Bill Amendment: IL HB3063 | 2017-2018 | 100th General Assembly
NOTE: For additional amemendments please see the Bill Drafting List
Bill Title: FARMERS MARKETS-COTTAGE FOOD
Status: 2017-08-04 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 100-0035 [HB3063 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB3063-House_Amendment_001.html
Bill Title: FARMERS MARKETS-COTTAGE FOOD
Status: 2017-08-04 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 100-0035 [HB3063 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2017-HB3063-House_Amendment_001.html
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| 1 | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 3063
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| 2 | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 3063 by replacing | ||||||
| 3 | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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| 4 | "Section 5. The Food Handling Regulation Enforcement Act is | ||||||
| 5 | amended by changing Sections 3.6 and 4 as follows:
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| 6 | (410 ILCS 625/3.6) | ||||||
| 7 | Sec. 3.6. Home kitchen operation. | ||||||
| 8 | (a) For the purpose of this Section, "home kitchen | ||||||
| 9 | operation" means a person who produces or packages | ||||||
| 10 | non-potentially hazardous baked goods, as allowed by | ||||||
| 11 | subsection (a-5), in a kitchen of that person's primary | ||||||
| 12 | domestic residence for direct sale by the owner or a family | ||||||
| 13 | member. As used in this Section, "baked good" has the meaning | ||||||
| 14 | given to that term under subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of | ||||||
| 15 | subsection (b) of Section 4 of this Act. A home kitchen | ||||||
| 16 | operation does not include a person who produces or packages | ||||||
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| 1 | non-potentially hazardous baked goods for sale by a religious, | ||||||
| 2 | charitable, or nonprofit organization for fundraising | ||||||
| 3 | purposes; the production or packaging of non-potentially | ||||||
| 4 | hazardous baked goods for these purposes is exempt from the | ||||||
| 5 | requirements of this Act. The following conditions must be met | ||||||
| 6 | in order to qualify as a home kitchen operation: | ||||||
| 7 | (1) Monthly gross sales do not exceed $1,000. | ||||||
| 8 | (2) The food is a non-potentially hazardous baked good, | ||||||
| 9 | as described in Section 4 of this Act. | ||||||
| 10 | (3) A notice is provided to the purchaser that the | ||||||
| 11 | product was produced in a home kitchen. | ||||||
| 12 | (4) The food package is affixed with a label or other | ||||||
| 13 | written notice is provided to the purchaser that includes: | ||||||
| 14 | (i) the common or usual name of the food product; | ||||||
| 15 | and | ||||||
| 16 | (ii) allergen labeling as specified in federal | ||||||
| 17 | labeling requirements by the United States Food and | ||||||
| 18 | Drug Administration. | ||||||
| 19 | (5) The food is sold directly to the consumer. | ||||||
| 20 | (6) The food is stored in the residence where it is | ||||||
| 21 | produced or packaged. | ||||||
| 22 | (a-5) Baked goods, such as, but not limited to, breads, | ||||||
| 23 | cookies, cakes, pies, and pastries are allowed. Only high-acid | ||||||
| 24 | fruit pies that use the following fruits are allowed: apple, | ||||||
| 25 | apricot, grape, peach, plum, quince, orange, nectarine, | ||||||
| 26 | tangerine, blackberry, raspberry, blueberry, boysenberry, | ||||||
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| 1 | cherry, cranberry, strawberry, red currants, or a combination | ||||||
| 2 | of these fruits. | ||||||
| 3 | (b) The Department of Public Health or the health | ||||||
| 4 | department of a unit of local government may inspect a home | ||||||
| 5 | kitchen operation in the event of a complaint or disease | ||||||
| 6 | outbreak. | ||||||
| 7 | (c) The requirements of this Section apply only to a home | ||||||
| 8 | kitchen operation located in a municipality, township, or | ||||||
| 9 | county where the local governing body having the jurisdiction | ||||||
| 10 | to enforce this Act or the rules adopted under this Act has | ||||||
| 11 | adopted an ordinance authorizing home kitchen operations.
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| 12 | (Source: P.A. 98-643, eff. 6-10-14; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; | ||||||
| 13 | 99-191, eff. 1-1-16.)
