Bill Text: HI HB1527 | 2024 | Regular Session | Amended

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Bill Title: Relating To Veterinary Medicine.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Passed) 2024-07-08 - Act 221, 07/08/2024 (Gov. Msg. No. 1322). [HB1527 Detail]

Download: Hawaii-2024-HB1527-Amended.html

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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES	H.B. NO.	1527
THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2024		H.D. 1
STATE OF HAWAII		S.D. 2

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

 

RELATING TO VETERINARY MEDICINE.

 

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

 

     SECTION 1.  Section 471-2, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

     "§471-2  License required.  (a)  No person shall engage in the practice of veterinary medicine, either gratuitously or for pay, or shall offer to so practice, or shall announce or advertise, publicly or privately, as prepared or qualified to so practice, or shall append the letters "Dr." or affix any other letters to the person's name with the intent thereby to imply that the person is a practitioner of veterinary medicine, without having a valid unrevoked license obtained from the Hawaii board of veterinary medicine; provided that nothing in this chapter prevents or prohibits the following:

     (1)  Any person from gratuitously treating animals in case of emergency;

     (2)  The owner of any animal or animals and the owner's full-time, regular employees from caring for and treating any animals belonging to the owner; provided that a person who is not licensed under this chapter shall not perform any surgical procedure on a pet animal, including but not limited to:

          (A)  A cesarean section;

          (B)  Ear cropping;

          (C)  Tail docking;

          (D)  Ventriculocordectomy, also known as devocalization or debarking;

          (E)  Onychectomy, also known as declawing, or dewclaw removal; or

          (F)  Elastration or castration via banding;

     (3)  Any student enrolled in any veterinary school or college or any employee of a veterinarian from working under the direct supervision of a veterinarian;

     (4)  Any person from practicing veterinary medicine in the employ of the United States government while engaged in the performance of the person's official duties;

     (5)  Any person licensed to engage in the practice of veterinary medicine in any jurisdiction, from practicing in the State when in consultation with veterinarians of this State; provided that the veterinarian receiving consultation shall maintain the veterinarian-client-patient relationship;

     (6)  Any farmer from giving to another farmer the assistance customarily given in the ordinary practice of animal husbandry;

     (7)  Any applicant who meets the licensing requirements of practicing veterinary medicine under a veterinarian by temporary permit; provided that the applicant applies for and takes the examination scheduled by the board.  The temporary permit shall not be renewed;

     (8)  An individual licensed to engage in the practice of veterinary medicine in another jurisdiction from practicing in the State under a sponsor and indirect supervision of a veterinarian as part of an emergency response or enforcement action pursuant to chapter 711; provided that the sponsor shall file notification with the board regarding the arrival of the sponsored individual; provided further that the sponsored individual shall serve in an emergency capacity for no longer than twenty-one consecutive days; or

     (9)  Any person who has obtained a courtesy permit or relief permit pursuant to sections 471-9.5 and 471-9.6 from practicing in the State.

     (b)  For the purposes of this section, "pet animal" has the same meaning as defined in section 711-1100."

     SECTION 2. Section 471-15, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

     "[[]§471-15[]]  Criminal penalties.  (a)  Any person convicted of violating section 471-2 shall have committed a misdemeanor and be subject to a fine not to exceed [$500 or imprisoned not more than six months, or both.] $1,000.

     [Additionally,] (b)  In addition to the penalties provided in subsection (a), all tools, implements, appliances, medicine, and drugs used in the practice of veterinary medicine by any person convicted of practicing veterinary medicine without a license shall be declared forfeited to the State by the court and turned over to the board for any disposition [as] it may choose [to make]."

     SECTION 3.  Section 711-1108.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (2) to read as follows:

     "(2)  Subsection (1)(a) shall not apply to:

     (a)  Accepted veterinary practices[;] when the practices are performed by a veterinarian licensed under chapter 471; and

     (b)  Activities carried on for scientific research governed by standards of accepted educational or medicinal practices[; or

     (c)  Cropping or docking as customarily practiced]."

     SECTION 4.  This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.

     SECTION 5.  Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken.  New statutory material is underscored.

     SECTION 6.  This Act shall take effect upon its approval.

 

 

Report Title:

Animals; Pet Animals; Surgery; Prohibited; Cruelty to Animals in the First Degree; Veterinary Practices; Cropping; Docking

 

Description:

Prohibits animal owners and their employees from performing any surgical procedures on the owner's pet animal or pet animals.  Provides that a violation of the prohibition is a misdemeanor.  Clarifies that the offense of cruelty to animals in the first degree does not apply to accepted veterinary practices when the practices are performed by a licensed veterinarian.  Repeals exemption of cropping and docking as customarily practiced under the offense of cruelty to animals in the first degree.  (SD2)

 

 

 

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