Bill Text: IA HSB721 | 2023-2024 | 90th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A joint resolution proposing amendments to the Constitution of the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state tax law changes and requiring a single rate for individual income taxes.(See HJR 2006.)

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Introduced) 2024-03-18 - Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HJR 2006. [HSB721 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2023-HSB721-Introduced.html
House Study Bill 721 - Introduced HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION _____ BY (PROPOSED COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS RESOLUTION BY CHAIRPERSON KAUFMANN) HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION A Joint Resolution proposing amendments to the Constitution of 1 the State of Iowa relating to requirements for certain state 2 tax law changes and requiring a single rate for individual 3 income taxes. 4 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 5 TLSB 5022YC (2) 90 jm/jh
H.J.R. _____ Section 1. The following amendment to the Constitution of 1 the State of Iowa is proposed: 2 The Constitution of the State of Iowa is amended by adding 3 the following new section to new Article XIII: 4 ARTICLE XIII. 5 TAXATION LIMITATIONS. 6 Section 1. Two-thirds majority vote for state tax law 7 changes. Passage of a bill that increases the individual income 8 tax rate or the corporate income tax rate, or the rate of 9 any other type of tax based upon income or legal and special 10 reserves, shall require the affirmative votes of at least 11 two-thirds of the members elected to each house of the general 12 assembly. This requirement does not apply to taxes imposed at 13 the option of a local government. 14 Passage of a bill that establishes a new tax on any type of 15 income or legal and special reserves imposed by the state shall 16 require the affirmative votes of at least two-thirds of the 17 members elected to each house of the general assembly. 18 A lawsuit challenging the proper enactment of a bill under 19 this section must be filed no later than one year following the 20 enactment. If such a lawsuit is not filed within the one-year 21 limit, the bill shall be considered properly enacted under this 22 section. 23 Each bill to which this section applies must include a 24 separate provision describing the requirements for enactment 25 prescribed by this section. 26 The general assembly shall enact laws to implement this 27 section. 28 Sec. 2. The following amendment to the Constitution of the 29 State of Iowa is proposed: 30 The Constitution of the State of Iowa is amended by adding 31 the following new section to new Article XIII: 32 ARTICLE XIII. 33 TAXATION LIMITATIONS. 34 Sec. 2. Single individual income tax rate. A tax on income 35 -1- LSB 5022YC (2) 90 jm/jh 1/ 3
H.J.R. _____ or based upon income for individuals shall be imposed at a 1 single rate if imposed, and shall not be imposed at a graduated 2 rate for individuals. There shall not be more than one income 3 tax rate above zero imposed by the state for state purposes on 4 an individual at any one time. 5 Sec. 3. REFERRAL AND PUBLICATION. The foregoing proposed 6 amendments to the Constitution of the State of Iowa are 7 referred to the general assembly to be chosen at the next 8 general election for members of the general assembly, and shall 9 be published as provided by law for three months previous to 10 the date of that election. 11 EXPLANATION 12 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 13 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 14 This joint resolution proposes amendments to the 15 Constitution of the State of Iowa by restricting certain state 16 tax law changes and requiring a single rate for individual 17 income taxes. 18 RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN STATE TAX LAW CHANGES. The 19 amendment requires a bill that increases the individual income 20 tax rate or corporate income tax rate, or the rate of any other 21 type of tax based upon income or legal and special reserves, 22 to be adopted by at least two-thirds of the members elected to 23 each house of the general assembly. In addition, the amendment 24 requires a bill that establishes a new tax on any type of 25 income or legal and special reserves imposed by the state to 26 be adopted by at least two-thirds of the members elected to 27 each house of the general assembly. A lawsuit challenging 28 enactment of a bill subject to the two-thirds majority passage 29 requirement must be filed no later than one year following the 30 enactment of the bill. Finally, the amendment requires the 31 general assembly to enact laws to implement the amendment. 32 SINGLE INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX RATE. Under the amendment, a 33 tax on income or based upon income for individuals shall be 34 imposed at a single rate if imposed, and a graduated rate of 35 -2- LSB 5022YC (2) 90 jm/jh 2/ 3
H.J.R. _____ taxation on such income is prohibited. The amendment prohibits 1 more than one income tax rate above zero imposed by the state 2 for state purposes on an individual at any one time. 3 REFERRAL. The resolution, if adopted, would be published 4 and then referred to the next general assembly (91st) for 5 adoption, before being submitted to the electorate for 6 ratification. 7 -3- LSB 5022YC (2) 90 jm/jh 3/ 3
feedback