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| 14 | (410 ILCS 625/4) | ||||||
| 15 | Sec. 4. Cottage food operation. | ||||||
| 16 | (a) For the purpose of this Section: | ||||||
| 17 | "Cottage food operation" means an operation conducted by a | ||||||
| 18 | person who produces or packages non-potentially hazardous food | ||||||
| 19 | or drink, other than foods and drinks listed as prohibited in | ||||||
| 20 | paragraph (1.5) of subsection (b) of this Section, in a kitchen | ||||||
| 21 | located in that person's primary domestic residence or another | ||||||
| 22 | appropriately designed and equipped residential or | ||||||
| 23 | commercial-style kitchen on that property for direct sale by | ||||||
| 24 | the owner, a family member, or employee stored in the residence | ||||||
| 25 | or appropriately designed and equipped residential or | ||||||
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| 1 | commercial-style kitchen on that property where the food is | ||||||
| 2 | made. | ||||||
| 3 | "Department" means the Department of Public Health. | ||||||
| 4 | "Farmers' market" means a common facility or area where
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| 5 | farmers gather to sell a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables
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| 6 | and other locally produced farm and food products directly to
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| 7 | consumers. | ||||||
| 8 | "Main ingredient" means an agricultural product that is the | ||||||
| 9 | defining or distinctive ingredient in a cottage food product, | ||||||
| 10 | though not necessarily by predominance of weight. | ||||||
| 11 | "Potentially hazardous food" means a food that is | ||||||
| 12 | potentially hazardous according to the Department's | ||||||
| 13 | administrative rules. Potentially hazardous food (PHF) in | ||||||
| 14 | general means a food that requires time and temperature control | ||||||
| 15 | for safety (TCS) to limit pathogenic microorganism growth or | ||||||
| 16 | toxin formation. | ||||||
| 17 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except | ||||||
| 18 | as provided in subsections (c), (d), and (e) of this Section, | ||||||
| 19 | neither the Department nor the Department of Agriculture nor | ||||||
| 20 | the health department of a unit of local government may | ||||||
| 21 | regulate the transaction service of food or drink by a cottage | ||||||
| 22 | food operation providing that all of the following conditions | ||||||
| 23 | are met: | ||||||
| 24 | (1) (Blank). The food is a non-potentially hazardous | ||||||
| 25 | baked good, jam, jelly, preserve, fruit butter, dry herb, | ||||||
| 26 | dry herb blend, dry tea blend, or similar product as | ||||||
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| 1 | adopted and specified by Department rules pursuant to | ||||||
| 2 | subsection (e) of this Section, and is intended for end-use | ||||||
| 3 | only. The following provisions shall apply: | ||||||
| 4 | (A) The following jams, jellies and preserves are | ||||||
| 5 | allowed: apple, apricot, grape, peach, plum, quince, | ||||||
| 6 | orange, nectarine, tangerine, blackberry, raspberry, | ||||||
| 7 | blueberry, boysenberry, cherry, cranberry, strawberry, | ||||||
| 8 | red currants, or a combination of these fruits. Any | ||||||
| 9 | other jams, jellies, or preserves not listed may be | ||||||
| 10 | produced by a cottage food operation provided their | ||||||
| 11 | recipe has been tested and documented by a commercial | ||||||
| 12 | laboratory, at the expense of the cottage food | ||||||
| 13 | operation, as being not potentially hazardous, | ||||||
| 14 | containing a pH equilibrium of less than 4.6 or has | ||||||
| 15 | been specified and adopted as allowed in | ||||||
| 16 | administrative rules by the Department pursuant to | ||||||
| 17 | subsection (e) of this Section. | ||||||
| 18 | (B) The following fruit butters are allowed: | ||||||
| 19 | apple, apricot, grape, peach, plum, quince, and prune. | ||||||
| 20 | Pumpkin butter, banana butter, and pear butter are not | ||||||
| 21 | allowed. Fruit butters not listed may be produced by a | ||||||
| 22 | cottage food operation provided their recipe has been | ||||||
