2) Any finding or order entered in a conjoined | ||||||
| 3 | criminal proceeding.
| ||||||
| 4 | (f) Circumstances. The court, when determining whether or | ||||||
| 5 | not a
violation of an order of protection has occurred, shall | ||||||
| 6 | not require
physical manifestations of abuse on the person of | ||||||
| 7 | the victim.
| ||||||
| 8 | (g) Penalties.
| ||||||
| 9 | (1) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this
| ||||||
| 10 | subsection, where the court finds the commission of a crime | ||||||
| 11 | or contempt of
court under subsections (a) or (b) of this | ||||||
| 12 | Section, the penalty shall be
the penalty that generally | ||||||
| 13 | applies in such criminal or contempt
proceedings, and may | ||||||
| 14 | include one or more of the following: incarceration,
| ||||||
| 15 | payment of restitution, a fine, payment of attorneys' fees | ||||||
| 16 | and costs, or
community service.
| ||||||
| 17 | (2) The court shall hear and take into account evidence | ||||||
| 18 | of any factors
in aggravation or mitigation before deciding | ||||||
| 19 | an appropriate penalty under
paragraph (1) of this | ||||||
| 20 | subsection.
| ||||||
| 21 | (3) To the extent permitted by law, the court is | ||||||
| 22 | encouraged to:
| ||||||
| 23 | (i) increase the penalty for the knowing violation | ||||||
| 24 | of
any order of protection over any penalty previously | ||||||
| 25 | imposed by any court
for respondent's violation of any | ||||||
| 26 | order of protection or penal statute
involving | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | petitioner as victim and respondent as defendant;
| ||||||
| 2 | (ii) impose a minimum penalty of 24 hours | ||||||
| 3 | imprisonment for respondent's
first violation of any | ||||||
| 4 | order of protection; and
| ||||||
| 5 | (iii) impose a minimum penalty of 48 hours | ||||||
| 6 | imprisonment for
respondent's second or subsequent | ||||||
| 7 | violation of an order of protection
| ||||||
| 8 | unless the court explicitly finds that an increased penalty | ||||||
| 9 | or that
period of imprisonment would be manifestly unjust.
| ||||||
| 10 | (4) In addition to any other penalties imposed for a | ||||||
| 11 | violation of an
order of protection, a criminal court may | ||||||
| 12 | consider evidence of any
violations of an order of | ||||||
| 13 | protection:
| ||||||
| 14 | (i) to increase, revoke or modify the conditions of | ||||||
| 15 | pre-trial release bail bond on an underlying
criminal | ||||||
| 16 | charge under pursuant to Section 110-6 of the Code of | ||||||
| 17 | Criminal Procedure
of 1963;
| ||||||
| 18 | (ii) to revoke or modify an order of probation, | ||||||
| 19 | conditional discharge or
supervision, under pursuant | ||||||
| 20 | to Section 5-6-4 of the Unified Code of Corrections;
| ||||||
| 21 | (iii) to revoke or modify a sentence of periodic | ||||||
| 22 | imprisonment,
under pursuant to Section 5-7-2 of the | ||||||
| 23 | Unified Code of Corrections.
| ||||||
| 24 | (5) In addition to any other penalties, the court shall | ||||||
| 25 | impose an
additional fine of $20 as authorized by Section | ||||||
| 26 | 5-9-1.11 of the Unified Code of
Corrections upon any person | ||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| 1 | convicted of or placed on supervision for a
violation of an | ||||||
| 2 | order of protection.
The additional fine shall be imposed | ||||||
| 3 | for each violation of this Section.
| ||||||
| 4 | (Source: P.A. 99-90, eff. 1-1-16.)
| ||||||
| 5 | (750 ILCS 60/301) (from Ch. 40, par. 2313-1)
| ||||||
| 6 | Sec. 301. Arrest without warrant.
| ||||||
| 7 | (a) Any law enforcement officer may
make an arrest without
| ||||||
| 8 | warrant if the officer has probable cause to believe that the | ||||||
| 9 | person has
committed or is committing any crime, including but | ||||||
| 10 | not limited to
violation of an order of protection, under | ||||||
| 11 | Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal
Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
| 12 | Criminal Code of 2012, even if the crime was not committed in | ||||||
| 13 | the presence of the
officer.
| ||||||
| 14 | (b) The law enforcement officer may verify the existence of | ||||||
| 15 | an order of
protection by telephone or radio communication with | ||||||
| 16 | his or her law enforcement
agency or by referring to the copy | ||||||
| 17 | of the order provided by the petitioner
or respondent.
| ||||||
| 18 | (c) Any law enforcement officer may make an arrest without | ||||||
| 19 | warrant if the
officer has reasonable grounds to believe a | ||||||
| 20 | defendant at liberty under
the provisions of subdivision (d)(1) | ||||||
| 21 | or (d)(2) of Section 110-10 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure | ||||||
| 22 | of 1963 has violated a condition of
his or her pre-trial | ||||||
| 23 | release bail bond or recognizance.
| ||||||
| 24 | (Source: P.A. 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)".
| ||||||