| 23 | tested and documented by a commercial laboratory, at | ||||||
| 24 | the expense of the cottage food operation, as being not | ||||||
| 25 | potentially hazardous, containing a pH equilibrium of | ||||||
| 26 | less than 4.6 or has been specified and adopted as | ||||||
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| 1 | allowed in administrative rules by the Department | ||||||
| 2 | pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section. | ||||||
| 3 | (C) Baked goods, such as, but not limited to, | ||||||
| 4 | breads, cookies, cakes, pies, and pastries are | ||||||
| 5 | allowed. Only high-acid fruit pies that use the | ||||||
| 6 | following fruits are allowed: apple, apricot, grape, | ||||||
| 7 | peach, plum, quince, orange, nectarine, tangerine, | ||||||
| 8 | blackberry, raspberry, blueberry, boysenberry, cherry, | ||||||
| 9 | cranberry, strawberry, red currants or a combination | ||||||
| 10 | of these fruits. Fruit pies not listed may be produced | ||||||
| 11 | by a cottage food operation provided their recipe has | ||||||
| 12 | been tested and documented by a commercial laboratory, | ||||||
| 13 | at the expense of the cottage food operation, as being | ||||||
| 14 | not potentially hazardous, containing a pH equilibrium | ||||||
| 15 | of less than 4.6 or has been specified and adopted as | ||||||
| 16 | allowed in administrative rules by the Department | ||||||
| 17 | pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section. The | ||||||
| 18 | following are potentially hazardous and prohibited | ||||||
| 19 | from production and sale by a cottage food operation: | ||||||
| 20 | pumpkin pie, sweet potato pie, cheesecake, custard | ||||||
| 21 | pies, creme pies, and pastries with potentially | ||||||
| 22 | hazardous fillings or toppings. | ||||||
| 23 | (1.5) A cottage food operation may produce homemade | ||||||
| 24 | food and drink. However, a cottage food operation, unless | ||||||
| 25 | properly licensed, certified, and compliant with all | ||||||
| 26 | requirements to sell a listed food item under the laws and | ||||||
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| 1 | regulations pertinent to that food item, shall not sell or | ||||||
| 2 | offer to sell the following food items or processed foods | ||||||
| 3 | containing the following food items, except as indicated: | ||||||
| 4 | (A) meat, poultry, fish, seafood, or shellfish; | ||||||
| 5 | (B) dairy, except as an ingredient in a | ||||||
| 6 | non-potentially hazardous baked good or candy, such as | ||||||
| 7 | caramel; | ||||||
| 8 | (C) eggs, except as an ingredient in a | ||||||
| 9 | non-potentially hazardous baked good or in dry | ||||||
| 10 | noodles; | ||||||
| 11 | (D) pumpkin pies, sweet potato pies, cheesecakes, | ||||||
| 12 | custard pies, creme pies, and pastries with | ||||||
| 13 | potentially hazardous fillings or toppings; | ||||||
| 14 | (E) garlic in oil; | ||||||
| 15 | (F) canned foods, except for fruit jams, fruit | ||||||
| 16 | jellies, fruit preserves, fruit butters, and acidified | ||||||
| 17 | vegetables; | ||||||
| 18 | (G) sprouts; | ||||||
| 19 | (H) cut leafy greens, except for leafy greens that | ||||||
| 20 | are dehydrated or blanched and frozen; | ||||||
| 21 | (I) cut fresh tomato or melon; | ||||||
| 22 | (J) dehydrated tomato or melon; | ||||||
| 23 | (K) frozen cut melon; | ||||||
| 24 | (L) wild-harvested, non-cultivated mushrooms; or | ||||||
| 25 | (M) alcoholic beverages. | ||||||
| 26 | (2) The food is to be sold at a farmers' market, with | ||||||
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| 1 | the exception that cottage foods that have a locally grown | ||||||
| 2 | agricultural product as the main ingredient may be sold on | ||||||
| 3 | the farm where the agricultural product is grown or | ||||||
| 4 | delivered directly to the consumer. | ||||||
| 5 | (3) (Blank). Gross receipts from the sale of food | ||||||
| 6 | exempted under this Section do not exceed $36,000 in a | ||||||
| 7 | calendar year. | ||||||
| 8 | (4) The food packaging conforms to the labeling | ||||||
| 9 | requirements of the Illinois Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act | ||||||
| 10 | and includes the following information on the label of each | ||||||
| 11 | of its products: | ||||||
| 12 | (A) the name and address of the cottage food | ||||||
| 13 | operation; | ||||||
| 14 | (B) the common or usual name of the food product; | ||||||
| 15 | (C) all ingredients of the food product, including | ||||||
| 16 | any colors, artificial flavors, and preservatives, | ||||||
| 17 | listed in descending order by predominance of weight | ||||||
| 18 | shown with common or usual names; | ||||||
| 19 | (D) the following phrase: "This product was | ||||||
| 20 | produced in a home kitchen not subject to public health | ||||||
| 21 | inspection that may also process common food | ||||||
| 22 | allergens."; | ||||||
| 23 | (E) the date the product was processed; and | ||||||
| 24 | (F) allergen labeling as specified in federal | ||||||
| 25 | labeling requirements. | ||||||
| 26 | (5) The name and residence of the person preparing and | ||||||
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| 1 | selling products as a cottage food operation is registered | ||||||
| 2 | with the health department of a unit of local government | ||||||
| 3 | where the cottage food operation resides. No fees shall be | ||||||
| 4 | charged for registration. Registration shall be for a | ||||||
| 5 | minimum period of one year. | ||||||
| 6 | (6) The person preparing or packaging products as a | ||||||
| 7 | cottage food operation has a Department approved Food | ||||||
| 8 | Service Sanitation Management Certificate. | ||||||
| 9 | (7) At the point of sale a placard is displayed in a | ||||||
| 10 | prominent location that states the following: "This | ||||||
| 11 | product was produced in a home kitchen not subject to | ||||||
| 12 | public health inspection that may also process common food | ||||||
| 13 | allergens.". | ||||||
| 14 | (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of | ||||||
| 15 | this Section, if the Department or the health department of a | ||||||
| 16 | unit of local government has received a consumer complaint or | ||||||
| 17 | has reason to believe that an imminent health hazard exists or | ||||||
| 18 | that a cottage food operation's product has been found to be | ||||||
| 19 | misbranded, adulterated, or not in compliance with the | ||||||
| 20 | exception for cottage food operations pursuant to this Section, | ||||||
| 21 | then it may invoke cessation of sales of cottage food products | ||||||
| 22 | until it deems that the situation has been addressed to the | ||||||
| 23 | satisfaction of the Department. | ||||||
| 24 | (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of | ||||||
| 25 | this Section, a State-certified local public health department | ||||||
| 26 | may, upon providing a written statement to the Department, | ||||||
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| 1 | regulate the service of food by a cottage food operation. The | ||||||
| 2 | regulation by a State-certified local public health department | ||||||
| 3 | may include all of the following requirements: | ||||||
| 4 | (1) That the cottage food operation (A) register with | ||||||
| 5 | the State-certified local public health department, which | ||||||
| 6 | shall be for a minimum of one year and include a reasonable | ||||||
| 7 | fee set by the State-certified local public health | ||||||
| 8 | department that is no greater than $25 notwithstanding | ||||||
| 9 | paragraph (5) of subsection (b) of this Section and (B) | ||||||
| 10 | agree in writing at the time of registration to grant | ||||||
| 11 | access to the State-certified local public health | ||||||
| 12 | department to conduct an inspection of the cottage food | ||||||
| 13 | operation's primary domestic residence in the event of a | ||||||
| 14 | consumer complaint or foodborne illness outbreak. | ||||||
| 15 | (2) That in the event of a consumer complaint or | ||||||
| 16 | foodborne illness outbreak the State-certified local | ||||||
| 17 | public health department is allowed to (A) inspect the | ||||||
| 18 | premises of the cottage food operation in question and (B) | ||||||
| 19 | set a reasonable fee for that inspection.
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| 20 | (e) The Department may adopt rules as may be necessary to | ||||||
| 21 | implement the provisions of this Section. | ||||||
| 22 | (Source: P.A. 98-660, eff. 6-23-14; 99-191, eff. 1-1-16.)".
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